scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS GRAVIDA DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGASEM KABUPATEN KEDIRI

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Triatmi Andri Yanuarini ◽  
Suwoyo Suwoyo ◽  
Tinta Julianawati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Maternal Complications ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Work Area ◽  
The Status ◽  
Chi Square Test

Preeclampsia is a pathological pregnancy that is a health problem in the mother and baby it contains. Preeclampsia is the second leading cause of death in pregnancy in the world. Preeclampsia can adversely affect both the mother and the fetus it contains. Maternal complications include HELLP syndrome (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver Enzyme, Low Platelet), pulmonary edema, renal impairment, bleeding, placental abruption and even maternal death.                One of the factors that influence the occurrence of preeclampsia is the status of gravida.The purpose of this research is to know the relation of gravida status with preeklampsiadi occurrence at work area of ​​Ngasem health center. The design of correlational research with data collection was done by using case control method, with population of1,191 data of pregnant women patients in January - December 2016, sampling using simple random sampling technique with 50 data of patient who fulfilled inclusion criteria.                Chi Square test with significant level 0,05 indicates that value of ρ value <α (0,038 <0,05). The conclusion of this research is there is relationship of gravida status with incident of preeclampsia at work area of ​​health center of Ngasem Regency of Kediri.It is recommended especially in pregnant women to routinely check their pregnancy and follow the integrated ANC to detect early preeclampsia.   Keywords: Mother, Gravida, Preeclampsia

scholarly journals Relationship Of Smoking Behavior With Hypertension Events In Neglasari Health Center Bandung City

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-104
Author(s):  
Agung Sutriyawan
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that usually occurs and has a fairly high mortality rate and affects the quality of life and productivity of a person. The nicotine contained in cigarettes caused feelings of dependence or called nicotine dependence. Besides, nicotine also causes myocardial irritability. Hormones in the blood serum cause vasoconstriction blood vessels, it makes the blood pressure to rise. The purpose of this study was to relationship of smoking behavior with hypertension events in Neglasari Health Center Bandung City. The research method used is quantitative analytic type, with cross sectional research design. Total population of this study was 8072 people aged > 18 years and living in the Neglasari village. The sample of 74 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Analysis technique used is chi square test. The results of this study indicate that half of Neglasari residents have hypertension (54,3%). The analysis showed that there was a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension (p value = 0.008). It is recommended that Puskesmas conduct Posbindu PTM activities and conduct counseling on the dangers of smoking in order to increase health efforts in the Neglasari puskesmas work area.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dina Mariana ◽  
Dwi Wulandari ◽  
Padila Padila
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patient Status ◽  
Unhealthy Eating ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Puskesmas Jalan Gedang Kota Bengkulu. Based on the preliminary study conducted on 10 people pregnant women in the work area of ​​gedang puskesmas got 5 mother mother had pregnancy anemia in trimester 1 and 2I, when asked this matter because of the food menu that potluck.The study method used was a descriptive analytic cross sectional design. This studywas conducted in Jalan Gedang health center Bengkulu City from March 1 until May 1, 2017, with the samples of 30 respondents. Retrieving data was done using a questionnaire sheet and documentation of patient status and then analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test. Results of the 30 respondents were half of the respondents 50.0% had unhealthy eating patterns, almost half of respondents 26.7% had anemia. Based on Chi-Square test pvalue 0.035, which shows there was a correlation between the diet and the incidence of anemia among pregnant women in Jalan Gedang health center Bengkulu City. Keywords: Anemia of Pregnant Women, Diet,    

scholarly journals Relationship of Nutrition Knowledge and Chronic Energy Loss With Anemia in Pregnant Women in Alalak Selatan Health Center

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Syahrida Wahyu Utami ◽  
Wahyu Nadiantari ◽  
Nur Cahyani Ari Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Deficiency Anemia ◽  
Nutritional Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Anemia is an indicator of poor nutrition and health. The most common cause of anemia worldwide is iron deficiency, due to a prolonged iron imbalance caused by iron intake or food intake that is not strong. Iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women can affect the growth and development of the fetus or baby during pregnancy and afterwards. Factors that influence anemia in pregnant women include knowledge and direct factors that influence the incidence of anemia in pregnant women, namely the risk of chronic energy shortage (CES). The research objective to be achieved based on the above problem formulation is to know the relationship between nutritional knowledge and chronic energy shortages with anemia in pregnant women at Alalak Selatan Health Center. The study uses a quantitative descriptive design using accidental sampling technique approach by taking respondents who come to Alalak Selatan Health Center 2. Samples used in this study as many as 57 respondents, with data analysis using the Chi Square test. The results showed a significance of 0,000

