scholarly journals Departmental evaluation of the effectiveness of psychological work with officials of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation

Author(s):  
Julia Kasperovich ◽  
Mihail Vinogradov ◽  
Ol'ga Ul'yanina

The article discusses the organizational principles of the construction of psychological work in the Department of Internal Affairs, as a desirable and promising practical field. As you know, psychological work is one of the demanded and dynamically developing types of moral and psychological support for the activities of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation. The successful implementation in the process of working with personnel of the functions of organizing and carrying out psychological work is inextricably linked with the development of criteria for evaluating the activities of psychologists. In this regard, the proposed article analyzes the criteria and indicators for assessing the effectiveness of psychological work, identifies their main groups. It should be understood that the assessment of psychological work is closely related to accounting. Well-organized accounting largely ensures the objectivity of the assessment, and the presence of a reasonably chosen assessment criterion allows you to determine the necessary accounting indicators. Not being able to correctly assess the real results of psychological work units in the formation and development of professionally important personal qualities of employees, psychological stability and readiness to effectively perform operational and service tasks, being content with estimates reflecting only the external indicators of this activity, it is impossible to fully judge the effectiveness of functioning psychologists. The authors emphasize the importance of taking into account the objects of assessment, which implies the obligatory differentiation of criteria for assessing the development of professionally important personal qualities and the effectiveness of specific areas and types of activities of psychologists. Through the prism of the results of psychological work in 2020, the previously identified criteria and indicators are analyzed. The impact of the psychological tools used is discussed. The most important scientific research in the field of work psychology, conducted in 2020, is highlighted.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11(61)) ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
Sergey Sergeevich Gribkov

The article examines the impact of information technologies on the social and economic spheres, as well as the operational and service activities of the internal affairs bodies, in particular. The problems of detection, investigation and registration of crimes associated with the use of information and telecommunication technologies are touched upon. Prospective solutions to these issues are proposed.


Author(s):  
Irina Shumilina

Psychological culture affects the productivity of personal development, communication of the personality, its social adaptation, is manifested in the characteristics of thinking and attitude to life. The study of the problems of psychological culture is a new direction in psychological science. Questions related to the study of the characteristics of the psychological culture of the leaders of the territorial internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation have not been studied. The psychological culture of the head of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation acts as a psychological characteristic of a person, which allows providing optimal conditions for the successful implementation of leadership functions. In the framework of empirical studies of psychological culture, one-sidedness of their orientation is ascertained. Empirical studies of the characteristics of the psychological culture of the heads of territorial internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation have not been conducted. To study the characteristics of the psychological culture of the leaders of the territorial internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation, the Methodology “Psychological Culture of Personality” was used by O.I. Motkova. The empirical study involved 100 respondents - heads of territorial internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation. Based on the results of an empirical study, it was concluded that the leaders of the territorial internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation need specially organized measures to develop a psychological culture on the part of departmental psychologists, especially at the beginning of their service as a leader, which will certainly contribute the success of their professional activities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 37-55
Author(s):  
E. V. Zarova ◽  
E. I. Dubravskaya

The topic of quantitative research on informal employment has a consistently high relevance both in the Russian Federation and in other countries due to its high dependence on cyclicality and crisis stages in economic dynamics of countries with any level of economic development. Developing effective government policy measures to overcome the negative impact of informal employment requires special attention in theoretical and applied research to assessing the factors and conditions of informal employment in the Russian Federation including at the regional level. Such effects of informal employment as a shortfall in taxes, potential losses in production efficiency, and negative social consequences are a concern for the authorities of the federal and regional levels. Development of quantitative indicators to determine the level of informal employment in the regions, taking into account their specifics in the general spatial and economic system of Russia are necessary to overcome these negative effects. The article proposes and tests methods for solving the problem of assessing the impact of hierarchical relationships on macroeconomic factors at the regional level of informal employment in constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Majority of the works on the study of informal employment are based on basic statistical methods of spatial-dynamic analysis, as well as on the now «traditional» methods of cluster and correlation-regression analysis. Without diminishing the merits of these methods, it should be noted that they are somewhat limited in identifying hidden structural connections and interdependencies in such a complex multidimensional phenomenon as informal employment. In order to substantiate the possibility of overcoming these limitations, the article proposes indicators of regional statistics that directly and indirectly characterize informal employment and also presents the possibilities of using the «random forest» method to identify groups of constituent entities of the Russian Federation that have similar macroeconomic factors of informal employment. The novelty of this method in terms of research objectives is that it allows one to assess the impact of macroeconomic indicators of regional development on the level of informal employment, taking into account the implicit, not predetermined by the initial hypotheses, hierarchical relationships of factor indicators. Based on the generalization of the studies presented in the literature, as well as the authors’ statistical calculations using Rosstat data, the authors came to the conclusion about the high importance of macroeconomic parameters of regional development and systemic relationships of macroeconomic indicators in substantiating the differentiation of the informal level across the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-83
Author(s):  
Иванов Вячеслав Евгеньевич ◽  
◽  
Кузнецова Елена Владимировна ◽  
Яблонский Константин Анатольевич ◽  
◽  
...  

