PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP KEIKUTSERTAAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR PADA SCREENING KANKER LEHER RAHIM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TIPO

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Restu Tempali
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Cancer Screening ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cervical Cancer Screening ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test

ABSTRACT Prevention of cervical cancer can be done by screening through an inspection of Visual Acetate Acid (IVA). However, the IVA examination at Tipo Community Health Center in 2017 is still low, which is only 72 people out of 1,513 people of Fertile Age Couples (PUS). This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support towards the participation of fertile age couples for cervical cancer screening. The design of this study used Cross Sectional with a population of all PUS aged 15-49 years who came to visit the working area of Tipo Community Health Center. The sample are 54 respondents with Purposive sampling technique. The research data was analyzed by Fisher’s exact test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.202) and the participation of PUS in cervical cancer screening. Whereas, the other results showed that there was a significant relationship between husband's support (p = 0.023) and the participation of the PUS for cervical cancer screening. Conclusions, there is a significant relationship between husband's support and the participation of Fertile Age Couples in cervical cancer Screening in the Work Area of Tipo Health Center. Midwives are expected to be able to involve the husband in the socialization event of the importance of IVA examination to PUS Keywords : Husband's Knowledge, Support, Cervical Cancer Screening

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN DINI KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Meta Rikandi ◽  
Nova Rita
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Cancer Screening ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cervical Cancer Screening ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Husband Support ◽  
Early Cervical Cancer

<p><em>Based on cancer data in 13 laboratory pathology centers, cervical cancer is a type of cancer that has the largest number of patients in Indonesia, which is as many as 36% of patients. Data from Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center were obtained that performed IVA examination as many as 50 people (0,4%) from 14,199 target. This study aims to determine factors related to visual inspection of Acetic Acid on Women of Infertile Age in the Work Area of Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center in 2017. The study employed the survey deskriptif analitik ,the data analis used chi squre, population is 384 people fertile age women, the research sampel were 384 stratified random sampling. The result showed that 60.9% of women of childbearing age had never done cervical cancer early testing by IVA method, 45.6% knowledge was low, 50% negative attitude, 77,9% did not get husband support, 38,8% did not get health promotion . There was a significant relationship between knowledge (P = 0,000), attitude (P = 0,000), husband support (P = 0,000), promotion (P = 0,000) health with early cervical cancer screening by IVA method. Lubuk Buaya Community Health Center and local officers should pay more attention to the success of early cervical cancer screening program IVA method with the formation of cadres in each Urban Village so that the information can be given thoroughly.</em></p><p> </p><p>Berdasarkan data kanker di 13 pusat laboratorium patologi, kanker serviks merupakan jenis kanker yang memiliki jumlah penderita terbanyak di Indonesia, yaitu sebanyak 36% penderita. Data dari Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya didapatkan yang melakukan pemeriksaan IVA sebanyak 50 orang (0,4%) dari 14.199 sasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat pada Wanita Usia Subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya tahun 2017. Metode yang digunakan <em>deskriptif analitik</em> dengan analisis data <em>chi square</em>, populasi adalah wanita usia subur yang berjumlah 384 orang. Pengambilan sampel yaitu stratified random sampling sebanyak 384. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada pasien dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu univariat dan bivariat. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan 60,9% wanita usia subur belum pernah melakukan pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA, 45,6% pengetahuan rendah, 50% sikap negatif, 77,9% tidak mendapat dukungan suami, 38,8% tidak mendapat promosi kesehatan. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan(P=0,000 ), sikap(P=0,000), dukungan suami(P=0,000), promosi (P=0,000) kesehatan dengan pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks dengan  metode IVA. Pihak Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang serta petugas setempat harus lebih memperhatikan keberhasilan program pemeriksaan dini kanker serviks metode IVA dengan adanya pembentukkan kader pada setiap kelurahan sehingga pemberian informasi dapat diberikan secara menyuluruh.</p>

scholarly journals Menyusui Eksklusif, Penyakit Diare Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Balita Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sangkub

