scholarly journals An Automated Trash Monitoring Systemfor Waste Management using IoT– (I-Bin)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6S3) ◽  
pp. 1134-1137
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Production Management ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Critical Issue ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Present System ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
The Times ◽  
The City

The growth of Urbanization has increased vigorously in recent years, so is the increase in waste production. Management if waste is the critical issue to be considered at this high time. This idea of i-Bin is a way to achieve this good cause. Most of the times the garbage bins or dustbins placed at public places in cities are overflowing, creating unhygienic conditions for people. Also it affects cleanliness of that place spreading a bad odour. The present system has separate section of workers allotted for monitoring and cleaning the trashes at periodic intervals. But this is not properly maintaining the sanitation and management of wastes. The concept of connecting all the trash bins to a common network will be helpful in providing a control and overview of trash bins in the city. This i-bin aims to solve the problem of trash overflow and helping the workers in cleaning the necessary bins. In this paper we have implemented the idea of automation in waste management all over the city using intelligent bin(i-Bin). i-Bin is using the new technologies like Raspberry Pi, IR distance/ultrasonic sensor, actuators and weight sensors along with an application to improvisethe mechanisms for waste collection and waste processing.

scholarly journals Smart Dust Bin for Waste Management

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Nyamatulla M Patel ◽  
Balesh Nander ◽  
Sankalp Patil
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Ultrasonic Sensor ◽  
Network Environment ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Smart Dust ◽  
The City

In recent decades Urbanization is increased tremendously. At the same phase there is an increase in waste production. These days managing the waste has become very important issue to be considered for keeping the city clean. The system is built on Arduino board which is connected with GSM modem and Ultrasonic sensor for waste management. The smart waste bin can be used to keep the city clean. The system is built such that it can measure the weight and amount waste in bin, also adapt with network environment, to manage all information from waste management to the municipality so that we can keep the city clean.

Reduction of Radioactive Waste Production: Where Is the Optimum?

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Havard
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Waste Treatment ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
History Of ◽  
Intermediate Storage ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Low and medium level waste management means reducing the amount of waste generated during maintenance and operation of the plant, in accordance with the ALARA concept, while keeping not only the quality of the product but also the associated costs under control. All this waste is managed by ONDRAF/NIRAS, the Belgian Federal Agency responsible for waste management, including conditioning, intermediate storage and final disposal. Unfortunately, the actions taken by ONDRAF/NIRAS and the producers in order to reduce waste production have had a negative impact on waste treatment tariffs. It has become necessary to re-examine the relationship between ONDRAF/NIRAS and the producers, in order to control the costs of waste management. This problem concerns not only the treatment costs but also the disposal costs. The volume of waste has fallen from 30M3/Thwh in 1985 to 4.m3/Twh in 2000, not by chance but as the result of a new site organisation geared towards achieving this aim. This paper presents firstly the history of Belgian waste management, taking into account the impact on the associated costs, and secondly the measures that have to be taken in order to be able to decide which new technologies are necessary to go further with the objective of waste volume reduction in a new environment, namely deregulation and consequently high pressure on production costs. Finally, it presents a few conclusions.

scholarly journals Prácticas y Percepciones sobre el Manejo y Recolección de Residuos Domiciliarios en Las Piedras (Uruguay)

ILUMINURAS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (55) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Gau Angelo
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Awareness ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
The City

