scholarly journals DISCOVERY LEARNING (DL) STRATEGY ON STUDENTS READING COMPREHENSION IN REPORT TEXT

Lingua ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Mayang Sari ◽  
Tryanti R. Abdulrahman
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Discrimination Power ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Difficulty Index ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Report Text

This research entitled “Discovery Learning strategy on Grade Eleven Students’ Reading Comprehension in Report text at SMA Negeri 6 Karawang” principally aims to investigate whether or not DL strategy significantly affects on Students’Reading Comprehension. Research method used in this research was quasi experimental, quantitative and the design was randomized post-test only control group design.To collect data the writer used instruments in the form of objective, multiple choice 30 question items for sample class out of 60 questions items that have been tried out in IPS class on grade eleven at SMA Negeri 6 Karawang. The scores obtained from the try-out class were used to analyze the validity, reliability, discrimination power and difficulty index of each question items in the instruments. The sample of this research was grade eleven students in IPS class consisting of 60 students. The students is divided into two classes, 30 students in experimental class thought using DLstrategy and 30 in control class thought without DL strategy that are taken from the population using cluster random technique.The analysis using SPSS-based One Way Anova Formula produced significance (Sig.) value of 0.002, since the significance value was smaller than (<) Alpha 0.05, H0 is rejected and HAis accepted. It means that DL Strategy has significant effect on students’ reading comprehension.

scholarly journals Improving Students' Reading Comprehension of Report Text with KWL Strategy

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Nudiya Afiya Farha ◽  
Rohani Rohani
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Eleventh Graders ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Sample Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Significant Achievement ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Report Text

ABSTRACT This research was carried out to know the effectiveness of implementing KWL strategy to improve students’ reading comprehension of report text and to know whether there is a significant achievement difference between students who were taught with KWL strategy and those who were not. The instrument used was a multiple choice reading comprehension test. Seventy two eleventh graders of SMA Negeri 1 Bae Kudus were selected as the sample. They were divided equally into experimental and control group. The data collection involved pre-test, treatments, and post-test. The result of the implementation of KWL strategy in the experimental group improved the students’ participation, motivation, and interest during teaching and learning process. In addition, the results of pre-test and post-test showed that mean score of the experimental group had a higher increase from 74.58 to 90.97 than the control group (from 72.77 to 87.77). However, the Independent Sample Test showed there was no significant achievement difference between the students who were taught with KWL strategy and those who were not. (1.80) was higher than.  Keywords: Quasi-experimental; KWL strategy; reading comprehension; report text

scholarly journals Collaborative Learning as A Strategy to Improve the English Reading Comprehension of Indonesian Learners in The Agribusiness Department at Muhammadiyah University of Parepare

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-84
Author(s):  
Ammang Latifa
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Collaborative Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Test Result

This research sheds some light on collaborative learning to increase the agribusiness students' reading ability at the Muhammadiyah University of Parepare. It tries to find answers to two questions. First, to what extent does the collaborative learning strategy improve the students reading comprehension in the ESP course at UMPAR? Second, what are the students' perceptions of collaborative learning strategies in teaching reading comprehension at UMPAR? To answer these questions, the researcher adopted a Quasi-Experimental design by using the experimental and control group. The data were collected through a reading test and a questionnaire. The research findings indicated that using a collaborative learning strategy improved the students' reading comprehension at agribusiness students at UMPAR. The t-test result of the Pre-test was -1.25 and 2.50 in the Post-test. The Post-test result was more significant than the t-table (2.50>2.023). It indicated that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. The results of the study also revealed that a collaborative learning strategy improves the students' ability in teaching Reading Comprehension.

