scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA TENAGA MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA PADANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 333
Author(s):  
Winanda Winanda ◽  
Ricvan Dana Nindrea

<p><em>The number of medical personnel in the Padang City is still a shortage of the amount required is 83 people, but this time medical personnel numbered 53 people. This research was carried out by combining two types of research are mixed method, preceded by a quantitative research with cross sectional approach, followed by qualitative research. The study was conducted in Primary Health Care Padang City. The population in this study are all medical personnel in the Padang City with a sample of 38 people, with a sampling technique is simple random sampling. The bivariate analysis known there are significant relationship between work (p = 0,023), compensation (p = 0,001), supervision (p = 0,001) and the relationship between employees (p = 0,000) with job satisfaction. But there is no relationship promotion with job satisfaction (p = 0,208). The conclusion of the study there are significant relationship between work, compensation, supervision and the relationship between employees with job satisfaction.</em></p>

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-107
Author(s):  
Andin Rizqika Aliunputri Andin ◽  
Taufik Ashar ◽  
Rahayu Lubis

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease which the most frequently affected humans. Parkinson's disease attacked millions of people in the world or about 1% of the world's total population. The cause of Parkinson's disease is unclear, but one of them is an environmental factor. Environmental factors that lead to this disease is pesticide exposure. The purpose of this research to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene and the household insecticide use with Parkinsonism to farmers in Juhar Ginting Sadanioga village. This research was an observational analytic, quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The sample of this study amounted to 30 people and taken by simple random sampling technique. The data obtained through interviews and observations using a questionnaire. This study resulted that 47% of farmers had Parkinsonism. As many as 20% of farmers had poor personal hygiene, and 60% of farmers were household insecticide use. The chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene with Parkinsonism (p = 0.003), and there was a significant relationship between household insecticide use with Parkinsonism (p = 0.017).


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. 562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ririn Setyowati ◽  
Surahma Asti Mulasari

Pencemaran lingkungan akibat sampah plastik semakin mengkhawatirkan apabila tidak ada usaha untuk mengatasinya. Masyarakat yang kurang pengetahuan dan berperilaku buruk dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Kedesen, Desa Kradenan, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi cross sectional, dengan sampel berjumlah 74 orang yang diambil secara secara acak sederhana. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Kai Kuadrat (X2). Penelitian menemukan sekitar 56,8% responden berpengetahuan tidak baik dan sekitar 60,8% responden berperilaku tidak baik. Analisis bivariat menunjukan hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik. Ada hubungan yang sangat signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik di Dusun Kedesen, Desa Kradenan, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten Semarang tahun 2012.Pollution caused by plastic increase worrying if there is no attempt to resolve it. Lack of knowledge and poor people’s behavior in the management of plastic waste can cause environmental and health problems. Management of plastic waste can be started from each household who produce plastic waste. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the level of housewife’s knowledge with the behavior to manage of plastic waste at Kedesen, Kradenan Village, District Kaliwungu, Semarang in 2012. The study was analytic survey with cross-sectional design. Sample was 74 respondents with simple random sampling. Research tool used was a questionnaire. Analyzed used univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test Chi Square(X2). The results showed 74 respondents obtained from 42 respondents (56.8%) are not well knowledgeable, 32 respondents (43.2%) both knowledgeable. There were 45 respondents (60.8%) did not have good behavior, while 29 respondents (39.2%) had good behavior. Bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with behavior of housewives in managing plastic waste at the hamlet Kedesen. Statistical results showed the value (p = 0.000) smaller than alpha (a = 0.05). There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge with behavior of housewife in managing plastic waste at Kedesen Hamlet, Village Kradenan, Kaliwungudistrict, Semarang regency in 2012.


