PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN SEKSUAL PADA JOMLO

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-86
Author(s):  
Andan Firmansyah ◽  
Suhanda ◽  
Heri Ariyanto ◽  
Henri Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Open Population ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Positive Meaning ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Introduction: According to Maslow, there are five basic human needs (KDM), namely physiological needs, comfort and security needs, love and affection needs, self-esteem needs, and self-actualization needs. One of the five most important KDM is physiological needs such as sex, this is one of the important indicators in human needs that must be met. Sexuality is a way of how to function and maintain the health of reproductive organs optimally. Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out how to fulfill the sexual needs of single people. Methods: This study uses a quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was an open population that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Respondents' inclusion criteria include; boys and girls aged 12-14 years; can write and read; and willing to fill out informed consent through the google form platform. While the respondents' exclusion criteria are; suffer from chronic diseases; being on psychotic medication; and do not have a cellphone/mobile phone/smartphone. Collecting data using a research instrument in the form of a 10-point Likert scale behavioral questionnaire. After the data was obtained, it was analyzed using IBM/SPSS software version 25.0 which was grouped into sociodemographic and behavioral categories of respondents. Behavior is declared positive if the questionnaire score <50. Results: From the study population and the overall sample based on the inclusion criteria, 154 respondents. The results showed that all respondents had positive behavior in fulfilling their sexual needs with a total score of less than 50. Conclusion: Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the respondents' perceptions of sexual behavior in singles are categorized as positive, meaning good.

scholarly journals The EUROLIGHT cluster headache project: Description of methods and the study population – An Internet-based cross-sectional study of people with cluster headache

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 251581631986312
Author(s):  
Colette Andrée ◽  
Andreas R Gantenbein ◽  
Peter S Sandor ◽  
Jean Schoenen ◽  
Heiko Pohl
Keyword(s):  
Cluster Headache ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Project Description ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Questionnaire Online

Objective: To present the methodology and to describe the sample of a large, Internet-based survey on the burden of cluster headache (CH). Methods: Participants filled out a questionnaire online. Inclusion criteria were a reported diagnosis of CH and a residency in a European country; exclusion criteria were refusal to give informed consent and to complete the questionnaire. Results: A total of 1514 participants completed the questionnaire. Of these, 66.2% were male and 31.2% reported suffering from chronic CH. The diagnosis was validated based upon the responses in 92.9% of the participants. Other diagnoses seemed more likely in 0.8%. Among the participants with self-reported chronic CH, the International Classification of Headache Disorders-3 beta criteria for chronicity were fulfilled by 90.8%. Conclusions: In this article, we discuss the applied methodology as well as the properties of the sample. The overall accuracy of the self-reported diagnoses was very good as judged by our questionnaire; women and chronic CH were slightly over-represented. We will present the results of more thorough analyses in future articles and believe that these data will provide deeper insights into the burden of CH and will help to give a voice to those who endure this painful disease.

scholarly journals Applicability of Moyers analysis in mixed dentition: A systematic review

2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 100-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana de Aguiar Bulhões Galvão ◽  
Gladys Cristina Dominguez ◽  
Sérgio Thomaz Tormin ◽  
Alex Akamine ◽  
André Tortamano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Mixed Dentition ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Theoretical Probability ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Mixed Dentition Analysis

INTRODUCTION: Moyers analysis is widely used for analyzing mixed dentition, however, the accuracy of its theoretical probability tables has been recently questioned. Taking into consideration the fact the mixed dentition analysis is of paramount importance to precisely determine the space needed for alignment of canines and premolars, this research aimed at objectively assessing in the literature such an important step for orthodontic diagnosis. METHODS: A computerized search involving articles published on PubMed and Lilacs between 1990 and September, 2011 was conducted in accordance with the method described in the Cochrane 5.1.0 handbook. RESULTS: The research resulted in a sample composed of 629 articles. The inclusion criteria were: Articles using the Moyers analysis with a sample greater or equal to 40 patients. Conversely, the exclusion criteria were: Dental casts of patients with syndromes or oral cleft, researches conducted with a literature review, only, or clinical case reports and researches conducted before 1990. For this systematic review, 19 articles were selected. CONCLUSION: Based on the literature available, we can conclude that the Moyers mixed dentition analysis must be carefully used, since the majority of the articles analyzed showed that the probability of 75% was not as accurate as expected, leading to the need of adapting the probability levels depending on the study population.