Resumen: Etnografía sobre las prácticas y percepciones en el manejo de los residuos domiciliarios en un barrio de la ciudad de Las Piedras, departamento de Canelones, Uruguay, a través de dos actores sociales: los vecinos del barrio y los clasificadores o recuperadores de residuos. Mediante observaciones, entrevistas, recorridas por el barrio, se buscó conocer las opiniones  sobre las conductas que se instauraron después de un cambio de gestión de residuos en la ciudad, al instalarse contenedores públicos situados en las esquinas de las calles barriales. Las conductas, la gestión, la conciencia ambiental, la educación, la informalidad, la apropiación de los lugares públicos, son temas que van ligados en este trabajo etnográfico.Palabras claves: residuos, prácticas, clasificadores, vecinos, contenedores  PRACTICES AND PERCEPTIONS ON THE MANAGEMENT AND COLLECTION OF HOME WASTE IN LAS PIEDRAS (URUGUAY)Abstract: Ethnography on the practices and perceptions in the management of household waste in a neighborhood of the city of Las Piedras, department of Canelones, Uruguay, through two social actors: the residents of the neighborhood and the waste sorters or recuperators. Through observations, interviews, traveled through the neighborhood, it was sought to know the opinions on the behaviors that were established after a change in waste management in the city, by installing public containers located in the corners of neighborhood streets. Behaviors, management, environmental awareness, education, informality, appropriation of public places, are topics that are linked in this ethnographic work.  Keywords: waste, practices, classifiers, neighbors, containers

scholarly journals Automated Pay and Use Browsing and Printing Machine

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (11S) ◽  
pp. 148-152
Keyword(s):  
Performance Monitoring ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Printing Process ◽  
The Public ◽  
Monitoring Process ◽  
Multiple Unit ◽  
The Times ◽  
Printing Machine

The existing system function as a multiple unit like computer setup and printing unit is fixed at different location and an intermediate person will be there to do the printing process. The existing system faces some difficulties like structure is not compact, all the units are installed at a different location, Customer needs 24*7 service, but the service is not available in all the times. The service timing is limited up to the availability of the labor. The Automated pay and use browsing, and printing machine is a type of vending machine which performs 24*7 browsing and printing service. The system can be implemented in the public places, educational institutions etc. The setup works on the time-based control system based on the amount paid as the input for browsing and printing separately. The main controller is the Raspberry Pi which controls and monitors the complete browsing and printing process. The separate coin collector device is interfaced with it to collect the amount for browsing and printing service. A continuous monitoring is done through IoT which helps to monitor the machine 24*7 which provides data like number of printout taken, browsing time. This makes the performance monitoring process easy

scholarly journals Household Waste Management Policy and Practices in Bengaluru

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 5059-5066
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Policy Development ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Waste Collection ◽  
Public Places ◽  
Waste Management Policy ◽  
Waste Management Practices ◽  
The City

Households play a very important role in waste management policy development and its implementation in any city. This study is done among households of 12 wards in Urban Bengaluru(India). It is observed that waste management is open of the most important issue among households and households in general are not satisfied by waste collection, segregation its transport service and maintenance of public places, provided by local municipal body. Garrett's ranking method is also used to give ranking for various waste management practices adopted by various wards. The results suggest that problems faced by households across the city is not same, also perception towards the policy and practices of local bodies towards waste management differs significantly across the city. Cleanliness of public places and waste collection process should be given highest priority by the policy makers. The study also determines a different perspective towards understanding behaviour of household. the policymakers may use this technique to identify specific geographic areas where immediate action is required

scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Pengelolaan Sampah Kota Palangka Raya

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif Fathuddin Hamdie ◽  
Adi Jaya ◽  
Evi Veronika Elbaar ◽  
Herry Redin ◽  
Ici Piter Kulu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
City Government ◽  
Waste Generation ◽  
Management Performance ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

