scholarly journals TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK PADA LANSIA DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT, INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Heni Purnama ◽  
Tia Suhada
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Latar belakang: Aktivitas fisik dapat meningkatkan kesehatan dan mengurangi risiko beberapa penyakit, dan yang paling terpenting adalah dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup seseorang. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi kegiatan fisik pada lansia di panti jompo di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilakukan di dua panti jompo di Provinsi Jawa Barat Indonesia dengan menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Aktifitas fisik lansia di ukur dengan  menggunakan International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) versi bahasa Indonesia. Hasil: Penelitian ini melibatkan 58 lansia, dan jumlah lansia pria dan wanita sama jumlahnya (50%). Tingkat pendidikan yang paling umum dicapai oleh peserta adalah Sekolah Dasar (41,4%) dan tidak memiliki pendidikan (37,9%). Mayoritas peserta memiliki aktivitas fisik sedang (77,6%), dan hanya 15,5% memiliki aktivitas fisik yang rendah. Kesimpulan: Panti Jompo memiliki banyak kegiatan yang tersedia untuk para lansia, namun, masih ada beberapa lansia yang tidak berpartisipasi dalam program yang ada di panti. Dengan ini penyedia layanan kesehatan harus merancang kegiatan yang lebih tepat untuk meningkatkan jumlah partisipasi lansia dalam kegiatan/olahraga sehari-hari.   

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI AIR, ASUPAN ZAT GIZI, DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN PERSEN LEMAK TUBUH PADA REMAJA PUTRI

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 595-603
Author(s):  
Habibaturochmah Habibaturochmah ◽  
Deny Yudi Fitranti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Bioelectrical Impedance ◽  
Impedance Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food Frequency ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Latar belakang : Obesitas merupakan suatu kondisi akibat akumulasi lemak tubuh yang berlebihan. Kelebihan lemak tubuh dapat terjadi akibat ketidakseimbangan energi antara yang masuk dan energi yang keluar serta kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Konsumsi air dapat dikaitkan dengan penurunan persen lemak tubuh pada remaja putri.Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan konsumsi air, asupan zat gizi, dan aktivitas fisik dengan persen lemak tubuh pada remaja putri.Metode : Penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilakukan di SMP Pangudi Luhur Domenico Savio Semarang pada bulan Juni 2014. Penelitian ini melibatkan 104 siswi berusia 13-15 tahun. Data konsumsi air, asupan energi, dan zat gizi diperoleh dengan menggunakan Food Frequency Questionaire (FFQ) semi kuantitatif. Data persen lemak tubuh diukur dengan Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Data aktivitas fisik diperoleh dengan menggunakan International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form. Analisis bivarat dianalisis dengan uji rank Spearman dan r Pearson.Hasil : Sebanyak 29,8% subjek kurang mengonsumsi air. Didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara konsumsi air dengan persen lemak tubuh (r= -0,596; p<0,05). Didapatkan pula hubungan bermakna antara asupan karbohidrat dan lemak dengan persen lemak tubuh (masing-masing nilai r= -0,254; p=0,009 dan r=0,429; p<0,05). Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan energi, protein, dan aktivitas fisik dengan persen lemak tubuh.Kesimpulan : Dalam penelitian ini terbukti bahwa konsumsi air, asupan karbohidrat, dan asupan lemak mempunyai hubungan dengan persen lemak tubuh pada remaja putri. Asupan karbohidrat dan asupan lemak menjadi prediktor dari persen lemak tubuh pada remaja putri.

