scholarly journals Pendampingan Aplikasi Alat Pelindung Diri pada Pemulung Sampah di Kelurahan Langkai Kota Palangka Raya

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 299-304
Author(s):  
Fera Sartika ◽  
Suratno Suratno ◽  
Nurhalina Nurhalina

Waste pickers are the riskiest group for disease transmission through waste, so have Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is needed as a tool used by workers to protect themselves against potential dangers and work accidents. Although there are no definitive data on the existence of accidents or occupational diseases in TPS or TPA, the risk of health problems or the spread of disease due to exposure to various types of waste is very possible. Likewise with the waste pickers who are in the Temporary Shelter (TPS) in the Kelurahan Langkai City of Palangka Raya. The purpose of community service activities is to assist in the application of PPE by providing education and socialization about the possibility of potential hazards and workplace accidents as garbage collectors and the risk of exposure to diseases that can be transmitted through waste, training, and demonstrations about the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when work and hand over a set of PPE tools to the scavengers. Community service activities carried out on 39 waste pickers in several TPS located in Kelurahan langkai city of Palangka Raya

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Suratno Suratno ◽  
Nurhalina Nurhalina

Waste pickers are the riskiest group for diseases transmission through waste. Waste pickers have no sufficient knowledge about Personal Protective Equipment usage at work. Likewise, several waste pickers at Temporary Shelters located in Kelurahan Bukit Tunggal, Jekan Raya, Palangka Raya, Indonesia. This community service aimed to provide education and training about the reduction of disease transmission risks through waste at Temporary Shelters. These activities involved field surveys, interviews, education and outreach, training and demonstrations, and distribution of Personal Protective Equipment for waste pickers. The solution offered to solve the problems is to educate on disease transmission risks through waste, education, training and demonstration of PPE usage at work, and distribution of Personal Protective Equipment for waste pickers. The community service for 27 waste pickers in several TPS located in Bukit Tunggal was well implemented. The survey result shows the level of usage of Personal Protective Equipment on waste pickers, which is Not Wear 36.25%, Use Non-Routine 16.03% and Use Routine 47.5%. This series of activities can improve the scavenger's insights into the dangers and prevention of transmitting disease through waste.


KREATOR ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Faqih Solansa ◽  
Hendra Nanang ◽  
M Sudiyamto

Every production process in a company is inseparable from all the dangers of disease and occupational accidents for workers. So in a company it is necessary to implement occupational safety and health in order to reduce and prevent occupational diseases and accidents. In carrying out occupational safety and health at PT Pantja Simpati, PT Pantja Simpati has several problems that can cause illness and work accidents such as unavailability of personal protective equipment, non-functioning air vents, employees smoking in the production room, employees drinking in the production section. part. areas, fire fighting equipment lacks lighting, damaged ceilings or roofs, untidy cables, and slippery production floors. Ways to avoid work accidents such as providing PPE and APAR, repairing damaged equipment, and taking firm action against workers. From the problems found, the implementation of occupational safety and health at PT Pantja Simpati is still not good.Keywords— Occupational Safety and Health, 5W+1H


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Rekso Ajiono ◽  
Yosef Cahyo SP SP ◽  
April Gunarto ◽  
Sudjati Sudjati

Every job must have risks and potential hazards that threaten, the existence of rules and regulations governing the implementation of work intended to minimize the occurrence of a work accident. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of work accidents, the causes of work accidents and the most dominant factors. This research method uses quantitative descriptive. The sample in this study amounted to 40 of 62 respondents. Data collection by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The results of research on the types of workplace accidents that occur are tripping, hammering, electric shock, in the hands and legs. While the causes of work accidents that occur are lack of knowledge of workers, physical conditions that do not support, do not wear personal protective equipment, the alarm system does not meet the requirements, the authority of the equipment due to frequent use. The most dominant factor of the types of work accidents is statement X1.3 (hammered) with a percentage value of 62.50%, and from the cause of work, an accident is statement Y1.3 (Not wearing personal protective equipment) with a percentage value of 65 %. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 162
Author(s):  
Willia Novita Eka Rini ◽  
Budi Aswin ◽  
Fajrina Hidayati

