scholarly journals Akhlak Siswa terhadap Guru Pada Pendekatan Normatif di Dalam Al-Qur’an dan Hadis

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khoirunisa Khoirunisa ◽  
Sutrisno Sutrisno

The normative approach is to understand religion using the framework of God's knowledge, the view of the main and original teachings from God in which there is no human reasoning. The purpose of this study was to see the morals of students towards teachers according to the Qur'an and Hadith. This research method is descriptive qualitative. The method in this study is a library method, the data collected are books and previous studies that are relevant for this research. In the data source section, there are verses from the Qur'an and hadith that contain students' morals towards teachers, reading books that refer to research theory, and several related previous studies. Data collection techniques used reading and note-taking techniques. The data analysis technique in this study is content analysis using a normative approach to the text in the verses of the Qur'an and Hadith and in the form of articles from the journal Sinta 2-5 as many as 4 articles containing moral habits based on a normative approach. Normative matters regarding student morals in the school community and family environment do need to be emphasized according to the verses of the Qur'an and hadith, this is able to form noble character in children from an early age.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Dodi Okri Handoko ◽  
Juliana Juliana ◽  
Fahmy Lukman

In Indonesia, public asset privatization policy has been valid since the Oil and Gas Law Number 22 the Year 2001. The objectives of this research were: (1) To determine the criteria for public assets according to the idea of Syekh Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani., (2) To find out the Islamic economic analysis of the idea of Syekh Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani on the privatization of public assets. The data source of this research is secondary data, which were taken from literature and books from research correlating to the object of this study and other required data. The data analysis in this research is descriptive. First, various data collected were analyzed using content analysis technique (content analysis), then the study and analysis of the data are carried out to obtain the conclusions. After conducting the research and analysis, it is concluded that (1) Syekh Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani classifies public assets based on the types of ownership, namely public ownership and state ownership, (2) Islam strongly prohibits the management of public assets through privatization. However, it is returned to the State, and its use by the public is permitted by shara'.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Zahira Irhamni Arrovia ◽  
Yuliati

Ikhwan Al-Safa merupakan organisasi yang menekuni bidang kajian filsafat pendidikan, khususnya dalam pendidikan Islam. Adapun salah satu hasil pemikirannya terhadap tujuan pendidikan adalah moral dan dilandaskan pada aliran filsafat religius-rasional. Pendidikan Islam tidak hanya berkembang di wilayah yang berbasis agama Islam, melainkan juga terdapat di beberapa negara seperti Indonesia. Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia mulai mengalami pembaruan pada masa pergerakan atau abad ke-20 Masehi. Banyak organisasi Islam yang memberikan perhatiannya terhadap kondisi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia, seperti Adabiyah school, Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama, dan sebagainya. Berdasarkan pemaparan tersebut maka penulisan dalam artikel ini hendak mengkaji perbandingan dari tujuan pendidikan berdasarkan pemikiran Ikhwan Al Safa dengan tujuan pendidikan di Indonesia pada masa pergerakan nasional. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis kualitatif deskriptif, sumber data berupa sumber tertulis relevan, dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan content analysis. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh antara tujuan pendidikan Islam Ikhwan Al Safa dengan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia masa pergerakan memiliki persamaan yaitu mencetak generasi yang berlandaskan pada ajaran Islam dan berintelektual. Namun, antara keduanya tentunya memiliki perbedaan dimana organisasi Islam di Indonesia dalam merumuskan tujuan pendidikannya tergantung dari aliran filsafat yang mereka tekuni.   Kata Kunci: Ikhwan Al-Safa, Pendidikan Islam, Pergerakan Nasional Abstract Ikhwan Al-Safa is an organization that is engaged in the study of educational philosophy, especially in Islamic education. One of the results of his thoughts on the purpose of education is moral and it is based on a religious-rational philosophy. Islamic education is not only developing in areas based on Islam, but also in several countries such as Indonesia. Islamic education in Indonesia began to experience renewal during the movement or the 20th century AD. Many Islamic organizations pay attention to the condition of Islamic education in Indonesia, such as the Adabiyah school, Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama, and so on. Based on this explanation, the writing in this article intends to examine the comparison of educational goals based on the thoughts of Ikhwan Al Safa with the goals of education in Indonesia during the national movement. The research method uses descriptive qualitative type, the data source is the form of relevant written sources, and the data analysis technique used is content analysis. Based on the results obtained, the objectives of Ikhwan Al Safa's Islamic education and Islamic education in Indonesia during the movement have the same thing, namely creating a generation that is based on Islamic teachings and intellectuals. However, there are differences between the two of course, where Islamic organizations in Indonesia in formulating their educational goals depend on the philosophical stream which they are engaged in.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-140
Author(s):  
Cintiawinata Jung ◽  
Julina ◽  
Rudiansyah

