scholarly journals AIR KELAPA HIJAU MENURUNKAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariene Wiwin Dolang
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Oxygen Supply ◽  
Uterine Wall ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Lower Abdomen ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Muscle Cramps ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Static Group

Menstrual pain or commonly known as dysmenorrhea is muscle cramps felt in the lower abdomen that appear before or during menstruation (menstruation). Menstrual pain is caused by the muscles of the uterine wall contracting, compressing the surrounding blood vessels, as a result, the oxygen supply to the uterus is blocked and triggers pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving green coconut water in reducing dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescent girls in the Stikes Dormitory of Pasapua Ambon. This study uses a pre-design experimental design with static group comparison: randomized control group only. The results showed that there was an effect of giving green coconut water to dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in the Stikes Dormitory of Pasapua Ambon with p = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving green coconut water on dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in the STIKES Pasapua Ambon dormitory

Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Means-Ends Analysis Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII Smp N 1 Rao Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Devi Ariyanti ◽  
Isnaniah Isnaniah ◽  
Jasmienti Jasmienti
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Group Comparison ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Static Group

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui apakah kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa dengan model pembelajaran Means-Ends Analysis lebih baik daripada yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian yaitu The Static Group Comparison Randomized Control Group Only Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII  SMP N 1 Rao. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII 1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah tes kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa yang berupa tes essay. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa diperoleh  dan karena  maka  ditolak dan terima  Sedangkan dengan menggunakan software minitab diperoleh  dan , karena . Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa “Kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika dengan model pembelajaran Means-Ends Analysis  lebih baik daripada kemampuan berpikir kritis matematika siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP N 1 Rao Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019”.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendekatan RME terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa pada Materi Operasi Hitung Campuran di Kelas IV SD IT Adzkia I Padang

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-97
Author(s):  
Asrina Mulyati
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
The Real ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Problem Solving Process ◽  
Static Group ◽  
Class Iv

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of using RME approach in problem solving process on mixed calculation material in class IV SD IT Adzkia I Padang. This research is a quantitative research with the static group comparizon design: randomized control group only design. The population of this research are all the fourth grade students of SDIT Adzkia I Padang. The sample of this research are khandaq 1 class and Khandaq 3 class with 56 students. Data were obtained through learning observation sheets, preliminary tests, and final tests. From the analysis of the data, it is found that there is a significant result of students’ problem solving skill in mixed calculation material problems in Class IV SD IT Adzkia I Padang. It can be seen from the test of the research hypothesis t-count = 3.003 greater than t-table = 1.67356 at the real level α = 0.05.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pijat Oksitosin Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Primipara Di RSIA Srikandi IBI

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
Kholisotin Kholisotin ◽  
Zainal Munir ◽  
Lina Yulia Astutik
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
Static Group ◽  
Paired T Test ◽  
Causes Of Failure

Mother's milk (ASI) is the first and best food that must be given to babies because it contains nutrients that are needed in the process of growth and development of children's intelligence. One of the causes of failure to support breast milk has not been released from breast milk after the mother receives it. Expenditures of breast milk can be accelerated by non-pharmacological actions, namely through oxytocin massage which can be done by massaging the area around the back (vertebra pars thoratica) to stimulate the release of breast milk. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on the release of breast milk in primipara postpartum mothers at RSIA Srikandi IBI. Method: this study is a pre-experimental study with a static group comparison design: randomized control group only design,  the number of respondents in this study were 36 consisting of 18 experimental groups and 18 control groups. Results: this study used a paired t-test t test obtained P = 0.001 (P <0.05). Keywords  : Oxytocin Massage, Primiparous Post Partum M/other

scholarly journals The Effect of Green Coconut Water On The Levels Of Dysmenorrhea Pain Among Adolescent Girls In Berekah Village Sukabumi Regency In 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 204-209
Author(s):  
Siti Hasanah Fikria ◽  
Triana Indrayani ◽  
Sri Dinengsih
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
T Test ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Village

Background: Menstruation is periodic bleeding from the uterus which starts about 14 days after ovulation periodically due to the detachment of theuterine endometrial lining. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in West Java was quite high, the results of the study found that 54.9% of women experienced dysmenorrhea, consisting of 24.5% experiencing mild dysmenorrhea, 21.28% experiencing moderate dysmenorrhea and 9.36% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. One of the treatment for menstrual pain with other non-pharmacological therapies can be used by consuming coconutwater.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of giving green coconut water on dysmenorrhea pain among adolescent girls in Berekah village, Sukabumi district in 2021.Methods: This study was a Quasi Experiment using a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling which consisted of 30 adolescent girls who experienced dysmenorrhea every menstruation. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-Test to determine the difference in scores in one group and the Independent T-Test to determine the difference in scores between groups.Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the dysmenorrhea pain scale before and after being given green coconut water (p <0.05).Conclusion: Green coconut water has an effect on reducing the dysmenorrhea pain scale among adolescent girls in the village of Berekah, Sukabumi district. It is hoped that green coconut water can be applied thoroughly as a traditional treatment in dealing with dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls

scholarly journals COMPARISON OF EFFECTS OF MASSAGE THERAPY ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITH GREEN COCONUT WATER THERAPY ON Β-ENDORPHIN LEVEL IN TEENAGE GIRLS WITH DYSMENORRHEA

