scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTHER’S ROLE AND THE INCIDENCE OF DENTAL CARIES IN ELEMENTARY STUDENTS GRADE 1, 2 AND 3 SDN 099 BABAKAN TAROGONG BANDUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Titus ◽  
Anni Sinaga ◽  
Stephanie Melia
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
School Aged Children ◽  
Body Tissues ◽  
The Relationship

Teeth are body tissues that are easily damaged. Dental caries will occur if there is lack of treatment. Mother has an important role to provide guidance and supervision of the incidence of dental caries in children of school aged 6-12 years. This study aims to determine the relationships between mother’s role with the incidence of dental caries school aged childrenn (grade 1 -3). This study used a quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach. Simple random sampling is used  to gather data  from 85 mother and children. The mother’s role was collected using 30 items questionnaire, and  observation sheets used fordental caries incidence. The result indicates that more than half role of mothers is categorized as poor (52.9%) and good (47.1%). The observation showed that children who experienced dental caries were 85.9% and those who did not experience dental caries were 14.1%. The results of the chi test showed no relationship between the role of the mother and the incidence of dental caries (p value 0.248 (> 0.05). It is recommended for Public Health Center and nurses to conduct health promotion on dental health, and for schools to carry out regular toothbrush activities at least once every three months and carry out regular dental checks at least every six months. Keywords        : Mothers’ Role, Dental Caries, School Aged Children

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI MENGGOSOK GIGI DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA SISWA DI TKIT B MUTIARA HATI KLATEN

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Anna Uswatun Qoyyimah ◽  
Cut Exshaldara Aliffia
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Dental Disease ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Reduce Activity ◽  
Data Survey ◽  
The Relationship

Anna Uswatun Qoyyimah 1) , Cut Exshaldara Aliffia 2)1), 2) Prodi DIII Kebidanan, STIKES Muhammadiyah KlatenE-mail: [email protected] gigi dan mulut umumnya banyak ditemukan pada masyarakat adalah karies gigi. Data survey Bulan Kesehatan Gigi Nasional (2015), prevalensi karies anak usia 6 tahun sebanyak 74,44%. 62,4% murid sekolah tidak masuk sekolah dengan alasan karena sakit gigi. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa penyakit gigi walaupun tidak menimbulkan kematian, tetapi dapat menurunkan  aktifitas. Faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya penyakit gigi berlubang pada anak adalah kebiasaan menyikat gigi pada anak. Survey 69% anak usia enam tahun menyikat gigi dua kali sehari sedangkan 11,8% menyikat gigi kurang dari dua kali sehari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frekuensi menggosok gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi. Metode penelitian: Desain penelitiandeskriptif analitikdenganmetode  pendekatancross sectional. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa TKIT Mutiara Hati Klaten yang berjumlah 84 anak.Tehnik sampling yang di gunakan adalah total sampling.Analisis data menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan anak yang teratur menggosok gigi tidak mengalami karies gigi sebanyak (97,1%) dan anak yang tidak teratur menggosok gigi mengalami karies gigi sebanyak (97,1%), p value 0,000 (p < 0,05).Kesimpulan penelitian adalah ada hubungan frekuensi menggosok gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi pada siswa TKIT Mutiara Hati Klaten.Saran bagi orangtua diharapkan agar senantiasa tidak lupa membantu anak untuk selalu menggosok gigi terutama setelah selesai makan dan sebelum tidur.Kata kunci : Frekuensi menggosok gigi, karies gigiFREQUENCY  OF DENTAL WASTE WITH EVEVT OF DENTAL CARE IN KB MUTIARA HATI KLATEN TK STUDENTABSTRACTTooth and mouth ailments are commonly found in the community are dental caries National Dental Health Month survey data (2015), the prevalence of caries of 6-year-old children is 74,44%. 62,4% of school student do not attend school on the grounds of toothache.This condition shows that dental disease does not cause death, but can reduce activity Factors that cause high cavities in children are the habib of brushing teeth in children survey 69% of six years-olds brush their teeth twice a day while 11,8% brush teeth less than two times a day. This study aims to determine the relationship between the frequency of brushing teeth and the incidence of dental caries. Methods Descriptive analytic research design with cross sectional approach.Respondenst in this study were 84 children of TKIT MutiaraHatiKlaten. The sampling technique  usedwa total sampling. Data analysis use chi square. The result showed that children who regulary brushed their teeth did not experience dental caries (97,1%) and children who did not regularly brush their teeth experience dental caries (97,1%), p value 0,000 (p < 0,05). The  conclusion of the study was that there was a relationship frequency of brushing teeth with the incidence of dental caries in TKIT MutiaraHatiKlaten students suggestions for parents are expected to always not forget to help children to always brush their teeth especially after finishing eating and before going to bed. Keywords : the Frequency of brushing teeth, dental caries