This article analyzes the function of imperative sentences contained in the "The Captain" movie by applying Zhang's theory of imperative sentence function. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods. The data source in this research is the 2019 China movie“The Captain” (中国机长 Zhōngguó Jīzhǎng). The data are imperative words and sentences in the movie. The data collection technique used was the observation and note technique according to Mahsun, then used the data analysis technique of Miles and Huberman. Researchers found 281 imperative sentences in "The Captain" movie and analyzes the imperative function. The most widely used imperative function is the commanding function, which is 80 sentences. Meanwhile, the least function used was threatening function only 1 sentence. The commanding function is more dominant than other functions and found in the conversations between officers to passengers, flight attendants to passengers, communication between officers and others. The commanding function is also mostly found in the officer’s conversations, especially when they were facing an emergency situation. Meanwhile, the words used by the officers, flight attendants and the captain wereshowing respect and courtesy. So that the threathening function was less found in this movie. There are no requesting and begging functions because this movie tells about the incident of the Sichuan flight 8633, including the service of the aircraft officers and the confidence of the officers in facing the emergency situation at that time.


Author(s):  
Mochamad Choirur Riza ◽  
Sahid Teguh Widodo ◽  
Atikah Anindyarini

This study aimed to describe the form of tolerance values in the novel Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra. The research method which was used is descriptive qualitative. The data collection used reading and note-taking techniques. The data in this study was a novel entitled Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika. The data source in this study were quotes which were contained in the novel. The analysis technique which was used is the content analysis technique. The theory used is the theory of tolerance values found in each text by paying attention to the elements of tolerance values. The results of this study indicated that there was a tolerance value that included in four elements. The first element was to give freedom or independence. The second element was recognizing the rights of each individual, then the third element was respecting the beliefs of others, and the fourth element is mutual understanding. One aspect of character education was a tolerance. For this reason, the results of this study could be used as material for character education. That was because the research results of the novel entitled the Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika were in accordance with the four elements of tolerance values.


Author(s):  
Sumarah Suryaningrum ◽  
Sarwiji Suwandi ◽  
Herman J Waluyo

This study aimed to describe the struggle for stereotypical elimination of women in Javanese society in the novel Entrok by Okky Madasari. This research was conducted by means of descriptive qualitative and uses a feminism approach. The data source was the novel of Entrok by Okky Madasari. The data in this study were in the form of sentences, paragraphs, dialog citations and discourses that describe the form of the struggle for stereotyped disappearances. Data collection techniques used are documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study is content analysis or content analysis, namely, research that is an in-depth discussion of the contents of written information. The results of the study show that there is an effort by the main character in removing stereotypes against women in Javanese society, especially in the field of work. The conclusion obtained is that efforts to eliminate stereotypes against women in Entrok's novel occur because the main character wants to show that women are capable of being equal to men, especially in the field of work. Women are able to prosper and elevate their social status without the help of men.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Khoirun Nisak ◽  
Purwati Anggraini

Role Playing Implementation Through Improvisation Based on SISIMIKA Techniques at SMP Negeri 1 Ploso Jombang ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan proses bermain peran dengan teknik improvisasi berbasis SISIMIKA (Persiapan, Motivasi, dan Mendalami Karakter) dan (2) mendeskripsikan pengaruh kreativitas peserta didik dalam bermain peran dengan teknik improvisasi berbasis SISIMIKA. Metode penelitian ini pendekatan deskriptif. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini yaitu wawancara guru ekstrakurikuler drama di SMP Negeri Ploso Jombang. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan tahapan-tahapan berikut ini (1) reduksi data yaitu kegiatan merangkum data, memilih dan memilah hal-hal pokok, dan memfokuskan penemuan hal penting, (2) menyajikan data dalam bentuk teks naratif, (3) membuat kesimpulan berdasarkan analisis data yang telah ditemukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) menerapkan proses bermain peran dengan teknik improvisasi berbasis SISIMIKA (2) menerapkan kreativitas peserta didik dalam bermain peran dengan teknik improvisasi berbasis SISIMIKA.Kata kunci: Bermain peran, Teknik improvisasi, SISIMIKA (Persiapan, Motivasi, dan Mendalami Karakter)ABSTRACTThe aims of this study are (1) to describe the process of role-playing with improvisation techniques based on SISIMIKA (Preparation, Motivation, and Character Exploration) (2) to describe the influence of students' creativity in role-playing with improvisation techniques based on SISIMIKA. This research method is a descriptive approach. This type of research is qualitative. The data source of this research is the interview to drama extracurricular teachers at SMP Negeri Ploso Jombang. The data analysis technique was carried out with the following stages (1) data reduction, namely activities to summarize data, select and sort out the main points, and focus on finding important things, (2) presenting data in the form of narrative text, (3) making conclusions based on analysis of the data that has been found. The results of this study indicate (1) applying the role-playing process with improvisation techniques based on SISIMIKA (2) applying the creativity of students in role-playing with improvisation techniques based on SISIMIKA.Keyword: Role plyaing, Improvisation techniques, SISIMIKA (Preparation, Motivation,and Deepening Character)


