scholarly journals HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA, BUDAYA KERJA DAN LAMA KERJA TERHADAP STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG IRNA III RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR.H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah Isnainy ◽  
Prima Dian Furqoni ◽  
Lidya Ariyanti ◽  
Leni Sari Asdi
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Work Stress ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Work Culture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP OF WORK LOADS, WORK CULTURE AND OLD WORK TOWARDS NURSING WORK STRESS IN IRNA III REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITALS Dr. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG Background: The effect of work stress on nurses influences the professionalism of nurses in serving patients. Based on the results of prasurvey on December 1 to 4, 2017, it was found out from 15 nurses at RSUDAM 73.3% of nurses stated that they were saturated with routine and tiring, 66.7% of the work culture in hospitals made a burden of mind and the majority of nurses worked more than 10 years 73.3%.Purpose: to determine the relationship between burden, duration of work, culture and stress between nursing at irna III ward-dr.h. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Lampung Province General Hospital 2018.Methods: This research is a quantitative research, using Analytical Survey method with Cross Sectional approach. Research will be conducted after the proposal exam is approved. The population in this study were all nurses in the Irna III Room Abdul Moeloek Regional General Hospital totaling 250 people, a sample of 154 people. Sampling techniques with Purposive Sampling. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. Data processing editing, coding, processing, cleaning. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate (Chi Square).Results: Based on the results it is known that as many as 1 26 (16.9%) respondents experienced work stress. 102 (66.2%) respondents had a light workload. as many as 95 (61.7%) respondents of good organizational culture, as many as 117 (76.0%) old respondents in working.Conclusion: There is a relationship between workload (p-value = 0,000 or 6,221), There is a relationship between organizational culture (p-value = 0,014 or 3,163), There is a relationship between length of work (p-value = 0,000 or 5,326) with the stressful incidence of nurse work. It is expected that the hospital will provide activities such as recreation for employees and families Keywords: Expenses, Culture, Length of work, stress, nurses   INTISARI: HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA, BUDAYA KERJA DAN LAMA KERJA TERHADAP STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG IRNA III RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR.H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG  Latar Belakang: Pengaruh stres kerja pada perawat berpengaruh terhadap profesionalisme perawat dalam melayani pasien. Berdasarkan hasil prasurvey tanggal 1 - 4 Desember 2017, diketahui dari 15 perawat di RSUDAM 73,3% perawat menyatakan jenuh dengan rutinitas yang dilakukan dan terasa melelahkan, 66,7% budaya kerja di rumah sakit membuat beban pikiran dan mayoritas Perawat telah bekerja lebih dari 10 tahun 73,3%.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara beban, lama kerja, budaya dan stres di antara keperawatan di irna III ward- dr.h. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Rumah Sakit Umum Provinsi Lampung 2018Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan metode Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian akan dilaksanakan setelah ujian proposal disetujui. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat di Ruang Irna III Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Abdul Moeloek berjumlah 250 orang, sampel 154 orang. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dengan Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Pengolahan data editing, coding, processing, cleaning. Analisis data dengan secara univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square).Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil diketahui bahwa sebanyak 1 26 (16,9%) responden mengalami stres kerja. sebanyak 102 (66,2%) responden memiliki beban kerja ringan. sebanyak 95 (61,7%) responden budaya organisasi baik, sebanyak 117 (76,0%) responden lama dalam bekerja.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara beban kerja (p-value = 0,000 or 6,221),  Ada hubungan antara budaya organisasi (p-value = 0,014 or 3,163), Ada hubungan antara lama bekerja (p-value = 0,000 or 5,326) dengan kejadian stres kerja perawat. Diharapkan pihak rumah sakit Memberikan kegiatan seperti rekreasi bagi karyawan dan keluarga Kata kunci    : Beban, Budaya, Lama bekerja, stress, perawat 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN LAMA HEMODIALISIS DENGAN NAFSU MAKAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI UNIT HEMODIALISIS RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-86
Author(s):  
Arfah May Syara ◽  
Syatriawati Suhaimi ◽  
Anita Sri Gandaria Purba ◽  
Juni Mariati Simarmata ◽  
Cindy Yulvika Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Chronic Renal Failure ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Av Fistula ◽  
Relationship Of

