scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS DIRECT METHOD DALAM PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERBICARA BAHASA INGGRIS MAHASISWA

JURNAL BASIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Fasaaro Hulu ◽  
Ambalegin Ambalegin

The purpose of this research is to find out how the ability of students to speak English before and after the experiment of the direct method and whether the students’ speaking ability improve by approaching the direct method directly through mastering grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation by, (Villalobos, 2010). And the experimental research model used is one group of pre-test and post-test experimental design (Cohen, Manion & Morrison, 2007), experimental (O1 X O2) Methods of data collection are consist of observation, interview and recording. Data analysis through grouping and comparison by category; unsatisfied category (US), fair category (F), good category (G), very good category (V) and excellent category (E). The results of the research base on the pre-test were included in the US category = 10 students, F = 26 students, G = 15 students, VG = 2 students and E = 0, no result found and post-test student learning outcomes US = 0, no result found, F = 7 students, G = 22 students, VG = 20 students and E = 4 students. Then the positive effect of using the direct method results is the students' ability in speaking English increased higher, refers to the pre-test results the student ability category found in US categories and no found the same category in the post-test results, the students ability category no result found in category E and the US category.

JURNAL BASIS ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Fasaaro Hulu ◽  
Ambalegin Ambalegin

The purpose of this research is to find out how the ability of students to speak English before and after the experiment of the direct method and whether the students’ speaking ability improve by approaching the direct method directly through mastering grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation by, (Villalobos, 2010). And the experimental research model used is one group of pre-test and post-test experimental design (Cohen, Manion & Morrison, 2007), experimental (O1 X O2) Methods of data collection are consist of observation, interview and recording. Data analysis through grouping and comparison by category; unsatisfied category (US), fair category (F), good category (G), very good category (V) and excellent category (E). The results of the research base on the pre-test were included in the US category = 10 students, F = 26 students, G = 15 students, VG = 2 students and E = 0, no result found and post-test student learning outcomes US = 0, no result found, F = 7 students, G = 22 students, VG = 20 students and E = 4 students. Then the positive effect of using the direct method results is the students' ability in speaking English increased higher, refers to the pre-test results the student ability category found in US categories and no found the same category in the post-test results, the students ability category no result found in category E and the US category.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Frindly Makarawung ◽  
I Dewe Ketut Anom ◽  
John Lombok

This research aims to determine the effect of mind mapping learning methods on the basic laws of chemistry toward learning outcomes of students of class X MIPA in SMA Negeri 2 Langowan. The sample used in this study were all students of class X MIPA of SMA Negeri 2 Langowan. This research uses an experimental method, with the research method used is Quasi Experiment  with Nonequivalent Control Group Design design. The research data were obtained from post-test results. Obtained the average value of student learning outcomes Experiment class is 85. The results showed the value of tcount = 15.7> ttable = 2.21, so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. Based on the results of the research it can be concluded that there is an influence on student learning outcomes on the basic laws of chemistry using mind mapping learning methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-148
Author(s):  
Arif Rahman Hakim ◽  
Muhammad Sururuddin ◽  
Nur Haqiqi

This study aims to determine the effectivenes of the CTL based SETS approach to student science learning outcomes in fourth grade. This type of research used in this study is an experimental research design using one group pretest-posttes. The sample used was 27 peoples who were grade IV. Data collection techniques using observation and test descriptions to determine student learning outcomes that are assessed using an assessment rubric. Before the data were analyzed, the instrument was tested for validity and reliability. After the research was carried out and the data collected, the pre-test and post-test results were analyzed. The pretest result reached an average of 64.98 into the sufficient category. Then at the posttest the average overall score is 71.28 in the good category. For the requirement test, data analysis was carried out by using the chi-square normality test, while the hypothesis testing technique used the t-test. Hypothesis test results obtained tcount>ttable. It means the conclution that there are differences in student science learning outcomes before and after the Science, Environment, Technology, And Society approaches are used based on CTL in grade IV SDN 6 Masbagik Selatan in the 2020/2021 academic year.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-120
Author(s):  
M. Chotibuddin