TEACHING READING BY UTILIZING HOT POTATOES SOFTWARE TOWARD STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION OF DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Abdullah Farih
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
And Control

The objective of this study is to measure whether there is or not significant effect of teaching reading by utilizing Hot Potatoes software toward students’ reading comprehension of descriptive text. The variables used were the teaching treatment of Hot Potatoes Software as the independent variable and the students’ reading comprehension of Descriptive Text as dependent variable. Then, the research designed was Quasi-experimental design and the presentation of data used was quantitative. The data were obtained from the eleventh grade, of which 28 students were taken as sample. The students are divided into two groups; experiment group consisted of 12 students and control group consists of 16 students. To get the data, the pre-test and post-test were applied and then analyzed using t-test formula. The researcher had concluded that there is Significant effect of Hot Potatoes Software toward the students’ reading comprehension achievement. The result showed that mean of students’ post-test was increased. It is proved by the t-test (8.54) which is higher than t-table (2.05) at level of significance 5%. It means that the alternative hypothesis was accepted and it proved that Hot Potatoes Software had significant effect toward students’ reading comprehension of Descriptive Text

scholarly journals SCAFFOLDED READING EXPERIENCE (SRE) IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-74
Author(s):  
Herawati Unmura
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Reading Experience ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

The scaffolded reading experience framework consists of a set of prereading, during-reading, and post-reading activities to use with any genre of text, including fiction and nonfiction. The aim of this study was the effectiveness of scaffolded reading experience in teaching reading comprehension to the students of Musi Rawas University? The method used in this research was quasi-experimental method. The population of this study was all of the students of Musi Rawas University. The sample of this study was students of accounting study progrom in first semester taken through convenience non random sampling. The data were collected through a written test. It was pre-test and post test. The data analyzed through t-test formula. From this study it was found that the students’ pre-test average score in the experimental group was 55 and in the control group was 53.91. Meanwhile the students’ post-test average score in the experimental group was 80 and the students’ average score in the control group was 75. In addition of t-obtained were 2.049 where the value of t-table was 1.684 at df 74 in significance level of 0.05 and with one-tailed testing. Since the value of t-obtained was higher than the critical value of the t-table (2.049>1.684), it can be concluded that, teaching reading comprehension by using scaffolded reading experience (SRE) to the students of Musi Rawas University was effective.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MUATAN IPA SISWA KELAS IV SD GUGUS DIPONEGORO

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Yulita Dwi Aryani ◽  
Wasitohadi Wasitohadi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model discovery learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SD. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimental-semu (Quasi Experimental Design) dengan Pre-test Post-test Non-equivalent Control Group Design dan menggunakan teknik  pengambilan sampel purpose sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data Uji-t. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IV SD dengan menggunakan model discovery learning. 

scholarly journals USING PEER ASSISTED LEARNING STRATEGY ON READING COMPREHENSION OF ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 42-56
Author(s):  
Darmawan Budiyanto
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Peer Assisted Learning ◽  
Group Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

The objective of this study was to find out whether or not there was any significant difference on reading comprehension of analytical exposition that were taught by using Peer Assisted Learning strategy (PALS) and those who were not, and to find out whether or not it was effective to use PALS on reading comprehension. This study used quasi experimental method. 78 students was taken as sample, consists of 39 students XI IPS 3 as experimental group and XI IPS 4 as control group. Test was used in collecting data as pretest and posttest. To verify the hypothesis, the result of independent sample t-test found that t-obtained (11.077) was higher than t-table (1.9917) with df(=76), and the significance 2-tailed was 0.000. It means that there was any significant difference on reading comprehension that were taught by using PALS and those who were not, and also it was effective to use PALS.

scholarly journals IMPROVING CHILDREN’S PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS THROUGH JAVANESE TRADITIONAL GAMES

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 578-589
Author(s):  
Iswinarti Iswinarti ◽  
Dewi Retno Suminar
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Digital Games ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Age ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
One Way Anova

