scholarly journals A família do usuário de álcool e outras drogas nos serviços de saúde: revisão integrativa / The family of users of alcohol and other drugs in health services: an integrative review

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 23440-23460
Author(s):  
Marcela Mansur Gomides Lima ◽  
Lílian Perdigão Caixêta Reis
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
The Family ◽  
Alcohol And Other Drugs

Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar como acontece o envolvimento da família do usuário de álcool e outras drogas no tratamento. Por meio de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, a partir das bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scielo e Web Of Science, selecionou-se artigos nacionais e internacionais, o que resultou em 44 estudos elegíveis. Empregou-se o Software StArt para a coleta e análise de dados, que foram posteriormente processados no IRaMuTeQ. Com a análise de classificação hierárquica descendente (CHD) percebeu-se a emergência de duas categorias: a presença da família nos serviços de tratamento; e o relacionamento familiar no tratamento e impacto das intervenções familiares. As famílias se mostraram envolvidas nos serviços de saúde, sendo importante fonte de apoio no tratamento. Constatou-se a necessidade de ações voltadas a elas.  

scholarly journals Mental health services in the brazilian psychiatric reform from the family perspective: an integrative review

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 3740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quintila Garcia Santos ◽  
Glauber Weder dos Santos Silva ◽  
Maura Vanessa Silva Sobreira ◽  
Francisco Arnoldo Nunes de Miranda
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Mental Health Services ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
Psychiatric Reform ◽  
Family Perspective ◽  
The Family

scholarly journals The use of antimicrobial-impregnated fabrics in health services: an integrative review

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilherme Schneider ◽  
Felipe Lazarini Bim ◽  
Álvaro Francisco Lopes de Sousa ◽  
Evandro Watanabe ◽  
Denise de Andrade ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Sciences ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
Microbial Load ◽  
Antimicrobial Substances ◽  
And Control ◽  
Latin American And Caribbean

Objective: to analyze evidence concerning the feasibility of antimicrobial-impregnated fabrics in preventing and controlling microbial transmission in health services. Method: an integrative review using the following databases: MEDLINE (via PubMed), Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), Scopus, and Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), regardless of language and date of publication. Seven studies were included in the analysis to verify the types of fabrics and substances used to impregnate the fabrics, applicability in health services, and decrease in microbial load. Results: silver nanoparticles and copper oxide are the main antimicrobial substances used to impregnate the fabrics. The patients’ use of these fabrics, such as in bed and bath linens and clothing, was more effective in reducing antimicrobial load than in health workers’ uniforms. Conclusion: the use of these antimicrobial-impregnated textiles, especially by patients, is a viable alternative to prevent and control microbial transmission in health services. Implementing these fabrics in health workers’ uniforms requires further studies, however, to verify its effectiveness in decreasing microbial load in clinical practice.

scholarly journals Avaliação dos serviços de atenção primária à saúde na tuberculose

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Castro da Costa ◽  
Felipe Lima dos Santos ◽  
Alexandre Tadashi Inomata Bruce ◽  
Jaqueline Garcia de Almeida Ballestero ◽  
Mônica Cristina Ribeiro Alexandre d’Auria de Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Health Care Services ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Concept Of Health ◽  
Primary Health Care Services ◽  
The Family

RESUMOObjetivo: analisar produções científicas sobre a avaliação dos serviços da Atenção Primária à Saúde no controle da tuberculose. Método: trata-se de estudo bibliográfico, tipo revisão integrativa, que incluiu artigos completos disponibilizados nas Bases de Dados LILACS, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science e MEDLINE,  publicados no Brasil entre janeiro de 2013 a setembro de 2017. Apresentaram-se os resultados em forma de figuras. Resultados: selecionaram-se e classificaram-se 12 artigos em duas categorias temáticas: “Avaliação dos serviços na perspectiva dos profissionais de saúde” e “Avaliação dos serviços na perspectiva dos usuários”. Conclusão: ratificam-se, pela síntese dos estudos, as fragilidades, sugerindo a formação complementar aos profissionais, além do resgate do conceito expandido de saúde, principalmente, com relação à família e à comunidade, contribuindo para o embasamento de condutas de gestão para a melhoria das intervenções em saúde. Descritores: Atenção Primária à Saúde; Tuberculose; Pesquisa sobre Serviços de Saúde; Enfermagem; Brasil; Serviços Básicos de Saúde. ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze scientific production on the evaluation of Primary Health Care services in the control of tuberculosis. Method: this is a bibliographical study, including an integrative review, which included complete articles available in the LILACS, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science and MEDLINE databases, "published in Brazil between January 2013 and September 2017. The results were presented in the form of figures. Results: 12 articles were selected and classified in two thematic categories: "Evaluation of services from the perspective of health professionals" and "Evaluation of services from the perspective of users". Conclusion: the synthesis of the studies confirms the weaknesses, suggesting the complementary training to the professionals, besides the rescue of the expanded concept of health, mainly, in relation to the family and the community, contributing to the base of management conduits for the improvement of health interventions. Descriptors: Primary health care; Tuberculosis; Research on Health Services; Nursing; Brazil; Basic Health Services. RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar producciones científicas sobre la evaluación de los servicios de la   Atención Primaria a la Salud en el control de la tuberculosis. Método: se trata de un estudio bibliográfico, tipo revisión integrativa, que incluyó artículos completos disponibles en las Bases de Datos LILACS, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science y MEDLINE, publicados en Brasil entre enero de 2013 a septiembre de 2017. Se presentaron los resultados en forma de figuras. Resultados: se seleccionaron y se clasificaron 12 artículos en dos categorías temáticas: "Evaluación de los servicios en la perspectiva de los profesionales de salud" y "Evaluación de los servicios en la perspectiva de los usuarios". Conclusión: se ratifican, por la síntesis de los estudios, las fragilidades, sugiriendo la formación complementaria a los profesionales, además del rescate del concepto ampliado de salud, principalmente, con relación a la familia y a la comunidad, contribuyendo para el basamento de conductas de gestión para la mejora de las intervenciones en salud. Descritores: Atención Primaria a la Salud; Tuberculosis; Investigación sobre Servicios de Salud; Enfermeira; Brasil; Servicios Básicos de Salud.

