scholarly journals Gambaran Penggunaan Bahan Restorasi Resin Komposit di Balai Pengobatan Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Sam Ratulangi Tahun 2011 - 2012

e-GIGI ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pingkan Sajow

Karies gigi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang sering dialami oleh setiap individu. Perubahan tingkat ekonomi dan pola hidup menjadi beberapa penyebabnya. Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat akan kesehatan gigi dan mulut juga menjadi salah satu penyebab karies pada gigi. Gigi yang karies sebaiknya segera dilakukan perawatan menggunakan salah satu bahan restorasi yang sering digunakan saat ini yaitu resin komposit.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan resin komposit sebagai bahan restorasi gigi di Balai Pengobatan Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut (BP-RSGM) Universitas Sam Ratulangi pada tahun 2011-2012. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengambilan data berdasarkan rumus Slovin yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling dari rekam medis pasien yang ditumpat dengan resin komposit di BP-RSGM pada tahun 2011-2012. Jumlah data penelitian yang diambil yaitu 85 pasien dengan 108 gigi yang direstorasi dan dikategorikan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, pekerjaan pasien, tahun restorasi, umur pasien, regio gigi, jumlah gigi dan diagnosa penyakit.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahun 2012 telah terjadi peningkatan dalam penggunaan resin komposit dibandingkan pada tahun 2011. Perawatan dengan resin komposit lebih sering dilakukan oleh pasien yang berjenis kelamin perempuan dan sebagian besar telah berusia dewasa. Regio anterior merupakan regio gigi yang paling banyak mendapatkan restorasi dengan resin komposit dan penyakit gigi yang paling sering didiagnosa ialah pulpitis reversibel. Pada setiap pasien terdapat minimal 1 gigi yang ditumpat dengan resin komposit.Kata kunci: Resin komposit, karies gigiABSTRACTDental caries is one of the most common sickness suffered by every people. Alterations in the economy and lifestyle are some of the causes. Lack of public awareness towards oral health is also one of the causes of dental caries. Dental caries should be taken care and one materials of the filling that are often used today is composite resin.The purpose of this research is to know about the use of composite resin as restoration material in the Dental Clinic of Sam Ratulangi University in 2011-2012. This research is a descriptive retrospective research using the Slovin formulae and the random sampling technique approach by taking the medical records of patients at the Dental Clinic in 2011-2012 whom were given composite resin as the filling material. The amount of research data retrieved were of 85 patients with 108 teeth filled by composite resin and are categorized based of sex, patient activity,on the year of filling, age, region of filling, the number of teeth filled in each patient and diagnoses.The results show that in the year of 2012 the use of composite resin restorations has increased in comparison to the year of 2011. Treatment with a composite resin is more often performed on female patients and most of them being adults. The anterior region of the teeth is the region most filled by composite resin and is most commonly diagnosed with pulpitis reversible. In each patient there is at least one tooth that is filled by composite resin.Keywords: Composite resin, dental caries

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Rosalina ◽  
Netty Suryanti ◽  
Riana Wardani

Introduction: The medical record documentation of patient treatment Provides the which in turn, must be maintained Clearly, concisely, comprehensively and accurately. Medical record and its filling criteria must be based on the regulation of the Minister of Health of The Republic of Indonesia No. 269/Menkes/Per/III / 2008 regarding to the medical record. The research was Aimed to unveil the completeness of both criteria and filling on medical records at the General Hospital’s Dental Polyclinic of Cianjur District. Methods: Survey-based descriptive method was applied within the research. Its Data was acquired through the examination on medical records and interviews. Random sampling was conducted to run the sampling technique. 89 pieces of outpatient’s medical records were embodied as samples. Results: Based on the research results, it is discovered that 6 out of 12 criteria (50%) are not listed within the medical record. Thus, the filling on medical records of 100% is found incomplete. Conclusion: Medical records Dental Clinic Regional General Hospital Cianjur according to standards Permenkes No. 269/2008 not inlude on complete criteria according to standards Permenkes No. 269/2008.


e-GIGI ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gizela Stephanie Saerang

