scholarly journals An Analysis of Figurative Language in Jalaluddin Rumi’s Quotes in Book The Meaningful Life With Rumi

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 303
Author(s):  
Imam Soekarno Putra ◽  
Anita Puspitasari

This research is aimed to know and comprehend about figurative language which is used by Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes. The main problem in this research are to know kinds of figurative language, literal meaning and the dominant of figurative language are found in Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes. The primary source is from book “The meaningful life with Rumi” which was edited by Abd. Kholiq. There are 212 quotes on it which contain poems and proverbs. The writer analyzes 60 quotes. The second data source is taken from Laurence Perrine, Gorys Keraf and others that are related to the things which are going to be analyzed. This research uses qualitative research method. The data are collected, classified, identified and explained by giving the evidence from the statements. The writer only focuses four types of figurative language that are metaphor, personification, overstatement, and simile. Based on the result of this research, the writer concludes that in Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes uses figurative language and there is literal meaning. The writer also has found 75 figurative language in Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes from 60 quotes in the book of “The Meaningful Life with Rumi”. The writer has concluded the most of dominant figurative language which is utilized in Jalaludin Rumi’s quotes is metaphor with the total 23 statements, the second is simile with the total 22 statements, the third is overstatement with the total 16 statements and the last is personification with the total 14 statements. The most of Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes talk about love, faith, hope, soul, virtue and determination. Keywords: Figurative language; Jalaluddin Rumi’s quotes and Literal meaning.

INVENSI ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-69
Author(s):  
Aji Susanto Anom Purnomo

Buku foto adalah salah satu bentuk produksi karya fotografi dengan komplektivitas yang tinggi.Penerbitan buku foto di Indonesia pada tahun 2012-2016 mengalami peningkatan yang signifikandan menjadi penanda baru dinamika karya fotografi di Indonesia. Salah satu judul buku foto yangterbit dalam periode ini adalah “Encounters” karya Rony Zakaria. “Encounters” menjadi salahsatu variabel unik dalam konstelasi buku foto Indonesia karena memiliki cara bercerita yangberbeda. Buku foto ini merupakan penafsiran ulang dari si fotografer dari film “Close Encountersof the Third Kind”. Kajian ini bertujuan memberikan pembacaan dan analisis buku foto“Encounters” melalui metode penelitian kualitatif interpretatif dengan teori utama membaca fotoRoland Barthes. Dengan adanya pembacaan ini, penulis berharap akan munculnya apresiasiapresiasilainterhadapkarya-karyabukufotoIndonesia yang masih sangat minim saat ini.  Title : Study of “Encounters” Photobook by Rony Zakaria Photobook is one of the way to presenta photography work which have a high complextivity. In 2012 to 2016, photobook publication inIndonesia growth with a big improvement in a terms of number which is very significant andbecame a milestone of photography history in Indonesia. One of the photobook that had beenpublished in this period is “Encounters” From Rony Zakaria. “Encounters become one of uniquevariable in Indonesian photobook constellation because of how unique and different thisphotobook deliver the narratives. “Encounters” photobook is a re-interpretation of “CloseEncounters of the Third Kind” movie. This study aim to construct an interpretative reading andstudy of “Encounters” photobook through an interpretative qualitative research method withRoland Barthes’s theory of reading a photograph.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-100
Author(s):  
Tri Mauli Dina ◽  
Andang Suhendi

This paper discusses the causes of the conflict in the family in E. Lockhart’s novel We Were Liars. There are there causes of the conflict in the family occurred in the novel. They are different social system, different personality, and needs. The method used in analyzing the topic in this thesis is qualitative research method. The theory of the types of the causes of conflict used in this analysis is following Wirawan. The first cause is the different social system. This cause deals with different ethnicity and status which are found in the novel. The second is different personality. This cause is triggered by greed, selfishness, and anger. Those can be found in the novel. Some characters show such personalities. Then, the third is needs. The needs of treasure and inheritance result in conflict in the family in the novel. Thus, it can be found that the conflict appears in the family in the novel due to three main causes; the different social system, the different personality, and the needs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Nani Marliani M. Rafiek Jumadi