In the city of Palangka Raya with a population of 266,000 people, waste is a problem, among others, due to the limited facilities and infrastructure to support waste transportation. The average amount of waste transported by the Palangka Raya City Garbage Transport Team only reached 48.94% of the total waste that must be transported every month which reached 27,628.2 m³. Thus, the rate of waste production is still faster than efforts to overcome it. The purpose of this research is to study the performance of waste management in Palangka Raya City from the generation of waste, support for financing, and regulation, as well as to study the priority aspects as supporting the performance of waste management so that waste management can improve and the aspects that are the main causes and can affect the management performance of waste, as well as how the planning and commitment of the Palangka Raya City government towards improving the performance of waste management. The research method is quantitative descriptive, analysis of waste management performance data and priority setting is carried out with a Likert Scale modification. The number of respondents as many as 30 people who are all waste management supervisors in Pahandut and Jekan Raya Subdistricts which are the research locations. The results show that the value response in the form of a percentage that is considered appropriate requires priority handling, namely waste facilities (81%) as the first priority, financial support (70%) as the second priority, waste generation (69%) the third priority, regulation (65%) , and waste infrastructure (53%). In general, the performance of solid waste management in the City of Palangka Raya needs to be improved, especially in the waste facilities because the amount of waste generated in the City of Palangka Raya has not been balanced with the performance of waste management.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Sampah Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Jatibarang, Kota Semarang

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Intan Muning Harjanti ◽  
Pratamaningtyas Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Management Systems ◽  
Rapid Population Growth ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Processing Site ◽  
The City

ABSTRACTIndonesia's rapid population growth will indirectly affect the increase in waste production. Ineffective and efficient waste management systems will have an impact on the accumulation of waste at the final processing location. Large piles of garbage have the potential to produce gases that are harmful to health and the environment. Jatibarang Final Processing Site is the only final processing location in the city of Semarang, where the final processing location can accommodate sources of waste from 16 sub-districts in the city of Semarang. The purpose of this study is to determine the waste management activities in the Jatibarang final processing site, so that later it can become an input to improve future waste management in the Jatibarang final processing location. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, using primary and secondary data collection techniques.The results of the study explained that the waste management activities at the jatibarang final processing site are, the final scraping of compost, the use of methane gas (CH4) originating from the landfill as an alternative gas (biogas), reducing waste by herding cattle, and the methane canteen program.Keyword: waste, management, Jatibarang ABSTRAKPertumbuhan penduduk Indonesia yang cepat akan secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi peningkatan produksi limbah. Sistem pengelolaan limbah yang tidak efektif dan efisien akan berdampak pada akumulasi limbah di lokasi pemrosesan akhir. Tumpukan besar sampah berpotensi menghasilkan gas yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan dan lingkungan. Situs Pengolahan Akhir Jatibarang adalah satu-satunya lokasi pemrosesan akhir di kota Semarang, di mana lokasi pemrosesan akhir dapat menampung sumber limbah dari 16 kecamatan di kota Semarang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kegiatan pengelolaan limbah di lokasi pengolahan akhir Jatibarang, sehingga nantinya dapat menjadi input untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan limbah di masa mendatang di lokasi pengolahan akhir Jatibarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa kegiatan pengelolaan limbah di lokasi pemrosesan akhir jatibarang adalah, pengikisan akhir kompos, penggunaan gas metana (CH4) yang berasal dari TPA sebagai gas alternatif (biogas), mengurangi limbah dengan menggembalakan ternak , dan program kantin metana.Kata kunci: limbah, pengelolaan, Jatibarang

scholarly journals Menjaga Kebersihan Untuk Bumi Kita Tercinta Di Pondok Pesantren Darul Furqon Ramadhan Gunung Sindur, Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indra Saputra ◽  
Haetami Haetami ◽  
Jaenudin Jaenudin ◽  
Mak'ruf Mak'ruf ◽  
Nanang Nanang
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Classic Problem ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
Integrated Waste Management ◽  
The City