scholarly journals KUALITAS DIET, AKTIVITAS FISIK, DAN STATUS GIZI PADA PEROKOK DEWASA AWAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 156-163
Author(s):  
Fidi Restutiwati ◽  
Etisa Adi Murbawani ◽  
Ayu Rahadiyanti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Food Frequency ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Latar Belakang: Kebiasaan merokok berdampak pada kualitas diet, aktivitas fisik dan status gizi. Rokok mengandung nikotin yang dapat menurunkan nafsu makan dan mengakibatkan penurunan kemampuan kardiorespirasi sehingga mengganggu aktivitas fisik seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kualitas diet dan aktivitas fisik menurut status gizi pada perokok dewasa awal.Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 59 subjek yang berusia 20-24 tahun. Data meliputi karakteristik subjek, kualitas diet diperoleh dengan metode Semi Quantitative-Food Frequency Questionniare (SQ-FFQ), aktivitas fisik diperoleh dengan metode International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF), dan status gizi diukur menggunakan lingkar pinggang dan/atau Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul (RLPP). Analisis data dengan uji chi-square, fisher exact.Hasil: Rerata skor kualitas diet subjek yaitu 40,4±8,7 tergolong kualitas diet rendah. Kualitas diet rendah pada subjek digambarkan dengan rendahnya asupan sayur dan buah, tingginya asupan total lemak, lemak jenuh, kolesterol, natrium, rendahnya skor rasio makronutrien dan rasio asam lemak. Rerata aktivitas fisik subjek yaitu 2569,5±1806,5 METs/min/minggu termasuk dalam aktivitas fisik sedang. Hasil uji perbedaan diperoleh kualitas diet menurut status gizi (p=0,564), aktivitas fisik menurut status gizi (p=0,019). Simpulan: Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan kualitas diet menurut status gizi pada perokok dewasa awal (p>0,05). Ada perbedaan signifikan aktivitas fisik menurut status gizi pada perokok dewasa awal (p<0,05).

scholarly journals Criterion validity and reliability of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Hungarian short form against the RM42 accelerometer

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pongrác Ács ◽  
Réka Veress ◽  
Paulo Rocha ◽  
Tamás Dóczi ◽  
Bence László Raposa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Concurrent Validity ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Sitting Time ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Retest Reliability ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Test Retest Reliability ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Abstract Background Physical inactivity is a global phenomenon in European welfare countries. Proper monitoring is essential to measure the physical activity level of the population. Methods In the Hungarian cohort of the European Physical Activity and Sport Monitoring System (EUPASMOS) project, our participants (N = 598) completed sociodemographic questions and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – short form (IPAQ-SF) survey. The validity and reliability of the subjective measurement tool were examined, IPAQ-SF outcomes were contrasted against triaxial RM42 accelerometer wore for 7 consecutive days. Results The IPAQ-SF showed moderate internal consistency (Cronbach Alpha = 0.647). The concurrent validity of the IPAQ-SF to triaxial accelerometer indicated a significant weak-to-moderate correlation (R = 0.111–0.338, p = 0.042; p < 0.001). The test-retest reliability showed a significant correlation between two measurements (R = 0.788–0.981, p < 0.001). Conclusion The Hungarian version of the IPAQ-SF had excellent test-retest reliability, but low-to-fair concurrent validity for moderate and vigorous physical activity, walking and sitting time, as compared to the objective criterion measure among Hungarian adults.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN DAN SURVEI LEVEL AKTIVITAS FISIK, STATUS KECUKUPAN ENERGI DAN STATUS ANTROPOMETRIK MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN KEPELATIHAN OLAHRAGA FIK UNY

