scholarly journals ANATOMI KERJASAMA BILATERAL INDONESIA-CHINA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN VAKSIN COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-202
Author(s):  
Samiah Zulvianto ◽  
Muhammad Badaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Foreign Relations ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Vaccine Development ◽  
Critical Study ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Business Interests ◽  
The World ◽  
Bilateral Cooperation

Each country in the world began to put their struggle to cope the COVID-19 Pandemic in their top priority since early 2020. They have been using all possible resources, particularly through their foreign relations to support their effort to tackle the pandemic. Since the pandemic is a global problem, all country in the world need to cooperate each other and gain the best solution for their people. In this particular case, we do a research on the international cooperation in developing COVID-19 vaccine. This research aims to see how the bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and China in COVID-19 vaccine development. We do a critical study on this case, such as Indonesian government’s side interests, business interests of several ministers, public questions regarding unsafe vaccine, vaccine monopoly, out of procedure of the vaccine development process, and also transparency and open access about the development of the vaccine. This research uses a qualitative method with bilateral cooperation as the concept. Data collection is using literature study, observation, and interview. The result found out that the cooperation not only on vaccine development, but also economy recovery and others.

scholarly journals PERSEPSI CALON GURU PAI TERHADAP KOMPETENSI 6C DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA 4.0

2020 ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Ali Fikri ◽  
Aulia Rahmawati ◽  
Nur Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Teachers ◽  
Teacher Candidates ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The World ◽  
Prospective Educators ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

In the 4.0 era, technology was rapidly developing which caused changes in the perspective of education. The competencies needed in the world of education are also changing. This affects the competency of prospective teachers. They must prepare, improve, and continue to hone their competencies to be able to produce a quality generation that is able to answer the challenges in the current 4.0 era. This study aims to explain the perceptions of prospective PAI teachers, inform about 6C competencies which is an update in the 4.0 era curriculum which was formerly known as 4C competencies but now gets two additional new competencies by the Minister of Education and Culture so that they become 6C competencies, as well as challenges faced by prospective PAI teachers in era 4.0. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method and literature study. The results and discussion of this research are found that: 1. From the perception of PAI teacher candidates many do not know about the 6C competency being promoted by the Minister of Education and Culture because it has not been a focus among educators. 2. Prospective educators try to hone their competencies to face the 4.0 era.

scholarly journals KATEKIS DALAM PERUTUSAN GEREJA DI TENGAH TUNTUTAN PROFESIONAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 3-16
Author(s):  
Albert I Ketut Deni Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Holy Spirit ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Missionary Work ◽  
World Today ◽  
The World ◽  
The Holy Spirit ◽  
The Church

A catechist can be called a missionary and saint. This call is very appropriate considering their role in the missionary work of the Church. This research will answer two questions: (1) What is the role of catechists in the missionary work of the Church? (2) What is the professional catechism model in the midst of the needs of the world today? This study uses a qualitative method of literature study. Through this paper, it will be explained that in the mission of the Church, the catechist acts as a spokesman for the Christian congregation, a prophet, an educator and a witness. Where as the professional catechists needed are catechists who always present the Holy Spirit as their soul and missionary spirit while equipping themselves with skills and knowledge.

scholarly journals RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE AS A DA'WAH MOVEMENT PLURALIST SOCIETY IN INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Madnasir Madnasir ◽  
Fathul Mu’in ◽  
Mohammad Fikri Nugraha Kholid
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Human Life ◽  
The Other ◽  
Religious Tolerance ◽  
Extreme Right ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Pluralistic Society ◽  
The World ◽  
The Ideal

Indonesian Muslims are faced with the emergence of a small number of intolerant, exclusive, rigid Islamic groups and other groups that easily express hostility and carry out conflicts. On the other hand, Muslims are also faced with the emergence of an Islamic community that tends to be liberal and permissive. The two groups are classified as the extreme right (tatorruf yamini) and the extreme left (tatorruf yasari), which are against the ideal form of implementing Islamic teachings in Indonesia and even the world. In fact, Islam has very clearly taught about tolerance in religion, especially since Indonesia is a pluralist country that adheres to many religions. This study uses qualitative method. While the data collection is using literature study information. This research obtained several important findings that da'wah is an obligation that every Muslim should carry and convey in wise and wise ways. In the implementation of da'wah in a pluralist society, the method of da'wah bi al-hikmah must be put forward. The diversity or plurality of human life in various ways is sunnatullah. Living in a pluralistic society will exist if everyone understands each other, respects each other, and accepts each other.

scholarly journals Increasing teacher professionalism through the regeneration system

2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Meylani Hamid
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Teacher Professionalism ◽  
Regeneration System ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Recruitment Process ◽  
Professional Attitude ◽  
Study Type

The professional attitude of a teacher is no longer reflected at this time. Where they only carry out the task of transferring knowledge without providing direction and guidance that helps the development process of each student. The purpose of this research is to build and provide efforts to develop and improve the professional attitude of a teacher by carrying out a regeneration system with a recruitment process for every new cadre who wants to apply as a teacher. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a literature study type approach. Where the researchers compared the results of several previous findings. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the principal has a very important role in using this regeneration system. Where the principal must always motivate the teachers. With the provision of motivation and enthusiasm, teachers will feel that they are getting an award in work performance.

