GAYA BAHASA DALAM ANTOLOGI CERPEN CINTA DI ATAS PERAHU CADIK KARYA SENO GUMIRA AJI DHARMA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
Binti Ummamah ainun Jariyah
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aimed to describe the stylistic comparisons and contradictions in the short story anthology “Cinta di Atas Perahu Cadik”. To determine the style of the language in the short story anthology “Cinta di Atas Perahu Cadik” which consists of fifteen short stories, researchers studying style by using the theory of Henry Guntur Tarigan. In accordance with the objectives to be achieved in this study, the research approach used is descriptive qualitative approach. Having done the research study style in the short story "Cinta di Atas Perahu Cadik", obtained some results, namely: (1) There are stylistic comparisons that include; style imagery, stylistic metaphor, personification of style and stylistic antithesis . The language is used to provide a description of the author, and foster a sense of beauty of the story. (2) There is a style conflict which include; style stylistic hyperbole and irony. The style of language used by the author to put pressure on the disputed words.

scholarly journals Hegemoni Ideologi dalam Cerpen “Surga untuk Lelaki yang Tertipu” Karya Adam Yudhistira (Kajian Hegemoni Gramsci)

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fajrul Falah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The background of this research is there is an indication that the short story was created not just accentuate the beauty aspects of language and narration. However, the language in the meaningful short stories and the author's ideological message through imaginary characters constructed. The purpose of this study is to reveal hegemony and ideology that contains short stories “Surga untuk Lelaki yang Tertipu” by Adam Yudhistira. The research approach used in the realm of sociology of literature, with the study of Gramsci hegemony. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Research data in the form of language; words, phrases, sentences in the short story related ones are described and interpreted with the Gramsci hegemony approach. The results of the study show the relationship between the teacher's figure and Santo like a patron-client. The teacher has a higher status (superior) and the power to rule Santo (inferior). The ideological hegemony was carried out by the teacher's figure towards Santo went well. Because it has and is bound by the same beliefs. The orientation of the two figures is the same, namely heaven. The ideology instilled by the teacher has a significant influence on the Santo, so he wants to take action that sacrifices the lives of others and himself. The act which was originally believed to be true by Santo, but regretted in the end.

GURU DALAM CERPEN “BINTANG-BINTANG JASA CIKGU MUSA, BA” DAN “GURU DUNGU”

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sarmianti Sarmianti
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Intrinsic Factors ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

A teacher is a character who plays an important role in the education world. His role is so hard and always becames the attention of various parties. This study discusses the characters of teachers in the short stories of “Bintang-Bintang Jasa Cikgu Musa, BA”and “Guru Dungu”. The data are analyzed by using theory of genetic structuralism with descriptive qualitative approach. The result (of the analysis) shows that all the intrinsic factors support the building of character. The background of the author influences the making of work’s factors as well.AbstrakGuru adalah tokoh yang berperan penting dalam dunia pendidikan. Perannya sangat berat dan selalu menjadi sorotan berbagai pihak. Pada tulisan ini dibahas tokoh guru yang berlakuan dalam cerpen “Bintang-Bintang Jasa Cikgu Musa, BA” dan “Guru Dungu”. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui penokohan tokoh utama dan kaitannya dengan unsur-unsur intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori strukturalisme genetik dan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Dari analisis ditemukan bahwa seluruh unsur intrinsik mendukung penokohan tokoh guru. Latar belakang pengarang sangat memengaruhi pengolahan unsur-unsur karya.

scholarly journals HEGEMONI KEKUASAAN PEMANGKU ADAT MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL TENGGELAMNYA KAPAL VAN DER WIJCK KARYA HAMKA: KAJIAN HEGEMONI GRAMSCI