Nowadays, most children play digital games. Digital games, despite their advantages, have gradually eroded the existence of traditional games. Although both digital and traditional games comprise the values of problem-solving learning for children, traditional games offer more benefits in terms of the embodiment of local wisdom. This study aimed at encompassing the influence of Javanese traditional games such as bekelan, congklak lidi, and selentikan on the improvement of children’s problem-solving skills. This research was done employing quasi-experimental design involving 72 school-age children ranging from 9 to 11 years old, who studied at primary schools. The subjects of this study consisted of four experimental groups. Three groups played bekelan, congklak lidi, selentikan games respectively and the other group was assigned as the control group. The treatment was done for three weeks divided into six sessions. The findings showed that there was a significant improvement between the result of the pre-test and that of the post-test for these three games. The analysis results using One Way ANOVA showed that there was a difference in the improvement of problem-solving skills among groups (F(17) = 5.032, p < .01). Due to its superiority, Javanese traditional games are potential to be an alternative media in improving children’s problem-solving skills.

scholarly journals READING NARRATIVE BY SEMANTIC MAPPING: A STRATEGY TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ COMPREHENSION

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Durratul Hikmah ◽  
Mohammad Sofyan Adi Pranata
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Semantic Mapping ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Comprehension Skill ◽  
Mapping Strategy ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

This study attempted to investigate the effectiveness of using semantic mapping strategy for improving students’ reading comprehension skill on narrative text. This study employed a quasi-experimental design by dividing the research group into control and experimental group. In this study, a pre-test and post-test experimental design with control group was used. The instruments used to collect the data were reading comprehension tests before and after the treatment.  The study was conducted at grade VIII of SMP Nurul Jadid Probolinggo at which the students were identified as having problem in comprehending English narrative text. The finding showed that semantic mapping strategy can improve students’ comprehension on reading narrative text.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Shared Reading Strategy toward Students’ Reading Achievements

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Berni Arnita Hutabarat ◽  
Albert Effendi Pohan ◽  
Adam Adam
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Corrective Feedback ◽  
Reading Strategy ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Shared Reading ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Reading Activity

Many students got difficulty in reading descriptive text, especially who lack on vocabulary. To acquire the students’ reading comprehension, it is needed to stimulate the students’ mind and corrective feedback. Thus, to solve this problem, the writer tried to teach reading descriptive text by using Shared Reading Strategy to make the reading activity in the classroom more effective and could improve students’ reading comprehension. The writer conducted this teaching media in process of reading descriptive text at class VII-A at SMP Tunas Baru Jin – Seung Batam with 35 samples. This research is a quantitative approach. The method was used in this research is experiment method and focused on Quasi experimental. The research conducted in SMP Tunas Baru Jin – Seung Batam, on April – June 2016 where two classes were taken as the samples of this study. Class VII-A as experimental class and VII-B as control group. The technique of collecting data in this research was pre-test and post-test. The question in pre-test and post-test are similar form. To prove that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, the researcher used t-test formula calculate the data. The data gained Ttest>t table(31.64>1.667). It also can be seen from both classes post-test mean value; control class’ mean was 69 and experimental class’ was 78.43. So, it can be concluded that the used of Shared Reading Strategy gives a significant effect in student’s reading comprehension. Keywords: students reading comprehension, shared reading strategy.

scholarly journals The Effect of Mind Mapping Technique in Improving Students’ Writing Report Text

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilham ◽  
Muhammad Fauzi Bafadal
Keyword(s):  
Mapping Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
English Department ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Report Text

This study aims to know whether the use of mind mapping technique in teaching report text effective to improve students’ writing ability at the fifth semester student of English Department FKIP UM Mataram in academic year 2015/2016. This study adopts an experimental research which employed a quasi experimental non-equivalent control group design. The sample in this study is two classes of fifth semester of English Department FKIP UM Mataram. This study uses test as an instrument to collect the data, and the data is collected by giving a pretest and a post-test to both experimental and control groups. To analyze the data, the writer uses t-test statistical formula fo find the significance of mind mapping in teaching writing report text. Overall, it was proven that the data analysis showed the significance improvement of students’ writing ability after the mind mapping technique was applied as a treatment for experimental group, whereas for the control group which given conventional method did not show significance improvement.

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