PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR YANG TERLIBAT TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME

Veritas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-217
Author(s):  
Denni Lilik Juniawan

Abstrak - Kasus Terorisme sejak beberapa tahun kebelakang banyak dijumpai bermacam jenis kejahatan terorisme baik berupa aksi teror dengan menggunakan bom maupun dengan kejahatan. Tidak sedikit tindak pidana terorisme yang dilakukan oleh anak dibawah umur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaturana anak yang terlibat Tindak Pidana Terorisme, mengetahui faktor penyebab anak terlibat Tindak Pidana Terorisme, dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pertanggungjawaban jika anak terlibat Tindak Pidana Terorisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan library research atau metode penelitian kepustakaan. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier.data akan dianalisa dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analisis. Landasan terori yang digunakan adalah teori tangung jawab negara. Berdasarkan analisa data yang dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa pengaturan Tindak Pidana Terorisme berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 5 tahun 2018 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2002 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Terorisme berdasarkan pasal 19 dan 24 dalam penjatuhan hukuman minimum tidak berlaku bagi anak dibawah 18 (delapan belas) tahun, faktor penyebab anakt terlibat yaitu berdasarkan terori motivasi, faktor usia, faktor kelamin, faktor kedudukan anak dalam keluarga, serta faktor dorongan dari keluarga itu sendiri, dan pertanggungjawaban anak dibawah umur yaitu dilakukan pemidaan tetapi tidak boleh melebihi ½ dari hukuman orang dewasa. Kata Kunci : Tindak Pidana Terorsme dilakukan oleh Anak dibawah Umur.   Abstract - Terrorism Cases since the past few years many types of terrorism crimes have been found, both in the form of acts of terror using bombs and with crimes. Not a few criminal acts of terrorism committed by minors. The purpose of this study was to determine the organization of children involved in criminal acts of terrorism, determine the factors causing children to be involved in criminal acts of terrorism, and to find out how responsibility if children are involved in criminal acts of terrorism. This research uses library research or library research methods. The data sources used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data will be analyzed using descriptive-analysis method. The theoretical foundation used is the theory of state responsibility. Based on the analysis of the data conducted, it was concluded that the regulation of Terrorism Crimes based on Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning Amendment to Law Number 1 of 2002 concerning Eradication of Terrorism Crimes under articles 19 and 24 in the imposition of minimum sentences does not apply to children under 18 (eighteen) years, the causative factors involved are based on motivational theory, age factors, sex factors, the position of the child in the family, as well as the encouragement factors of the family itself, and the responsibility of minors, namely carried out convictions but may not exceed ½ of adult punishment. Keywords : Crime of Terrorism is carried out by Minors.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-46
Author(s):  
M. Yemmardotillah, Eka Eramahi, Ilham

In the family the father is a figure who plays a role in the growth, development and success of the child. Fathers are responsible for giving advice to their children. This research discusses the role of fathers in educating children according to the Qur'an. This study examines the verses of the al-Qur'an which are related to the role of the father in educating children according to the al-Qur'an. This research uses library research or also called library research. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a classical-contemporary interpretation paradigm approach. The data collection was carried out thematically, namely collecting the verses of the Qur'an in various letters that have a relationship about the role of the father. The results showed that in the Qur'an it is explained that there are several verses that describe the role of fathers in educating their children, so that this method is relevant to be realized in the contemporary context. The father figure in question is Prophet Nuh, Prophet Ibrahim, Prophet Ya'qub, and Luqman. Among the roles are as educators and caregivers for their children, as role modes for children, creating togetherness with children, and as protectors in the family.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-313
Author(s):  
Untung Sri Hardjanto

Abstract The study aims to determine the policy of publishing identity cards for children in Semarang. The method of approach taken in this study is normative juridical. Data collection is obtained from the results of interviews and through library research. The data analysis method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the Regional Government of Semarang City in carrying out KIA issuance made PERDA No.4 of 2016, but its implementation was in 2017. Delay in the implementation of MCH due to the lack of coverage of ownership of birth certificates for children. The preparations made by the Semarang City Government in the context of the implementation of the MCH in 2017 are collecting data on children, discussing the additional benefits of KIA with several official agencies and the private sector, conducting comparative studies in regions that have implemented KIA and the basis of its arrangements. Preparation of the Regional Government of Semarang City in the issuance of KIA experienced several obstacles, among others, the unclear distribution of KIA forms, limitations and delays in budgeting, lack of competent human resources for the operation of SIAK. For ITU, the Semarang City Government made an effort to procure KIA sheets themselves, prepare computerized system training or SIAK, and make Mayor Regulations as technical implementation of Regional Regulation No.4 of 2016 concerning Implementation of Population Administration. Keywords: Child Identity Card, Policy, City of Semarang Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan penerbitan kartu identitas anak di kota semarang . Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan melalui penelitian kepustakaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Daerah Kota Semarang dalam melaksanakan penerbitan KIA membuat PERDA No.4 Tahun 2016, namun pelaksanaannya pada tahun 2017. Keterlambatan pelaksanaan KIA karena masalah cakupan kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran anak yang masih kurang. Persiapan yang dilakukan Pemda Kota Semarang dalam rangka pelaksanaan KIA di tahun 2017 adalah mengumpulkan data anak-anak, membahas penambahan manfaat KIA dengan beberapa pihak dinas dan pihak swasta, melakukan studi banding ke daerah yang sudah melaksanakan KIA dan dasar pengaturannya.  Persiapan Pemda Kota Semarang dalam penerbitan KIA mengalami beberapa kendala antara lain ketidakjelasan pendistribusian blanko KIA, keterbatasan dan keterlambatan pemberian anggaran, kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang kompeten untuk pengoperasian SIAK. Untuk ITU Pemda Kota Semarang melakukan upaya yakni pengadaan blanko KIA sendiri, mempersiapkan pelatihan sistem komputerisasi atau SIAK, dan membuat Peraturan Walikota sebagai pelaksanaan teknis dari Perda No.4 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Administrasi Kependudukan. Kata Kunci: Kartu Identitas Anak, Kebijakan, Kota Semarang