Caries is a disease most commonly found in the oral cavity so that is the main problem of oral health. Dental caries should be taken care of by filling. Nowadays have been found filling materials for caries in example glass ionomer cement (GIC). At the Dental Clinic of Sam Ratulangi University, GIC is the preferred material often chosen by dentists for caries.The purpose of this research is ti know abaout the use of GIC as restoration material in the Dental Clinic of Sam Ratulangi University in 2011-2012. This research is a descriptive retrospective research using the cross sectional approach by taking the medical records of patients in the Dental Clinic of Sam Ratulangi University whom were given GIC as the filling material. The amount of research data retrieved were of 247 patients with 355 teeth filled by GIC and categorized based on the year of fillng, age,sex, region of feeling and the period of teeth in each patient.The results show that in the year of 2012 the use of GIC restorations has increased in comparison to the year 2011. Treatment with a GIC is more often accepted by female patients and most of them were children. The posterior region of the teeth is the region most filled by GIC and most of the period of permanent teeth.Keywords: glass ionomer cement, fillingAbstrakKaries merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling banyak dijumpai di rongga mulut sehingga merupakan masalah utama kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Perawatan untuk gigi yang mengalami karies salah satunya bisa dengan cara ditumpat. Saat ini telah banyak ditemukan bahan tumpatan untuk karies gigi, contohnya semen ionomer kaca (SIK). Di Balai Pengobatan Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut (BP-RSGM) Universitas Sam Ratulangi, SIK merupakan salah satu bahan tumpatan yang sering dipilih oleh dokter gigi pada pasien yang mengalami karies.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan SIK sebagai bahan tumpatan gigi di BP-RSGM Universitas Sam Ratulangi pada tahun 2011-2012. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan metode studi cross sectional dengan pengambilan data dari rekam medis pasien yang ditumpat dengan SIK di BP-RSGM Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jumlah data penelitian yang dambil yaitu 247 pasien dengan 355 gigi yang ditumpat dan dikategorikan berdasarkan tahun penumpatan, usia, jenis kelamin, regio dan periode gigi yang di tumpat pada setiap pasien.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahun 2012 telah terjadi peningkatan dalam penggunaan SIK dibandingkan pada tahun 2011. Perawatan SIK lebih sering dipakai oleh pasien perempuan dan sebagian besar berusia anak-anak. Regio posterior merupakan regio gigi yang paling banyak mendapatkan tumpatan SIK dan paling banyak pada periode gigi permanen.Kata kunci: semen ionomer kaca, penumpatan


Author(s):  
Abdul Basith ◽  
Rosmaiyadi Rosmaiyadi ◽  
Susan Neni Triani ◽  
Fitri Fitri

The aim of this research is; 1) investigating the level of online learning satisfaction among students during COVID 19; 2) analyzing the influence of differences in gender, years of study, major in determining online learning satisfaction among students during COVID 19; 3) to analyze the relationship between online learning satisfaction and student academic achievement during COVID 19. The population was 656 students at STKIP Singkawang, and then a sample of 357 students (87 males and 270 females) was taken using a simple random sampling technique. The instrument in this study was adapted from Aman's Satisfaction instrument, which was then used to collect research data. Data analysis using SPSS with descriptive statistical techniques, MANOVA, and correlation. The results showed that online learning satisfaction was at a high level, meaning that students were satisfied with the online learning that had been implemented. The major differences have a significant effect on determining online learning satisfaction. Intercorrelation shows that there is a significant relationship on each indicator of online learning satisfaction with academic achievement, meaning that the higher the satisfaction felt by students in online learning, the student's academic achievement will increase.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Mochammad Raidjffan Zulkarnaen Tabona ◽  
Adioro Soetojo ◽  
Ira Widjiastuti

Background: Dental caries is a hard tissue disease caused by bacterial metabolic activity that causes demineralization, teeth that have caries should be filled in order to function again. One of the restorative materials closer to natural teeth is composite resin because it is the same colour as natural teeth and is easy to shape. As for the placement technique, bulkfill is also used because it is more time-efficient, and irradiation is accompanied by applying the restoration material in one batch. However, the bulkfill technique often causes micro-leakage of dental caries deposition. The intermediate layer is an intermediate layer used to prevent micro-leakage at the edges of the restoration as a base layer for restoration to create a good adaptation before applying packable composite resin. Therefore, bulkfill coating technique with the intermediate layer can reduce the risk of microleakage. Purpose: To describe the bulkfill technique with an intermediate layer against marginal adaptation with class II composite resin restorations. Review: The literature sources used in the preparation of the articles through several databases with descriptions. More journals say that micro-leakage in class II cavity deposition with the intermediate layer technique is better than the bulkfill technique because the intermediate layer technique has better bond strength than the bulkfill technique. If the Bulkfill technique is modified with the Intermediate layer technique, it can show good correlation and internal adaptation. Conclusion: Bulkfill technique with an intermediate layer against marginal adaptation with class II composite resin restorations can reduce the microleakage rate by reducing the polymerization's shrinkage strain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 173-177
Author(s):  
Rina Rukmanti ◽  
Adam Latif ◽  
Akhyaruddin Hakim