MEDIKORA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prijo Sudibjo ◽  
Novita Intan Arovah ◽  
Rachmah Laksmi Ambardini
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Status Level ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan dipersiapkan menjadi pelatih yang kompeten. Salah satu kompetensi yang diperlukan oleh pelatih adalah pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam pengukuran tingkat aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energi dan status antropometrik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memahami pengukuran level aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energy, dan status antropometrik mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga FIK UNY. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi cross sectional pada 30 mahasiswa Program Stusi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga FIK UNY yang telah menempuh mata kuliah Anatomi. Pengukuran tingkat pemahaman dilaksanakan dengan metode tes. Level aktivitas fisik diukur dengan kuesioner IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire), status kecukupan energi diukur dengan membagi antara asupan kalori dibagi dengan kebutuhan kalori, dan status antropometris dinilai dengan menggunakan rumus BMI (body mass index) dansomatotype berdasarkan Health Charter Manual. Data diolah secara deskriptif dan korelatif menggunakan analisis Korelasi Pearson untuk melihat hubungan antara tingkat pemahaman dan status level aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energy, dan status antropometrik dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada semua mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga FIK UNY mempunyai level aktivitas fisik yang baik (skor IPAQ rata-rata 7248,13 ± 2420,58 METS), dan status kecukupan energi yang baik pula (rata-rata kecukupan energi sebesar 96,62 ± 19,81%). Di sisi lain, status gizi pada 90 % mahasiswa menunjukkan kriteria yang normal. Uji Korelasi Pearson menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang sangat kuat antara tingkat pemahaman level aktivitas fisik dan level aktivitas fisik (korelasi 0.902 dan p < 0,05), namun tidak terbukti adanya korelasi yang signifikan (p > 0,05) antara tingkat pemahaman dan status kecukupan energi dan status gizi yang secara berurutan didapatkan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,27 dan 0,048.Kata Kunci: level aktivitas fisik, status kecukupan energi, status antropometrik

scholarly journals Relationship Between Sedentary Behavior and the Incidence of Constipation During the COVID-19 Pandemic

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-228
Author(s):  
Elvira Sari Dewi ◽  
◽  
Bella Cendie Asteria ◽  
Yulian Wiji Utami
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Sedentary Behavior ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused changes in a variety of sectors, including education. Changes in online learning methods during the COVID-19 pandemic can increase the risk of sedentary behavior in students. Sedentary behavior is one of the factors related to constipation. This study aims to determine the relationship between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at Universitas Brawijaya. This research is correlation research with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling used total sampling with a sample of 87 students according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sedentary behavior was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire – Short Form (IPAQ-SF) and the incidence of constipation was measured using the Constipation Scoring System (CSS). The correlation between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation was statistically analyzed using the Spearman Rank test with alpha=0.05. The results show that As many as 82.8% of students at Universitas Brawijaya have sedentary behavior and 17.2% are constipated. There was a correlation between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation (p=0.020; r=+0,249). In conclusion, there is a relationship between sedentary behavior and the incidence of constipation during the COVID-19 pandemic in students at Universitas Brawijaya.

Measurement of attention based on physical activity levels of secondary school students

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 474-480
Author(s):  
Nimet Haşıl Korkmaz ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Young People ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Activity Levels ◽  
School Students ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Physical Activity Levels ◽  
Concentration Test ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

The goal of this study is to investigate whether or not the attention level of middle school students’ changes depends on their physical activity. Fourty middle-school students who have been taking education in Yalova province joined the study as a volunteer. Fifty percent of the participants are male and the others are female. The experimental and the control groups have been formed and each of these groups consisted of 10 male and 10 female students. International physical activity questionnaire short form and Burdon concentration test were used as the information gathering instruments. To compare the experimental groups with the control groups, a T-test was used for independent groups. To compare one to another participant in each group, also T-test was used for dependent groups. Using the international physical activity questionnaire short form, preliminary and final tests were applied to each participant. According to the results of the questionnaire, weekly MET values of each participant were calculated. At the beginning of the study, the Burdon concentration test applied to each participant. Our study has finished in eight weeks. The physical activity levels of the control group were kept constant and no information was given. Twenty pieces of Xiaomi-mi-band-3 smart bracelets were supplied to the experimental group and they were informed about the features of these devices. At the end of 8 weeks period, the international physical activity questionnaire short form and Burdon concentration test were applied to each participant again. According to the physical activity levels of the control group, no significant difference has been found between the results of the Burdon concentration test (p > 0.05). But according to the physical activity levels of the experimental group, a significant difference has been found between the results of the Burdon concentration test (p < 0.05). As a result, it has been observed that an increase in levels of physical activity provides an increase in concentration. In conclusion, it is seen that many students and young people have low levels of physical activity due to both lifestyle and virtual world dependence. Although there are many factors, the decrease in physical activity causes low levels of attention. The better the attention levels of our students and young people, the more successful they will be in their lives. Our study and most of the mentioned studies reveal that attention is a developable skill and a situational factor that is open to influence. Therefore, attention development in children who are directed to recreational activities should be emphasized, especially during periods of rapid physical growth. If we want our students and young people to be more successful, they should be encouraged and supported more about physical activity.