Author(s):  
Suryanti . ◽  
Acholder Tahi Perdoman

A condom is a sheath made of latex which is caused by an erect penis or vagina that acts as a protector to prevent semen or fluid from ejaculating when the penis is in the vagina. Men's participation in joining the Family Planning program is quite low. This has also reduced men's participation in using condom contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship between Knowledge and Perceptions of Men with Condom Use in the work area of the Rimbo Data Center. This research is quantitative research with analytic descriptive design and cross-sectional approach conducted in January 2019. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with a sample size of 80 people. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariate by computer using the chi-square statistical test. The results obtained from 80 samples, based on this univariate analysis (46.2%) had a low level of knowledge, (53.8%) had a negative perception, and most (63.8%) respondents did not use contraceptives condom. Based on bivariate analysis states there is a significant relationship between male knowledge with the use of condoms with a value of p-value = 0,000 <0.05. The perception of men with the use of condoms states that there is a significant relationship between perception with the use of condoms with the results of p-value = 0,000 <0.05. It is expected that the results of this study can increase the knowledge and perception of the community through counseling, especially regarding condom contraception. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between Knowledge and Perceptions of Men with Condom Use in the work area of Rimbo Data Center.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aria Gusti

Judul : Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten SolokLatar belakang: Sekitar 60% petani penyempro sayur di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang mempunyai riwayat gejala neurotoksik.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala gangguan syaraf pada petani penyemprot yang menggunakan pestisida di Kanagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 75 responden. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara random. Variabel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini meliputi jenis pestisida, komposisi pestisida, pemakaian alat pelindung diri, dan gejala neurotoksik. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Q18 versi Jerman. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square pada taraf signifikasi 5%.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 62,7% petani penyemprot sayuran pernah mengalami gejala neurotoksik. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan signifikan antara jumlah dan komposisi pestisida yang digunakan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran (p-value <0,05). Sedang kebiasaan pemakaian alat pelindung diri tidak berpengaruh terhadap kejadian gangguan neorotoksin.  Simpulan: Jumlah dan komposisis pestisida berhubungan dengan gangguan neurotoksik pada petani sayuran di Kanagarian Alahan Kabupaten Solok. Petani sayur disarankan untuk memperhatian komposis pestidian dan tidak menggunakan secara berlebihan dalam menyemprot sayuran. AbstractTitle: Factors related with neurotoxic symptoms on pesticides exposed vegetable farmer in Kanagarian Alahan Panjang, Solok DistrictBackground: Around 60% of vegetable farmer sprayer in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with neurotoxic symptoms on vegetable farmer sprayer with pesticide in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Solok District in 2016. Method: Type of this research was quantitative using cross-sectional design. The sample were 75 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. Processing data using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. Results: The result of this research showed (62,7%) vegetable farmer sprayer have experienced of the neurotoxic symptoms. Bivariate analysis showed there were significant relationship (p<0,05) between pesticide composition and amount of pesticide with neurotoxic symptoms. There was no significant relationship between use of personal protective equipment with neurotoxic symptoms. Conclusion: The number and compostion of pesticides were factors which had associated significantly with neurotoxic symptoms. It was suggested to vegetable farmers to change organofosfat pesticide which was not dangerous to health like faction of pyrethroids. Vegetable farmers were suggested to use appliance protector of X’self completely when activity of mixing and application of pesticide.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rokhmatul Hikmat ◽  
Melinda Melinda

Beban kerja perawat adalah seluruh kegiatan atau aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh perawat selama tugas disuatu unit pelayanan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dengan kepuasan kerja perawat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi yang bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan beban kerja dengan kepuasan kerja perawat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perawat pelaksana yang berjumlah 60 orang, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuesioner untuk beban kerja dan kepuasan kerja perawat. Analisa hubungan variabel yang digunakan menggunakan  Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian tentang hubungan beban kerja dengan kepuasan kerja perawat menunjukkan bahwa beban kerja perawat dengan frekuensi terbanyak adalah kategori beban berat (96,7%). Kepuasan kerja perawat dengan frekuensi terbanyak adalah kategori puas (81,7%). Analisa Bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan beban kerja dengan kepuasan kerja perawat (p=0,031).Kata Kunci: Beban  kerja, kepuasan kerja, perawat   ABSTRACTNurses work load is all activities or activities undertaken by the nurse during the duty of a unit of nursing service. This study aims to identify the relationship between workload and nurse job satisfaction This research is quantitative research with descriptive correlation design which aims to test the relation of work load with job satisfaction of nurse. The population of this study is nurse implementer which amounts to 60 people, by using total sampling technique. Data collection using interview techniques.  The instruments used in this study are questionnaires for work load and nurse job satisfaction. Analysis of variable relationships used using Chi Square. Results of research on the relationship between workload and nurse job satisfaction showed that the workload of the nurses with the highest frequency was weight category (96.7%). Job satisfaction of nurses  with the highest frequency is satisfied category (81,7%). Bivariate analysis showed that there was a relation between work load and nurse job satisfaction (p = 0,031). Key word: work load, work satisfaction, nurses