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Nita Kartika Sari ◽  
Sumartini Sumartini ◽  
U’um Qomariyah
Keyword(s):  
Literary Work ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Antonio Gramsci ◽  
The Unconscious ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Karya sastra memang tidak bisa dilepaskan begitu saja dari pengarang dan keadaan sosial yang melatarbelakangi penciptaanya serta segala gejolak kemasyarakatan yang ada seperti kekuasaan dan dominasi yang dirasa merugikan.  Dari tiga rumusan masalah penulis hanya akan memfokuskan pembahasan pada bentuk hegemoni yang dilakukan pemangku adat di Minangkabau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dan teori hegemoni Antonio Gramsci. Sumber data adalah novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck karya Hamka. Data diperoleh dengan teknik membaca dan mencatat. Hasil penelitian berupa jenis hegemoni yang disadari dan tidak disadari. Terdapat empat bentuk dari hegemoni yang disadari yaitu kekeraan, penindasan, paksaan dan perampasan, sedangkan bentuk dari hegemoni yang tidak disadari berupa provokasi. There is an inseparable bond between a literary work with the background experience of its writer, and the underlying socio-cultural circumstances behind its creation, as well as all the existing disadvantageous problems in society such as hegemony and dominance. Of the three research problems, the discussion in this article will focus solely on the form of hegemony practices done by the Elders in Minangkabau culture. In conducting this research, descriptive qualitative approach is used. Literary sociological approach using the theory of Hegemony by Antonio Gramsci is used as the research approach. The data are obtained by using reading and noting technique. The data source is the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck by Hamka. As the result of the research, there are two type of hegemony practices found, the conscious and unconscious hegemony. The conscious hegemony take four forms, there are: violence, oppression, coercion and deprivation. Meanwhile the unconscious hegemony realized only in form of provocation.

scholarly journals Relationship of Characters and Illustration in Short Story 9 Dari Nadira By Leila S. Chudori

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-101
Author(s):  
Sri Ayu Kusumaningsih ◽  
Ahmad Bahtiar
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Semiotic Theory ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study is to find out the relationship of characters to illustrations in a collection of 9short stories from NadiraKarya Leila S. Chudori. In the collection, there are four short stories that contain illustrations of the main characters namely "Melukis Langit”, "Tasbih", "Sebilah Pisau", and "At Pedder Bay". The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method by using Charles Sanders Pierce's Semiotic Theory which includes sign and object. The study of characterization or characterization is done in two methods namely direct (telling) and indirect (showing). The results of  this study indicate that out of the 4 short stories analyzed only 3 short stories that have character relationships with illustrations, namely the short story "Melukis Langit", "Tasbih" and "Sebilah Pisau". Short story of "Melukis Langit" depicts Nadira's character who is strong against her father's behavior since the death of his mother. The short story illustration shows Nadira crying in the bathroom to vent her sadness. Short story "Tasbih" describes Mr. X with a mysterious character illustrated by showing Mr. X's face full of mystery while the short story "Sebilah Pisau" tells Kris who is Nadira's secret admirer. Kris's character is displayed with illustrations illustrating the event when Nadira was surprised to see Kris's table filled with Nadira's picture. Short story "At Pedder Bay" tells Nadira's old friend Marc who is also an admirer of Nadira for a long time. The main character, Marc in this short story is not illustrated in the illustration. The short story shows a background, namely the lake and the figure of the woman sitting pensively. 

scholarly journals Overcoming Implicit Meaning in Indonesian-English Translation

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-68
Author(s):  
Made Susini
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
English Translation ◽  
Explicit Construction ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Implicit Information ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Implicit meaning is one of the language phenomena which need overcoming in translation. This present study aims to investigate in what construction the implicit meaning is realized in Indonesian and how implicit meaning is handled when it is rendered into English. This study applied a descriptive qualitative approach. The data were taken from a book of Indonesian short stories entitled Mandi Api (Soethama, 2006) and its translation in English entitled Ordeal by Fire (Cork, 2008). The results of the research showed that implicit meaning in Indonesian texts is conveyed into English in two ways. Firstly, the implicit meaning is kept implicit. Secondly, it is realized in explicit construction. The implicit information of the source texts is made explicit in target texts for some reasons which include grammatical reason, semantic reason, and stylistic reason. In conclusion, although the source and the target texts have different constructions in the translation under study, the source meanings are successfully conveyed into English.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK CERPEN-CERPEN CYBER

LITERA ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusmarwanti Kusmarwanti
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Research Finding ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Research Subjects

This research study aims to describe the characteristics of the site that includes short stories cyber, the fact of short stories cyber namely plot, character, and setting, and the characteristics of the reader and the author of short stories cyber.The research subjects were short stories cyber in www.kolomkita.com dan  www.kemudian.com that published in April 2008. The data collected through data cards and analyzed by categorizing them in accordance with the predetermined categories.The research finding show that the site that contains short stories cyber determined by its organizer, both vision and personal as admin. Second, sitesthat contain short stories have hardly any cyber script selection process so that cyber short story has some weakness on the resolution of the story, the cultivation of the conflict, climax,character, and setting. A lot of short stories cyber are unfinished and very short. The shortstories writer and reader cyber is a community that found a path from them, by them, andfor them.

scholarly journals INTERNALIZATION SOCIOPRAGMACRITICS THROUGH INTERACTION LANGUAGE USED IN DUALELAKI SHORT STORIES BY OKKYMADASARI