Learning and teaching are the most important activities in the whole educational process. This implies that the success or failure of the educational goals depends on how to design the teaching and learning process (learning) professionally. The success of the learning process cannot be separated from the preparation of students and the preparation of educators. In learning activities, methods are needed for educators and their use varies according to the goals to be achieved after teaching ends. An educator will not be able to carry out his duties if he does not master any of the teaching methods that have been formulated. The methods used in data collection are the observation method and the test method. The data analysis used was the instrument validity test, the normality test and the homogeneity test. The results of the research carried out proved that student learning outcomes before and after using the jigsaw method could be seen from the average pre-test scores of 62.00 and 76.60 post-test results. The pre-test result value is lower than the post-test score, so it means that there are differences in student learning outcomes before and after using the jigsaw method in the learning process.The percentage of the completeness criteria of the pre-test result value is 28%, while the posttest result score is 68%. From this data, it can be seen that using the jigsaw method can affect student learning outcomes. Hypothesis testing using the Product Moment Correlation test and Paired Sample T-test with the help of SPSS 20 software in the sig (2-tailed) section is known to be 0.000 <0.05. As the basis for decision making in the Product Moment Correlation test anddecision guidelines based on the probability value, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that the jigsaw method can affect the improvement of learning outcomes of class V Islamic Religious Education at MI Muhammadiyah 09 Kranji Lamongan


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-60
Author(s):  
Idzi' Layyinati

Education is a necessity for everyone. Educational activities are activities that are very important in human life and cannot be separated from their lives. With education, human needs regarding change and development can be fulfilled. The mean score of the pre-test results was 71.73, while the mean value of the post-test results was 79.61. From these data it can be seen that the pre-test result value is lower than the post-test score, so it can be interpreted that there are differences in student learning outcomes before and after using image media in the learning process. the completeness of the pre-test result value is 46.15%, while the post-test result value is 80.76%. From this data, it can be seen that using image media can affect student learning outcomes. Then from the hypothesis testing using the Product Moment Correlation test and the Paired Sample T-test with the help of SPSS 20 software in the sig (2-tailed) section, it isknown that 0.000 <0.05 The condition is if r count is smaller than r table, then H0 is accepted. and Ha is rejected and vice versa if r count is greater than r table (r count> r table) then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In fact, r count (0.977) is greater than r table (0.404). Thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. As the basis for decision making in the Product Moment Correlation test and decision guidelines based on the probability value, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that image media can affect the improvement of learning outcomes in Arabic language material for class VII at MTs. Muhammadiyah 12Palirangan


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-51
Author(s):  
Euis Meinawati ◽  
Rifari Baron

Abstrak Penelitian ini adalah kajian tentang efektivitas penggunaan media sosial, yaitu facebook, untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menulis deskriptif berbahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Data dikumpulkan dari observasi, dokumentasi, dan tes. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa: 1) proses pembelajaran menulis deskriptif bahasa Inggris menggunakan facebook lebih bervariasi dan menyenangkan, dan 2) ada peningkatan kemampuan menulis deskriptif bahasa Inggris yang ditandai dari peningkatan hasil tes. Hal tersebut terlihat pada hasil nilai rata-rata pre-test sebesar 66.25, dan hasil rata-rata post-test sebesar 80.15. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa facebook dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris. Abstract This research is a study of the effectiveness of using social media, namely Facebook, to improve students' ability to write descriptive English. This research is a classroom action research. The data are taken from observation, documentation, and tests. The results of data analysis show that: 1) the process of learning descriptive English using Facebook is more varied and enjoyable, and 2) there is an increase in students’ ability to write descriptive English which is marked by an increase in test results. This can be seen from the average of the pre-test and pos-test score, which is 66.25 and 80.15 respectively. Thus it can be concluded that Facebook can be used to improve learning outcomes in learning English.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Abdul Kadir

This study aims to produce the valid SETS-based science teaching materials for the practical and effective use in improving student learning outcomes on environmental pollution materials. This research is Research and Development with pretest-posstest one group design implemented at VII class’ students of MTsN 1 Kendari in the second semester of academic year 2015/2016. The instruments of the study are valid and reliable observations, questionnaires and cognitive tests to obtain the required data. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique is using descriptive and inferential analysis after meeting the normality and homogeneity requirements test. The results indicate; 1) the results of the validity of the SETS-based science test materials by the material and media experts which are valid and highly feasible materials to use, 2) the product practicality test results in small and large group samples which include all aspects considered to be generally implemented as a whole, and 3) the product effectiveness test results obtained through the average test of student learning outcomes before and after treatment which is significantly different, meaning that students' learning outcomes after treatment is increase. While the response of students and teachers on teaching materials used both in small and large group samples are both very good and suitable to use as a learning material on environmental contamination material in MTsN 1 Kendari.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Amelia Niwele ◽  
Beatus M Laka

