scholarly journals FORMATION of STUDENTS' "WORLD VIEW” of ANOTHER CULTURE in PROCESS of STUDYING FOREIGN LANGUAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (193) ◽  
pp. 306-312
Author(s):  
Tetyana Kolbina ◽  

A new view has been formed on studying foreign languages nowadays: the aim is to make students aware of peculiarities concerning consciousness and culture of another people, that is reflected in its language. The result of studying foreign languages is the acquired intercultural competence based on the formed «world view» of another people, that provides efficient interaction among communicators from various cultures. The article deals with the ways offorming students ’ «world view» of another people in the process of studying a foreign language on the grounds of the concept regarding a person’s cultural development and the theory of activity, that is worked out by representatives of cognitive psychology (L. Vygotsky, О. Leontiev, P. Galperin, І. Zymnia and others). The results of their scientific search have proved that that the language is inseparably connected with the people’s culture; its studying should be realised in a sociocultural context; a sufficient level of mastering a language, which allows using it as a means of communication, confirms the fact ofperceiving the peculiarities of culture reflected in the language. The main method of studying a foreign language is contrasting and comparing realia in a wide context of different cultures. The pedagogical practice justifies the scientists ’ conclusion: studying foreign languages should be built on culturological and communication- and activity approaches, and focused on formation of each student - a future participant of the process of intercultural communication. Students’ consciousness is enriched and their level of communicative culture is improved through perception of realia of another culture, peculiarities of its representatives ’ world outlook.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Yolanda García Hernández

Today we live in the era of globalization. We define our world by the coexistence of various different cultures. The present article seeks to clarify the concept of intercultural competence when teaching foreign languages and the new trends in the context of Higher Education in Spain. We will start with a short introduction on the various studies and research on the relationships between language and culture However, the main aim in this article will be to point out the new roles played by teacher and learners in the process, the creation of new materials to support the intercultural dimension and the new types of activities that could be done inside and outside the classroom, such as the use of tele-collaboration, social networks and others. In other words, the elements that make up and give meaning to a new methodology for language teaching and learning and that help language teaching to be an open window towards other cultures and to develop a new and open-minded attitude towards diversity. Therefore, we will try to study some of the main current methodological approaches, stereotypes and contents linked to that intercultural competence.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-104
Author(s):  
Józef Jarosz

Abstract The contemporary teaching of foreign languages assumes the development of the ability to use a foreign language in different communication situations. Apart from language competence, also the cultural competence is developed as it is a necessary component of communication. A successful transfer of knowledge and language skills in the process of foreign language learning is determined by a textbook (in addition to other factors). The goal of this article is to analyze the content and assess three Danish textbooks, which were published in Germany in the years 2008-2010. The textbooks are examined in terms of knowledge about Danish life and institutions, the transfer of intercultural competence and the presence of stereotypes. The textbooks were studied based on the list of criteria and it resulted in stating that the textbooks fulfill the objective of providing the knowledge about the country to a great degree. The intercultural component and the issue of stereotypes are dealt with in a different manner.


Author(s):  
Л. Иванова ◽  
L. Ivanova ◽  
Е. Лукомская ◽  
E. Lukomskaya

The article deals with a new trend in foreign language teaching based on the cross-cultural approach. The challenge for teachers today is to develop students common, communicative and language competences which are essential conditions for the realization of such a task of modern language policy as the establishment of mutual understanding between different cultures. The components of communicative competence are established. The development of communicative competence is considered to be an obligatory condition for mutual understanding between nations in modern world.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 7-17
Author(s):  
Olga Anchimiuk ◽  
◽  
Maryna Michaluk ◽  

Mutual contacts between representatives of different cultures often lead to communication difficulties. The article attempts to verify language games which in the process of intercultural communication reflect the uniqueness of the national language and culture. The authors, on the basis of the cultural linguistic approach, offer various forms and ways of didactic work using jokes, puzzles, anecdotes and aphorisms. Teaching to understand the meaning of language games, which occupy an important place in everyday language contacts, using them in learning and teaching a foreign language, helps learners develop intercultural competence. Mastering them allows the avoidance of difficulties in relations with representatives of other languages and cultures.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Vesna Bedeković ◽  
Marija Šimić

Meetings of different cultures in today's global multicultural society are occurring almost every moment in the most diverse forms of communication. Intercultural communication due to an increased interdependence between people of different cultures, religions, languages and world view becomes a reality of everyday life, where encounters culture imply the necessity of quality mutual correlation based on the idea of interculturalism. Given that childhood is considered an extremely important period of human life, 18 institutions of early and preschool upbringing and education are the places of the first formal outbound socialization and the earliest institutional transfer of socially accepted norms and values, as well as the places where the forms of intercultural relations are applied in society. This paper gives an overview of the results of empirical research aimed at determining the level of basic knowledge in the field of interculturalism and examining the desirable intercultural competence of the educators, and the effectiveness of intercultural action in the early and preschool upbringing and education process.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 465
Author(s):  
Katarina Krželj