Jurnal GIZIDO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Rivolta G.M. Walalangi ◽  
Olfie Sahelangi ◽  
Rudolf B. Purba ◽  
Nilam Sentika
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Diarrheal Disease ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Before And After

Stunting is a chronic condition of a child's poor linear growth which is an accumulation of the effects of various factors such as poor nutrition and health before and after the birth of the child. Riskesdas data in 2013 amounted to 37.2% of Indonesian children experiencing stunting. This figure increased compared to 2010 (35.6%) and 2007 (36.8%). This study was conducted to analyze exclusive breastfeeding status and diarrheal disease as risk factors for stunting in children under the age of 24-59 months in the working area of ​​Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub Subdistrict, Bolaang Mongondow Utara Regency. This type of research is Analytical Observational with a Retrospective Cohort design. Conducted in January - February 2019 in the working area of ​​the Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. with a sample size of 40 toddlers. The sampling technique is consecutive sampling.The results showed that the results of statistical tests using the Fisher's Exact Test test obtained a significant level (p = 0.037) which means p = <0.05. From these results it can be seen that there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding status and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 24-59 months in the working area of ​​Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub Subdistrict, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency and obtained a significant level (p = 1,000) means p => 0.05, which means that there is no significant relationship between diarrheal disease and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 24-59 months in the working area of ​​Sangkub Community Health Center, Sangkub District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN RELIGIUSITAS DENGAN TINDAKAN SKRINING KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANDAK I BANTUL YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 205-212
Author(s):  
Dwi Kartika Rukmi ◽  
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih ◽  
Andria Fistra Aryu Brata D
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
Cancer Screening ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Breast Cancer Screening ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Clinical Breast Examination ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Healthy Behaviors

Background: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Breast cancer screening involves breast self-examination (BSE), clinical breast examination (SADANIS), and mammography. The high rates of breast cancer result from the low number of women who screen for breast. As an important thing, religiosity affecting healthy behaviors and illnesses including the cancer screening action are rarely studied. Objective: The objective of this research is to identify the correlation between religiosity with women’s breast cancer screening in the working area of Pandak I Community Health Center, Bantul District, Yogyakarta. Method: This is a correlational analytical research along with a cross sectional approach. This research involved 397 respondents aged 20 years old or older than the age in question and they were not suffering from breast cancer measured by using an accidental sampling technique. The data collection technique was a questionnaire and the data processing dealt with the Spearman Rho. Results: The majority of respondents’ religiosity was moderate (77.3%) and the majority of breast cancer screening measurements was low (59.4%). The Spearman Rho test results showed no relation between religiosity with women’s breast cancer screening action in the working area of Pandak I Community Health Center, Bantul District, Yogyakarta (Pv: 0,938, Sig: 0,05). The Spearman correlation value was 0.004, indicating that the correlation direction was positive along with the weakest correlation strength. Conclusion: Breast cancer screening measurements are low and unrelated to the level of religiosity. The reason for not doing breast cancer screening action largely depends on the belief that health is determined by God. Therefore, nurses should further enhance the promotion of health education regarding breast cancer screening measurements using an approach other than religiosity. Keywords: Breast cancer, religiosity, screening, women

scholarly journals Education, Knowledge and Nutritional Status of Elderly in Elderly Integrated Service Post Working Area of Bentiring Community Health Center Bengkulu

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Nurul Khairani ◽  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Desi Kurnia Putri
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Integrated Service

This study was based on the still high nutrient deficiency of  elderly in                  the working area of  Bentiring  Community  Health  Center   Bengkulu. This study aimed to study the relationship between education and knowledge with                        nutritional  status of  elderly in  Elderly  Integrated  Service  Post  working  area  of   Bentiring  Community  Health  Center Bengkulu. The  research type was Analytical Survey and the desain of research was Cross Sectional. The population of  this  study  was  all  elderly who visited  Elderly Integrated  Service Post                in  the  working  area  of Bentiring Community  Health  Center  Bengkulu                   in January to April 2017 which amounted to 52 elderly. Sampling technique in this research used   Total  Sampling. The data collected in this study used primary data and secondary data with data analysis technique done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test (c²) through SPSS 16 program. The result of  this research were : from 52 elderly,  there were  35 elderly (67,3%)  with basic education, 27 elderly  (51,9%)  who had  less knowledge, 20 elderly  (38,5%)  had  less  nutritional  status, there was significant relationship  between  education  with  nutritional  status of  elderly  with  medium category, and there was a significant relationship between knowledge with nutritional status  of  elderly with close category. It was expected to Bentiring Community Health Center Bengkulu to improve health services to the elderly by providing nutrition education and medical  examination  for  elderly.  Keywords : education, elderly, knowledge, nutritional status, elderly