A Danish Poverty Line? Poverty Judgements by Students of Social Work, Pedagogy and Health Services

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-147
Author(s):  
Merete Monrad ◽  
Morten Ejrnæs ◽  
Tine Fuglsang
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Poverty Line ◽  
Factorial Survey ◽  
Labor Market Participation ◽  
Market Participation ◽  
Life Situation ◽  
Nutrition And Health ◽  
The Family

AbstractWhen is a family poor? We examine what factors are emphasized when people judge whether a family is poor or not. The article is based on a factorial survey with 356 respondents who study social work, nursing, nursery teaching, nutrition and health. Based on theories of poverty, we study what aspects of a family’s life situation are accentuated when people judge whether the family is poor or not. The respondents primarily emphasize income in their poverty judgements. Some deprivations also enter into the judgements, while the duration of deprivations, gender and labor market participation have no or minimal significance for the judgements.

scholarly journals Knowledge produced on the health of low-income older women: an integrative review

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 875-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata Evangelista Tavares ◽  
Maria Cristina Pinto de Jesus ◽  
Samara Macedo Cordeiro ◽  
Daniel Rodrigues Machado ◽  
Vanessa Augusta Braga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Social Network ◽  
Older Women ◽  
Social Determinants ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
Exclusion Criteria

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the knowledge produced on the health of low-income older women. Method: an integrative review was conducted in February 2016 on the SCOPUS, CINAHL, MEDLINE, LILACS, EMBASE, WEB OF SCIENCE databases, and in the SciELO journals directory. After the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 24 articles were selected. Results: the knowledge produced comprises two main themes: "health in face of economic adversities" and "reciprocity in social support between low-income older women and their social network". Final considerations: health professionals, especially nurses, should be attentive to aspects related to social determinants and the health of low-income older women, highlighting the fact that they are not always the recipients of care.

scholarly journals Screening and Brief Intervention for the use of alcohol and other drugs

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 5) ◽  
pp. 2258-2263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ângela Maria Mendes Abreu ◽  
Rafael Tavares Jomar ◽  
Gunnar Glauco de Cunto Taets ◽  
Maria Helena do Nascimento Souza ◽  
Daiane Belisário Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
Brief Intervention ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Screening And Brief Intervention ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Substance Involvement ◽  
Alcohol And Other Drugs

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the lifetime use of alcohol and other drugs among users of the Family Health Strategy and apply Brief Intervention to problems related to the use of these substances. Method: a descriptive cross-sectional study where 1,031 users of the Family Health Strategy of the city of Rio de Janeiro answered a form with socio-demographic information and the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test. Statistical analysis with simple frequency distribution was performed. Results: the most commonly used drugs in lifetime were alcohol and tobacco; among the illegal drugs, marijuana, hypnotics and cocaine/crack stood out. Those who received most Brief Intervention were users of tobacco, hypnotics, marijuana, cocaine/crack and alcohol. Conclusion: it is important to detect early problems associated with the use of alcohol and other drugs in Primary Care, since it has the promotion/protection of health and the prevention of diseases as priority health practices.

scholarly journals “A dismantled society”: meta-synthesis of the phenomenon of violence in indigenous populations

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Berenice Juan-Martínez ◽  
Lubia del Carmen Castillo-Arcos ◽  
Leticia Cortaza-Ramírez
Keyword(s):  
Web Of Science ◽  
Indigenous Population ◽  
Indigenous Populations ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
The Family ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Human Care ◽  
Ebsco Host ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Consequences Of Violence