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 581-588
Author(s):  
Arumtyas Puspitaning Padmasari ◽  
◽  
Setya Yuwana Sudikan ◽  
Budinuryanta Yohannes ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Social Interaction ◽  
Social Context ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Social Language ◽  
Research Findings

Sociopragmatics is about a condition on language used by speakers when they are involved in social interaction. Sociopragmatics also describe about a critic to evaluate speakers language. Therefore sociopragmatics become into sociopragmacritics to analyze some social actions, contexts, and social discourse in some literary works. In this study, internalization sociopragmacritics in language through literature is used to identify culture element, language use, social context, and social function. Internalization sociopragmacritics show about interaction language used by speakers when they discuss some events in their neighborhood. This research uses a literary work written by OkkyMadasari, namely DuaLelaki. Analyzing DuaLelaki is based on the main topic which is adapted from real event happening in Ambon, Indonesia, that is about interfaith between Moslem and Catholic. This research aims to describe the sociopragmacritics elements such as social language use and social context mentioned in DuaLelaki short stories. Research approach is qualitative. Data collection of this research is library and documentation. Research data is the short story of DuaLelaki itself, which was published on May 12th, 2013 in newspaper namely Media Indonesia. The data is based on words, phrases, and sentences used by two main characters, Amir and Lukas. Data research analyzes are using objective hermeneutic to analyze more details and linked into conceptual chart. Data research validation is using focus group discussion, lecture consult, and doing question-answer with colleagues. Research findings mention that social language use always relates with social context in the short story. The results of this research are showing social interaction, body language expression, assertive, environment, and character live in DuaLelaki short story.

scholarly journals ASONANSI DALAM CERPEN “UGD” KARYA DJENAR MAESA AYU

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-118
Author(s):  
Afsun Aulia Nirmala
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Building Blocks ◽  
Vowel Sound ◽  
Consonant Sounds ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The research that discusses about assonance can be related to literature including short stories. The "UGD" short story by Djenar Maesa Ayu is a work that contains some of the beauty of the language in it. Djenar is able to concoct language into a beautiful sentence. Thus this research is expected to be able to analyze the style of asonance in the "ER" short story. Asonansi is a vowel sound repetition to make internal rhymes in phrases or sentences, and together with alliteration and consonance function as one of the rhyme building blocks. Asonans do not have to rhyme; identity that depends only on the vowel and consonant sounds. Thus, asonance is the resemblance of units which are generally less than syllables. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative with the method of note and note. The results of this study were to describe the asonance in the ER short story by Djenar Maesa Ayu.

scholarly journals CERPEN ANAK PENYAPU JALAN SEBAGAI MEDIA ALTERNATIF UNTUK IMPLEMENTASI PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER SISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-196
Author(s):  
Dian Etikasari ◽  
Elen Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Character Development ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Alternative Media ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Classification Table

Abstract As a literary work, short stories have a useful value for the reader. The positive values ​​contained in a short story can be used as an alternative media to develop student character. The objectives of this study were (1) to describe the advantages of short stories from the aspect of the theme, (2) the use of language, (3) background, and (4) moral messages. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The method used is the method of content analysis (content analysis). The data in this study are the sentences in the short story Anak Sweep Jalan. The instrument used in this study was the classification table. The result of this research is the exposure to the advantages of short stories which is the reason this short story was chosen as an implementation of student character development.     

scholarly journals Godaan Versus Integritas Seorang Hakim dalam Cerpen “Yang Mulia” Karya Insan Budi Maulana (Pendekatan Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud)

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-99
Author(s):  
Fajrul Falah
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Sigmund Freud ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Collective Knowledge ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Unethical Practices ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Unethical Practice

This research is based on the short story "Yang Mulia" by Insan Budi Maulana, indicated to reflect the reality of law enforcement practices.  There are unethical practices carried out by law enforcers (judges). This unethical practice becomes biased because it is done by many people and becomes collective knowledge. Therefore, the problem in this study is how the inner turmoil of the characters (id, ego, superego) in the short story. Does Hakim Subakti work to have integrity or is he hesitant to face temptation. This study aims to reveal the id, ego, superego of the characters in the short story. The research approach used was Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis. The qualitative descriptive research method was used to analyze the data. The words, phrases and sentences in the short stories are interpreted with a literary psychology approach. The results showed that Hakim Subakti's inner turmoil when he was rewarded by party litigants. Money (reward) is able to change a judge who initially has integrity (superego dominant), becomes doubtful and tempted (toward the id and dominant ego).

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