scholarly journals Mental Health in Health Students during Coronavirus Disease-19: Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (F) ◽  
pp. 205-210
Author(s):  
Agus Purnama ◽  
Susaldi Susaldi ◽  
Halma Zahro Mukhlida ◽  
Hilma Hasro Maulida ◽  
Nyimas Heny Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Poor Mental Health ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Letters To The Editor ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Psychological Conditions

Purpose: This study aims to examine the description of mental health characteristics of health students who conducted studies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The design of this study is to use a systematic review approach by collecting several articles from a database that has been selected consisting of Springer. , ScienceDirect and ProQuest with articles published in 2020. Search for articles was carried out by entering the keyword "mental health AND student AND COVID-19". The search for this article was limited to inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria in this study were health students who were still conducting studies during the COVID-19 pandemic and a cross-sectional study design, while the exclusion criteria were non-health students, only abstracts and books, and letters to the editor. Results: After a search on the selected database, the results are 677 Springer articles, 554 direct articles, and 1348 ProQuest articles. 11 were removed for duplicates, 444 full texts were reviewed and 6 articles matched inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the 6 articles that were reviewed showed that the majority of health students reported mental health problems such as anxiety, depression, stress, and another emotional status. Where moderate and severe levels of anxiety were experienced by some Health students who carried out education during the Covid-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on psychological conditions, especially on health students who are carrying out their education. Students report poor mental health conditions while carrying out home education by learning online during the COVID-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals EVALUASI KOMPETENSI BIDAN DALAM PEMASANGAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM COPPER T 380A BERDASARKAN UMUR, PENDIDIKAN, PENGALAMAN PEMASANGAN DAN LAMA PRAKTIK DI KOTA PADANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Desmiwarti Desmiwarti ◽  
Hafni Bachtiar
Keyword(s):  
Intrauterine Device ◽  
Health Providers ◽  
Check List ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Education Experience

Midwives are health providers influential in helping families to choose appropriate contraception for patients. Midwives must have competence in providing midwifery services in particular IUD insertion. This study’s aim was to evaluate the competency of midwives in the insertion of an intrauterine device Copper T 380A based on their age, education, experience of insertion and duration of practice in Padang City. This study was done in puskesmas and private midwivery practice in Padang from September to December 2014 using cross-sectional method on 24 samples who met the inclusion criteria and not exclusion criteria. We conducted interviews and observed how the respondents perform IUD insertion by using a check- list. From this study, there was no significant association between age (p: 0.540, p> 0.05), education (p: 0.439, p> 0.05), experience of insertion (p: 0.472, p> 0.05) and duration of practice (p: 0.505, p> 0.05) with competency of IUD insertion. Most respondents have a good competence in IUD insertion. Part of the checklist the respondents frequently missed out were conseling to the patients and prevention of infection.Keywords: Midwives Competency, IUD insertion, Copper T-380a

scholarly journals PERBEDAAN RERATA KADAR AKTIVIN A SERUM MATERNAL ANTARA PREEKLAMSIA BERAT DENGAN BUKAN PREEKLAMSIA BERAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Dovy Djanas ◽  
Bayu Pramudyo Ariwibowo ◽  
Hafni Bachtiar
Keyword(s):  
Serum Levels ◽  
Activin A ◽  
Maternal Serum ◽  
Severe Preeclampsia ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Tnf Α ◽  
The Mean ◽  
In Pregnancy