scholarly journals PEMAKAIAN JENIS BH (BREAST HOLDER) MEMPENGARUHI NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL DI POLI BKIA RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elanda Pebianita Garini ◽  
R. Khairiyatul Afiyah
Keyword(s):  
Back Pain ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Back pain in pregnant women can disturb her daily activities, therfore she needs much more lying. Wearing a proper BH will help reducing a strain on the back. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship using of the type of BH (Breast Holder) with back pain in pregnant women in Children and Maternity Department of Islamic Hospital Surabaya.  Study design is analytic with cross sectional approach. Population were all pregnant women in trimester II and III by 52 person, the samples were 46 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Independent variables is using the types of BH (Breast Holder), the dependent variable is back pain. It’s instruments are observation and interviews, data then analyzed by Chi-Square test with significance level α = 0.05 when ρ <α so Ho is rejected it means there is a connection using the type of BH (Breast Holder) with back pain. The most part (67.4%) of respondents uses the reguler BH and the most part (65.2%) of respondents do have back pain. Chi-square test results obtained ρ = 0.000 <α = (0.05) Ho rejected, means there is a relationship the use of the type BH (Breast Holder) with back pain.  Wearing BH (Breast Holder) gives influence in back pain. Maternity bra can reduce back pain during pregnancy. Hopefully the nurse spreads the educational information about the importance of wearing maternity bra to pregnant women.

scholarly journals Karakteristik Demografi Terkait Komplikasi Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Kota Semarang

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Putri Fatmasari
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Control Approach ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test

Objective and Background: The increase in the prevalence of hypertension shows that hypertension is a top priority for health problems, the higher the hypertension rate the higher the risk of complications. In 2020, Puskesmas Bandarharjo became the health facility with the highest number of hypertension cases, namely 12,692 with DM complications by 45%, complications from heart disease 30%, and stroke 25%. This study aims to determine the risk factors for the incidence of complications in hypertensive patients in the work area of the Bandarharjo Public Health Center, Semarang City. This study focuses on risk factors for demographic characteristics such as age, gender, heredity, and level of community knowledge of the incidence of complications. Methods: This research is analytic observational with a case-control approach design. This study used a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 31 cases and 31 controls. Meanwhile, data analysis was carried out by univariate, bivariate using the chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with the help of SPPS version 24. The Results: showed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.000), family history / descent (p = 0.005), education level (p = 0.011. There was no relationship between gender (p = 0.610). Conclusions: the need to increase health promotion in the context of controlling complications of hypertension patients in the Bandarharjo Community Health Center working area for the surrounding community.

scholarly journals Factors Associated to Choice of Birth Attendance in Work Area Of Silago Health Center, Dharmasraya Regency In 2017

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Lailathul Husna ◽  
Abdiana Abdiana ◽  
Sunesni Sunesni
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Birth Attendance ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test

Maternal mortality in Indonesia can occur during pregnancy, labor and delivery. The biggest cause is bleeding. Bleeding can occur during labor or postpartum. Birth attendant can be an indirect determinant of the incidence in postpartum hemorrhage. The aim of this study is to determine factors associated to choice of birth attendance.An analitycal research based cross sectional study was conducted from November 2016-November 2017. The study included 66 subjects who gave birth in 2016 were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by questionnaire. The collected data were analyze with chi square test using p value <0,05The result of statistic test showed that there was a significant correlation between knowledge (p = 0,000) and attitude (p=001) with the choice of birth attendant. There was no significant correlation between age (p = 0,253), education (p=0,071), employment (p=0,227) and accesibility (p=p=1,000) with the choice of birth attendant. Meanwhile, for support of the husband  level chi square test was not performed.From the results of the study it can be concluded that knowledge and attitude were factors related to choice of birth attendance. Meanwhile, age, education, employment  and accesibility were not factors associated to choice of birth attendance in work area of Silago Health Center.

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Lingkungan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Panambungan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-22
Author(s):  
Nur Hamdani Nur ◽  
Muharti Syamsul ◽  
Genoveva Imun
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Respiratory Infections ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Chi Square Test

Acute respiratory infections (ARI) is a disease that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract from the nose to the alveoli or lung. This disease which is caused by various factors (multifactorial) is the top rank disease in Indonesia, and is the biggest cause (17%) of the death of children under five years (toddlers). This study aims to determine the environmental risk factors for the incidence of ARI in children under five in the working area of the Panambungan Health Center. This type of research uses an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design with a sample of 88 respondents obtained by simple random sampling technique. Data analysis was performed by using chi-square test and the magnitude of the risk with the odds ratio value. The results of statistical tests showed that the use of anti-mosquito coils (p = 0.021; OR = 3.573), kitchen ventilation (p = 0.000; OR = 0.112), and smoking habits of family members significantly affected ARI cases on toddlers in the working area of Panambungan Health Center, Makassar in 2020. Meanwhile, bedroom ventilation (p = 0.538; OR = 0.570) and the type of house floor (p = 0.269; OR = 1.889) did not significantly affect ARI cases on toddlers in the working area of Panambungan Health Center, Makassar in 2020.