 Hemodialysis patients are susceptible to malnutrition caused by components in hemodialysis, such as Dialyzer (Kidney Artificial), blood line, AV fistula, bicarbonate fluid, acidic liquid. Patients who have long been undergoing hemodialysis have high urea and creatinine levels. Increased levels of urea and creatinine can stimulate acid production such as stomach ulcers (gastritis),  namely nausea, vomiting, heartburn, bloating and no appetite. This research aims to knowing long standing relationship of hemodialysis with appetite in patients chronic renal failure in the unit hemodialysis of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2019. This type of research is quantitative research, using analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients with chronic renal failure who were in the hemodialysis unit of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital with a sample of 49 people, using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was using a questionnaire. The analysis in this study used Chi Square test with a degree of confidence of 5% = 0,05. The results of the study stated that the majority of respondents were in the old category (2 years-3 years) as many as 31 people (63.3%) with decreased appetite by 21 people (42.9%), fixed appetite of 7 people (14.3 %), appetite increased by 3 people (6.1%). There is a long standing relationship of hemodialysis with appetite in patients chronic renal failure in the unit hemodialysis of Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2019 with p value < α = 0,05.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN USIA MELAHIRKAN DAN PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI HORMONAL DENGAN USIA MENOPAUSE DI POSYANDU CAMBAI KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Sapitri Ana Sapitri
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Age At Birth

ABSTRAK   Menopause merupakan sebuah kata yang mempunyai banyak arti yang terdiri dari kata men dan pauseis yang berasal dari bahasa Yunani yang pertama kali digunakan untuk menggambarkan berhentinya haid. Ini merupakan suatu akhir proses biologis dari siklus menstruasi yang terjadi karena penurunan produksi hormon estrogen yang dihasilkan ovarium (indung telur). Menopause mulai pada umur yang berbeda umumnya adalah sekitar umur 50 tahun, meskipun ada sedikit wanita memulai menopause pada umur 30-an, faktor psikis, jumlah anak, usia melahirkan, pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal, merokok, sosial ekonomi, perubah pola makan sehat, terlalu diet ketat dan diabetes melitus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan usia melahirkan dan pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan usia menopause di Posyandu Cambai Kota Prabumulih. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. populasi diambil dari keseluruhan wanita yang berumur ≥ 55 tahun anggota Posyandu lanjut usia Cambai Kota Prabumulih berjumlah 70 orang dan sampel adalah total populasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari hasil uji statistik Chi Square didapatkan (p value = 0,003 < α 0,05), ada hubungan usia melahirkan dengan usia menopause dan didapatkan (p value = 0,009 < α 0,05), ada hubungan pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal dengan usia menopause. Disarankan kepada kader posyandu dapat memberikan penyuluhan kepada semua wanita khususnya yang ada Posyandu Lansia  mengenai faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi usia menopause sehingga para wanita khususnya yang memasuki usia 45 tahun dapat lebih nyaman menghadapi usia menopause       ABSTRACT Menopause is a word that has many meanings consisting of the words men and pauseis derived from Greek which was first used to describe the cessation of menstruation. This is the end of the biological process of the menstrual cycle that occurs due to a decrease in the production of the hormone estrogen produced by the ovary (ovary). Menopause starting at different ages is generally around the age of 50, although there are very few women starting menopause at the age of 30, psychological factors, number of children, age at birth, hormonal contraception, smoking, socio-economic, healthy diet changes, over diet tight and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age of childbirth and the use of hormonal contraception with the age of menopause at the Elderly Cambai Prabumulih City . This research is quantitative research using analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. the population was taken from all women aged ≥ 55 years old members of the elderly Cambai Prabumulih  City numbered 70 people and the sample was the total population. The results obtained from the results of the Chi Square statistic test were obtained (p value = 0.003 <α 0.05), there was a relationship between the age of childbirth and the age of menopause and obtained (p value = 0.009 <α 0.05), there was a correlation between the use of hormonal contraception and age menopause. It is recommended that posyandu cadres be able to provide counseling to all women, especially those with Elderly Posyandu on factors that can affect the age of menopause so that women, especially those entering the age of 45 years, can be more comfortable facing the age of menopaus