At the start of preelampsia there is a failure of cytotrophoblst invasion into the maternal spiral arteries that will lead to decreased uteroplacetal perfusion which will be followed by the failure of the unit fetoplacenter to get enough oxygen from the room intervillous that ultimately lead to a state of hypoxia in placenta. This will cause the expenditure of TNF-α dan IL-1β from placenta and a factors called hypoxia-inducible transcription factors that will spur the trophoblast to produce activin A lot more. This research was conducted by cross sectional method in maternal room of obstetrics and gynecology department of Central General Hospital of Dr. M. Djamil Padang from August 2015 until February 2016 with 20 patients of severe preeclampsia and 20 patients not severe preeclampsia, who met inclusion criteria and there is no exclusion criteria. Then performed statistical analysis using Mann-Whitney test to determine difference in mean maternal activin A serum levels of severe preeclampsia and not severe preeclampsia. The mean maternal serum levels of activin A in severe preeclampsia is 32,55 ± 1,84 ng/ml and in pregnancy with no severe preeclampsia is 8,59 ± 0,59 ng/ ml. Difference in mean maternal serum level of activin A in the two groups was statistically significant (p=0,001). Ma-ternal serum activin A levels is significantly higher in severe preeclampsia than pregnancy with no severe preeclampsia.Keywords: Activin A, severe preeclampsia, not severe preeclampsia

scholarly journals HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1857-1862
Author(s):  
Ashok Kumar Lohano ◽  
Shamsuddin Shaikh ◽  
Nazia Arain
Keyword(s):  
Liver Cirrhosis ◽  
Hepatic Encephalopathy ◽  
Serum Sodium Level ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medicine Department ◽  
Grade Ii ◽  
Cirrhotic Patients

Objectives: To determine the prevalence and relation to severity of hyponatremia in liver cirrhotic patients associated with hepatic encephalopathy. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Medicine Department of Peoples University of Medical and Health Sciences Nawabshah from 26th October 2016 to 25th April 2017. Material and Methods: All patients of either gender with 15 to 70 years associated liver cirrhosis, were included in the study. Diagnosis of liver cirrhosis was confirmed by laboratory and ultrasonographic findings. Exclusion criteria were patients outside of patient range, patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, or anotherco morbid. Sodium levels were measured by 2cc bloodsample by blood from cubital vein preferably. Encephalopathy was evaluated via West Haven classification. All the data were entered into SPSS 20 version and were analyzed by using the same software. Results: A total of 369 patients met the inclusion criteria. Among them were 129 males and 240 females. The overall mean age of study subjects was 57.07±9.23 years. The overall mean duration of hepatic encephalopathy was 2.53±0.733 days. The overall mean serum sodium level for study subjects was 129.59±7.11 mEq/L. Most of the study subjects, 83.5% had HCV, 12.7% patients were HBV positive whereas 3% were positive for HBV as well as HCV. 26 patients had grade 1 encephalopathy, 30 patients had grade II encephalopathies, 258 patients had grade III encephalopathies, and 55 patients had grade IV encephalopathy. In our study, 73.2% study subjects were observed with hyponatremia. Out of 270 study subjects found with hyponatremia, 25.2% had mild hyponatremia, 44.8% had moderate hyponatremia, and 30% had severe hyponatremia. The results showed that there was a significant association of hyponatremia with viral markers (p=0.030), duration of hepatic encephalopathy (p=0.102) and grades of hepatic encephalopathy (p=0.746). Conclusion: We concluded hyponatremia is frequently found in patients with cirrhosis liver. Significant correlation of hyponatremia with the severity of hepatic encephalopathy.

scholarly journals Explanatory model of consumer purchase intention in digital social networks

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 12151-12170
Keyword(s):  
Social Networks ◽  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Psychological Theory ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Consumer Purchase Intention ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The Impact

The present research work addresses the impact of the influence and involvement of online experience exchanges among consumers of digital social networks, the commitment they manifest towards brands and the persuasive attitude towards advertisements. The study is contemplating Veblen social psychological theory as predictors of purchase intention. A theoretical-methodological model was developed at a confirmatory level, which is based on the Motivation, Opportunity, Capability model and the attitude model towards the brand and advertisement, alternative models for measuring purchase intention and commitment. The objective of this research was to evaluate the attitudinal effect of consumers' purchase intention through the engagement model of consumers in digital social networks. The methodology used is quantitative, descriptive-correlational, cross-sectional applied in Mexico City, Guadalajara, Jalisco; Veracruz, Veracruz; Puebla, Puebla; Monterrey, Nuevo Leon; Villahermosa, Tabasco. The study population consisted of 140 consumers of cars, in car dealerships and users of social networks. The results of the study, were statistically processed at a confirmatory level, generating the proposed model with Patha analysis and the software SPSS and AMOS version 24.