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 281
Author(s):  
Yesi Yovita

ABSTRACT  This research was motivated by the low self-confidence development of children aged 6-7 years in Anak Air, Batipuh Panjang Village, Padang City. It is suspected that the cause of the child's low self-confidence is partly due to the inappropriate application of parenting methods. This study aims to: 1) describe the parenting methods applied by parents to children; 2) describes the self-confidence of children aged 6-7 years; and 3) looking at the relationship between parenting methods and the self-confidence of children aged 6-7 years in Anak Air, Batipuh Panjang Village, Padang City.This research is a correlational quantitative research. The population in this study were children aged 6-7 years and their mothers as many as 50 people with a sample of 75%, namely 38 people with simple random sampling technique. The data technique used a questionnaire and a check for the observation of children's self-confidence development, the data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis and formula-data-moment.The results of this study indicate: 1) the parenting methods applied by parents to children aged 6-7 years are still inaccurate and inconsistent; 2) the development of self-confidence of children aged 6-7 years is still low; and 3) there is a significant relationship between parenting methods and the development of self-confidence of children aged 6-7 years in Anak Air, Batipuh Panjang Village, Padang City. Research suggestions are: 1) it is hoped that parents in Anak Air Kelurahan Batipuh Panjang Padang City can pay attention to and apply the application of parenting methods to children so that they can contribute to the development of children's self-confidence as expected; and 2) it is hoped that further researchers can find or examine other variables that affect the development of children's self-confidence. Keywords: self-confidence, parenting methods, family education 


Author(s):  
Nur Ardiana ◽  
La Ode Saafi ◽  
Tasnim Tasnim

Background:From the preliminary study by the researcher with the inpatient nursing department through in-depth interviews, there were problems such as complaints from patients who were in pain, there were nurses who did not come immediately and provide nursing care. Through interviews with nurses, it was found that career development procedures had not been prepared in nursing management. In addition, there are nurses who are several times late more than the stipulated time. Then there are still complaints that the incentives received are still insufficient. Methods:This type of research uses quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The population was 257 all nurses in the inpatient room at Bahteramas Hospital, with a sample of 141 samples using simple random sampling. Results:Using the cramer coefficient, it is obtained a value of 0.732, this shows the strength of the relationship between leadership style in work and job satisfaction of nurses. And the cramer coefficient is obtained a value of 0.620, this shows the strength of the relationship between leadership style in work and job satisfaction of nurses in the inpatient room at Bahteramas Hospital in the strong relationship category. Conclusion:There is a relationship between leadership style and working conditions on the job satisfaction of nurses in the inpatient room of the Bahteramas Hospital.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-124
Author(s):  
Nining Loura Sari Nining

KB Village is one of the KKBPK strengthening programs that is managed and managed from, by and for the community to empower and provide facilities for the community. This study aims to look at the relationship between the community and the existence of KB villages. Quantitative research methods with cross sectional methods. The data collection tool consisted of a questionnaire with a sample of 100 respondents. This research uses purposive sampling technique. Statistical tests using chi-square and fisher precisely in the univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study found that the effectiveness of the KB respondents' village formation was moderate (50%), the respondent's behavior (62%) was sufficient and the Spearman trial results obtained sig. (2-tailed) of 0.00 so ? <0.01 (?) there is a relationship between the effectiveness of the formation of the KB village with changes in society. KB Village on Jl. Muharto Gang 5B Rw 08 Kotalama Malang needs great appreciation and support from various needs that have been managed, so that it becomes an indicator of the KB village process that began in 2017 and ends in 2019 that can be adjusted to the needs of the community better.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
Lira Mufti Azzahri Isnaeni ◽  
Milda Hastuti ◽  
Renita Holbina Yusma