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 412-419
Author(s):  
Fitria Hikmatul Ulya ◽  
Agus Suwandono ◽  
Ida Ariyanti ◽  
Ari Suwondo ◽  
Suryati Kumorowulan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Combination Therapy ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Therapy Group ◽  
Massage Therapy ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Teenage Girls

Background: Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation in lower abdomen, and is not due to other diseases. Effleurage massage and consuming green coconut water are considered able to reduce menstrual pain. However, little is known about the effect of the combination between the two interventions.Objective: To compare the effectiveness of effleurage massage and in combination with green coconut water on pain, anxiety, and ß-endorphin level in teenage girls with menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).Design: A quasy experiment with pretest-posttest approach design with control group. There were 36 samples recruited in this study by purposive sampling, which were divided into a massage therapy group, the combination therapy group, and a control group. Menstrual pain was measured using Numeric Rating Scale, while anxiety was measured using Zung Self rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS), and endorphin level using ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay). One way anova test and repeated anova were performed as a bivariate analysis. Mancova and post hoc anova were used for multivariate analysis.Result: The combination of massage and green coconut water was more effective in reducing pain (p 0.013) and anxiety levels (p 0.000), and in increasing β-endorphin  (p 0.029) with significant value of <0.05 compared to the massage therapy alone.Conclusion: The combination of effleurage massage and green coconut water had significant effect in decreasing anxiety and pain levels, and increasing β-endorphin levels in teenage girls with painful periods (dysmenorrhea); and more effective than performing effleurage massage only. It is suggested that this combination therapy could be used as an alternative therapy for women with dysmenrrohea.

Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Search Solve Create and Share Di Kelas VIII Putri Pondok Pesantren Modern Diniyyah Pasia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Rahmatal Karima ◽  
Aniswita Aniswita ◽  
Pipit Firmanti
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
Group Comparison ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Static Group

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi dan cara siswa menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah yang diberikan guru. Keterampilan dalam memecahkan masalah matematika yang dimiliki siswa masih sangat kurang. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran Search Solve Create and Share. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Search Solve Create and Share. Adapun jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian pra eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian The Static Group Comparison: Randomized Control- Group Only Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII Putri Pondok Pesantren Modern Diniyyah Pasia dengan  kelas VIII 5 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII 6 sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dari 28 siswa terdapat 53,6% siswa termasuk kategori baik sekali, 17,8% siswa kategori baik, 14,3% kategori cukup dan 14,3% kategori kurang. Adapun diperoleh thitung = 3,16 sehingga kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Search Solve Create and Share lebih baik dari konvensional.

Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Kelas VIII SMPN 28 Padang

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-236
Author(s):  
Andi Susanto ◽  
Sony Ariadi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Math Ability ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Randomized Control

This reseach is aimed at knowing the students ability in both solving the math problem and connection those who are taught by Problem Based Learning at class VIII of the Junior High school 28 Padang 2017/2018. This research is categorized as quasy Experimental Research, by using Randomized Control Group Only Design. After implementing the Problem Based Leaning, the student was directly given the test as the result showed that the score  of the student who belong to the experimental class in  problem solving recorded as 74,00 while those who were in the control class only refers to 72,30. The test average score on the experimental class in term of math connection ability was 68,73; while in the control class recorded as 62,43. The T- Test showed that T-Table equals to 1,64 with the degree of reliability 95% . This fact reveals that the students’ ability in solving the problem after being taught through Problem Based Learning is higher than in control class with T-count equals to 3,71; while their connection math ability through Problem Based Learning Model in the Experimental Class is higher than control with T-count 2.17.Keywords: Problem Based Learning, problem solving, mathematics connection

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEKNIK COUNTERPRESSURE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA KALA I PERSALINAN DI RSUD SAWERIGADING PALOPO

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (09) ◽  
pp. 91-96
Author(s):  
Irmayanti. A.Oka
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Standard Treatment ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Delivery Room ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Group Comparison ◽  
Treatment Data ◽  
Static Group ◽  
First Stage Of Labor

