scholarly journals SELF-ESTEEM AND PEER INFLUENCE AS PREDICTORS OF LEARNING OUTCOMES IN MATHEMATICS AMONG HIGH ABILITY STUDENTS IN IBADAN, OYO STATE, NIGERIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Olufemi Aremu Fakolade ◽  
Oloruntoba Bamidele
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Peer Influence ◽  
Survey Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
High Ability ◽  
Relative Contribution ◽  
School Counsellors ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Joint Contribution

Academic underachievement has become a syndrome especially among high ability learners in Mathematics. This is due to some identified factors which include self-esteem and peer influence of the high ability learners. This study therefore investigated how self-esteem and peer influence can predict the learning outcomes in Mathematics of high ability learners in Ibadan, Oyo State. The survey design of the ex-post facto type was employed in this study. Purposive sampling technique was used to select twenty (20) secondary school out of which 200 high ability learners were randomly selected. Instruments used: Slosson intelligence test (r=0.81); Peer influence inventory (r=0.72); Self-esteem scale (r=0.72) and Mathematics achievement test (r=0.85). The study lasted for eight weeks. Data were analysed using Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis at 0.05 level of significance. There were positive relationship between learning outcomes in Mathematics with self-esteem (r=2.3); peer influence (r=2.2). There was a significant joint contribution of the independent variables to the dependent variable of learning outcomes in Mathematics. [F(2,197)=7.64; R2=0.072] accounting for 6.3% of its variance. Self-esteem (β=2.6; t=2.176) and peer influence (β=1.6; t=2.114) had a relative contribution on the learning outcomes in Mathematics of highly ability learners. Thus, self-esteem and peer influence were found to be effective predictors of learning outcomes in mathematics of high ability learners. It is therefore recommended that self-esteem of the high ability learners needs to be enhanced through various programmes especially by the school counsellors. Also, parents and wards should support their children by advising them on the type of friends they keep. With this in place, the high ability learners will perform better in Mathematics.

scholarly journals Students’ Involvement in Social Networking and Attitudes towards Its Integration into Teaching

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Ukeme Ekpedeme Umoh ◽  
Etuk Nssien Etuk
Keyword(s):  
Social Networking ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Survey Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
The University

<p class="apa">The study examined ‘Students’ Involvement in Social Networking and attitudes towards its Integration into Teaching. The study was carried out in the University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The population of the study consisted of 17,618 undergraduate students enrolled into full time degree programmes in the University of Uyo for 2014/2015 academic session. The design of the study was survey design with ex-post facto approach. Random sampling technique was used to select 1730 students from the 12 faculties in the University. The instrument used for the study was ‘Students’ Social Networking and Attitude Questionnaire which was validated by an expert in curriculum studies and an expert in measurement and evaluation in the University of Uyo. Cronbach’s Alpha Statistical method was used to determine the reliability coefficient of .70 for the instrument. Two research questions and two null hypotheses tested at .05 level of significance guided the study. Mean and Standard Deviation were used to answer research questions; Independent t-test and Analysis of Variance were used to test the hypotheses. The results show that there is significant difference in involvement of university undergraduate students in Social Networking based on course of study, level (year) of study and age. Female undergraduate students’ involvement in social networking is higher than that of their male counterparts; but male undergraduate students showed a higher positive attitude towards integration of social networking into teaching and learning.</p>

scholarly journals Fostering the Teaching of English Language in Nigeria Primary Schools: the Need for Teachers’ Continuous Professional Development and Training

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 149-154
Author(s):  
Obateru, Oluwatoyin Tolu
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
English Language ◽  
Survey Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Training Programme ◽  
Reliability Coefficient ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
And Training

This article highlights how English language teachers professional development and training programmes fosters teachers’ professional competences in the teaching of the subject. English Language is vital in developing communication and social skills in learners as it does empower learners to compete favorably with their peers around the world. The ex-post factor approach of the survey design was adopted in the study. A random sampling technique was used to select twenty primary schools in Oyo state, Nigeria, with 168 English teachers who were currently undergoing the SUBEB/UBEC teacher professional development programme (2018). Two instruments: Teacher Teaching Competence Scale (TTCS) with Cronbach’s Alpha reliability coefficient of 0.68 and the Teachers Checklist Observation Scale (TCOS) with Scott Pi reliability coefficient of 0.71 were used for data collection. The data collection lasted for a period of fourteen weeks. Data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics and correlation at 0.05 level of significance. Results revealed that teacher’ attendance and exposure to a professional development and training programme; does enhance their professional teaching competences. It is therefore expedient that stakeholders in the education sector; especially governmental agencies, sponsor and encourage practicing primary teachers in attending and participating in professional development programmes; incentives should also be given to these teachers. This will go a long way at ensuring that these teachers look forward to attending such programmes at any time in the future

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR DAN KREATIVITAS BELAJAR DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-83
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Hita Wulandari ◽  
Kadek Rahayu Puspadewi ◽  
Putu Ledyari Noviyanti
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Independent Learning ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Relative Contribution ◽  
And Mathematics