The European Commission Supervisory Report calculates cases of MSDs causing 49.9% absence from work for more than three days and 60% permanent disability at work. While in Korea, MSD reduced a very high increase from 1,634 in 2001 to 5,502 in 2010. Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are damage to muscles, nerves, tendons, ligaments, joints, cartilage or spinal discs. The purpose of this study was to study the factors associated with the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in oil palm harvesters at PT Johan Sentosa Bangkinang in 2019. This type of research is the type of this research is analytical research using cross sectional surveys. The population of this research was all 93 palm oil harvesters with 75 samples. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data aids using a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results obtained from there is a significant relationship between Age and MSDs incidence p value 0,002 RP = 1,805 (95% CI: 1,224-2,661), there is a significant relationship between Work Periods and Event MSDs p value 0,001 Rp = 1,951 (CI: 95 %: 1,260-3,020), there is no relationship involving weight and height with the incidence of MSDs p value 0,314), there is a significant relationship between the Age of Oil Palm with the incidence of MSDs p value 0.001 RP = 1,944 (95% CI: 1,232-3,067 ) and there is a significant relationship between Land Contour and MSDs p value 0.003 RP = 1.738 (95% CI: 1.94-2.529). For PT. Johan Sentosa is expected to be able to provide knowledge about how to work really when harvesting so workers can avoid the MSD incident.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Cindy Netta Ivanna

<p><em>Based on data in 2010 show 4 million children </em><em>under</em><em> five</em><em> are malnourished in Indonesia</em><em>, 700 thousand of them </em><em>suffering from severe </em><em>malnutrition. The purpose of this </em><em>study was </em><em>to </em><em>determine the  </em><em>factorsassociated with the nutritional status of children</em><em> in the </em><em>Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru </em><em> in </em><em>2016. </em><em>Type of </em><em>quantitative</em><em> research with </em><em> analytic</em><em>correlations and in </em><em>cross sectional study design.The place</em><em> is in the puskesma</em><em>s</em><em> research Sidomulyo Pekanbaru, population that will be taken are mothers who have children numbering 280 people in the period on August to October 2015. The total sample of 165 people. The sampling technique using consecutive sampling. Analysis processing techniques with univariate  and bivariate. The result of the bivariate analysis of the relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, in the can P-value= 0.000, a=0,05. ThenHo is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the nutritional status of children, there is a relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, in the P-value=0.000, a= 0,05. Then Ho is rejected and Ha received means that there is a significant relationship between the opinion of the nutritional status of children, while the relationship between Exclusive breastfeeding with infant nutritional status, P-value= 0.709, a= 0,05. Then Ho is accepted and Ha rejected meaning there is no significant relationship between breastfeeding with infant nutritional status in Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru 2016.</em></p><p> </p><p>Berdasarkan data tahun 2010 memperlihatkan 4 juta balita di Indonesia kekurangan gizi, 700 ribu diantaranyamengalami gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuifaktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi balita di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian <em>kuantitatif</em> dengan <em>analitik kolerasi</em> dan desain penelitian secara <em>crosssectional</em>. Tempat penelitian yaitu di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru. Populasi yang akan diambil adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita berjumlah 280 orang periode bulan Agustus hingga Oktober 2015. Jumlah sample sebanyak 165 orang. Denganteknikpengambilansampelmenggunakan <em>consecutive sampling</em>. Teknik pengolahan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis bivariatterdapat hubunganantara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, didapat P-value = 0.000,α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan status gizi balita, terdapat hubungan antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, didapat  P-value = 0.000, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkanterdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendapatan dengan status gizi balita, sedangkan hubungan antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita, P-value = 0.709, α=0,05. Maka disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara ASI Ekslusif dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016.</p>


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