scholarly journals THE DIFFERENCES IN HEALTH EDUCATION ON HAZARD SIGNS IN POSTPARTUM USING THE MEDIA FLIP CHART AND LEAFLETS ON KNOWLEDGE OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS IN AURA SYIFA HOSPITAL KEDIRI

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati ◽  
Ratih Novitasari ◽  
Lorensa Chiantiko Putri Supriyono
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Flip Chart ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Media ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Most maternal deaths occur during the puerperium period so that health workers should be more careful in handling postpartum mothers. There were 8 of the 10 (80%) normal primiparous postpartum mothers in the Aura Syifa Hospital Puerperal Room who did not know about the danger signs during the puerperium. Providing information and health education regarding danger signs during puerperium is one of the efforts in dealing with this. Health education is carried out using the media of leaflets, booklets, flipcharts, and audiovisuals. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in health education about danger signs during puerperium using flip chart and leaflet media on knowledge of postpartum mothers in Aura Syifa  Hospital Kediri. This study used a Pre-Experimental research design with research design using posttest design. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study were 32 respondents who were in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria which were divided into 2 groups. The Data was collected using questionnaires and data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney U-Test statistical test with a significance value of 0.05. The results of the study shows ρ value of 0.002 <0.05, which means that there is a significant difference in health education about danger signs during puerperium using flip chart media and leaflets on knowledge of postpartum mothers. Thus it is known that flip chart media is more effective than leaflet media in health education on the knowledge of postpartum mothers about danger signs during the puerperium.

scholarly journals THE INCREASED KNOWLEDGE ABOUT NUTRITION OF POSTPARTUM USING "SINNIA" APPLICATION MEDIA IN AURA SYIFA HOSPITAL ’KEDIRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-27
Author(s):  
Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati ◽  
Suwoyo Suwoyo ◽  
Sinnia Fauziah Putri
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Nutrition Knowledge ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Group Type ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
Intervention Procedure

The Lack of knowledge of mothers about the nutrition of childbirth mothers, causing the existence of understanding tarak. Smartphones equipped with the application "SINNIA" as a media for health promotion are expected to be able to facilitate postpartum mothers to more easily receive and understand information about the nutrition of postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using the application media "SINNIA" on the knowledge of postpartum mothers at Aura Syifa Hospital 'Kediri. This research is a experimental study with the Pretest-Postest One Group type. The sampling technique used is non probability random sampling. The sample in this study was 20 mothers who matched the inclusion and exclusion criteria carried out in April 2019. Thus it can be concluded that there was the effect of health education using the application media "SINNIA" on nutrition knowledge for postpartum mothers at Aura Syifa Hospital 'Kediri. To further researchers who are interested in replicating this study, it is recommended that the experimental design be improved by adding control groups, improving the implementation of the intervention procedure, and improving the research instrument by adding items and adding alternative answers to 5. Health workers are advised to use the application "SINNIA" as an alternative way to facilitate the delivery of health information.

scholarly journals PEMANFAAT MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG PIJAT OKSITOSIN

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-13
Author(s):  
Ria Gustirini
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Breast milk production in the first days of childbirth becomes an obstacle for mothers in breastfeeding. Oxytocin massage is one way to overcome the improper production of breast milk. Knowledge or cognitive is a very important domain in shaping one's actions (ovent behavior). Health education can use various media, one of which is through the use of booklets. The aims: to analyze the effect of using booklet media on breastfeeding mothers' knowledge about oxytocin massage. The Method: This research was a quasi-experimental study using a pre test and posttest control design. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. Some postpartum mothers who gave birth in January - May 2020 and met the inclusion criteria for a sample of 30 respondents who were divided into the treatment group and the control group. The statistical test used the independent t-test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in increasing knowledge about oxytocin massage between the group that was given a booklet (treatment) and the group that was not given a booklet (control) with p value <0,05. Conclusion: The role of a midwife as a professional is indispensable in providing health education so that the use of various media as a means of conveying information is needed to increase maternal knowledge

EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN METODE DEMONSTRASI DAN METODE CERAMAH DENGAN MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN MENCUCI TANGAN PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Fermi Avissa ◽  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Elida Ulfiana
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Introduction. Lack of information in hand washing cause less attention to hand washing’s behavior in children. Hence, health education was needed. This study was aimed to analyze the effectiveness of health education using demonstration method and lecture method with booklet media to improve preschool’s hand washing knowledge and action. Methods. The population in this quasy experiment study were students B class at Flamboyan Platuk kindergarten, Surabaya in Mei 2012. The 28 respondents who met inclusion criteria were taken with simple random sampling technique and divided into demonstration group and lecture group with booklet media. The data were collected by using structured interview and observation, then were analyzed by wilcoxon signed rank test and mann whitney u test with signification value was a=0,05.Result and Analysis. The result showed an increase of preschool’s knowledge and action. Preschool’s knowledge and action in both of groups have scores less than 0,005. The Mann Whitney score revealed p= 0.319 for knowledge and p=0.000 for action. It means there was a significant difference in action of hand washing. Discussion and Conclution. The result showed that health education using demonstration method was more effective than the other. It is recommended for nurses to apply the demonstration method to providing health education especially in preschool’s hand washing. Further, research is suggested to measure preschool’s hand washing by using singing method. 

scholarly journals Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan kombinasi metode simulasi dan media audiovisual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terkait tatalaksana diare di rumah pada balita

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Aprilia Choirun Nisa ◽  
Akhmadi Akhmadi ◽  
Mohammad Juffrie
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Measurement Instrument ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Sample Population ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

PurposeThis research aimed to determine the effect of health education related to the management of diarrhea at home in toddler. MethodsThis research was a quasi-experimental study using a pre and post test approach with control group. The sample population was all mothers who attended  Toddler Posyandu in Tiripan village and Ngepeh village, Nganjuk. Sampling technique used simple random sampling totalling 42 mothers in the intervention group and 49 mothers in the control group. Each group was given health education using audio-visual media while the intervention group was given a simulation after watching video. Simulation content included how to create, mix, and giving oralit, sign of dehydration in toddler, and also how to create, dissolve, and giving zinc tablet or syrup. The measurement instrument of mothers knowledge and attitude was made by the researcher  modified from Kapti which had been tested for validity and reliability. Post tests performed 1 week after the health education was given. ResultsIn both groups knowledge and attitude increased significantly after intervention with p=0.001. Changes of mothers knowledge and attitude in control and intervention were p=0.062 and p= 0.658, respectively. This result showed no significant difference in scores of knowledge and attitude of mothers in both groups. ConclusionThere were no significant differences in health education between using combination of simulation method and audiovisual media with increased knowledge and attitude in mothers.

scholarly journals PROFIL IKLAN SUSU FORMULA SEBAGAI PRODUK PENGGANTI ASI YANG DIMUAT PADA MAJALAH KEDOKTERAN

2021 ◽  
pp. 1059
Author(s):  
Michelle Ruth Natalie ◽  
Wiyarni Pambudi
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Infant Formula ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical Journals ◽  
The Media ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