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Asrizal Saiin

The study in this manuscript discusses the impact on the educational equalization system of Pesantren Salafiyah and designs how Pesantren Salafiyah has always existed in the world of modern education. This research belongs to the type of qualitative study using the document analysis method. The form of data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The research approach method in this paper is library research. This study is divided into four methods, namely, the method of determining the subject, the form of the study, the method of data collection, and the method of data analysis. The result is the ability of Pesantren Salafiyah to make certain accommodations and concessions to find a pattern that they consider appropriate enough to face modernization and changes that are increasingly fast and have a broad impact without sacrificing the essence and other basic things in the existence of the pesantren, so that Pesantren Salafiyah still exists in the midst of the hustle and bustle of modernizing Islamic education


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-35
Author(s):  
Lisa Yulia Sari ◽  
Muhammad Aufa Muis

This study aims to identify and describe the results of the feasibility analysis of the contents of the Islamic Religious Education Smart LKS content in terms of the suitability of the material description with KI/KD, the accuracy of the material, and the content of supporting learning materials. The type of research used is library research. Literature research is research based on literature searches related to the problems to be discussed. The method used is descriptive analysis method. The primary data sources in this study were obtained from the Smart LKS for Islamic Religious Education with Character, while the secondary data were obtained from books, journals, articles, laws and regulations, and so on. All data will be collected, analyzed, interpreted as well as by interpreting the object under study. The results showed that the suitability of the description of the material with KI-KD obtained a percentage of 65%, while in terms of the accuracy of the material it obtained a percentage of 72%, and in terms of supporting learning materials it obtained a percentage of 73.2%. When viewed as a whole, the percentage of sub-components is 70%, which shows that the Smart LKS for Islamic Religious Education is worthy of being used as a companion book for learning in elementary schools


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-180
Author(s):  
Zeni Sunarti ◽  
Muhamad Hasan Sebyar

Abstract: The participation of women at work domain, does not only contributes in changing the mindset and economic structure of a region, but also has contributed greatly to family welfare. This research uses descriptive analysis method to analyze and describe the role of women in improving the economic welfare of the family in the perspective of maqashid syariah. Based on the results of the research, it is found that the implication is that the role of women is very positive in improving family welfare and in accordance with the objectives of Islam,; falah (prosperous in the world and the hereafter), and in accordance with the five main elements that must be maintained in Islam, namely hifz ad-din, hifz an. -nafs, hifz al-aql, hifz an-nasl, and hifz al-mall. Keywords: Islamic law, the role of women, family welfare.   Abstrak: Partisipasi peran perempuan dalam dalam dunia kerja tidak hanya berkontribusi terhadap berubahnya pola fikir dan tatanan perekonomian suatu daerah, akan tetapi juga telah memberikan kontribusi yang besar terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif untuk menganalisis dan mendiskripsikan peran perempuan dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga perspektif maqashid syariah. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan implikasi bahwa peran perempuan sangat positif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga dan  sesuai dengan tujuan Islam yaitu falah (sejahtera dunia dan akhirat), serta sesuai dengan lima unsur pokok yang harus dijaga dalam islam, yakni hifz ad-din, hifz an-nafs, hifz al-aql, hifz an-nasl, dan hifz al-mall. Kata-kata kunci: hukum Islam, peran perempuan, kesejahteraan keluarga.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fahri Aldin ◽  
Yosep Farhan Dafik Sahal

