THE FORMATION OF THE INFORMATION SOCIETY AND THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN RUSSIA: DIRECTIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEGISLATION

Author(s):  
S.G. Chubukova

Information technologies in modern society actively influence the state of political, economic, military and other spheres of public life. Russia’s strategic goal is becoming a full-scale entry into the global information society as its full participant, while maintaining political independence, national identity and cultural traditions. Solving this problem requires the development of a well-thought-out, purposeful state policy in the field of the development of the information society. In the Information Society Development Strategy, the construction of a knowledge society, a digital economy, the creation of a developed information infrastructure and a safe Internet are called strategic national priorities.The article analyzes the implementation of the Information Society Development Strategy in the Russian Federation. The directions of development of the modern state policy in the field of the development of the information society and ensuring the information security of Russia are investigated. The necessity of adopting a federal law on the digital economy, legislation that ensures the development of the information space of knowledge and independent functioning of the Russian segment of the Internet is substantiated.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-16
Author(s):  
Narzulla Juraev ◽  

The rapid breakthrough observed today in the field of information and communication technologies testifies to the movement of mankind towards a new post-industrial phase of development -the information society. At the present stage, information is the main source of development of society. The penetration of information technology into almost all socio-economic spheres entails the formation of new needs and a new way of life for mankind.While noting the positive aspects of the information society, one should not forget about its negative aspects. With the development of modern society, the consumer attitude of people to the world is increasing. There is a danger of information dependence. For some people, virtual reality is often more significant than reality itself. To fully disclose the research, the scientific article used methods such as a systematic approach, historicity, comparative historical, structural, political analysis, functional and cultural analysis.At the end, scientifically grounded conclusions, recommendations and proposals on the need for spiritual and intellectual development of society weredeveloped.


2010 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Stephen M. Mutula

The ‘Digital economy’ is sometimes used synonymously with ‘information society’, which emerged back in the 1960s to describe a futuristic society that is highly dependent on information (Bridges.org, 2001; Computer Systems Policy Projects, 2000). Martin (1997:87) further associates the concept with ‘information economics’ by defining it as a society in which there is a growing rate in the production, distribution and use of information. The ‘Digital economy’, as term and concept, has been used in this book in keeping with ‘information society’ as espoused by Schienstock et al. (1999), who view it from an interdisciplinary perspective to describe: An information economy;A post-industrial society; The end of the industrial labour society; A knowledge society; An ‘informatized’ industrial society; and A learning society.


2020 ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Sergei Pelevin

According to the author, the development processes of modern society are relevantly described using the theories of the information society and the knowledge society. In this regard, the modern directions of research carried out within the framework of the socio-information paradigm are indicated (in particular, the consideration of the influence of digital technologies on social changes and the dynamics of digital inequality in society). Attention is drawn to the fact that in the theories of the information society and the knowledge society, the central issue is the strategies for technologizing social practices and their consequences for society and individuals. It is noted that the technologization of social practices changes the structure and forms of communication processes between social actors and the dynamics of the development and functioning of various elements of the social system. The article shows the mechanism of sociocultural regulation of modernization processes, which in modern society is the technicalization of social practices. Technologization of society can be understood as a process of a gradual structural and functional transition of all social systems from a traditional society to an industrial one, and then to a postindustrial one, as well as the formation and approval of new institutions and modern systemic features in society. The dynamics of socio-cultural modernization is greatly influenced by the global technogenic context, which acts as an exogenous factor in the modernization process. It is argued that technologization, in addition to its own, purely material, technical and economic meanings, also has instrumental significance as an integrated regulator of social processes, and consists of false methods of structural and functional impact on the political, social and spiritual-value spheres of modern society. It is noted that socio-political modernization is in close interdependence with technological modernization. Moreover, a rather complicated interaction takes place between the development tracks of ethnic and national cultures and the process of political modernization.


2008 ◽  
Vol 42 (43) ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
Rimantas Petrauskas ◽  
Tatjana Bilevičienė

2000 metais Europos Tarybos patvirtinta Lisabonos strategija iškėlė tikslą per dešimtmetį Europos Sąjungą (ES) paversti dinamiškiausia žinių pagrindu augančia ekonomika pasaulyje, kartu didinant įdarbinimo galimybes ir socialinę sanglaudą. Ypatingas dėmesys turi būti skiriamas socialiai nuskriaustųjų, įskaitant neįgaliuosius, užimtumo skirtumams. Lietuva kartu su kitomis ES valstybėmis įsipareigojo daugiau rūpintis socialiai pažeidžiamiausiais asmenimis, plėtoti lanksčias ir neįgaliemsžmonėms labiau prieinamas darbo organizavimo formas. Jungtinių Tautų Neįgaliųjų teisių konvencija įtvirtina naują požiūrį į negalią turinčius žmones, pabrėžia jų teisę užsidirbti pragyvenimui iš laisvai pasirinkto darbo, verslumo ir nuosavo verslo. Verslo ir darbo rinka nėra palanki tokiems žmonėms, tačiau jiems gali padėti teledarbas ir e. verslas. Viena iš svarbių prielaidų neįgaliųjų atskirčiai mažinti yra interneto informacinės aplinkos pritaikymas šiems žmonėms. Straipsnyje aptariama galimybėįtraukti neįgaliuosius į darbo rinką, taikant naujas informacines technologijas.Integration of disabled to labour market according conditions of information societyRimantas Petrauskas, Tatjana Bilevičienė SummaryLisbon Strategy stated new strategical aim for European Union – during decade to transform the European Union to most dynamic economic in the world, which asserting of increase and betterment of opportunities of employment, bigger social cohesion. While realising Lisbon Strategy it is concentrated to two main tasks – to encourage stronger permanent increase of economic and to create more and better place of work. The most important attention should be paid to differences between social disadvantaged, both to disabled. It is important to fight against discrimination, to encourage opportunities of disabled for employment. Lithuania successfully participates in realisation programmes of Lisbon Strategy. State undertook for every resident who would like and can work, to create opportunities to ensure proper level of life by his or her work, more to care of most socially vulnerable persons, to develop the flexible forms of work organisation. Development of information society is one of the three main priorities of Lithuanian Republic, stated in Lithuanian long development strategy. It fits the goals of European Union. Objectives of Lithuanian information society development are coordinated with attitudes and demands of Lisbon Strategy and initiative “eEurope – information society for everyone”. Disabled can integrate to labour market by taking part in distant work and e. business. It is quite important that disabled persons could use IT opportunities. Authors consider the opportunity of disabled integration in labour market by implementing modern information technologies.