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Perilaku Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-23
Author(s):  
Rusmini Marslan Arsyad ◽  
Engelina Nabuasa ◽  
Enjelita M. Ndoen
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Environmental Sanitation ◽  
Study Approach

DHF is one of the widespread  infectious diseases in Indonesia, with an increased infected number of sufferers. DHF case is closely related to environmental sanitation, wich causes the availability of breeding places for the Aedes aegypti mosquito vectors. The study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation behavior and the case of DHF in the working area of the Tarus Community Health Center in 2020. The study design was descriptive-analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample was_99 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected from interviews and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the varuabels of  knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.021), and actions to environmental sanitation (p = 0.000) were related to the DHF case. The Tarus Community Health Center should increase outreach activities and family empowerment efforts related to the prevention and control of DHF.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIKA UNTUK TERAPI PNEUMONIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Nita Pujianti ◽  
Lia Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Under Five

ABSTRAKPneumonia merupakan penyebab banyak kematian balita di dunia. Selama tahun 2016 terdapat 568.146 (65,27%) jumlah kasus pneumonia pada balita yang ada di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tercatat kasus pneumonia tahun 2017 sebesar 66,52%, data tertinggi pada Puskesmas Beruntung Raya dengan angka 105 kasus (10,80%) di tahun 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika pada orang tua pasien anak yang terdiagnosa pneumonia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya serta menganalisa faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orang tua yang memeriksakan anaknya dalam satu tahun terakhir di Puskesmas Beruntung Raya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 77 responden ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan berlangsung selama 3 (tiga) bulan. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik biner dan kuisioner sebagai Instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kedisiplinan (p-value= 0,001), sugesti sembuh (p-value= 0,012), dan komunikasi (p-value= 0,025). Variabel kedisiplinan merupakan yang paling berpengaruh dominan terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika, sehingga pasien yang disiplin lakan lebih patuh dalam meminum obat antibiotika daripada pasien yang tidak disiplin.Kata-kata kunci: Kepatuhan, pneumonia, kedisiplinan, sugesti sembuh, komunikasiABSTRACTPneumonia is the cause of many under-five deaths in the world. During 2016 there were 568,146 (65.27%) of the number of pneumonia cases in children under five in Indonesia. From the data of the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office recorded pneumonia cases in 2017 amounted to 66.52%, the highest data in Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center with a number of 105 cases (10.80%) in 2017. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related by adhering to the use of antibiotics in the parents of pediatric patients with diagnosed with pneumonia in the work area of Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center and analysis the most dominant factor influencing. This study uses an observational analytic design through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents who had their children examined in the past year at Beruntung Raya Health Center. The sample in this study amounted to 77 respondents determined by purposive sampling technique and lasted for 3 (three) months. Data analysis using chi square test and binary logistic regression and questionnaires as research instruments. The results showed that there was a relationship between discipline (p-value= 0.001), recovery suggestions (p-value= 0.012), and communication (p-value= 0.025). Disciplinary variable is the most dominant influence on adherence to the use of antibiotics, so that disciplined patients are more obedient in taking antibiotic drugs than patients who are not disciplined.Key words: Compliance, pneumonia, discipline, healing suggestion, communication

scholarly journals Knowledge Level and Anemia Incidence of Pregnant Mother in Working Area of Tanjung Kemuning Public Health Center Kaur District

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Santoso Ujang Effendi ◽  
Buyung Keraman ◽  
Andrek Sarnandes
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Iron Nutrition ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Impact