scholarly journals Pathophysiological and Genetic Aspects of Vascular Calcification

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Luis Fernando Escobar Guzman ◽  
Cristian Andres Escobar Guzman ◽  
Neuza Helena Moreira Lopes
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Vascular Calcification ◽  
Genetic Factors ◽  
Case Control ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prospective Cohort Studies ◽  
Chemical Mediators

Recent evidence suggests that vascular calcification is an independent cardiovascular risk factor (CRF) of morbidity and mortality. New studies point out the existence of a complex physiopathological mechanism that involves inflammation, oxidation, the release of chemical mediators, and genetic factors that promote the osteochondrogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). This review will evaluate the main mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology and genetics modulation of the process of vascular calcification. Objective. A systematic review of the pathophysiology factors involved in vascular calcification and its genetic influence was performed. Methods. A systematic review was conducted in the Medline and PubMed databases and were searched for studies concerning vascular calcification using the keywords and studies published until 2020/01 in English. Inclusion Criteria. Studies in vitro, animal models, and humans. These include cohort (both retrospective and prospective cohort studies), case-control, cross-sectional, and systematic reviews. Exclusion Criteria. Studies before 2003 of the existing literature.

A REVIEW OF SAFETY CONSTRUCTION OF BILLBOARD AROUND BANJARMASIN

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (23) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Adhi Fajar ◽  
Joni Irawan ◽  
Rinova Firman
Keyword(s):  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional

A safe and standard billboard construction is very important everywhere as well as in and around Banjarmasin. Therefore, the research using cross-sectional descriptive design to analyze the ratio of axial-flexible stress of pillars was conducted. The inclusion criteria for the billboards are billboards with dimension of 4x6 m2, 5x10 m2 and cross-road horizontal billboard or Bando. Meanwhile the exclusion criteria are billboards with dimension of 2x4 m2, 1x1 m2 and non-steel materials billboards. The result shows that billboard construction that is considered safe as well as standard one is billboard with the dimension of 4x6 m2, 10” pillar, 5x5 cm2 angled steel profile; and five pillars Bando with 18” middle pillar, two f 10” side pillars (2.5” truss). Meanwhile billboard construction which is not considered safe are 5x10 m2 billboard, 18” pillar, 2”truss, 5x5 cm2 angled steel profile; and Bando with three 18” pillars, 2” truss. The improvement for 5x10 m2 billboards is by adding 2” diagonal truss, 18” pillar, 2” truss; for three pillars Bando, the improvement is by adding four f 6” pillar, 18” pillar, 2.5” truss.   

LITERASI KESEHATAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DALAM MELAKSANAKAN KEPATUHAN DIET PADA LANSIA DI TEGALREJO YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Tutik Wahyuningsih
Keyword(s):  
Health Literacy ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Path Coefficient ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Inner Model ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Survey Approach ◽  
Work And Health

Background: Health literacy has not been known yet in Indonesia, it is quite difficult to translate this term into Indonesian. 7 from 12 sufferers did not apply or go on a hypertension diet because their health literacy was low which ranged from value 1 to 2.  Objective: To determine health literacy and compliance with hypertensive diets in elderly people who have hypertension in Tegalrejo Yogyakarta.  Methods: This study was a quantitative descriptive study with an observational / survey approach. The study design in this study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 135 people, and the number of samples was 101 people. However, because 2 people did not meet the inclusion criteria, they were dropped. Data analysis using PLS by calculating the value of the inner model and outer model.  Results: Literacy did not affect on hypertension diet for path coefficient 0.173 with a significance value of p 0.112 (statistical T value 1.591 <T table 1.96). The education has an effect on system literacy of 0.461 with a significance value of 0.006 (statistical T value of 2.748 <T table of 1.96). Work does not affect on literacy with path coefficient values of 0.044 with a significance value of p of 0.773 (statistical T value of 0.289> T table of 1.96).  Conclusion: Education influences toward health literacy because it can affect one's preferences, behavior and lifestyle. There is no influence between work and health literacy in the elderly. There is no influence between health literacy on adherence to the hypertension diet in the elderly in Tegalrejo.

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