wisdom ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-84
Author(s):  
Yelena MOROS

The article provides a socio-philosophical analysis of subjective interactions in education, which form a set of subjective factors of educational reforms from the standpoint of ensuring the security of the individual in education and the security of the country. The author aims to identify the subjective factors of modernization of the Russian education system that determine both the risk of degradation of the education system,and ways to strengthen and improve development. Modern social realities require that the system of Russian education, which has reliance on their own cultural traditions, not losing touch with the best achievements of education in the Russian Empire, the Soviet education system, but also incorporates the best of modern world experience of development of education and is based on the realities of education transformation in the global information society.


2013 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
Piotr A. Werner ◽  
Tomasz Opach

Abstract The paper attempts to identify important factors significant for global information society development and to determine the significance of geospatial (geo-information) technologies. The starting point is international measures of the development level of information & communication technologies (ICT) and information society (IS). The relevance of the particular factors was defined using the general segmentation of the milieu, taking into account social, technological, economic, environmental, political, legal and ethical factors and also estimating the global spatial dimension of ICT and IS development. The diagnosis serves as the context of considerations concerning the contribution of geographers and cartographers to IS.


Author(s):  
Evgeniy A. Voronin ◽  
◽  
Igor V. Yushin ◽  

This article discusses the current issues of the development of the digital economy. The significant role of information technologies in the development of modern production and services is noted. The development of digital means of economic activity creates new risks that are not yet sufficiently taken into account by modern economic mechanisms. The digitalization of economic activity is the basis for the emergence of new types of economic activity, as well as a fundamental change in traditional ones. The Digital Economy of the Russian Federation program is a set of measures in various fields of activity aimed at stimulating the creation of an information society. According to the" Strategy for the Development of the information Society in the Russian Federation for 2017-2030", a distinctive feature of the information society is the critical level of influence of information on the economic, socio-cultural living conditions of citizens. Such a definition takes into account the possibility of applying certain information in economic activities. Consideration of such changes should be reflected in the Information Security Document, the updating of which is an actual issue of national economic security.


Author(s):  
Vera Shumilina ◽  
Galina Krohicheva ◽  
Yuliya Mezentseva ◽  
Elena Evstafieva ◽  
Tat'yana Sidorina ◽  
...  

At the present stage in the global information society, a new economic structure is being actively formed - digital. There is a digitalization of economic processes and the penetration of information technologies into all spheres of activity. There are new requirements for the sources of competitive advantages of enterprises and effective concepts of their functioning and management. This monograph is a collective work of teachers, students, graduate students, undergraduates of the Department of Economic Security, Accounting and Law, Don State Technical University, Rostov State Economic University RINH, Tula State University. It is devoted to the consideration of individual problems of management of enterprises and organizations.


Legal Concept ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 12-17
Author(s):  
Gennadiy Egorov ◽  
Irina Oreshkina

Introduction: modern society involves the creation of legal mechanisms aimed at the introduction of digital systems in all legally significant public interests. At the same time, modern federal programs and strategy for the development of the information society in Russia are the basic elements of the country’s economic development. The aim of the study is to identify the main legal components of the modern digital economy of the Russian Federation. Using the methods of scientific knowledge, especially the method of system analysis, it is found that the complexity of the problem involves the use of both law-making and law-realization “vision” of the main directions and forms of the legal adaptation of the digital systems of the modern economy support. Results: the noted shortcomings in the rule-making development are identified on the basis of the analysis of the data from the electronic banks, which allowed justifying the need for the legal regulation of digital relations in terms of improving the rules of law and the law enforcement practice in the country and proposing a number of measures to eliminate them. Conclusions: it is necessary 1) to create the normative conditions of the digital rights adaptation for the subjects of entrepreneurial activity; 2) to introduce a uniform approach to the concept of digital relations; 3) to justify the most significant advantages of the introduction of digital relations and information technologies covering the whole society.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 8559-8563

The structure and content of the development strategy of the information society in the Russian Federation shows compliance with the generally accepted approach in the world, including the Seoul Declaration and the results of a survey of OECD countries. However, this strategy has drawbacks, namely: the consequences of the development of digital technology (and the information society as a whole) on the structure and level of employment of the population have not been determined; the issues of the existing technological lag of individual sectors of the economy and social sphere and the ways to eliminate it have not been worked out; the problems of regional differentiation of the level of readiness for implementation and the potential for using the capabilities of the digital economy have not been studied. These important questions are fraught with threats to the successful implementation of the strategy, as they form the basis for the implementation of the negative consequences of globalization of the economy, including increasing the dependence of local economic entities on transnational corporations, widening the gap in the socio-economic development of individual regions and the living standards of individual strata of the population. Insufficient attention is currently being paid to the classification of the effects of digitalization on the functioning of the regional economy and the appropriate response by local authorities and businesses. Based on the foregoing, it is proposed to consider the possibility of introducing elements of the digital economy in the field of agriculture and food production, that is, the transition to the so-called "digital agriculture".


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