Author(s):  
D.O. Shkvorchenko ◽  
◽  
I.M. Gorshkov ◽  
S.A. Kakunina ◽  
K.S. Norman ◽  
...  

Purpose. To evaluate the clinical and functional results of the technique of transcleral fixation of the artificial iridochrustalic diaphragm during its decentration in a patient with aniridia and aphakia. Material and methods. Under observation was a 32-year-old patient K. with a diagnosis on the right eye: iridochrustalic diaphragm decentralization, posttraumatic aniridia, posttraumatic aphakia, who underwent a method of transcleral fixation of a displaced artificial iridochrustalic diaphragm developed at the Academician S. N. Fedorov Eye Microsurgery of the Moscow Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Results. Patient K. is subjectively satisfied with the visual functions obtained in the right eye. Conclusion. Thus, this clinical case demonstrates a very successful implementation of the fixation of the iridochrustalic diaphragm with its displacement to obtain satisfactory visual functions in the patient. Key words: aniridia, iridochrustalic diaphragm, transcleral fixation.


Lex Russica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-79
Author(s):  
R. V. Tkachenko

The paper is devoted to the examination of issues related to the increasing importance of budgetary regulation for the proper functioning of a modern innovative society. The key role of the budgetary regulation in the financial process of the State is particularly acute in the context of systemic crises that include socio-economic consequences caused by the spread of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in Russia. In the course of the study, the features of changes in the state financial policy caused by the above-mentioned crisis phenomena are highlighted. The paper describes various approaches to the interpretation of the budgetary regulation as a category of financial law, explores various types and legal forms of methods of the budgetary regulation, analyses mechanisms and the impact of the State on the budget system through the existing legal structure of the budgetary regulation. It is determined that the rules of financial law governing the whole complex of public relations concerning the distribution and redistribution of the national product between the levels of the budget system of the Russian Federation constitute the institution of financial law, namely: the budgetary regulation. The author concludes that the approach based on the concentration of basic powers in the financial field at the federal level significantly slows down the dynamics of development of economic activity in the majority of regions of Russia, while the need for breakthrough innovative development of Russian society determinates the expansion of long-term tax sources of income for regional budgets. In this regard, it is proposed to consolidate additional regulation for revenues gained by regional and local budgets in the form of targeted deductions from federal taxes on a long-term basis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 149-166
Author(s):  
Dmitry V. Gordienko ◽  

The paper examines the interests of Russia, the United States and China in the regions of the world and identifies the priorities of Russia's activities in Europe, Central Asia and the Caucasus, the Asia-Pacific region, the Arctic, Africa, the Middle East and Latin America, their comparative assessment with the interests of the United States and China. An approach to assessing the impact of possible consequences of the activities of the United States and China on the realization of Russia's interests is proposed. This makes it possible to identify the priorities of the policy of the Russian Federation in various regions of the world. The results of the analysis can be used to substantiate recommendations to the military-political leadership of our country. It is concluded that the discrepancy between the interests of the United States and China is important for the implementation of the current economic and military policy of the Russian Federation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 56-66
Author(s):  
E. V. Ryabtseva ◽  

The growing role of the judicial community in reforming the judicial system actualizes the scientific problems of law enforcement associated with understanding the essence of the regulatory impact of the Councils of Judges of the Russian Federation as a body of the judicial community to prevent the emergence of conflicts of legal interests in judicial activity. The purpose of the research is to theoretically substantiate the essence of individual regulation of conflicts of legal interests by the Council of Judges of the Russian Federation, aimed at optimizing its activities to combat corruption. The worldview and methodological basis were the works of theoretical scholars and their methods of integrative understanding of law to substantiate the impact of the Council of Judges of the Russian Federation on judicial activity through individual regulation. The conclusion is substantiated that the activities of the Commission of the Council of Judges of the Russian Federation on Ethics, related to the drawing up of opinions on the assessment of conflicts of legal interests and other corruption risks for both acting judges and retired judges, is an individual regulation of legal relations through: interpretation of law; overcoming gaps and conflicts in the law; individuali zation of rights, etc. The content of the interpretation of law by the Commission of the Council of Judges of the Russian Federation on Ethics is: the application of certain norms of both international and national law in a specific legal relationship when assessing conflicts of legal interests among judges through a systematic interpretation of the norms of law as a system of elements, defining its role in law, identifying other norms, as well as the principles of law; interpretation of the principles and norms of law, through the legal-logical interpretation of a normative act as logically interconnected structural elements of a single, internally agreed and consistent system of principles and norms of law, when deciding on the presence of conflicts of legal interests in the activities of judges, etc. The paper substantiates that in relation to conflicts of legal interests, individualization should be aimed at determining by the Council of Judges of the Russian Federation typical situations of such conflicts for their correct assessment and development of recommendations related to the optimal behavior of judges, when circumstances arise that lead to conflicts of legal interests.


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