The rampant marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes products, especially infant formula in various mass media has caused many mothers to stop providing breast milk for their babies. One of the media used to market Breastmilk Substitutes products is medical journals. Marketing of infant formula and other Breastmilk Substitutes products is regulated by regulations that are still applicable until now. The purpose of this study was to determine how the profile of infant formula advertisements as Breastmilk Substitutes product in medical journals, as well as the level of compliance with the applicable regulations. In addition, researcher also wanted to know about the level of knowledge of health workers regarding the regulations governing the marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes products. This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach and included 24 advertisements for infant formula and 27 health workers. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling and data collection was carried out online from December 2020 to January 2021. The instruments used were a checklist contains the suitability of the infant formula advertisement with the applicable regulations governing it and also a questionnaire. 15 out of 24 advertisements of infant formula (62.50%) were categorized at the moderate level of conformity, which fulfilled 6 to 8 predetermined criteria. There were 21 out of 27 health workers (77.78%) who had a sufficient level of knowledge, which fulfilled 2 to 5 of the total 8 questions on the questionnaire. Overall, the conformity level of the infant formula advertisements with the Breastmilk Substitutes regulations is moderate; and the health workers’ knowledge about the Breastmilk Substitutes regulations is sufficient.Maraknya pemasaran produk Pengganti ASI, khususnya susu formula di berbagai media massa menyebabkan banyak ibu yang tidak lagi memberi ASI kepada bayinya. Salah satu media yang digunakan untuk memasarkan produk Pengganti ASI adalah majalah kedokteran. Pemasaran susu formula beserta produk Pengganti ASI lainnya diatur dalam peraturan-peraturan yang masih berlaku sampai saat ini. Tujuan daripada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana profil iklan susu formula sebagai produk Pengganti ASI pada majalah kedokteran, serta tingkat kesesuaiannya dengan ketentuan yang mengatur mengenai pemasaran produk Pengganti ASI. Selain itu peneliti juga ingin mengetahui mengenai tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan mengenai peraturan yang mengatur tentang pemasaran Pengganti ASI. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan mengikutsertakan 24 iklan susu formula bayi serta 27 tenaga kesehatan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dan seluruh pengambilan data dilakukan secara daring pada bulan Desember 2020 sampai Januari 2021. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa daftar tilik kesesuaian iklan susu formula bayi dengan peraturan yang berlaku beserta kuesioner. Sebanyak 15 dari 24 iklan susu formula bayi (62,5%) dikategorikan pada tingkat kesesuaian sedang, dimana memenuhi 6 hingga 8 kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Terdapat 21 dari 27 orang tenaga kesehatan (77,78%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup, dimana memenuhi 2 hingga 5 dari total 8 pertanyaan pada kuesioner. Secara keseluruhan, tingkat kesesuaian iklan susu formula bayi dengan ketentuan yang mengatur mengenai pemasarannya adalah sedang; dan tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan mengenai peraturan pemasaran produk Pengganti ASI adalah cukup. 

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Booklets and Animation Videos on Increasing the Danger of Post Partum Signs Knowledge on the Husband

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-17
Author(s):  
Wahyu Karyaningtyas ◽  
Listyaning Eko Martanti ◽  
Erna Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cognitive Changes ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Research Population ◽  
The Media

The success of health education in the society, depends on the learning component. Attractive media will provide confidence, so the cognitive changes of affection and psychomotor can be accelerated (Siti Zulaekah, 2013). Print media that can be used in the EIC program for the postpartum mother family is a pocket book or booklet (Notoatmodjo, 2012). Audiovisual is one of the media that provide information or messages in audio and visual (Setiawati and Dermawan, 2008). The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of the booklet and video animation towards the increasing of puerperal sign knowledge on the husband. This research was conducted in Gayamsari Polyclinic. The type of this research is experimental research, research method in the form of quasi experiment using control group design pretest posttest design. The research population is the husband of postpartum mother period March-April 2018 and the sample was 30 respondents. The Sampling technique by using the purposive sampling, the group determination by using simple random technique (drawing technique). The result of this research using Mann Whitney with Sig 0,268 0,05, mean of control group with booklet was 17,27 higher than intervention group with videos animation, so booklet more effective to increase knowledge husband than used videos animation. The explanation of health education can use a variety of media such as animated videos. Health workers may also actively involve the role of the husbands of the puerperal mother in performing care for the puerperal mother.

scholarly journals The influence of health education about the true position of breastfeeding for post partum mothers in the Pepe Village, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fauziyatun Nisa ◽  
Shrimarti Rukmini Devi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Maternal Behavior ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Breastfeeding is a natural process in which pregnant mothers will be breastfeeding to help their babies stay healthy. However, several factors can interfere with appropriate breastfeeding, such as family income, mothers’ knowledge about breastfeeding and supportive environment. This study aimed to identify the effect of health education on maternal behavior in breastfeeding techniques. The design of this study was one-group pre-post design. 122 postpartum mothers were chosen as samples in this study by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected using observation sheets, and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon signed rank test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant effect of health education on maternal behavior in breastfeeding techniques with a result of p value of 0.000. It is hoped that all postpartum mothers can follow breastfeeding techniques with a proper positioning, ensure proper latching on to the nipples, so breastfeeding can be a comfortable and pain-free experience both for mothers and the babies.