The purpose of this study was to determine the achievement of student learning outcomes usingproblem posing model in SMA Negeri I Taniwel. This type of research was descriptive. Random samplingtechnique was conducted to determine the sample of research that is class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri I Taniwel.Technique of data analysis in the form of analysis of student achievement test result based on referencebenchmark rating or reference standard. Formative test results (posttest) showed that most statements haveachieved higher scores, after getting treatment through the problem posing model applied. The resultsshowed that the problem posing model can help students in achieving good physics learning outcomes,especially on business and energy concepts with a final value of 82.6.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Desi Fauziah ◽  
Kurjono Kurjono ◽  
Badria Muntasofi

Abstract. The problem examined in this study is the still low student learning outcomes in accounting subjects. The purpose of this study was to differentiate student learning outcomes in the class applying the Team Games Tournament learning model with classes that did not apply the Team Games Tournament learning model. The research method used is the quasi-experimental method with the Post Test Control Group Design Pre Test design. The population in this researcher is all students of class XI IPS SMAN 1 Kawali 2016/2016 academic year which consists of 5 classes with a total of 154 students. While the sample used was students of class XI IPS 4 as an experimental class and students of class XI IPS 5 as a control class with a purposive sampling technique. The data collection tool for student learning outcomes is obtained by giving tests in the form of description questions. The data analysis technique uses the normality test, homogeneity test and for hypothesis testing using the t test. Hypothesis test results obtained that the value of t_count> t_table is t_count = 2.3484> t_table = 2.002 then Ho is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that there are differences in learning outcomes between students using the Team Games Tournament learning model, and students who do not use the Team Games Tournament learning model. The average post test results of students in the experimental class were 87.12 while the average post-test results of students in the control class was 80.7. This is the basis for researchers to argue that the application of the Team Games Tournament learning model influences student learning outcomes Keywords. learning outcomes; cooperative learning model; team games tournament type Abstrak.Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah masih rendahnya hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran akuntansi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk  perbedaan  hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menerapkan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament dengan kelas yang tidak menerapkan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan bentuk desain  Pre Test Post Test Control Group Design. Populasi dalam peneliti ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPS SMAN 1 Kawali tahun ajaran 2016/2017 yang terdiri dari 5 kelas dengan jumlah 154 siswa. Sedangkan sampel  yang digunakan adalah siswa kelas XI IPS 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas XI IPS 5 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sample. Alat pengumpulan data untuk hasil belajar siswa diperoleh dengan memberikan tes dalam bentuk soal uraian. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t.  Hasil uji hipotesis diperoleh bahwa nilai  > yaitu  = 2,3484 >  2,002 maka Ho ditolak dan H1 diterima. Artinya, bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar antara siswa yang mengguanakan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament ,dengan siswa yang tidak menggunakan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament. Rata-rata hasil post test siswa pada kelas eksperimen adalah 87,12 sedangkan rata-rata hasil post test siswa pada kelas kontrol adalah 80,7. Hal tersebut menjadi dasar bagi peneliti untuk berpendapat bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa Kata Kunci. hasil belajar; model pembelajaran kooperatif; tipe team games tournament


Author(s):  
Nursalam Matondang ◽  
I Kusumawati ◽  
Eka Murdani

<em>This study aimed to show the effect of implementing the Nature of Science (NOS) learning model on student learning outcomes. This type of research was a quantitative study with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling and a research design in the form of an experimental class and a control class. Based on statistical analysis using the SPSS application, it was identified that the data presented is normally distributed so that the data analysis in the next step used the parametric statistical T-test where it was found that sig 0.000 is smaller than 0.05, so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there was a significant effect on the learning outcomes of the experimental class students before and after the NOS learning model was applied to the Static Fluid material. The data collection instrument in this study was in the form of pre-test and post-test question sheets. After the data were analyzed using the effect size equation and it was found that the NOS learning model in the experimental class and control class had a difference of 1.681 with high criteria.</em>


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