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Keluarga Dengan Pelaksanaan PHBS Rumah Tangga Di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 770-779
Author(s):  
Umi Romayati Keswara ◽  
Wahid Tri Wahyudi ◽  
Andriyanto Andriyanto
Keyword(s):  
West Coast ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Household Heads ◽  
The Impact

ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF HOUSEHOLD PHBS IN PEKON TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN BANGKUNAT KABUPATEN WEST COUNTRY Background : PHBS is still needed and practiced in daily life, because the impact of behavior on health status is quite large, so various efforts are needed to change unhealthy behavior to be healthy. Pekon Tanjung Rejo is located in Bangukunat Subdistrict, the achievement of PHBS from 2013-2016 has fluctuated, where in 2013 with the achievement of PHBS of 66.9%, in 2014 the achievement of PHBS was 73.8%, in 2015 of 38.07% and in 2016 it decreased again to 32.19%. Purpose : it is known the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of families with the implementation of PHBS in Pekon Tanjung Rejo Sub-District Bangkunat District West Coast District in 2019.Methods : Quantitative research type, cross sectional design. The study population was all household heads in the puskesmas area. Sampling was purposive sampling based on the criteria desired by the researcher. The variables studied were family knowledge, family attitudes, and PHBS household arrangements. data collection using questionnaires distributed to respondents. The study was conducted in March - April 2019. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (Chi Square).Result : based on the results of the study most of the behavior is not household PHBS as many as 113 (64.9%) respondents. Most knowledgeable about household PHBS is not as good as 95 (54.6%) respondents. Most of them have negative PHBS Household attitudes as many as 93 (53.4%) respondents. There is a relationship between knowledge with household PHBS behavior (p-value 0,000; OR: 4,046). There is a relationship between attitude and PHBS behavior in the household (p-value 0,000; OR: 5,316). Suggestions Pekon Tanjung Rejo Bangkunat Subdistrict in collaboration with cross-sectors to do re-triggering per RW / RT in the community environment that still does not behave PHBS and provide practical stimulants related to PHBS. Conclusions : There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with PHBS behavior of households in Pekon Tanjung Rejo Bangkunat Subdistrict, West Coast Regency in 2019. Suggestions are expected to be more intensive and actively involved in collaboration to hold regular counseling on the importance and benefits of PHBS. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, PHBS INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN PHBS RUMAH TANGGA DI PEKON TANJUNG REJO KECAMATAN BANGKUNAT KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT  Latar Belakang: PHBS masih diperlukan dan dipraktekkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, karena dampak dari perilaku terhadap derajat kesehatan cukup besar, maka diperlukan berbagai upaya untuk mengubah perilaku yang tidak sehat menjadi sehat. Pekon Tanjung Rejo terletak di Kecamatan Bangukunat, pencapaian PHBS dari tahun 2013-2016 mengalami fluktuatif, dimana tahun 2013 dengan pencapaian PHBS sebesar 66,9%, di tahun 2014 dengan pencapaian PHBS sebesar 73,8%, ditahun 2015 sebesar 38,07% dan ditahun 2016 mengalami penurunan kembali menjadi sebesar 32,19%.Tujuan penelitian: diketahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pelaksanaan PHBS Rumah Tangga di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2019.Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh kepala rumah tangga yang ada di wilayah puskesmas, sampel berjumlah 174 orang, pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang dibagikan ke responden. Penelitian telah dilakukan bulan Maret – April 2019. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (Chi Square).Hasil Penelitian : sebagian besar berperilaku tidak PHBS Rumah Tangga yaitu sebanyak 113 (64,9%) responden. berpengetahuan PHBS Rumah Tangga kurang baik yaitu sebanyak 95 (54,6%) responden. sikap  PHBS Rumah Tangga negatif yaitu sebanyak 93 (53,4%) responden. Ada hubungan pengetahuan (p-value 0,000; OR: 4,046) dan sikap (p-value 0,000; OR: 5,316) dengan perilaku PHBS Rumah Tangga.Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku PHBS Rumah Tangga di Pekon Tanjung Rejo Kecamatan Bangkunat Kabupaten Pesisir Barat tahun 2019. Saran diharapkan lebih intensif dan terlibat aktif dalam kerjasama mengadakan penyuluhan berkala tentang pentingnya dan manfaat dari PHBS. Kata kunci    : pengetahuan, sikap, PHBS