scholarly journals Asupan mikronutrien sebagai faktor risiko kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi pada wanita vegetarian

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
Maria Dolorosa Sus Renata ◽  
Nurmasari Widyastuti ◽  
Choirun Nissa
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Vitamin B6 ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Background : Inadequate of vitamin B6, magnesium, zinc, and calcium intake and a lower body mass index can lead to Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in vegetarian woman. The objective of this study was to determine the association between micronutrients intake, nutritional status and PMS among vegetarian women.Objectives : The objective of this study was to determine the association between micronutrients intake, nutritional status and PMS among vegetarian women.Methods : A cross sectional study was conducted to 44 vegetarians women.Subjects of this study were collected consecutively. Dietary intake were measured by Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQFFQ). Score of PMS were measured by Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (sPAF).Physical activity were measured by International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Score of stress level were measured by International Physical Activity Questionnaire (PSS-10). Data were analyzed by Chi Square test and ratio prevalence to determine the risk factor.Results : There were 54.55% of subject have a moderate PMS level. There were a correlation between vitamin B6 and PMS (p=0.019;RP=2.96;95%CI=0.9-10), magnesium and PMS (p=0.033;RP=3.8;95%CI=0.6-23), zinc and PMS (p=0.002;RP=6.17;95%CI=0.9-39), physical activity and PMS (p=0.033;RP=3.79;95%CI=0.6-23), stress level and PMS(p=0.045;RP=0.39;95%CI=0.1-1.3). There were no correlation between calcium intake and PMS (p=0.211;RP=1.816;95%;CI=0.569-5.794), BMI and PMS (p=0.355;RP=0.753;95 %; CI=1.443).Conclusion : Intake of vitamin B6, magnesium and zinc, physical activity and stress level were correlated to PMS. Calcium intake and BMI were not correlated to PMS.

scholarly journals A quantitative bias analysis to estimate measurement error-related attenuation of the association between self-reported physical activity and colorectal cancer risk

2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahid Mahmood ◽  
Nga H Nguyen ◽  
Julie K Bassett ◽  
Robert J MacInnis ◽  
Amalia Karahalios ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Measurement Error ◽  
Cancer Risk ◽  
Sex Education ◽  
International Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Colorectal Cancer Risk ◽  
Physical Activity Questionnaire ◽  
Activity Questionnaire

Abstract Background Self-reported physical activity is inaccurate, yet few investigators attempt to adjust for measurement error when estimating risks for health outcomes. We estimated what the association between self-reported physical activity and colorectal cancer risk would be if physical activity had been assessed using accelerometry instead. Methods We conducted a validation study in which 235 Australian adults completed a telephone-administered International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), and wore an accelerometer (Actigraph GT3X+) for 7 days. Using accelerometer-assessed physical activity as the criterion measure, we calculated validity coefficients and attenuation factors using a structural equation model adjusted for age, sex, education and body mass index. We then used a regression calibration approach to apply the attenuation factors to data from the Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study (MCCS) to compute bias-adjusted hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results Average daily minutes of physical activity from the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ-short) were substantially higher than accelerometer-measured duration (55 versus 32 min). The validity coefficient (0.32; 95% CI: 0.20, 0.43) and attenuation factor (0.20; 95% CI: 0.12, 0.28) were low. The HRs for colorectal cancer risk for high (75th percentile; 411 min/week) versus low (25th percentile; 62 min/week) levels of self-reported physical activity were 0.95 (95% CI: 0.87, 1.05) before and 0.78 (95% CI: 0.47, 1.28) after bias adjustment. Conclusions Over-estimation of physical activity by the IPAQ-short substantially attenuates the association between physical activity and colorectal cancer risk, suggesting that the protective effect of physical activity has been previously underestimated.

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