The paper presents results of a study on the interest of students of non-philological faculties (of universities in Serbia) in contents from foreign cultures and how high importance students attach to learning about the target culture in foreign language teaching and learning at non-philological faculties. The goal of modern foreign language teaching at non-philological faculties, in addition to the development of communicative competence in the profession, is also to develop pluricultural competence. In order to test the chances of attaining this goal, it is necessary to perform an analysis of the legislative framework in which teaching foreign languages for special purposes takes place, an analysis of learning aims and the possibility of developing cross-cultural sensitization. An analysis of the needs for and interests in the contents of the target culture must be precededed by an analysis of the specificities of intercultural learning and intercultural competence. Based on these results, it is possible to establish the correlation between the elements of the culture already present in the existing teaching material and the interests and needs of the target group which these materials are intended for.The data thus obtained will serve as a basis for defining the guidelines for selecting contents of the target culture, which, on one hand, will be based on methodological and didactical principles of interculturally oriented foreign language teaching, and on the other hand, will reflect the real needs and interests of the students from a number of non-philological faculties.


Author(s):  
O. HALASHOVA

The article analyzes the necessity of forming the motivation of students of economic faculties to carry out scientific research. The significance of the students’ scientific work for the growth of their creativity, self-realization, the formation of creative critical thinking and the development of individual abilities in solving practical problems, identifying the initiative, expanding the theoretical world outlook and scientific erudition, and the conscious use of theoretical knowledge in future practical activities is proved by numerous studies of modern scholars.However, the motivation of students to perform research remains very low. This, according to the author, is conditioned by the lack of students' needs for such activities, their lack of awareness of the importance of this activity for their professional training and professional self-determination. In particular, conducting research using foreign-language original scientific sources with further presenting the results in a foreign language is a rather complex activity for many students who do not major in foreign languages. In order to form the internal motivation of students for scientific research, the author recommends a number of approaches to organizing a learning process in a foreign language aimed at forming a culture of foreign language broadcasting the formation of students' reflective culture; forming student research culture to interactively interact in the process of performing problem-oriented professional tasks of creating public speaking skills.


2018 ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
Natalia Kirillovna Kostina ◽  
Olga Vladimirovna Zakharchenko

The article considers the fundamentals of the national-regional component in teaching foreign languages, through the prism of which the characteristics of the modern system of education is given and the specificity of the integrated courses is studied as a way of forming a foreign-language intercultural competence. In the course of studing of this issue, the authors come to the conclusion that the competent implementation of the national-regional component contributes to the successful formation of foreign-language intercultural and social and cultural competences.


Author(s):  
Наталья Александровна Дильдина ◽  
Елена Борисовна Быстрай ◽  
Борис Александрович Артеменко ◽  
Ирина Николаевна Евтушенко ◽  
Лариса Александровна Белова

Рассматривается проблема подготовки будущих педагогов для системы общего образования, готовых к работе в условиях взаимодействия различных культур. Представлен практический опыт на примере реализации образовательной программы по направлению 44.03.05 Педагогическое образование (с двумя профилями подготовки), направленность (профиль) «Дошкольное образование. Иностранный язык». В качестве основы выстраивания образовательного процесса взята модель, предложенная М. Байрамом, выделившим пять компонентов: межкультурные отношения, знания, навыки интерпретации и связи, навыки открытия и взаимодействия и критическое культурное осознание. Авторами была разработана и реализована фреймовая структура дисциплины «Основы межкультурной коммуникации» в органичном синтезе с участием будущих педагогов в волонтерском движении. Мониторинг уровня сформированности межкультурной компетентности продемонстрировал позитивную динамику. In this article, the authors consider the problem of training specialists for the general education system, ready to work in the conditions of interaction between different cultures. Practical experience is presented on the example of the implementation of the educational program in the direction 44.03.05 Pedagogical education (with two training profiles), the focus (profile) «Preschool education. Foreign language». As the basis for building the educational process, the model proposed by M. Bayram was taken, who identified five components: «intercultural attitudes», «knowledge», «skills of interpreting and relating», «skills of discovery and interaction» and «critical cultural awareness». The authors have developed and implemented the frame structure of the discipline «Fundamentals of Intercultural Communication» in an organic synthesis with the participation of future teachers in the volunteer movement. Monitoring of the level of formation of intercultural competence has shown positive dynamics.


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