Safety at work is a series of safety related to machines, work tools, materials and work processes, workplace and environment as well as working methods. Jambi Province is an area that has extensive plantation land, especially for oil palm plantations, based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics at Provinceof Jambi in 2018. PT. X was experienced the highest incidence of work accidents in the 2017-2019 range in Jambi Province. This study aims to analyze the risks and determinants of workplace accidents at the palm oil mill at PT. X as an effort to prevent work accidents. This research is analytical research. The population of this study were all workers in the production division of PT. X as many as 96 people consisting of two work shifts and were also used as samples in this study. The data will be analyzed to see the relationship between variables using the Chi-Square test with (α = 0.05). There is a relationship between the availability of personal protective equipment (PPE), environmental factors and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with the incidence of work accidents in the production division workers of PT. X while working period, attitude, training and equipment safety are not related in this study.


2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Syahrizal Syahrizal ◽  
Putri Ulfa Natasya

Background: Welding workshop is one of the workplaces that have the risk and danger of accidents and the emergence of occupational diseases. The use of personal protective equipment is very important for workers to avoid work accidents. The obligation to wear and follow orders to always use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) has been set in almost all companies (PT), but there are still workers who have not used personal protective equipment in the welding process.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with eye health in welding workers at company X, Aceh Besar District.Method: This type of research is descriptive-analytic to determine the relationship between the use of eye personal protective equipment (PPE) with eye health in welding workers at company X, Aceh Besar district in 2020. The samples in this study were 15 welding workers. Data collection techniques used are checklists and questionnaires, using interview and observation techniques. Data processing includes the stages of editing, coding, tabulating and entry. Analysis using Chi-Square statistical test at a significance level of 95%.Results: The results of the study have shown that 40% of respondents use personal protective equipment. The healthy eye response was 44.43%. There is a relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with eye health in welding workers at company X, Aceh Besar District (p= 0.014).Conclusion: The use of personal protective equipment has a very significant relationship to the safety and eye health of welding workers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Aini Fatimah ◽  
Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti ◽  
Siti Farida

One of the causes of workplace accidents is the lack of awareness of the use of personal protective equipment for workers in the workplace. One of the ways to prevent workplace accidents is to require personal protective equipment (PPE) that meets the requirements, namely: comfort in use, does not hinder the work process, and provides effective protection against types of hazards. The objective of this research was to analyze the knowledge, attitudes, actions of employees in the use of personal protective equipment with work accidents at PT. Bisi International, Tbk., Tulungrejo Pare Kediri. The design of this research was quantitative method of correlation(correlation study)  and approach cross sectional. The sampling technique was use Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling with a sample of 96 respondents, the processing unit and engineering unit at PT. Bisi International, Tbk., Tulungrejo Pare Kediri. The results of the research data were analyzed by ordinal regression test. The results of statistical analysis with ordinal regression showed that there was no relationship between knowledge, attitudes, actions of employees in the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with the occurrence of work accidents at PT. Bisi International, Tbk., Tulungrejo Pare Kediri. The company must play an active role in giving awareness to employees about the importance of adhering to procedures and complying with the regulations in the use of personal protective equipment while working