This correlational research aims to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence, independent learning and learning creativity with the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VII students of SMP Negeri 1 Blahbatuh. Data collection was carried out by means of questionnaires and tests. The sample used is a number of 80 people who are determined by the cluter random sampling technique. Hypothesis test used is simple and multiple regression with a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and mathematics learning outcomes, the relative contribution is 46%. There is a significant relationship between independent learning and mathematics learning outcomes, the relative contribution is 39%. There is a significant relationship between creativity and mathematics learning outcomes, the relative contribution is 64%. There is an influence between emotional intelligence, independent learning and learning creativity with mathematics learning outcomes of students with a relative contribution of 62%.

scholarly journals Komparasi Tingkat Hasil Belajar Berdasarkan Gaya Belajar Visual, Auditorial, dan Kinestetik

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Nastiti ◽  
Wahyu Rika Agustin
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Learning Styles ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Style ◽  
Visual Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Good Learning

The purpose of the study was to determine whether there was a difference between learning outcomes based on VAK learning styles (visual, auditory, kinesthetic) in Integrated Social Studies subjects for seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Patianrowo. Researchers used a comparative quantitative approach with a comparative causal design or ex post facto. The population in the study were all students of class VII, amounting to 295 students and the sample was 59 students taken from class VII H and I. The sample was taken using simple random sampling technique. The study used a questionnaire and documentation as data collection instruments. While the data analysis technique used kruskal wallis. The results showed that good learning outcomes based on visual learning styles were 20%, low learning outcomes were 60%, and moderate learning outcomes were 20%. Furthermore, good learning outcomes based on auditory learning styles are 68%, low learning outcomes are 3%, and moderate learning outcomes are 29%. Finally, good kinesthetic learning outcomes are 22%, low learning outcomes are 73%, and low learning outcomes are 5%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in learning outcomes based on learning styles using the VAK learning style in Integrated Social Studies subjects class VII SMP Negeri 1 Patianrowo. This can be seen from the sig value. namely 0.000 <from the significance level of 5% (0.05).

scholarly journals To assess the Influence of Selected Community Based Factors on Girls’ Participation Rate in Public Day Secondary Schools in Naivasha Sub-County, Kenya.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (07) ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet Waithira Gatere ◽  
Prof. J. Kanjogu Kiumi ◽  
Dr. Margaret Ngugi
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Peer Influence ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Participation Rate ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Community Level ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Ex Post

The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of selected community based factors on girls’ participation rate in public day secondary schools in Naivasha Sub-County, Kenya. Ex-post facto research design was used in the study. A total of 130 respondents (constituting 26 principals and 104 teachers) from 26 schools were randomly sampled for the study. All the targeted respondents participated in the study giving a response rate of 100%. Simple random sampling technique was used to sample the respondents for the study. Data was collected through a self-administered questionnaire where two sets of questionnaires were developed for data collection; one for principals and the other for class teachers. Descriptive statistics such as means, percentages and frequencies were used to analyze the data while inferential statistics such as simple regression analysis was used to determine the predictive power of community factors on girls’ participation in school. The study found that three community-level risk factors that had the most negative effect on girls’ participation in public day secondary schools in the study area including: negative peer influence in the community, high incidences of teenage pregnancies and poverty in the community. Drawing from the computed R2 value (R2 = .406), the study revealed that the selected community factors were lowering the rate of girls participation in public day secondary schools by almost 41%. The study concluded that prevalence of the three community level factors such as: high incidence of teenage pregnancies and poverty had great influence on girls’ participation and progression in public day secondary schools in the study area. It was recommended that school, family and community partnerships would be appropriate in minimizing the effect of community level factor on girls’ participation in schools.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kemampuan Koneksi dan Disposisi Matematis Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Balikpapan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Darin Nadhifah ◽  
Ganjar Susilo ◽  
Besse Intan Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Linearity Test ◽  
Mathematical Connection

The purpose of this research was would know if there are effect mathematics connection ability and disposition to mathematics achievement student class XI SMA Negeri 2 Balikpapan in the Academic Year of 2017/2018. The research used in this study is quantitative and the type of ex-post facto research. The research sampling technique uses cluster random sampling. Data collection techniques used in this study were in the form of tests and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis with hypothesis testing using f-test and t-test as a partial test to determine the independent variable mathematical connection (X1) on learning outcomes (Y) and mathematical disposition independent variable (X2) on mathematics learning outcomes (Y) , but before testing the hypothesis it is necessary to test the classical assumptions of normality test, linearity test, independent test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. The results in this study are 1) there is an influence of mathematical connection ability and mathematical disposition on mathematics learning outcomes; 2) there is an influence of mathematical connection ability on mathematics learning outcomes; 3) there is an influence of mathematical disposition on the learning outcomes of mathematics.

scholarly journals Hubungan Perhatian Orang Tua terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Geografi

LaGeografia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 401
Author(s):  
Siti Khalijah ◽  
Suprapta Suprapta ◽  
Ibrahim Abbas
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
First Semester ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Social ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Correlational Approach ◽  
Independent Variable