scholarly journals POLA ASUH DAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 2 -3 TAHUN

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Triani Yuliastanti ◽  
Etika Khoiriyah
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Social Development ◽  
Personal Development ◽  
Developmental Delays ◽  
Personal Relationships ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling

ABSTRAKPerilaku sosial (personal sosial) merupakan salah satu kategori perkembangan anak toddler yang berhubungan dengan kemampuan mandiri seperti memakai baju sendiri, pergi ke toilet sendiri, bersosialisasi dan berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya. Perkembangan personal sosial anak toddler tidak semuanya maksimal lebih dari 25% anak toddler mengalami keterlambatan perkembangan. Keterlambatan perkembangan tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor terutama dari faktor orang tua yaitu pola pengasuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pola asuh, gambaran perkembangan personal sosial dan hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan personal sosial anak toddler. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survey analitik dan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua anak usia 2-3 tahun sejumlah 53, dengan teknik purposive sampling  diperoleh sampel 49 dan analisa data chi square. Hasil perhitungan chi square dengan α = 0,05, diperoleh nilai X2 hitung 11.031 dan p value = 0,004 (p < 0,05), berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan personal sosial anak usia 2-3 tahun. Kata Kunci: Pola asuh, Perkembangan personal anak usia 2 – 3 tahun.PARENTING AND CHILD DEVELOPMENT AGE 2-3 YEARSABSTRACTSocial behavior (personal social) is one category toddler child development associated with the ability to independently like to wear their own clothes, go to the toilet alone, socialize and interact with their environment. Personal social development of children toddler not all up more than 25% of children experiencing developmental delays toddler. The developmental delay can be influenced by various factors, especially on the factors parents are parenting. This study aims to describe parenting, on the development of social and personal relationships parenting parents with personal social development of children toddler. The study was conducted using analytical survey method and cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all children aged 2-3 years a number 53, by using purposive sampling obtained 49 samples and data analysis chi square. The calculation result of chi square with α = 0.05, the value of X2 count 11 031 and p value = 0.004 (p <0.05), means Ha Ho accepted and rejected. From this study we can conclude that there is a relationship with the parents' parenting personal social development of children aged 2-3 years.Keywords: parenting, personal development of children aged 2-3 years..

HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN PARITAS IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN CA. CERVIKS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG TAHUN 2011

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuni Kurniati, Intan Sari Yuni Kurniati, Intan Sari
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Check List ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patient Morbidity ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRACT According to WHO, cancer Cervical cancer is the number one most women no less than 300,000 new cases with 280,000 deaths occur annually in patients worldwide. The factors studied maternal age and parity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of age and maternal parity with the incidence of Ca. Cervix at the General Hospital Dr Center. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2011. This study uses the analytical survey method with cross sectional approach, where the independent variable and dependent variable were collected simultaneously using the check list. Data analysis was performed univarat and bivariate. The results of univariate analysis found that 69.9% of mothers suffer from Ca. Cervix, 30.1% of mothers who do not suffer from Ca. Cervix. At the age variables that have a low risk for mothers who have a 80.6% 19.4% high risk, and mothers who had high parity for 59.1% while the mother who has a 40.9% lower parity. Chi-Square analysis showed no significant relationship with the incidence of age Ca. Cervix where p value = 0.004, whereas parity with Ca. Cervix where there is a significant association p value = 0.001. From these findings, researchers recommend that the General Hospital Dr Center. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang have an important role to minimize the risk of occurrence of Ca. Cervix, for it needs to be improved education and counseling about Ca. Cervix as well as the health service so that when the deviation is found that good management can be performed so as to suppress the patient morbidity and mortality Ca. cervical.   ABSTRAK Menurut WHO, kanker serviks merupakan kanker nomor satu terbanyak pada perempuan tak kurang dari 300.000 kasus baru dengan kematian 280.000 penderita terjadi tiap tahun di seluruh dunia. Adapun faktor-faktor yang diteliti umur dan paritas ibu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian Ca. Cerviks di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dimana variabel independen dan variabel dependen dikumpulkan secara bersamaan dengan menggunakan check list. Analisis data dilakukan secara univarat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan bahwa 69,9% ibu menderita Ca. Cerviks, 30,1% ibu yang tidak menderita Ca. Cerviks. Pada variabel umur yang mempunyai resiko rendah sebesar 80,6% ibu yang mempunyai resiko tinggi sebesar 19,4%, dan ibu yang mempunyai paritas tinggi sebesar 59,1% sedangkan ibu yang mempunyai paritas rendah 40,9%. Analisis Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna umur dengan kejadian Ca. Cerviks dimana p value = 0,004, sedangkan paritas dengan Ca. Cerviks terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dimana p value = 0,001. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, peneliti menyarankan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang mempunyai peran penting untuk memperkecil resiko kejadian Ca. Cerviks, untuk itu perlu ditingkatkan penyuluhan dan konseling mengenai Ca. Cerviks serta pelayanan kesehatan sehingga bila ditemukan kelainan dapat dilakukan penatalaksanaan yang baik sehingga dapat menekan angka kesakitan dan kematian penderita Ca. Cerviks

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENURUNAN KECEMASAN PADA LANJUT USIA SAAT HOSPITALISASI

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 935-940
Author(s):  
Rokhmatul Hikmat ◽  
Armelinda Armelinda
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Correlation Method ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Support Relation

Kecemasan merupakan salah satunya gangguan mental yang sering dialami lanjut usia saat menjalani hospitalisasi. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Ruang Pratama dan Pratiwi Rumah Sakit Ciremai Cirebon selama 3 bulan terakhir didapatkan data jumlah pasien lansia sebanyak 246 pasien, yaitu 82 pasien pada bulan Desember, 83 pasien pada bulan Januari dan 81 pasien pada bulan Februari 2016. Dengan rata-rata usia 45-66 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan penurunan kecemasan pada lanjut usia saat hospitalisasi di Ruang Pratama dan Pratiwi Rumah Sakit Ciremai Cirebon Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif korelasi. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 45 responden.Berdasarkan hasil uji stastistik Chi Square didapatkan Asymp.sig (p value) sebesar 0.005 (0.005 ≤ 0.005) maka Ho ditolak. Artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan penurunan kecemasan pada lanjut usia saat hospitalisasi di Ruang Pratama dan Pratiwi Rumah Sakit Ciremai Tahun 2016.Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat disempurnakan oleh peneliti selanjutnya, karena penelitian masih banyak membutuhkan perbaikan dan masukan. Serta dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan referensi dan masukan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut.Kata Kunci : Dukungan Keluarga, Kecemasan, Lansia, Hospitalisasi  ABSTRACTAnxiety represent one of them mental disorder  which is often experienced of elderly hospitalization. Pursuant to result of done antecedent study in Pratama room and Pratiwi room of   Ciremai Hospital of Cirebon during last 3 months in getting data of is amount of patient of elderly counted 246 patient, that is 82 patient in December, 83 patient in January and 81 patient in Februari 2016. With age mean 45-66 year. Target of this research is to know family support relation with degradation of dread at continuing moment age of hospitalization in Pratama room and of Pratiwi room of Ciremai Hospital  in 2016. This research have the character of descriptively of correlation. Method which in using for this research is survey method. Intake of data in doing with approach of sectional cross by using quesioner. Technique intake of sampel which in using is sampling purposive, with amount of sampel 45 responder. Pursuant to result of test of ststistik Chi Square got[by asymp.Sig ( value p) equal to 0.005 ( 0.005 ≤ 0.005) hence Ho refused and Is Ha accepted. Its meaning there is relation which is signifikan between family support with degradation of dread at continuing moment age of hospitalization in  Pratama room and Pratiwi room of  Ciremai Hospital In 2016. This research is expected can be completed by its researcher, because research still requiring many input and repair. And also can be made upon which input and reference for furthermore research.Key words  : family support, anxiety, elderly, hospitalization

HUBUNGAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 12-59 BULAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Trio Subroto ◽  
Linawati Novikasari ◽  
Setiawati Setiawati
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
History Of

HISTORICAL RELATIONSHIP OF INFECTIOUS DISEASE WITH STUNTING EVENTS IN CHILDREN AGED 12-59 MONTHS  Background:Stunting events in the highest Central Lampung district are in Pubian Sub-District, Kecamanatan Anak Tuha, Seputih Agung Sub-District, and Seputih Raman Sub-District, In Seputih Raman sub-district there are 2 Working Areas of Puskesmas Seputih Raman with 4 villages stunting data obtained as many as 153 children, and Rama Indra Health Center with 5 villages with the number of stunting children as many as 183 childrenPurpose : Known to know the history of infectious diseases with stunting events in children aged 12-59 months Methods : Type of quantitative research, design of analytical survey research with cross sectional approach, population and sample is stuntinng child, sampling technique using purposive sampling. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data using chi square test.Results : Incidence of infection in children aged 12-59 as many as 65 respondents (31.9%) and 139 respondents (68.1%). Stunting incidents, as many as 102 respondents (50%) 102 respondents (50%). P-Value = 0.000 to P-Value <α (0.000<0.05) Conclusion: It can be concluded there is a history of infectious diseases with stunting events in children aged 12-59 months in the Working Area of Rama Indra Kec. Seputih Raman Kab.Lampung Tengah Year 2019. Based on the results and discussions, researchers suggest that health promotion related to the prevention of infectious diseases in children needs to be improved to address the problem of toddler stunting in Rama Indra Health Center Working Area.    Suggestion As input for mothers to provide exclusive breastfeeding and nutritious food as well as maintaining the cleanliness of drinking food and a place to live for many people to avoid stunting. Based on the results and discussion, the researchers suggest that health promotion related to the prevention of infectious diseases in children needs to be improved again to overcome the problems of toddlers. stunting in the working area of Rama Indra Health Center. Keywords : Infection, Stunting, Child 12-59 Months  ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kejadian stunting di kabupaten Lampung Tengah tertinggi berada di Kecamatan Pubian, Kecamanatan Anak Tuha, Kecamatan Seputih Agung, dan Kecamatan Seputih Raman, Pada Kecamatan Seputih Raman terdapat 2 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas yaitu Puskesmas Seputih Raman dengan 4 desa data stunting diperoleh sebanyak 153 anak, dan Puskesmas Rama Indra dengan 5 desa dengan jumlah anak stunting sebanyak 183 anakTujuan: Diketahui mengetahui hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12-59 bulanMetode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, populasi dan sampel adalah anak yang mengalami stuntinng, teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat mengguankan uji chi square.Hasil : Kejadian  infeksi pada anak usia 12-59 sebanyak 65 responden (31.9%) tidak infeksi sebanyak 139 responden (68.1%). Kejadian stunting, sebanyak 102 responden (50%) tidak stunting sebanyak 102 responden (50%). P-Value = 0,000 sehingga P-Value <α (0,000<0,05)Simpulan : Ada hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi dengan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 12-59 bulan  Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan maka peneliti menyarankan promosi kesehatan terkait pencegahan penyakit infeksi pada anak perlu ditingkatkan lagi untuk mengatasi permasalahan balita stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rama Indra.Saran Menjadikan masukan bagi ibu untuk memberikan ASI eksklusif dan makanan yang bergizi serta menjaga kebersihan makanan miunuman dan temnpat tinggal bagi banak agar dapat terhindar dari stunting.Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan maka peneliti menyarankan promosi kesehatan terkait pencegahan penyakit infeksi pada anak perlu ditingkatkan lagi untuk mengatasi permasalahan balita stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rama Indra. Kata Kunci      : Infeksi, Stunting, Anak 12-59 Bulan