The research aimed at investigating the effect of giving counterpressure technique to decrease the intensity of pain in the first stage of labor in the delivery room of RSUD Sawerigading Palopo. This study was conducted in a preexperimental manner with static group comparison design, in subject static group comparison design divided into two groups, where the treatment group was followed by observation and observation result compared with the observation result in the control group which only received standard treatment. Data were analyzed using T test. Where t value hit 6.971> t table 2.05, so it can be concluded that the results obtained mean that there is influence of counterpressure technique is big enough to decrease the intensity of labor pain. Keyword: Counterpressure, Labor Pain, Kala I

Excess Opioid Disposal Following Orthopaedic Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial

2020 ◽  
pp. 193864002098092
Author(s):  
Cornelia Keyser ◽  
Abhiram Bhashyam ◽  
Abdurrahman Abdurrob ◽  
Jeremy T. Smith ◽  
Eric Bluman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lower Extremity ◽  
Orthopaedic Surgery ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Foot And Ankle ◽  
Opioid Medication ◽  
Ankle Surgery ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Level I ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Experimental Group

Background Previous research indicates low disposal rates of excess postoperative narcotics, leaving them available for diversion or abuse. This study examined the effect of introducing a portable disposal device on excess opiate opioid disposal rates after lower extremity orthopaedic surgery. Methods This was a single site randomized control trial within an outpatient orthopaedic clinic. All patients 18 years or older, undergoing outpatient foot and ankle surgery between December 1, 2017 and August 1, 2018 were eligible. Patients were prospectively enrolled and randomized to receive standard opioid disposal instructions or a drug deactivation device at 2-week postoperative appointments. Participants completed an anonymous survey at 6-week postoperative appointments. Results Of the 75 patients surveyed, 68% (n = 26) of the experimental group and 56% (n = 21) of the control group had unused opioid medication. Of these, 84.6% of patients who were given Deterra Drug Deactivation System deactivation pouches safely disposed of excess medication, compared with 38% of controls (P = .003). When asked if they would use a disposal device for excess medication in the future, 97.4% (n = 37) of the experimental and 83.8% (n = 31) of the control group reported that they would. Conclusions Providing a portable disposal device with postoperative narcotic prescriptions may increase safe disposal rates of excess opioid medication following lower extremity orthopaedic surgery. Levels of Evidence Level I

scholarly journals The Community PrEP Study: a randomized control trial leveraging community-based platforms to improve access and adherence to pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV among adolescent girls and young women in South Africa—study protocol

Trials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew Medina-Marino ◽  
Dana Bezuidenhout ◽  
Sybil Hosek ◽  
Ruanne V. Barnabas ◽  
Millicent Atujuna ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Randomized Control Trial ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Adherence Support ◽  
Randomized Control ◽  
Exposure Prophylaxis ◽  
Effective Use ◽  
Improve Access

Abstract Background HIV incidence among South African adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) remains high, but could be reduced by highly effective pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). Unfortunately, AGYW report significant barriers to clinic-based sexual and reproductive health services. Even when AGYW access PrEP as an HIV prevention method, poor prevention-effective use was a serious barrier to achieving its optimal HIV prevention benefits. Determining the acceptability and feasibility of community-based platforms to increase AGYW’s access to PrEP, and evaluating behavioural interventions to improve prevention-effective use of PrEP are needed. Methods We propose a mixed-methods study among AGYW aged 16–25 years in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. In the first component, a cross-sectional study will assess the acceptability and feasibility of leveraging community-based HIV counselling and testing (CBCT) platforms to refer HIV-negative, at-risk AGYW to non-clinic-based, same-day PrEP initiation services. In the second component, we will enrol 480 AGYW initiating PrEP via our CBCT platforms into a three-armed (1:1:1) randomized control trial (RCT) that will evaluate the effectiveness of adherence support interventions to improve the prevention-effective use of PrEP. Adherence will be measured over 24 months via tenofovir-diphosphate blood concentration levels. Qualitative investigations will explore participant, staff, and community experiences associated with community-based PrEP services, adherence support activities, study implementation, and community awareness. Costs and scalability of service platforms and interventions will be evaluated. Discussion This will be the first study to assess the acceptability and feasibility of leveraging CBCT platforms to identify and refer at-risk AGYW to community-based, same-day PrEP initiation services. It will also provide quantitative and qualitative results to inform adherence support activities and services that promote the prevention-effective use of PrEP among AGYW. By applying principles of implementation science, behavioural science, and health economics research, we aim to inform strategies to improve access to and prevention-effective use of PrEP by AGYW. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.govNCT03977181. Registered on 6 June 2019—retrospectively registered.

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