scholarly journals COVID-19, Herd Immunity and Nanotechnology- A Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Ravi Kumar Sah ◽  
Mukesh Kumar Bhagat ◽  
Upama Niraula
Keyword(s):  
Development Process ◽  
Vaccine Development ◽  
Herd Immunity ◽  
Epidemiological Data ◽  
Review Article ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Development Status ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
The World ◽  
Epidemiology Data

Covid-19 had been the global pandemic cases across the world since WHO declared it as pandemic diseases. It has been global crisis which had impacted globally on health and economic sector at a time. This review article had covered the detail of COVID-19 in brief detail, its epidemiological data, herd immunity and vaccination program, vaccine development status. Also this article the nanotechnology used in vaccine development process and its future prospective. This article had been concerned over the SAARC Nations epidemiology data related to COVID-19.

scholarly journals Iman Kristen dan Perundungan di Era Disrupsi

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-163
Author(s):  
Yonatan Alex Arifianto ◽  
Joseph Christ Santo
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Social Relationships ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Christian Faith ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
The One

Social media is actually used to improve social relationships and increase roles in various ways. However, on the one hand, social media is used as an arena for bullying to others and groups. The problem in this research is how the role of Christian faith. Using a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach, this research comes to the conclusion that believers must know the era of disruption in human social development, then understand the influence of social media on ethics, and examine how Christian faith views in the face of bullying. Holding on to the view that the Christian existence must be the salt and light of the world means that we must be prepared to live side by side with physical differences, ideas, and all other things.Persoalan yang terjadi dimana media sosial yang sejatinya digunakan untuk meningkatkan hubungan sosial dan meningkatkan peran dalam berbagai hal. Namun dalam satu sisi media sosial dijadikan ajang perundungan (bullying) kepada sesama maupun kelompok. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dapat dicapai tujuan penulisan dengan menyimpulkan bahwa iman Kristen dalam menghadapi perundungan di tengah disrupsi, dimana orang percaya harus mengetahui era disrupsi dalam perkembangan sosial manusia, lalu memahami adanya pengaruh media sosial dalam etika, dan mencermati bagaimana perundungan dalam pandangan iman Kristen untuk diterapkan dalam menghadapi penindasan. Sehingga ada peran orang percaya dalam menghadapi perundungan di era disrupsi. Orang percaya diharapkan mempunyai pandangan dalam menerima segala perbedaan baik fisik, ide, dan segala hal. Serta mau hidup berdampingan untuk terus menjadi garam dan terang seperti yang diinginkan Yesus dalam kehidupan kekristenan

scholarly journals Literasi Digital pada Masalah Pencarian Informasi Dengan Google

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-147
Author(s):  
Wasvita Sari
Keyword(s):  
Search Engine ◽  
Digital Literacy ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Product Information ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Digital Literature ◽  
Negative Side ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Google Search

As we know that Google is the most popular search engine in the world. We are can get so much about the information and believe in the Google's result. So, the information is fake information, hoax or wrong information, that's all appears on Google. This paper aims to explore the negative side of Google search engine and give a solution with a digital literature study. Qualitative method with reference approach will use in this paper. The result is need two skills when we search the information from Google. there are consumming skills to and preconsumming skills. The consuming skill is an skill to analize, evaluate, make critical and give some synthesis of the information we get. The preconsumming skill is a product to be distributed and product information from Google. Finally, this paper will prevent the people from entering the Google game and work carefully to read the search engine information especially in Google. Keywords: Digital Literacy, Search Engine, Google, Literacy   ABSTRAK Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa Google adalah mesin pencari paling populer di dunia. Kita bisa mendapatkan begitu banyak informasi dan percaya pada hasil Google. Jadi, informasi itu informasi palsu, tipuan atau informasi salah, itu semua muncul di Google. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi sisi negatif dari mesin pencari Google dan memberikan solusi dengan studi literatur digital. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan referensi akan digunakan dalam makalah ini. Hasilnya adalah perlu dua keterampilan ketika kita mencari informasi dari Google. ada keterampilan yang menyita keterampilan dan keterampilan prakonsepsi. Keterampilan mengkonsumsi adalah keterampilan untuk menganalisis, mengevaluasi, membuat kritis dan memberikan beberapa sintesis dari informasi yang kami dapatkan. Keterampilan preconsumming adalah produk yang akan didistribusikan dan informasi produk dari Google. Akhirnya, tulisan ini akan mencegah orang-orang memasuki gim Google dan bekerja dengan hati-hati untuk membaca informasi mesin pencari terutama di Google. Kata kunci: literasi dijital, mesin pencari, Google, literasi

scholarly journals Pendayagunaan Wakaf di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-90
Author(s):  
M. Miftakhuddin ◽  
Khofifah Trisnah Lestari ◽  
Aniroh Aniroh ◽  
Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Strategic Objectives ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
The World ◽  
Descriptive Approach