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MENGONSUMSI MAKANAN KARIOGENIK DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI MI AL-HIDAYAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Karina Nur Ramadhanintyas
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Spearman Test ◽  
The Relationship

Teeth caries common in primary school children are caused by cariogenic food consumption habits. The children like to cousume cariogenik food, because it has a sweet and tasty. Dental caries is a disease of dental hard tissue (email, dentin). Objective of this study was to determine the relationship Cariogenik Consumption Eating Relations With Caries In School Age Children. This study uses correlation design with cross sectional approach. The study population are 105 students in grade I and II, sample 51 students whose teeth have not experienced loose teeth taken by simple random sampling method. The statistical test used the Spearman test.The results of this study showed respondents who frequently consume cariogenic foods as are 28 students (54.9%). Respondents who have dental caries are 37 students (72.5%) and respondents who did not happen dental caries are 14 students (27.5%). Results obtained spearman test p-value = 0.000 so that the alternative hypothesis is accepted. the Conclusion of this study, there is  relationship between cariogenik consumption with caries is habits and caries.The from this study that the cariogenic foods can cause dental caries. So less consumption of cariogenic foods (candy, chocolate, ice cream and biscuits) can reduce the number of dental caries in MI AL-Hidayah Madiun.

scholarly journals Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gigi dengan terjadinya karies pada anak prasekolah di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Siti Fadlilah
Keyword(s):  
Preschool Children ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Nursery School ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Data Collection Instrument ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Preschool children are a period of growth for children. Dental caries is often observed among preschool children. The Basic Health Research reports that the prevalence rate of caries in Indonesia reaches 25.9%. This condition is very saddening because preschool-children need their parents to take care of their health, particularly dental health. In this case, parents’ knowledge is very much needed in providing more guidance and care in order that the children do not have dental caries. To was aimed at identifying the correlation between parents’ knowledge of dental health with the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This research was a correlation analysis with a cross-sectional design. The subjects were parents, particularly mothers, whose children studied at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School. It was a simple random sampling technique with 64 respondents. The data collection instrument consisted of a questionnaire and an observation sheet. The data were analyzed with the Spearman Rank statistics. This research found that the knowledge of dental health of 50.0% of the parents was categorized as good, the dental caries prevalence of the children were 71,9%. The research hypothesis was accepted with a p-value of 0.023 and the correlation coefficient was 0.285. There was a significant correlation between the parents’ knowledge of dental health with the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Nursery School, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta.

scholarly journals A Study to Explore the Relationship between Dental Caries and Weight of the Slum Living Children in Dhaka

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Riftana Mahjabeen ◽  
Dilruba Sharmin ◽  
Nabila Anwar ◽  
Syeda Rubaiya Nawshin ◽  
Sejuty Haque ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Inverse Relationship ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Dental Decay ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Decayed Tooth ◽  
The Relationship

Background and Objectives: Dental caries or decay is the most significant dental disease of childhood in Bangladesh. It is also reported to affect the anthropometric outcomes of children. So the objective was to assess the relationship between dental decay and weight of the children living in various slum areas of Dhaka, Bangladesh.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the children in a slum area of Mirpur, Dhaka. The children were selected by using simple random sampling technique. A total of 310 children were interviewed and examined on the basis of the questions regarding their age, gender, height, weight, nutrition, socio-economic status and clinical conditions.Results: The study showed an inverse relationship between dental decay and weight among the children. Among 310 children about 40.64% were suffering from dental caries and 95.5% children were underweight. Children with at least one decayed tooth were significantly more likely to be underweight with odds ratios 0.614, 0.763 for the age group of below 6 years and above 12 years.Conclusion: The study depicted an inverse relationship between dental decay and weight among the children of slum dwellers in Dhaka and emphasized on the necessity of implementing proper dental health care policies and programs among those socio-economically deprived people.Update Dent. Coll. j: 2016; 6 (1): 21-29

scholarly journals The Mediating Role of Organizational Cynicism in the Relationship between Workplace Incivility and Organizational Silence

TEM Journal ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 563-572
Author(s):  
Hasan Tutar ◽  
Ferruh Tuzcuoğlu ◽  
Teymur Sarkhanov
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Organizational Cynicism ◽  
Organizational Silence ◽  
The Relationship