The level of accountability forand building tax payments in Damai Village, Watang Sidenreng District, Sidenreng Rappang District, and to find out the factors that influence the level of community awareness in paying land taxes and Buildings in Damai Village, Watang Sidenreng District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study was 1,486 where the sampling used was Probability Sampling with a random sampling technique using aformula of Yount  5% with a total sample of 74. This study used a Quantitative Descriptive Method. Data collection techniques used through observation, questionnaires (questionnaire), documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique used is Descriptive Statistics, data quality test, classic assumption test using SPSS 21 and Likert Scale. The results showed that accountability for land and building tax payments in the peaceful village of Watang Sidenreng sub-district was categorized as "Influential/ significant", from the ANOVA test it was able to calculate 13,325 overall, influential/ significant and the probability was far from 0.05. Furthermore partially t arithmetic (3,650)> t table (1993) means that the level of accountability influences / significantly on Land and Building Tax Payments in Damai Village, factors that influence the level of public awareness in paying Land and Building Taxes in Damai Village Watang Sidenreng District Sidenreng Regency Rappang 60.6% included in the category of "good". 


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Nor Efendi ◽  
Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono ◽  
Titi Sundari

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kesintasan 2 tahun setelah diagnosis pasien ko-infeksi TB-HIV berdasarkan lokasi anatomi Tuberkulosis (TB). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kohort restrospektif dinamik menggunakan 177 rekam medik pasien ko-infeksi TB-HIV di RSPI Prof. Dr Sulianti Saroso Jakarta yang terdaftar tahun 2010-2013, diambil secara simple random sampling Kesintasan pasien ko-infeksi TB-HIV 2 tahun setelah diagnosa dengan lokasi anatomi TB di ekstra paru sebesar 86%, lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan lokasi anatomi TB di paru sebesar 98%. Lokasi anatomi TB di ekstra paru beresiko lebih cepat mengalami kematian pada pasien ko-infeksi TB-HIV (HR 1,47, 95% CI : 0,55-3,90). Infeksi HIV mengakibatkan kerusakan sistem imunitas tubuh yang luas sehingga infeksi dan penyebaran kuman TB juga akan meluas seperti ke kelenjar getah bening, pleura dan organ lainnya. TB ekstra paru memiliki beban bakteri TB yang lebih tinggi dan menunjukkan progresifitas perjalanan penyakit semakin parah yang mengakibatkan probabilitas ketahanan hidup (kesintasan) penderitanya semakin menurun. Perlu dilakukan screening lebih intensif terhadap pasien ko-infeksi TB-HIV untuk menemukan kemungkinan TB di ekstra paru sedini mungkin agar dapat diberikan penatalaksanaan yang tepat dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderitanya.Abstract : The study aims to describe the overview of survival for 2 years after diagnosed of patients co-infection with TB-HIV based on the anatomical site of Tuberculosis (TB). The design of this study was dynamic retrospective cohort with 177 medical records of TB-HIV co-infection patients in the Center of infection hospital Prof. Dr. Sulianti Saroso, Jakarta, from 2010 to 2013, taken by simple random sampling technique. The survival of TB-HIV co-infection for 2 years after it was diagnosed in patients with anatomical site of TB in the extrapulmonary was 86% and it was lower compared to patient with the anatomical site in the pulmonary which was 98%. Anatomical site of TB in the extrapulmonary had risk of death faster toward TB-HIV co-infection patients (HR 1,47, 95% CI : 0,55-3,90). HIV infection cause the widespreading damage in the immunity system therefor the infection of TB microbe also spreading to other organ such as lymph nodes and pleura. Extrapulmonary TB has much more TB microbe that worsen the progressivity of the disease and decrease the probability of the patient’s survival. Intensive screening are needed for TB/HIV co-infection patients to diagnosed the possibility of TB infection in the extrapulmonary as early as possible to increase the quality of life of its patients by finding the proper treatment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Yanti Cahya Sari

This study is generally attempted to find the correlation between students’ self-efficacy and their performance in speaking skill at the second grade of SMPN 18 Mataram in academic year 2017/2018 .The method of the research applied is correlation research (explanatory design). The population of this research consist of three clasess of SMPN 18 Mataram  which number 59 population and the  sample of the study is 52 students. The sample technique used in this research is simple random sampling technique by using slovin formula. Based on the result of the study, there was correlation between self-efficacy and their performance in speaking skill in which r-test (0,80) > r-table (0,268), its means the value of r-test was higher than r-table. From the research data it was found out that there was significant correlation between students’ self-efficacy and their performance in speaking skill. This was proved by the t-test score (7,957) was higher than t-table (1,675) the degree of freedom (df) was used 50. It can be concluded that self-efficacy and their performance in speaking skill has significant correlation at the second grade students of SMPN 18 Mataram. Finally, the researcher suggests that should be more creative to make students self-efficacy increased in using media or strategy that students do not feel bored in the class.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 987-999
Author(s):  
Silvia Rahma Dini ◽  
Charles Bohlen Purba