This study aims to determine: 1). Knowing how the level of parental attention to the learning outcomes of students in the Social Studies class of SMA Negeri 3 Makassar. 2) Knowing whether there is a significant relationship between parental attention and geography learning outcomes of class X IPS SMA Negeri 3 Makassar. This research is an ex post facto research with a correlational approach. The independent variable in this study is the attention of parents while the dependent variable is learning outcomes. The sampling technique used was random sampling, the number of samples was 52. The data collection was obtained using a questionnaire containing questions about students' attention to learning and learning outcomes, namely the first semester scores with school documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistics and product moment correlation analysis. The results shssowed that the level of people's attention was categorized as moderate, namely 78 with a percentage of 65%, while the results of learning geography for class X IPS students at SMA Negeri 3 Makassar were categorized as moderate, namely 80 with a percentage of 80%. The results of the product moment correlation analysis obtained  = 0.567 and = 0.230 with an error rate of 5% (0.05). It can be concluded that parental attention has a significant effect on student outcomes in geography learning.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Motivasi dan Disiplin Belajar Pada Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-60
Author(s):  
Iqbal Muhammad Syaifullah ◽  
Riswanti Rini ◽  
Ujang Efendi ◽  
Lilik Sabdaningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Motivation And Learning

The objective of this research was to analyze the effect of learning motivation on learning outcomes, the influence of learning discipline on learning outcomes, and the influence of motivation and learning discipline on learning outcomes during online learning. This research was a quantitative research with ex post facto method. The population of this research amounted to 136 students. The sampling technique used was probability sampling using a simple random sampling technique with the outcomes of 58 students. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire to collect data on student answers and documentation in order to obtain data on learning outcomes. The data analysis techniques used was multiple linear regression test. The outcomes of this research indicated that there was an influence between learning motivation on learning outcomes of 62.7%, learning discipline on learning outcomes of 37.3%, and simultaneously learning motivation and learning discipline on mathematics learning outcomes of 65.6%. The conclusion of this study shows that there is an influence between learning motivation and learning outcomes, learning discipline and learning outcomes as well as learning motivation and learning discipline on mathematics learning outcomes in fourth grade students.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Jenis Kelamin dan Kreativitas terhadap Efektivitas Mengajar pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Ex Post Facto pada Guru di Indonesia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 72-82
Author(s):  
Iswadi Idris ◽  
Elin Karlina
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Motivation To Learn ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Creative Learning ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Assessment Techniques

This study aims to determine 1). The effect of gender on the effectiveness of teaching teachers during the pandemic in Indonesia, 2) The effect of creativity on the effectiveness of teaching teachers during the pandemic in Indonesia, 3) The effect of the interaction between gender and creativity on the effectiveness of teaching teachers during the pandemic in Indonesia. The research method is quantitative with an ex post facto approach. The population is teachers in Indonesia, totaling 112. The number of samples is 88 teachers calculated by the Slovin Formula with a precision value of 95% or sig. = 0.05. The sampling technique is random or random sampling. Data collection techniques with questionnaires. Data analysis techniques with the help of SPSS Version 22. The results of the study are as follows: 1). There is no significant effect of gender on the effectiveness of teaching teachers during the pandemic in Indonesia, 2) There is a significant effect of creativity on the effectiveness of teaching teachers during the pandemic in Indonesia, 3) There is no interaction effect between gender and creativity on the effectiveness of teaching teachers in Indonesia. the pandemic period in Indonesia. The implications of this study are as follows. The effectiveness of teaching teachers during the pandemic does not depend on the gender of the teacher, but depends on the creativity of the teacher in teaching, namely the creativity of the teacher in using learning media to make it easier for students to learn through online, providing motivation to learn in an effective way by using videos containing learning motivations for students, using creative assessment techniques to measure student learning outcomes, and using creative learning methods so that the learning process during the pandemic can run effectively.

scholarly journals The Effects of Anxiety and Emotional Intelligence on The Mathematic Learning Outcomes of Fifth Grade Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Reza Cahyani ◽  
I Gusti Agung Ayu Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
Ex Post

Students experience very high anxiety, so it impacts the difficulty of digesting and understanding mathematics learning materials. It causes low Mathematics learning outcomes. This study analyzes the effect of anxiety and emotional intelligence on fifth-grade elementary school students' mathematics learning outcomes. This study was an "ex post facto" study with a population of 238 students. The sample was determined using a proportional random sampling technique to obtain a total sample of 142 students. The techniques used to collect data were observation, interviews, questionnaires, document recording, and tests. The instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing was carried out using simple regression analysis techniques and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: There is an influence of anxiety on mathematics learning outcomes with a contribution of 3.5%; There is an influence of emotional intelligence on mathematics learning outcomes with a contribution of 6.6%; There is an influence of anxiety and emotional intelligence on mathematics learning outcomes with a contribution of 7.2%. So the conclusion of the research shows a significant influence between anxiety and emotional intelligence on the mathematics learning outcomes of fifth-grade elementary school students.

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