In this study, the mediating role of "organizational cynicism" in the relationship between "rudeness in the workplace" and "organizational silence" was examined. The research is a quantitative research cross-sectional study. Research data were collected using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis shows a significant and positive relationship between the participants' perceptions of rudeness in the workplace and organizational silence. It is understood that the perception of organizational cynicism also mediates this relationship. It was understood that the high perception of the workplace laziness of the participants caused the perception of organizational silence to be high.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAN KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN SELF-EFFICACY PERAWAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PASIEN JATUH

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Yogi Saputra ◽  
Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti ◽  
Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih
Keyword(s):  
Patient Safety ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Head Nurse ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Peran kepemimpinan kepala ruangan memiliki fungsi penting yang dapat berpengaruh pada self-efficacy perawat, self-efficacy merupakan kemampuan perawat dalam pelaksanaan tugas khususnya patient safety sehingga dapat menghasilkan layanan keperawatan yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan peran kepala ruangan dengan self-efficacy perawat dalam pencegahan pasien jatuh. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik korelatif cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 81 orang dari 101 populasi perawat pelaksana yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Kuesioner yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner Peran Kepala Ruangan dan Scales For Assessing Self-Efficacy Of Nurse For Preventing Falls. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan arah korelasi positif dan kekuatan hubungan sedang antara peran kepala ruangan dengan self-efficacy perawat pelaksana (p-value<0,001, r=0,554). Hubungan korelasi positif artinya jika peran kepala ruangan baik maka, nilai self-efficacy perawat pelaksana dalam melakukan pencegahan pasien jatuh juga akan baik, begitu sebaliknya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk kepala ruangan agar dapat memotivasi perawat pelaksana guna meningkatkan self-efficacy perawat dalam mencegah pasien jatuh sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas mutu pelayanan keperawatan. Kata kunci: Peran kepala ruangan, pencegahan pasien jatuh, self-efficacy perawat THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE HEAD OF NURSE’ ROLES WITH NURSE’ SELF-EFFICACY IN PREVENTING PATIENTS FROM FALLS ABSTRACTThe head nurse’ leadership roles had an important function that could influence the nurses' self-efficacy; self-efficacy is the ability of nurses in carrying out specific task, especially patient safety in purposed producing good nursing actions. Thisa study aims to identify the relationship of the head of nurse’ roles with nurse’ self-efficacy in preventing patients from falls. This study aused a cross-sectionaloi correlative analytic designs with total sample consists of 81 people from 101 associate nurse population selected by simple random sampling technique. The questionnaire used was the role of head of nurses’ questionnaire and Scales for Assessing Self-Efficacy of Nurses for Preventing Falls. The results of this study indicated that there is a significanty relationshipo with positive correlation direction and moderate relationship strength between the role of the head nurse and the nurses' self-efficacy. (p-value = 0.001, r = 0.554). The positive relationship correlation means that if the role of the head of the nurse is good, then the value of the associate nurse's self-efficacy in preventing patients from falls will also be good, and vice versa. This research conducted for the head of the nurses in order to motivate associate nurses to improve nurses' self-efficacy in preventing patients from falls in purposed they could improve the quality of nursing services. Keywords: Associate nurse's self-efficacy, head of nurse roles, patients fall prevention

The Relationship between Body Mass Index and Dental Caries in Children Aged 6 to 10 Years Old in Rafsanjan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atefeh Pourfatahi ◽  
Hajar Atarzadeh ◽  
Forouzan Vahidi
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Normal Weight ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Dmft Index ◽  
The Relationship

Introduction: Dental caries is one of the most common chronic childhood diseases that have a profound impact on the health of both the individual and community health. The present study aimed to assess the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and dental caries in Rafsanjan children aged 6-10 years in 2019. Materials & Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study that investigated the relationship between body mass index and dental caries in 215 male and female students (6-10 years old), selected by simple random sampling in four groups: slim, normal BMI, overweight, and obese the relationship between BMI and DMFT / dmft had been determined by Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests and Spearman correlation coefficient. Results: There was a significant inverse relationship between dmft index and children's body mass index (p value < 0.001, r = -0.315). There was no significant difference between the mean DMFT index between lean, normal weight, overweight and obese children (p value = 0.205) Conclusion: The dmft index decreased with increasing BMI, and there was no significant relationship between DMFT index and BMI. 