Sampah telah menjadi masalah klasik di Indonesia termasuk salah satunya di Bogor. Sampah dengan segenap permasalahan yang dihadapi kota bogor tidak hanya mempengaruhi estetika, kebersihan, dan kenyamanan kota, juga berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan penduduk dan lingkungan kota sebagai akibat dari produksi dan polusi sampah. Untuk mewujudkan lingkungan kabupaten bogor yang sehat dan bersih dari sampah sehingga penduduknya merasa nyaman dan bebas dari polusi sampah, diperlukan pengelolaan sampah secara terpadu oleh semua pihak.Kata Kunci: Sampah, KebersihanGarbage has become a classic problem in Indonesia including one in Bogor. Waste with all the problems faced by the city of Bogor not only affects the aesthetics, cleanliness, and comfort of the city, it also affects the health of the population and the environment of the city as a result of waste production and pollution. To realize a healthy and clean bogor regency environment from waste so that its residents feel comfortable and free from waste pollution, integrated waste management is needed by all parties.Keyword: Garbage, Cleanliness

scholarly journals From the Sum of Near-Zero Energy Buildings to the Whole of a Near-Zero Energy Housing Settlement: The Role of Communal Spaces in Performance-Driven Design

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgios Artopoulos ◽  
Gloria Pignatta ◽  
Mattheos Santamouris
Keyword(s):  
Production Management ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Physical Space ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Zero Energy ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
Simulation Engine ◽  
The City ◽  
Zero Energy Buildings

Almost a century ago Modernism challenged the structure of the city and reshaped its physical space in order to, amongst other things, accommodate new transportation infrastructure and road networks proclaiming the, nowadays much-debated ‘scientificated’ pursuit of efficiency for the city. This transformation has had a great impact on the way humans still design, move in, occupy and experience the city. Today major cities in Europe, such as Paris and London, are considering banning vehicles from their historic centers. In parallel, significant effort is currently underway internationally by designers, architects, and engineers to integrate innovative technologies and sophisticated solutions for energy production, management, and storage, as well as for efficient energy consumption, into the architecture of buildings. In general, this effort seeks for new technologies and design methods (e.g., DesignBuilder with EnergyPlus simulation engine; Rhicoceros3D with Grasshopper plugin and Ecotect, Radiance and EnergyPlus tools) that would enable a holistic approach to the spatial design of Near-Zero Energy buildings, so that their ecological benefits are an added value to the architectural design and a building’s visual, and material, impact on its surrounding space. The paper inquires how the integration of such technological infrastructure and performance-orientated interfaces changes yet again the structure and form of cities, and to what extent it safeguards social rights and enables equal access to common resources. Drawing from preliminary results and initial considerations of ongoing research that involve the construction of four innovative NZE settlements across Europe, in the context of the EU-funded ZERO-PLUS project, this paper discusses the integration of novel infrastructure in communal spaces of these settlements. In doing so, it contributes to the debate about smart communities and their role in the sustainable management of housing developments and settlements that are designed and developed with the concept of smart territories.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan sampah botol plastik air mineral di Kota Sorong guna menurunkan tingkat pencemaran lingkungan

Cassowary ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-85
Author(s):  
Julian Kelly Kambu ◽  
Eko Agus Martanto ◽  
Marlyn Lekitoo
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Management System ◽  
Mineral Water ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Integrated Management System ◽  
Plastic Bottle ◽  
Waste Production ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

Sorong is one of the most advanced and most populous cities in the province of West Papua, with a population of 2016 reaching 232,833 people and a population growth rate of 3.21 percent per year (BPS, 2016). As the most populous city, of course, the problem of waste becomes a significant threat, especially related to the increasing volume of waste production both from households and businesses and also the tendency to dispose of waste improperly that results in environmental pollution. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of environmental pollution due to plastic waste in the City of Sorong, then look further at the management of mineral water plastic bottles, and determine what factors influence the amount of plastic bottle waste in the City of Sorong. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the study it can be seen that the waste management process is carried out by several parties, among others: carried out by the Government using an integrated management system, then by the community with an individual management system, and by the private sector through the Sorong Raya Garbage Bank. Factors that influence the amount of plastic bottle waste include: The level of community / business actors' knowledge about waste, their attitude about waste management, their behavior in managing waste, and the activities of government administrators such as studies on waste, socialization of facilities and regulations, and the adequacy of the APBD budget. and also external participation.

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