AbstractThe Use Transgender Slangs in Barabai City. This study aims to describe and explain theuse of transgender slangs in the city of Barabai as well as to the describe and explain thefrom of the word formations in the use of transgender slangs in the city of Barabai. Thisresearch uses descriptive qualitative research method with sociolinguistic approach. Thedata of this research is from the speeches of the transgender people, so the data source isthe transgender people. Data collection was done by observation technique, interviewtechnique, recording technique, and technique of renotetaking. The data then weretranscribed, classified, presented and concluded. The instrument of this research is a tablethat classifies data in accordance with the types of word forms, namely the forms of theword based and the word formations. The results of this study indicate that there are 201words of the transgender slangs used in 62 discourse fragments analyzed which arecreated from the transgender language itself or from the word formations which endingsconsist of 12 categories and the formations are from the English language. The meaningsof these words have various meanings depending on the conversations carried out bytransgender people, for example: one word has many meanings and it depends on thecontents of the conversations they have. From the 60 discourse conversations, there are270 uses of slang words in the form of affixation process,i.e. prefixes, infixes (insertion),suffixes or confixes (prefix and suffix) and reduplication process.Key words: slang, transvestite, wordAbstrakPenggunaan Bahasa Slang Waria di Kota Barabai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan penggunaan kosakata bahasa slang waria di kotaBarabai serta mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan wujud kata bentukan dalam penggunaanbahasa slang waria di kota Barabai. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian metodedeskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiolinguistik. Data penelitian ini adalah darituturan para waria dan sumber datanya dari para waria. Pengumpulan data dilakukandengan cara teknik observasi, teknik wawancara, teknik rekaman, dan teknik catat. Dataitu lalu mentranskripsikan, mengklasifikasi, menyajikan serta menyimpulkan. Instrumenpenelitian ini berupa tabel yang mengklasifikasikan data sesuai dengan jenis wujud kata,yaitu wujud kata dasar dan kata bentukan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwapenggunaan kosakata bahasa slang yang digunakan dari 62 penggalan wacana yang telahdianalisis terdapat 201 kosakata yang tercipta dari bahasa waria itu sendiri maupun daritata bentukan kata yang berakhiran yang terdiri dari 12 kategori dan tata bentukan daribahasa Inggris. Makna dari kata-kata tersebut mempunyai berbagai arti tergantung dari16percakapan yang dilakukan para waria, misalnya dari satu kata mempunyai banyak artidan itu tergantung pada isi pembicaraan atau percakapan yang mereka lakukan. Dan dari60 percakapan wacana terdapat 270 penggunaan kosakata bahasa slang dalam wujudkata bentukan berupa proses afiksasi yaitu prefiks (awalan), infiks (sisipan), sufiks(akhiran) maupun konfiks (awalan dan akhiran) dan proses reduplikasi.Kata-kata kunci: slang, waria, kata


2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Dea Rahmanita Ayuningtyas ◽  
Lailatul Karimah ◽  
Silvi Intan Cahyaningsih ◽  
Chafit Ulya

This study aims to analyze language errors and their interpretations at the level of syntax, morphology, and Indonesian Spelling System as well as to increase knowledge and insight about how to write properly and correctly according to the language rules that have been regulated in the KBBI and PUEBI. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The data in this study are in the form of words (not numbers) sourced from Larise magazine in an article entitled "Philosophy of Kidungan Jawa "Ana Kidung Rumeksa ing Wengi" published on Sunday, October 11, 2020. The data collection technique in this study is a note-taking technique, namely: by reading Larise magazine as a data source. The analysis used in this study is an interactive analysis which includes the steps of a) data collection, b) error identification, c) error explanation, d) error classification, and e) error evaluation. In this study, an analysis of errors in writing rules was carried out at the level of syntax, morphology, and accuracy in the use of Indonesian Spelling (EBI). Errors at the syntactic level are in the form of errors in the use of effective sentences, errors at the morphological level are affixation errors, and errors related to Indonesian spelling include errors in using punctuation marks, using capital letters, using standard words, using prepositions, and using particles


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
Novalia Tanasy ◽  
A. Muhajir Nasir ◽  
Nur Indah Rara Yulianti

This study aims to reveal events or facts, circumstances, phenomena, variables and circumstances that occur during the research by presenting what actually happened and know the politeness of the language used by Dusun Tangkuru society when interacting  with Makassar society. This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method, with a form of descriptive data presentation. Data obtained through the interview process. The data source is taken from Dusun Tangkuru society. Based on the results of research on mapping the language politeness of Dusun Tangkuru society towards Makassar language, it was found that there was a level of politeness used by the Tangkuru hamlet community. Not only that, the researchers also found that there were factors that influenced the pattern of politeness of Dusun Tangkuru society towards Makassar language which could be caused by social factors such as stratification, distance and kinship.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu I Gusti Ayu Nila Wijayanti