The use of waqf instruments to overcome social and economic problems should also provide opportunities for handling the Covid-19 pandemic that is currently hitting the world. Handling a pandemic requires clear and strategic objectives, as stated in the maqashid sharia concept. This paper aims to analyze the use of waqf in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic and its suitability with the perspective of maqashid sharia. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with an analysis-descriptive approach from a literature study. The results showed that in Indonesia, the use of waqf to overcome the problem of the Covid-19 pandemic is still not optimal, but waqf has great potential in providing hospitals and other health facilities. In the perspective of maqashid sharia, the utilization of waqf is also in accordance with the description of three concepts of needs according to As-Syatibi, namely dharuriyah, hajiyah, and tahsiniyah.

scholarly journals Peran Kepemimpinan Misi Paulus dan Implikasinya bagi Pemimpin Misi Masa Kini

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yonatan Alex Arifianto
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Apostle Paul ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Missionary Movement ◽  
The World ◽  
God's Mission ◽  
The Church ◽  
Local Leaders

Abstrak Gereja pada zaman ini mulai kehilangan esensi dan tujuan utamanya untuk memberitakan Injil. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan gereja kurang optimal dalam pemberitaan Injil adalah lemahnya kepemimpinan misi yang dimiliki. Kepemimpinan misi adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk mempengaruhi dan menggerakan orang supaya terlibat aktif dalam misi Allah. Salah satu tokoh besar dalam kegerakan misi di dunia adalah Rasul Paulus. Oleh sebab itu, penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter kepemimpinan misi yang dilakukan oleh Paulus dan menghubungkan menjadi implikasi bagi pemimpin pada misi kini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya 5 prinsip kepemimpinan misi Paulus yang dapat diimplikasikan bagi pemimpin masa kini, yaitu berdoa dan terlibat aktif dalam pengabaran Injil (Integritas). Lalu mendidik jemaat dan mencetak pemimpin lokal. Dan menentukan standar misionaris.serta mempersiapkan misionaris untuk diutus. Dan yang selanjutnya mendukung misionaris melalui doa, motivasi, dan pencarian solusi atas setiap persoalan. Lalu yang terakhir di atas semua strategi yang Paulus lakukan, Paulus selalu bergantung kepada Allah.   Abstract The church today begins to lose its essence and main purpose to preach the gospel. One of the factors that causes the church to be less than optimal in preaching the gospel is the weakness of its mission leadership. Mission leadership is a person's ability to influence and move people to be actively involved in God's mission. One of the great figures in the missionary movement in the world was the Apostle Paul. Therefore, this study aims to determine the character of mission leadership carried out by Paul and link it to the implications for leaders on current missions. The research method used is a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The result of this research is that there are 5 principles of Paul's mission leadership that can be implicated for today's leaders, namely praying and being actively involved in preaching the gospel (Integrity). Then educate the congregation and produce local leaders. And setting missionary standards and preparing missionaries to be sent. And that further supports missionaries through prayer, motivation, and finding solutions to every problem. Then the last, above all the strategies that Paul did, Paul always depended on God  

scholarly journals ROTI GAMBANG, ACCULTURATION BREAD FROM BETAWI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Nurul Sukma Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Musical Instruments ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Colonial Era ◽  
Brown Sugar ◽  
Food Stores ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Traditional Bread

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah dari Roti Gambang, keunikan dan cara melestarikan keberadaan roti ini. Pemilihan roti gambang disebabkan karena roti ini adalah makanan traditional khas Betawi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah Roti Gambang berasal dari era kolonial. Keunikan roti ini adalah bentuknya yang persegi yang mengadopsi bentuk salah satu alat musik dari Gambang Kromong, yaitu Gambang serta penggunaan kayu manis dan gula merah. Roti ini mencapai popularitasnya pada akhir 1980-an dan 1990-an. Roti Gambang sudah mulai dijual di toko makanan yang ada di jaringan bioskop terbesar di Indonesia dan sudah tersedia juga di salah satu gerai Starbuck Comunnity Store di Jakarta. Disarankan untuk menjaga keberadaan Roti Gambang karena roti tersebut memiliki nilai sejarah dan terpilih menjadi salah satu roti paling enak di dunia berdasarkan CNN.  Kata Kunci : Betawi, Nilai Sejarah, Roti GambangABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to find out the history of Roti Gambang, the uniqueness and how to preserve the existence of this bread. Roti Gambang has been chosen because it's a traditional bread from Betawi. A qualitative method with a literature study approach used in this research. The results from this research are the bread originating from the colonial era. The uniqueness is a square shape that adopts the shape of Gambang, the musical instruments from Gambang Kromong and the use of cinnamon and brown sugar. Reached the popularity in the late 1980s and 1990s.  The Bread is available at food stores in the largest cinema chain in Indonesia at one of the Starbuck Community Store outlets in Jakarta.  It's recommended to maintain the existence of the Roti Gambang because of historical value and it was chosen to be one of the most delicious bread in the world based on CNN.   Keywords: Betawi, Historical Value, Roti Gambang

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