Hubungan Kadar Kolesterol Total Dan Hipertensi Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner DI RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Laila Kamila ◽  
Maulidiyah Salim
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Total Cholesterol ◽  
Blood Vessels ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Abstract: Coronary heart is a disease that offense to blood vessels and heart attack due to constriction of blood vessels. A high level of cholesterol in blood or exceeds the normal limit can form sediment in wall of blodd vessels which cause blood vessels constriction or blockage. This research object to determine whether there is a correlation between cholesterol level total and hypertension with coronary heart disease in patients who hospitalized in Regional Public Hospital of dr. Soedarso Pontianak. This study was used cross sectional design, purposive sampling technique, it gained 50 people as samples. The measurement of blood pressure was done in heart poly and cholesterol total level in clinic laboratory of Regional Public Hospital of dr. Soedarso by using enzymatic CHOD-PAP method. It can be obtained that 10 people had hypertension and 40 people did not.the average of total cholesterol was 224 mg/dl. Maximum value of total cholesterol was 224 mg/dl and 152 mg/dl as minimum value. Data has been analyzed by using statistical test, Chi-Square, to determine the correlation of total cholesterol wit coronary heart disease, obtained p value=0,024 (less than α=0,05). Correlation of hypertension and coronary heart disease gained p value=0,923 (more than α=0,05), it can be concluded that total cholesterol correlated with coronary heart disease, and there was not a correlation between hypertension and coronary heart disease.Abstrak: Jantung koroner adalah penyakit yang  menyerang pembuluh darah dan serangan jantung, karena penyempitan pada pembuluh darah. Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi dalam darah melebihi normal dapat membentuk endapan pada dinding pembuluh darah sehingga menyebabkan penyempitan dan tersumbatnya pembuluh darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar kolesterol total dan hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner pada pasien di RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. Disain penelitian  ini menggunakan cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling, didapat jumlah sampel 50 orang. Pengukuran Tensi Darah dilakukan di poli Jantung dan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol total di laboratorium klinik RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak dengan metode enzimatik CHOD-PAP. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 10 orang mengalami hipertensi dan 40 orang non hipertensi. Rata-rata kadar kolesterol total 224 mg/ dl. Nilai maksimum kadar kolesterol total yaitu 224 mg/dl dan nilai minimum yaitu 152 mg/dl. Analisa data dengan uji statistik Chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan kolesterol total dengan penyakit jantung koroner didapatkan nilai p = 0,024 (lebih kecil dari  α 0,05). Uji hubungan hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner didapat nilai p = 0,923 (lebih besar dari α 0,05), dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan kadar kolesterol total dengan penyakit jantung koroner dan tidak ada hubungan hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAWATAN KAKI DENGAN RISIKO ULKUS KAKI DIABETES DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSU KABUPATEN TANGERANG