This study aims to measure the effect of compensation, career development, and workload on turnover intention of PT. Successfully Manage Persada or Trade Mall Mangga Dua Square. This research is quantitative in nature. The population is all employees of PT. Success Manage Persada. The sampling technique was random sampling with a sample of 114 employees. The research data were analyzed using multiple linear regression using the SPSS 25 test tool. The results of the t-test for compensation and career development variables partially had a significant negative effect, and workload partially had a significant positive effect on turnover intention. The results of the F-test show that the Sig. ie 0.000 and less than 0.05. This indicates that the variables of Compensation, Career Development, and Workload together have a significant effect on Turnover Intention (H4 accepted). The results of the normality test showed that 0.96, which means greater than 0.05. This means that the residual data is normally distributed. Suggestions for further research are to include other factors that have a strong influence with Turnover Intention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-131
Author(s):  
Indar Farwanti Wahyuni

Abstract Internal patient transfer is the process of transferring patients from one room to another in a hospital while still being oriented towards quality and patient safety. The results of the observations showed that the filling of the internal patient transfer form was not optimal so that there were still incomplete forms due to the large number of patients and the weak coordination between health workers. To determine the effect of the completeness of filling out the internal patient transfer form on the quality of medical records. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are observation, questionnaires and literature study. The sampling technique was simple random sampling technique so as to obtain a sample of 91 internal patient transfer forms. From the results of observations, 22% of the internal patient transfer forms were found that were not completely filled in, especially in the signature and clear name. The two variables have a strong relationship. The effect of the variable completeness of the internal patient transfer form on the medical record quality variable is 90.1% and the remaining 9.9% is influenced by other factors. Based on these studies, it can be concluded that the lack of accuracy and coordination of nurses, doctors and other officers in filling out internal patient transfer forms so that this affects the quality of medical records in the aspect of accuracy. Keyword : Completeness, Internal Patient Transfer Form, Medical Record Quality   Abstrak Transfer pasien internal merupakan proses pemindahan pasien dari satu ruangan ke ruangan yang lain di dalam satu rumah sakit dengan tetap berorientasi pada mutu dan keselamatan pasien. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa belum optimalnya pengisian formulir transfer pasien internal sehingga masih terdapat formulir yang tidak lengkap disebabkan oleh faktor dari banyaknya pasien dan lemahnya koordinasi antara tenaga kesehatan. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelengkapan pengisian formulir transfer pasien internal terhadap mutu rekam medis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah teknik simple random sampling sehingga memperoleh sampel sebanyak  91 formulir transfer pasien internal. Dari hasil observasi ditemukannya formulir transfer pasien internal yang belum terisi lengkap sebanyak 22% terutama pada tandatangan dan nama jelas. Kedua variabel memiliki hubungan yang kuat. Pengaruh variabel kelengkapan formulir transfer pasien internal terhadap variabel mutu rekam  medis sebesar 90,1% dan sisanya 9,9% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kurangnya ketelitian dan koordinasi perawat, dokter dan petugas lain dalam pengisian formulir transfer pasien internal sehingga hal ini mempengaruhi mutu rekam medis pada aspek keakuratan. Kata kunci: Kelengkapan, Formulir Transfer Pasien Internal, Mutu Rekam Medis


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 368-372
Author(s):  
Anggita Retno Sari ◽  
Ira Titisari ◽  
Eny Sendra

Preeclampsia is a condition when hypertension and proteinuria occurs after 20 weeks of pregnancy. The exact cause of preeclampsia is currently unknown, but many factors influence the occurrence of preeclampsia, especially the age factor. This study was aimed to determine the correlation between maternal age and the incidence of preeclampsia. This study was analytical survey designed with retrospective study method. From Aura Syifa hospital, 142 medical records in of pregnant women in 2017 were taken 105 samples by using simple random sampling technique. The result of this study indicated that delivered mothers who were in reproductive age (20-35 years old), 25.8% of them had preeclampsia and 31,1% had severe preeclampsia. The data analyzed by suing chi-square correlation and the result was ρ (0.00) < α (0.05) which meant that there was a correlation between maternal age and the incidence of preeclampsia. It would be better for couples planning pregnancy in healthy reproductive age for minimize the risk of preeclampsia.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document