Author(s):  
Renny Hermawati

<p><em>In order to support the safety of a crew member in working on board, so important to apply self-awareness to each crew member regarding the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment while working. This needs to be done, because the world of work on board is vulnerable to workplace accidents, while not all crew members have the ability to self-awareness. This certainly affects the number of work accidents that occur on board. To prevent and reduce the occurrence of risk due to the negligence of the crew who do not heed the use of Personal Protective Equipment while working on board, each shipping company will monitor the crew's discipline in using Personal Protective Equipment while working on board. The skipper, as the company's representative and the Ship Master as well as the person in charge of ship safety and its contents are required to play an active role in trying to increase the awareness of the crew to be able and have the awareness to protect themselves from various dangerous conditions arising from work accidents , in the hope that the crew can understand the importance of using Personal Protective Equipment while working on board One of the efforts that must be carried out by a company to increase the crew's self awareness is to cooperate with the Master ship from each ship owned by the company. In this case, the Master can indicate the role and function, where the Master is a representative of the company. To increase crew awareness about self awareness regarding the Personal Protective Equipment Personal Protective Equipment on board.</em></p><p><em><strong>Keywords : self awareness, personal protective equipment, safety meeting, crew</strong></em></p><p><strong><br /></strong></p><p>Untuk menunjang keselamatan awak kapal saat melaksanakan pekerjaan di atas kapal, perlu penerapan kesadaran diri bagi setiap awak kapal tentang arti penting penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (Personal Protective Equipment) dalam melaksanakan pekerjaan. Hal itu penting dilakukan, karena pekerjaan sebagai awak kapal sangat rentan dengan kecelakaan kerja, sementara tidak seluruh awak kapal memiliki kesadaran diri (self awareness) tentang pentingnya menjaga keselamatan diri dalam dunia kerjanya. Hal itu akan mempengaruhi jumlah kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi di atas kapal. Demi mencegah serta mengurangi timbulnya resiko yang diakibat dari keteledoran awak kapal yang tidak mentaati penggunaan Personal Protective Equipment saat melakukan beragai aktifitas pekerjaan diatas kapal, setiap perusahaan pelayaran, berkewajiban untuk melaksanakan monitoring terhadap kedisipinan awak kapal dalam penggunaan Personal Protective Equipment saat bekerja diatas kapal. Seorang Nakhoda, yang berfungsi sebagai wakil perusahaan serta berkedudukan tertinggi di dalam struktur organisasi di atas kapal serta sebagai penanggung jawab keselamatan kapal yang diawaki beserta isinya, diharuskan untuk mampu berperan aktif dalam upaya menumbuhkan kesadaran awak kapal untuk memproteksi diri dari berbagai macam kejadian berbahaya yang timbul sebagai akibat dari kecelakaan kerja, dengan tujuan agar seyogyanya awak kapal dapat memahami arti penting penggunaan Personal Protective Equipment dalam bekerja di atas kapal. Salah satu upaya yang perlu dilakukan oleh perusahaan pelayaran terkait program peningkatan self awareness awak kapal adalah dengan melakukan kerjasama dengan seluruh Nakhoda dari setiap kapal yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan tersebut. Dalam hal ini, diharapkan Nakhoda dapat menunjukkan peran dan fungsinya, sebagai wakil dari perusahaan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat ditempuh oleh serang Nakhoda dalam meningkatkan self awareness awak kapal terkait pentingnya Personal Protective Equipment dapat ditempuh salah satunya melalui pendekatan safety meeting. Dengan safety meeting yang ideal dan berkesinambungan, seorang Nakhoda diharapkan akan mampu membangkitkan self awareness awak kapal, sehingga awak kapal akan menyadari sepenuhnya arti penting penggunaan Personal Protective Equipment dalam bekerja di atas kapal.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci : self awareness, personal protective equipment , safety meeting, awak kapal</strong></p><p><strong><br /></strong></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Melda Yenni

The increasing of growth of any oil palm crop is not accompanied by safe behavior in the use of PPE in oil palm plantations. This is evident from most workers who do not work safely by not using PPE when they accomplished their activities. This study aims to determine of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to workers in oil palm plantations. This is a quantitative research with cross sectional.The study population was all plantation workers totaling 77 workers and the sampling technique using total sampling method from the total total population of 77 workers. The results showed that the behavior of using PPE was in the bad category at 61.0%. Knowledge (p = 0.031), attitude (p = 0.001) and training (0.018) are variables that have a relationship with the use of PPE. Conclusions show that most workers know about the use of PPE but workers do not believe that one way to reduce the risk of workplace accidents is by using personal protective equipment and most of them have said that they have attended training in the use of personal protective equipment.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Rusmini