Jurnal JKFT ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Imas Yoyoh ◽  
Imam Mutaqqijn ◽  
Nurjanah Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronik yang terus menerus mengalami peningkatan jumlah yang signifikan dari tahun ke tahun. Komplikasi jangka panjang dari DM baik mikrovaskular dan makrovaskular dapat menyebabkan insufiensi aliran darah ke tungkai, yang dapat berujung pada infeksi, ulkus dan berakhir pada amputasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan perawatan kaki dengan risiko ulkus kaki diabetes di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Kabupaten Tangerang. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 54 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang perawatan kaki dan lembar observasi tentang risiko ulkus kaki diabetes. Uji analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian sebanyak 54 responden didapatkan data kategori perawatan kaki baik dengan risiko ulkus rendah sebanyak 14 responden (58,3%). Sedangkan kategori perawatan kaki kurang baik dengan risiko ulkus tinggi sebanyak 21 responden (70,0%). Hasil analisis diperoleh nilai OR = 3,267 artinya perawatan kaki yang kurang baik mempunyai peluang 3,267 kali untuk risiko tinggi ulkus. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square diperoleh p=0,036 dimana nilai p-value < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak artinya terdapat hubungan antara perawatan kaki dengan risiko ulkus kaki diabetes di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Kabupaten Tangerang. Pasien DM dengan perawatan kaki yang kurang baik berpeluang untuk terjadinya risiko ulkus tinggi dibandingkan dengan pasien DM yang perawatan kakinya baik. 

HUBUNGAN ANTARA UMUR IBU DAN JARAK KEHAMILAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PERDARAHAN POSTPARTUM DI RUANG KEBIDANAN RSUD KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desti Widya Astuti Desti Widya Astuti
Keyword(s):  
General Hospital ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
District General Hospital ◽  
Study Data ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Post Partum Bleeding

ABSTRAK   Berdasarkan data di RSUD Kota Prabumulih bahwa terdapat peningkatan jumlah kejadian perdarahan post partum, tahun 2014 sebanyak 178 orang, tahun 2015 sebanyak 246 orang dan tahun 2016 sebanyak 151 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua ibu bersalin di RSUD Kota Prabumulih, sebanyak 1.296 ibu bersalin dan 306 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dengan mengunakan random sampling, analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dengan derajat kemaknaan 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dari 288 ibu bersalin terdapat 151 yang mengalami perdarahan post partum sebagian besar adalah ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi sebanyak 43 orang  (40,9%) dan ibu dengan jarak kehamilan resiko tinggi sebanyak 21 orang (17,3%). Hasil uju chi-square umur didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05 dan uji chi-square untuk jarak kehamilan didapatkan p.value 0,000 < α 0,05. Maka ada hubungan umur ibu dan jarak kehamilan terhadap kejadian perdarahan post partum di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2016. ABSTRACK   Based on the data at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih, there was increasing of post-partum bleeding, in 2014, there were 178 people. In 2015, there were 246 people. And in 2016, there were 151 people. The purpose of the study was to know relationship between maternal mother and the distance and old post-partum bleedingat District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2013. The study was analytic researchwith cross sectional design. Population thas was used in the study was all maternal mother ar District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih. It was about 1.296 maternal mother and from 306. Random sampilng was done in the study, data analyses used univariate and bivariate analyses by using chi-square statistic test with significance level 0,05. The study result showed that from 306 maternal mother, there were 151 mother who experienced old post-partum bleeding, the large of that was high maternal mother 43 people  (40,9%) and mother age high distance 21 people (17,3%). The result of chi-square test was p value 0,000 < α 0,05 and chi-square test for age was p value 0,000 < α 0,05. It meant that there was relationship between maternal mother and the distance and of post-partum bleeding at District General Hospital (RSUD) Prabumulih in 2016.

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