Abstract OBJECTIVE To analyze publications of qualitative studies that addressed the phenomenon of violence in indigenous population. METHOD Meta-synthesis of studies published in the period of 2006 to 2016, with search in the Ebsco Host, Cuiden Plus, Science Direct, Springer, and Web of Science databases. RESULTS A new reinterpretation of the findings was generated from the codes and categories of the primary articles. Five categories emerged: living violence, factors associated with patterns of violence, consequences of violence, interaction dynamics in situations of violence, and how to deal with violence. CONCLUSIONS Indigenous people experience different types of violence at an early age; experienced in the family. This makes it an emerging social problem that must be taken care of urgently and represents an area of opportunity for the nursing professionals whose central focus is human care.

scholarly journals Meanings of Family Support in the Treatment of Drug Dependence

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laís Ramos Sanches ◽  
Tassiana Gonçalves Constantino dos Santos ◽  
Thaísa Borges Gomes ◽  
Marcelo Dalla Vecchia
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Drug Dependence ◽  
Support Needs ◽  
Family Participation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Problematic Use ◽  
The Family ◽  
Alcohol And Other Drugs

Abstract The family is a key element of social support in the treatment of people who experience problems resulting from the use of alcohol and other drugs. This article aimed to understand the meanings of individuals under treatment due to the problematic use of alcohol and other drugs in relation to family participation. Six semi-structured interviews were carried out with people who adhered or not to the treatment proposed by an institution similar to a therapeutic community, analyzed later by analysis of thematic content. It was possible to observe (a) the low family involvement during the treatment, (b) the stigmatization and the individualization of the problematic use of alcohol and other drugs, and (c) the care focused on the figure of women. Guidance, listening and support needs for family members need to be properly examined during treatment to promote adherence.

scholarly journals Perceptions of Decision-making in Accessing Reproductive Healthcare Services of Urban Women

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Md Mahbubur Rahman ◽  
Taniza Tabassum ◽  
Md Shafiqur Rahman ◽  
Abu Noman Mohammed Mosleh Uddin ◽  
Mushtaq Ahmad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Reproductive Health ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Family Size ◽  
Urban Women ◽  
Healthcare Services ◽  
Reproductive Health Services ◽  
The Family ◽  
Reproductive Healthcare

Introduction:  Women’s healthcare during the reproductive period of life, especially decisions involving her own health is generally one of the least concerns to the common people. Women’s autonomy in decision-making within the family is fairly debatable and determines the health service seeking behaviour. Objective: To find out the perceptions about key persons involved in decision-making for accessing reproductive healthcare services as well as factors that influence those decisions among urban women of Bangladesh. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted by key informant interviewing (KII) of 72 respondents about their perceptions of decision-making in women’s reproductive health services in Dhaka South City Corporation during the period of January 2019 to April 2019. Health professionals of various levels, administrators, family heads were selected as key informants by purposive sampling method. An open-ended semi-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Result: Among the key informants, more than half were doctors (58.3%). The majority of the respondents were female (72%) and having educational qualification up to graduate level (40.3%). Majority of the informants (73.9%) mentioned ‘both parents’ as key persons in under 18 marriage of their daughters; 57.1% of respondents opined that ‘Factors like social environment, social status, uncertainty to find better groom, dowry etc.’ influences in decision-making. All of the respondents felt antenatal care ‘essential’ and about half of them (50.0%) mentioned the importance of complication detection and treatment during pregnancy. According to the respondents, ‘mother-in-law’ is the key person in women’s decision-making regarding antenatal care (65.3%) and ‘husband’ is the key person regarding selection of the place of delivery and postnatal care (79.2%, 72.2%) respectively. Half of the respondents (50%) expressed the family size determination in an urban area is done mutually by ‘both partners’ while the role of the ‘husband’ is still perceived important (41.7%). Majority expressed that economic condition of the family (63.9%) have an influence in determining family size by the respondents. According to more than half of the respondents (52.8%), both partners take part in decision-making regarding family planning. Conclusion: Although the educated employed women enjoy some degree of autonomy in urban areas of Bangladesh, the decision-making in accessing woman’s reproductive healthcare services is directed by the husband. Involvement of both partners in decision-making is essential for better utilization of reproductive health services. Journal of Armed Forces Medical College Bangladesh Vol.14(1) 2018: 15-20

scholarly journals Social support and families of children with cancer: an integrative review

2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iara Cristina da Silva Pedro ◽  
Cristina Maria Galvão ◽  
Semiramis Melani Melo Rocha ◽  
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Integrative Review ◽  
Support Needs ◽  
Research Development ◽  
Children With Cancer ◽  
Cancer Data ◽  
Methodological Rigor ◽  
Healthy Siblings

This study aimed to search available evidences in literature about social support to families of children with cancer. An integrative review was elaborated and the articles were searched in PUBMED, WEB of SCIENCE, CINAHL, PsycINFO and LILACS, using the key words: social support, cancer, child and family, between 1996 and 2006. Fifteen articles were selected and the analysis of these publications allowed for the identification of three themes: social support and the trajectory of cancer, social support to healthy siblings and social support to fathers and mothers of children with cancer. Data indicated a lack of consensus among researchers about the use of the term social support and that there is a need for greater methodological rigor in the conduction of these studies. Acknowledging the clients' support needs is important to plan nursing care and guide research development, whose results can be used in practice.

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