This study aims to (1) determine the meaning of Sufism education; (2) knowing the values ​​of Sufism education contained in the film "99 Kali Rindu"; (3) to determine the relevance of the values ​​of Sufism education in the film "99 Kali Rindu" with Islamic education today. The method used in this data analysis is descriptive analysis method, while the data collection techniques used in this data collection are documentation techniques and library research. The collected data were then analyzed by unit processing. In the film 99 Kali Rindu, after doing the research it can be concluded that: (1) the definition of sufism is the teaching or belief that knowledge of truth and Allah can be achieved by means of mental vision of reflection, (2) the film has sufism educational values ​​that can be applied to students. these values ​​are: (a) divine value (deity), (b) insaniyah (human) values, (c) natural value (nature), (3) the relevance of sufism education in islamic education is that it has a relevant relationship, which is applied to schools and educational institutions. The dialogue excerpt made by Azhari Zain in his film 99 Kali Rindu, contains the values ​​of Sufism education which are in accordance with the material taught at schools and educational institutions such as Akidah Akhlak, Al-Quran Hadith, and other Islamic education. The values ​​in it are very important to be instilled in students, so that they can become a generation that fights for and advances this nation with knowledge and morals


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-263
Author(s):  
Heppy Lismayanti ◽  
Haris Supratno ◽  
Tengsoe Tjahjono

This study examines the religious values ​​contained in the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. The purpose of this study is to: (1) describe aqidah, (2) describe worship, and (3) describe morals in the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. The method in this research is descriptive analysis method. The data source in this study is the novel Mengejar Halalnya Syabila by Noor Ruhaimin. This novel was published by BanyuwangiNaa Publisher in 2018. The collection technique in this research is the text observation technique and the data analysis technique used is interpretive descriptive technique. Based on the research results obtained: Religious values ​​associated with aqidah namely, (a) faith in God, (b) faith in books. (c) faith in the Rasul, and (d) faith in qada and qadar. Religious values ​​related to worship are, (a) public worship, such as helping in the family (b) special worship. Religious values ​​related to morals, namely, (a) morals towards God. (b) the morals of both parents. (c) morals towards oneself (d) morals towards family and relatives. (e) morals towards the community


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-44
Author(s):  
Nurul Husna

Al-Qur`an dan Terjemahnya Bahasa Jawa Banyumasan is a manifestation of the need for the contribution of the Quran to local communities, especially Banyumasan. This translation was compiled by a team of translators who were delegated by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia in 2011. The use of Banyumasan Javanese as an object language for translation is a fresh thing. This research is crucial as it is the first study of the Banyumasan translation of the Quran. This study aims to understand the methods of translation and also to look at the accuracy of the translation. This research is a library research using descriptive-analysis method. The references used in analyzing the accuracy of this translation are the Banyumasan dialect dictionary and linguists' statements obtained from the author's interviews. The results of this study indicate that this translation uses a contextual method with several improvisations to explain the meaning, loanwords from both Indonesian and Arabic, hierarchical language, affirmation of meaning, and also distortion of meaning that does not change the meaning of the verse. Keywords: Quran Translation, Banyumasan Javanese Language, dialect, accuration


Author(s):  
Faoza Saaroh ◽  
Tian Abdul Aziz ◽  
Dwi Antari Wijayanti

Students misconceptions in solving contextual algebraic problems is still often found in this educational world. This study aims to describe the forms of student’s misconceptions in solving algebraic contextual problems and explain the causes of these misconceptions. The approach in this research is a qualitative approach, that is library research where the data used are secondary data. This research uses literature review data collection techniques. The number of articles used as data sources is 19 articles related to topics in research with algebraic contextual items taken from 5 articles to be displayed in the results section of the study. Data analysis used descriptive analysis method by describing the intentions and comparing several research articles. The results showed several forms related to non-systematic errors, namely concept errors or students’ misconceptions in solving algebraic contextual problems, namely the occurrence of misconceptions within the scope of algebraic arithmetic operations, understanding the meaning of variables, simplifying, or operating algebraic expressions, and interpreting contextual problems into algebraic mathematical form. The misconception occurs in students with low and moderate mathematical abilities where the cause of this phenomenon is due to the occurrence of errors in the learning process by educators in which students are less accustomed to solving contextual problems or open-ended questions. Therefore, it is hoped that educators can determine the learning model appropriately in fixing the problem of contextual algebraic misconceptions and further researchers can find new learning models that affect this problem.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Umayah - ◽  
Agus Supriyanto

The purpose of this study was to find out the legal basis for divorce due to husband and wifeconflict and to find out the judge’s consideration in granting a divorce suit in case Number 2612 /Pdt.G / 2017 / PA.Bks). This research is library research with a normative juridical approach, usingthe descriptive analysis method. The results of this study are that due to the dispute, Plaintiff feelsuncomfortable in his household relationship with Defendant. Therefore, judges realize legal protectionfor Indonesian citizens, especially women, namely in Law Number 23 of 2004 Article 1 Paragraph (1),Compilation of Islamic Law Article 132 Paragraph (1) and Government Regulation of the Republic ofIndonesia Number 7 of 1975 Article 20 Paragraph (1) concerning the implementation of Law Number7 of 1974 concerning Marriage. From the findings data, it is analyzed that the judge’s decision ingranting the lawsuit is because the lawsuit submitted has met the formal and material requirements aswell as the facts that were revealed in the trial.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document