Author(s):  
Aulia Norma Lita ◽  
Sahid Teguh Widodo ◽  
Suyitno Suyitno

Javanese society has an interesting life philosophy, all their behaviours are regulated based on ideas and principles that are formed to achieve a harmonious life, both physically and mentally calm. Another interesting thing is when the Javanese philosophy is loaded through novels. This study aims to describe the form of culture in the form of ideas in the novel Be Purnamaku Ning by Khilma Anis. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, the data is in the form of Javanese cultural ideas. The data source is a document in the form of the novel “Jadilah Purnamaku Ning”. Data analysis techniques used in this study is content analysis. The data validity technique used in this study is theoretical triangulation. The data analysis technique used an interactive model. The results of the study found fourteen forms of culture in the form of ideas. It covers the principles of Javanese life, proverbs, Javanese proverbs, Javanese philosophy and rituals that are believed by Javanese people. The existence of ideas found in the “Jadilah Purnamaku Ning” novel can be used as a reference to increase knowledge and a reminder for Javanese people to maintain Javanese philosophy in their life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 337-348
Author(s):  
Cintiawinata Jung ◽  
Julina Julina ◽  
Rudiansyah Rudiansyah

This article analyzes the function of imperative sentences contained in the "The Captain" movie by applying Zhang's theory of imperative sentence function. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods. The data source in this research is the 2019 China movie“The Captain” (中国机长 Zhōngguó Jīzhǎng). The data are imperative words and sentences in the movie. The data collection technique used was the observation and note technique according to Mahsun, then used the data analysis technique of Miles and Huberman. Researchers found 281 imperative sentences in "The Captain" movie and analyze the imperative function. The most widely used imperative function is the commanding function, which is 80 sentences. Meanwhile, the least function used was a threatening function with only 1 sentence. The commanding function is more dominant than other functions and is found in the conversations between officers to passengers, flight attendants to passengers, communication between officers and others. The commanding function is also mostly found in the officer’s conversations, especially when they were facing an emergency situation. Meanwhile, the words used by the officers, flight attendants, and the captain were showing respect and courtesy. So that the threatening function was less found in this movie. There are no requesting and begging functions because this movie tells about the incident of the Sichuan flight 8633, including the service of the aircraft officers and the confidence of the officers in facing the emergency situation at that time.


Author(s):  
Anton Kurniawan ◽  
Suyitno Suyitno ◽  
Ani Rakhmawati

The purpose of this study is to describe Javanese women’s patriotism in the ketoprak manuscript “Kyai Kala Gumarang”. This qualitative descriptive study used a content analysis technique to analyze the data. The main data source was the ketoprak manuscript titled “Kyai Kala Gumarang”. Library research methods were employed to collect the data. Data analysis techniques using interwoven analysis techniques and interactive analysis with a feminist approach. The results of the study showed that the words, phrases, and sentences in the manuscript indicated that women had a key role as an important messenger of the kingdom, as a distraction, and as soldiers defending the homeland.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Sri Mulyani ◽  
Siti Muharomah ◽  
Memmy Dwi Jayanti

The purpose of this study is to describe the moral aspect and as a material for learning, while the research method used is descriptive qualitative with literature study, listen, and note down techniques. Then the data analysis technique is carried out by identifying, clarifying, analyzing, and concluding. The data source used is the folklore of Sendang Bulus Jimbung Klaten. After doing the research get the following results. There are eight sentences (8) or 62% which refer to good moral aspects and five (5) or 38% sentences refer to bad (bad) moral aspects. The thirteen (13) sentences found in the story of Sendang Bulus Jimbung will be used as learning materials in coaching the community, which are related to moral educationKeywords: folklore, moral education, and society


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