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-420
Author(s):  
Amella Gusty ◽  
Dachriyanus Dachriyanus ◽  
Leni Merdawati
Keyword(s):  
District Hospital ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Quality Of Work Life ◽  
P Value ◽  
Work Context ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quality Of Work ◽  
The Relationship

Kinerja perawat merupakan hasil yang dicapai dalam melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan di rumah sakit. Terciptanya asuhan keperawatan yang optimal sangat diperlukan dukungan dari pihak rumah sakit salah satunya adalah menciptakan kualitas kehidupan kerja baik bagi perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja terhadap kinerja perawat pelaksana di RSUD Teluk Kuantan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 120 responden yang diperoleh melalui proportionate simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat RSUD Teluk Kuantan berada pada kategori sedang, kinerja perawat berada pada kategori kurang baik. Berdasarkan analisis kedua variabel teridentifikasi bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan  p value 0,817. Dimensi work context merupakan komponen yang memiliki hubungan dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana dengan p value 0,008, dimensi work life  tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kinerja perawat. Kesimpulan penelitian diketahui tidak ada hubungan antara kualitas kehidupan kerja dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana. Ada hubungan dimensi work context dengan kinerja perawat pelaksana. Tidak ada hubungan dimensi work life dengan kinerja perawat.   Kata kunci: kualitas kehidupan kerja, kinerja, perawat pelaksana   THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE QUALITY OF WORK LIFE AND THE PERFORMANCE OF IMPLEMENTERS NURSES   ABSTRACT Nurse performance is the result achieved in implementing nursing care in a hospital. The creation of optimal nursing care is very much needed support from the hospital, one of which is to create a good quality of work life for nurses. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of work life and the performance of nurses at the Kuantan District Hospital. This type of quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The number of samples of 120 respondents obtained through proportionate simple random sampling. The results showed that the quality of work life of nurses at the Kuantan District Hospital was in the medium category, the nurses' performance was in the unfavorable category. Based on the analysis of the two variables, it was identified that there was no relationship between the quality of work life with the performance of implementing nurses with a p value of 0.817. The work context dimension is a component that has a relationship with the performance of nurses implementing with p value 0.008, the dimension of work life does not significantly correlate with nurse performance. The conclusion of the research is that there is no relationship between the quality of work life and the performance of the implementing nurses. There is a relationship between the dimensions of the work context and the performance of the nurses. There is no relationship between the dimensions of work life and nurse performance.   Keywords: quality of work life, performance, implementers nurse

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA TENAGA MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA PADANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 333
Author(s):  
Winanda Winanda ◽  
Ricvan Dana Nindrea
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
The Relationship

<p><em>The number of medical personnel in the Padang City is still a shortage of the amount required is 83 people, but this time medical personnel numbered 53 people. This research was carried out by combining two types of research are mixed method, preceded by a quantitative research with cross sectional approach, followed by qualitative research. The study was conducted in Primary Health Care Padang City. The population in this study are all medical personnel in the Padang City with a sample of 38 people, with a sampling technique is simple random sampling. The bivariate analysis known there are significant relationship between work (p = 0,023), compensation (p = 0,001), supervision (p = 0,001) and the relationship between employees (p = 0,000) with job satisfaction. But there is no relationship promotion with job satisfaction (p = 0,208). The conclusion of the study there are significant relationship between work, compensation, supervision and the relationship between employees with job satisfaction.</em></p>

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Heat Stress and Physical Workload with Worker's Hydration Status in Tirtonadi Bus Station Surakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 12018
Author(s):  
Iwan Suryadi ◽  
Istar Yuliadi ◽  
Seviana Rinawati ◽  
Siti Rachmawati ◽  
Bekti Nugraheni
Keyword(s):  
Heat Stress ◽  
Stress Measurement ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Physical Workload ◽  
Urine Specific Gravity ◽  
Hydration Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Terminal workers work with physical load activities every day and are in a hot work climate, which has the potential to experience status disturbances, potentially resulting in hydration problems. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between Heat stress and Physical Workload and Hydration Status of Tirtonadi Bus StationWorkers in Surakarta. research design using observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. A sample of 48 people was taken by simple random sampling technique. Heat stress is measured by heat stress area, physical workload with SNI 726/2009, and hydration status by urine specific gravity examination. the average heat stress measurement results amounted to 34.75 ° C. the correlation between independent and dependent variables shows there is a significant relationship between heat stress and physical workload with hydration status with p-value = 0,000 and r = -0,799, and p-value = 0.028 and r = 0.317. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between heat stress and hydration status, and there is a significant correlation between physical workload and the hydration status of workers at the Tirtonadi Surakata Terminal.

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