Figurative language is language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from literal interpretation. When a writer uses literal language, he or she is simply stating the facts as they are. Figurative language is very common in poetry, but is also used in prose and non fiction writing. The aims of this research are to find out the figurative language used in Kiss From a Rose song which is very popular in the era 90’s and sang by Seal and to analyze the contextual meaning of figurative language used in that song. This research used descriptive qualitative research method. The theory  used in this research is theory figurative language.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-114
Author(s):  
Fadil Haikal

DPMN is the third party that helps to resolve the conflict between KAN Nagari Limo Koto and theso call Nagari preparatory government of Padang Laweh Selatan. In resolving the conflict, as a third partyDPMN is able to resolve the conflict between the two parties. The objectives of this research are to describe theresolution of the conflict by both parties and by local governments and to describe the factors that enableDPMN to successfully resolve the conflicts. To achieve the research objectives, this study uses theStructuration Theory proposed by Anthony Giddens and qualitative research method. It was found that theconflict started in 2014 when Nagari Preparation Padang Laweh Selatan was in the process of expansion. Atfirst the conflict was resolved by both parties by way of deliberations twice at the Koto VII sub-district office,but this was unsucessful. Then, after KAN Nagari Limo Koto sent a letter rejecting the expansion of the NagariPreparation Padang Laweh Selatan to the Regent of Sijunjung, DPMN became the third party in resolving theconflict through conciliation. The conciliation process is carried out by: 1) forming a division team to resolvethe conflict; 2) bringing together the two parties to the conflict; 3) collect data related to disputed ulayat lands;4) trace the history of ulayat lands; 5) make the elite from KAN Nagari Limo Koto as partners in resolvingconflicts; 6) make an agreement between the two parties through the Regional Regulation Ranperda; 7)disseminate the draft regional regulation to both parties. The factors that made it easier for DPMN to resolvethe Conflict, namely: 1) making the regulations used in the process of dividing the preparatory village of SouthPadang Laweh as a reference; 2) actors DPMN and Elit Nagari Limo Koto understand that expansion aims toimprove community welfare; 3) the conflict is not complicated.


Author(s):  
Azkia Muharom Albantani ◽  
Afwa Uzna Fauziah ◽  
Iis Sumiantia

This paper aims to examine the development of Arabic vocabulary through isytiqāq kabīr, akbar, and kubbār. Isytiqāq or derivation has appeared among Arabic linguists from the beginning of the third century hijriah until the middle of the end of the fourth century hijriah. The qualitative research method (al-bahts al-kayfi) with the type of library research is used in this paper to examine library materials related to the writing theme. The study results show that the type of isytiqāq kabīr is the same as taqlīb (change), the type of isytiqāq akbar is the same as ibdal, and the type of isytiqāq kubbār is the same as naht (acronym). The three isytiqāq have differences, namely; isytiqāq kabīr / akbar is to form various syllables from a syllable consisting of three phonemes, but still has elements of the same meaning. The similarity in meaning is because the word formed comes from a root word with the same phoneme. While isytiqāq kubbār is to form a new word by abbreviating two or more words, which results in an abbreviated word meaning.


Author(s):  
Marsel Eliaser Liunokas

Timorese culture is patriarchal in that men are more dominant than women. As if women were not considered in traditional rituals so that an understanding was built that valued women lower than men. However, in contrast to the article to be studied, this would like to see the priority of women’s roles in traditional marriages in Belle village, South Central Timor. The role of women wiil be seen from giving awards to their parents called puah mnasi manu mnasi. This paper aims to look at the meaning of the rituals of puah mnasi maun mnasi and the role and strengths that women have in traditional marriage rituals in the village of Belle, South Central Timor. The method used for this research is a qualitative research method using interview techniques with a number of people in the Belle Villa community and literature study to strengthen this writing. Based on the data obtained this paper shows that the adat rituals of puah mnasi manu mnasi provide a value that can be learned, namely respect for women, togetherness between the two families, and brotherhood that is intertwined due to customary marital affrairs.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muawanah

The purpose of applying education to instill tolerance in society is to form citizens who can realize a common civilization in the life of nation and state, and able to create Indonesian people as a whole. Education is one way to instill tolerant. As for efforts education to instill tolerant attitude in society through: 1) multicultural education and character; 2) education with national insight; and 3) professional education management. The method used in this writing is a qualitative research method descriptive library studi. Expected with education so the community can respect the diversity and eliminate suspicion and discrimination so that the creation of a tolerant society.


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