scholarly journals Socioeconomic determinants of micro and small enterprise growth in North Wollo and Waghimira Zone selected towns

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erstu Tarko Kassa
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Small Enterprise ◽  
Binary Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tax Rate ◽  
Socioeconomic Determinant ◽  
North Wollo

AbstractThis study aims to investigate the socioeconomic determinant factors that affect the growth of micro and small enterprises (MSEs) in North Wollo and Waghimira Zone selected towns. In this study, a cross-sectional research design with both descriptive and explanatory research design has been employed, and 303 owners of enterprises have participated. The towns were selected purposely, and the respondents were also selected by using a simple random sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using STATA v-14 and applied descriptive and binary logistic regression analysis (odds ratio). The finding of the study revealed that age of the owner, access to finance, family business background, and interest rate most likely affect the growth of the enterprises with the statistically significant level. On the contrary, entrepreneurship training, the experience of the owner, the inflation rate, and competition less likely affect the growth of the enterprises with a statistical significant level. The remaining factors such as gender of the owners, education background, business age, business type, business location, social responsibility, tax rate, and social attitude were not statistically significant to determine the growth of MSEs.

GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG TANDA- TANDA BAHAYA SELAMA MASA NIFAS DI KLINIK MARIANA SUKADONO TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 61-71
Author(s):  
Ermawaty Arisandi Siallagan ◽  
Merlina Sinabariba ◽  
Sri Handayani Hia
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Critical Period ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Postpartum Care ◽  
Close Monitoring ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Spare Time ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Introduction: In Indonesia, in one hour, two mothers die from complications of pregnancy, childbirth and childbirth. Postpartum care is needed during this period because it is a critical period for both mother and baby. With close monitoring and care for mothers and babies during the postpartum period, it can prevent several deaths. This research aims to describe the knowledge of postpartum mothers about the danger signs during childbirth at the Mariana Sukadono clinic in 2019.Method: The method used in the study was a descriptive design and the sample in this study was 30 postpartum mothers who gave birth in this clinic with total sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire.Result: The results showed that the level of knowledge of mothers about danger signs during childbirth was more lacking (70.0%).Duscussion: Postpartum mothers are expected to know or seek information about danger signs during the puerperium during their spare time so that they are able to recognize danger signs during the postpartum period that might occur.

scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF HANDS OFF VERSUS HANDS ON TECHNIQUES ON PERINEAL TRAUMA AND PERINEAL PAIN AMONG PARTURIENT MOTHERS

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayabharathi Bhaskaran
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Perineal Trauma ◽  
Perineal Pain ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Perineal Tear ◽  
Group I ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Hands On ◽  
The Mean

Background:  Labor is the process by which the fetus and the placenta leave the uterus. Delivery can occur in two ways, vaginally or by a cesarean delivery. The majority of women who have a vaginal birth will sustain perineal trauma from a spontaneous perineal tear or episiotomy or both.Aim: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of hands off versus hands on techniques on perineal trauma and perineal pain among parturient mothers in selected hospitals, Kerala.Methods: The research design adopted in this study was true experimental post test only design. The study was conducted in 3 hospitals at Kerala such as Karothukuzhiyil hospital Pvt, Lakshmi hospital Pvt and Carmal hospital Pvt. Sample size was computed by power analysis based on the previous studies and it would be a total of 90 samples, with 30 parturient mothers in each groups. Simple random sampling technique (Lottery method) was adopted for the selection of parturient mothers into the study. Perineal trauma was assessed by the scale given by Royal College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (RCOG), 2001, and visual analogue scale (Combined numerical and categorical pain scale) was used to assess the perineal pain of parturient mothers.Results:  The results showed that, there was extremely significant difference found in perineal trauma and perineal pain of parturient mothers between study group I and study II at  p=0.000 level. The mean scores of study group I was lesser than the mean scores of study group II. Conclusion: Different perineal techniques and interventions such as hands on technique, hands off technique, perineal massage, warm compresses etc can be widely used by midwives and birth attendants to prevent perineal trauma during labour.  Key words:  hands off  technique, hands on technique, perineal trauma and perineal pain

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