The impact of the incidence of anemia in pregnant women who have less knowledge during pregnancy are abortion, preterm labor, fetal and uterine disorders, low birth weight (LBW), and high maternal mortality. This study aimed to study the relationship between the level of knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center Kaur District. This type of research was Descriptive Correlation and the design used was Cross Sectional. The data in this study used the primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study was all pregnant women who checked pregnancy and did not check their pregnancy at Tanjung Kemuning Community Health Center of Kaur Regency from January to June 2016 as many as 66 pregnant women. Sampling technique are Total Sampling and obtained sampel counted 35 respondents. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test and to know closeness using Contingency Coefficient (χ2) statistic test. The result of the research showed that there were 14 respondents (40.0%) of good knowledge, and 19 respondents (54,3%) did not experience anemia. There was a significant relationship between knowledge with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in working area of Tanjung Kemuning Community  Health  Center Kaur District with a close category. Suggestion for Tanjung Kemuning  Community  Health Center Kaur District                   to increase the intake of iron nutrition in pregnant women by doing  health promotion about  anemia  and giving  iron  tablets  to pregnant  woman. Keywords : anemia, knowledge, pregnant women

scholarly journals FAKTOR RISIKO STUNTING PADA BALITA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-45
Author(s):  
Winarni Hamzah ◽  
Haniarti Haniarti ◽  
Rini Anggraeny
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
The World

Stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. In 2017, 22.2% of children under five in the world were stunted. Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the Southeast Asia region, the prevalence of children under five with stunting in Indonesia in 2005-2017 was 36.4%. Aims to determine the risk factors for stunting in children under five in the working area of ​​the Baraka Community Health Center, Enrekang Regency. This study used the analytical survey method with the Cross Sectional Study approach using the simple random sampling technique, which means that the sample taken is where each element or member of the population has the same opportunity to be selected as the sample. The sample size in this study was taken using the Slovin formula. The location was carried out in the working area of ​​the Baraka Community Health Center, Enrekang Regency. The research time was 1 month. The sample in this study amounted to 94 people with the process of data collection and data collection was carried out by interview techniques. The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002), complementary breastfeeding (p = 0.002) had a relationship with the incidence of stunting, while there was no relationship between LBW (p = 0.106), gestational age (p = 0.303), and maternal nutritional status ( KEK) (p = 0.229) with the incidence of stunting.

scholarly journals Utilisation and Perceptions of Cervical Cancer Screening Services

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mercy Kokuro ◽  
Abigail Kusi-Amponsah Diji
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Cancer Screening ◽  
Cervical Cancer Screening ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Screening Services ◽  
Study Sites

Cervical cancer is the second most frequently diagnosed and the fourth commonest cause of cancer death among women worldwide. Even though cervical cancer is preventable, its screening rate has been reported to be low in Ghana. To the best of our knowledge, no study has focused on the utilisation and perceptions of cervical cancer among women in their reproductive age in Ghana. The present study aimed at assessing the utilisation and perceptions of cervical cancer screening services among women who seek reproductive healthcare services. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among women aged 18 years and above. Using a two-stage sampling technique, 369 participants were selected from 2 out of 4 eligible study sites. Data on the perceptions and utilisation of cervical cancer screening services were collected following ethical approval. The data were collected using both English and Twi versions of the questionnaire. The data were descriptively and inferentially analysed. A few of the participants had been previously screened for cervical cancer (n = 69; 18.7%), while a greater proportion of the participants appropriately perceived the screening benefits (> 70%), and an equally greater percentage of them harboured negative perceptions which prevented them from engaging in such endeavours (> 80%). Significant differences in perception were, however, observed in two-fifths of the studied areas (6/14) among the screened and unscreened participants. Cervical cancer screening services were not utilised by the majority of the participating women. Screening was associated with socio-demographic characteristics such as marital status, parity, education, and employment status. Inappropriate perceptions on cervical cancer screening may account for the low utilisation of cervical cancer screening. Therefore, all-inclusive health education on the benefits of cervical cancer screening for both women and men should be a priority for stakeholders and all health organisations.

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