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam memberikan imunisasi rutin lengkap di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Inuman

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
Rendi Randika ◽  
Suci Amin ◽  
Optimis Sriwati
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Service Center ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Chi Square Test

Infant and toddler mortality rates due to diseases that can be prevented by immunization still show quite high rates. Basic immunization serves to protect and reduce the risk of morbidity and mortality from diseases that can be prevented by immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence mothers in providing routine routine immunizations in the work area of Inuman Health Center. This type of research is observational analytic with the "cross sectional" approach. The population in this study is mothers who have under two years (under two years) with a sample of 176 people with a sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data were analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate with Chi Square Test. Statistical test results found that there is a significant relationship between knowledge factors (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), education (p value: 0.018 α 0.05), employment (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), attitude (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), income (p value: 0,000 α 0.05), family support (p value: 0,000 α 0.05) and affordability to the posyandu service center (p value: 0,000 α 0.05) towards the provision of complete routine immunizations in the Inuman Community Health Center Work Area. It is recommended that the results of this study be considered by Inuman Health Center to conduct health promotion in the form of education about the importance of immunization for mothers who have babies and their families

scholarly journals Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Selama Kehamilan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Pebronela Maria Mince Balok Balok ◽  
Isnanto Isnanto ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
North Central ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

The behavior of pregnant women is defined as an activity or activity during pregnancy. In this study, behavior consists of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. During pregnancy, there are several changes in the body, including the teeth and mouth. One of the causes of dental and oral health problems is the presence or absence of local factors (debris and calculus). The average OHI-S criteria for pregnant women is moderate. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the behavior of pregnant women and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020. This research method is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. . The sampling technique used is an incidental technique. The target of this research is pregnant women who visited the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020 totaling 52 pregnant women. Methods of data collection using behavioral questionnaires and OHI-S observation sheets. The data analysis technique used the chi-square test. The results showed that the behavior of pregnant women in the good category (57.7%), OHI-S pregnant women in the moderate category (82.7%), there was no relationship between behavior and oral hygiene (OHI). -S) in pregnant women at the Lurasik Health Center (0.132 > 0.05). There is no relationship between the behavior of pregnant women with dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020, for further researchers can examine further the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and behavior with hygiene status teeth and mouth during pregnancy. Perilaku ibu hamil didefinisikan sebagai suatu kegiatan atau aktivitas selama masa kehamilan. Dalam penelitian ini perilaku terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Pada masa kehamilan terjadi beberapa perubahan pada bagian tubuh termasuk gigi dan mulut. Salah satu penyebab gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah ada atau tidaknya faktor lokal (debris dan calculus). Rata-rata kriteria OHI-S pada ibu hamil adalah sedang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah  penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik insnidental.Sasaran penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskemas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020 berjumlah 52 ibu hamil. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner perilaku dan lembar observasi OHI-S. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji chi square Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu hamil dengan kategori baik (57,7%), OHI-S ibu hamil dengan kategori sedang (82,7%), tidak ada hubungan perilaku dengan kebersihan  gigi  dan mulut (OHI-S) pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Lurasik (0,132 > 0,05). Tidak ada hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur  tahun 2020, untuk peneliti selanjutnya bisa meneliti selanjutnya tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut selama masa kehamilan.

scholarly journals Perilaku Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Status Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Selama Kehamilan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
Pebronela Maria Mince Balok Balok ◽  
Isnanto Isnanto ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
North Central ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

The behavior of pregnant women is defined as an activity or activity during pregnancy. In this study, behavior consists of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. During pregnancy, there are several changes in the body, including the teeth and mouth. One of the causes of dental and oral health problems is the presence or absence of local factors (debris and calculus). The average OHI-S criteria for pregnant women is moderate. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the behavior of pregnant women and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020. This research method is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. . The sampling technique used is an incidental technique. The target of this research is pregnant women who visited the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020 totaling 52 pregnant women. Methods of data collection using behavioral questionnaires and OHI-S observation sheets. The data analysis technique used the chi-square test. The results showed that the behavior of pregnant women in the good category (57.7%), OHI-S pregnant women in the moderate category (82.7%), there was no relationship between behavior and oral hygiene (OHI). -S) in pregnant women at the Lurasik Health Center (0.132 > 0.05). There is no relationship between the behavior of pregnant women with dental and oral hygiene (OHI-S) during pregnancy at the Lurasik Health Center, North Biboki District, North Central Timor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara in 2020, for further researchers can examine further the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge and behavior with hygiene status teeth and mouth during pregnancy. Perilaku ibu hamil didefinisikan sebagai suatu kegiatan atau aktivitas selama masa kehamilan. Dalam penelitian ini perilaku terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Pada masa kehamilan terjadi beberapa perubahan pada bagian tubuh termasuk gigi dan mulut. Salah satu penyebab gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah ada atau tidaknya faktor lokal (debris dan calculus). Rata-rata kriteria OHI-S pada ibu hamil adalah sedang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah  penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik insnidental.Sasaran penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskemas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2020 berjumlah 52 ibu hamil. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner perilaku dan lembar observasi OHI-S. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji chi square Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku ibu hamil dengan kategori baik (57,7%), OHI-S ibu hamil dengan kategori sedang (82,7%), tidak ada hubungan perilaku dengan kebersihan  gigi  dan mulut (OHI-S) pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Lurasik (0,132 > 0,05). Tidak ada hubungan perilaku ibu hamil dengan kebersihan gigi dan mulut (OHI-S) selama masa kehamilan di Puskesmas Lurasik Kecamatan Biboki Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur  tahun 2020, untuk peneliti selanjutnya bisa meneliti selanjutnya tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu hamil dengan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut selama masa kehamilan.

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