ABSTRAKPetugas TPS atau petugas pengangkut sampah merupakan pekerja yang setiap harinya mengambil atau mengangkut sampah dari rumah ke rumah untuk dikumpulkan kemudian di pilah-pilah di TPS dan akan dikirimkan ke tempat pembuangan yang lebih besar yaitu Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA). Sepanjang hari petugas TPS bekerja dengan sampah sehingga membuat mereka mempunyai risiko tinggi terkena penularan penyakit kulit, baik yang memiliki efek secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi resiko terkena penularan penyakit kulit adalah dengan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Kurangnya kesadaran, kepatuhan dan informasi tentang risiko bahaya, sebagian dari mereka tidak tidak menggunakan APD. APD yang kurang lengkap dapat memungkinkan kontak langsung dengan sampah sehingga mengakibatkan terjadinya gangguan kesehatan salah satunya yaitu menyebabkan penularan penyakit kulit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data diuji dengan Spearman rank test. Pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Peneliti menggunakan metode total sampling. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p=0.00 (α<0.05) dan r=0.761, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara perilaku pemakaian APD dengan penularan penyakit kulit pada petugas TPS. Oleh sebab itu, diharapkan program pemerintah dan petugas kesehatan dapat mendukung penggunaan APD sebagai upaya preventif terhadap penularan penyakit kulit pada petugas TPS.Kata kunci : sampah, petugas TPS, alat pelindung diri (APD), penularan penyakit kulitABSTRACTA garbage worker who take or hauling garbage from house to house and collected and then sorted into the TPS every day and will be sent to landfills larger is the final disposal (landfill). Throughout the day poll workers working with litter so as to make them have a higher risk of skin disease transmission, both of which have the effect of directly or indirectly. One effort that can be done to reduce the risk of skin disease transmission is to use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Lack of awareness, compliance and information about the risk of harm, some of them not using PPE. APD incomplete can allow direct contact with garbage, which causes health problems one of which causes the skin disease transmission. This type of research is an analytic correlation with cross-sectional approach. Data were tested with Spearman rank test. The collection of data by means of observation, interviews and questionnaires. Researchers used total sampling method. Statistical analysis showed p = 0.00 (α <0,05) and r = 0.761, so there is a strong relationship between the behavior of the use of PPE with the skin disease transmission at the polling station officials. Therefore, it is expected the government programs and health workers can support the use of PPE as a preventative measure against the spread of skin disease at polling station officials.Keywords: garbage, garbage workers, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), skin disease transmission. DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>


Author(s):  
Venny Larasati ◽  
Soilia Fertilita

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought several changes to people's routine habits. Educating the public about the importance of washing and disinfecting hands as often as possible and the use of personal protective equipment such as masks, googles or face shields to avoid disease transmission and sunbathing habits to get the benefits of sunlight for health and the immune system has an impact on behavior changes on the community. These new habits can bring a negative effect to the skin. The use of disinfectants and personal protective equipment can cause allergic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, skin maceration, secondary fungal infection and acne. Sunbathing can cause changes in skin pigmentation, the appearance of black spots, the skin looks dull and rough and accelerates the appearance of premature wrinkles on the skin. Proper skin care routine during this pandemic situation is essential to maintain skin healthy and avoid skin problems due to the use of disinfectants or PPE. The use of emollients, moisturizers and barrier creams can prevent skin problems to happen. Skin moisturizers can be used regularly after hand washing and before using personal protective equipment. When it comes to maintaining healthy skin during pandemic, skin care routine consists of facial cleansers, toners, moisturizers, serums, morning creams and night creams are also recommended to keep the skin healthy and slow the appearance of premature aging signs on the skin. This activity aims to provide a better understanding to people especially worker how to prevent skin problems and how to maintain healthy skin during pandemic.


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