scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Produksi Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Di Desa Laburan Kecamatan Paser Belengkong Kabupaten Paser

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Fikri Jufri ◽  
Junaidi
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Elaeis Guineensis ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Production Level ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Factor Effect ◽  
Sample Amount ◽  
Product Factor ◽  
Level Production

The purposes of this research is to know the production factor effect such as the amount of trees,human resources,and fertilizer cost simoultaneously to the level of palm production in Laburan village, Product factor effect such as amount of trees, human resources, and fertilizer cost partially to the level of palm production in Laburan village, how much is the production factor contribution such as amount of trees,human resources, and fertilizer cost to the level of palm production in Laburan village, what factor dominate most in influencing the production of palm in Laburan village. This research used descriptive statistic analytical method. Held in Laburan Village Paser Belengkong district Paser Regency, with the population of palm farmers amount of 154 farmers, the sampling method is purposive sampling and obtained sample amount of 23 respondents. The research result showed that productioj factor simoultaneously took effect to the level of production, from three production factors, amount of trees and fertilizer cost took effect partially to the production level whereas human resources production factor partially did not take effect to the production level, production factors have a posotive contribution to the level of production and amount of trees factor is the main factor which is dominantly took effect to the palm production level in Laburan Village Paser Belengkong district Paser Regency.

scholarly journals The Human Resources: Its Contribution to Economic Development in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Wilson Bangun
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
World Bank ◽  
National Income ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
The World

Economic growth can be used as a measure of development that reflects the welfare of society in a country. The source of economic growth used in this study uses a production factors approach, namely capital, human resources, and technology. Human resources make the biggest contribution compared to capital production factors and technology towards Indonesia's economic growth. This study aims to determine the magnitude of the contribution of human resources to Indonesia's economic growth. To measure the magnitude of the contribution of each production factor to Indonesia's economic growth, the Neo Classical economic growth model was used as proposed by Abramovit and R.M. Solow using the Cobb Douglas production function that has been changed in a multiple regression equation: Log Yy = log a + α log C + β log L. The type of data used is secondary data in the time seies regarding the devolopment of the laborforce, investment namely domestict and foreign investment, and gross domestict product, from 2004-2016. The data used in this research is data on the development laborforce of Indonesian originating from world bank, domestic investment and planting foreign capital comes from the world bank and the finance ministry of the Republic of Indonesia, Gross Domestic Product sourced from the world bank. To the determine the magnitude of the influence of the production fctors of human resource and capital on Indonesia economic growth, it was processed using SPSS.20 program. Further more, to measure the contribution of  each production factor to Indonesia economic growth, the Alfian Lains formula was used with the Dession method as follows: Cr Xi = . The results of this study indicate that in Indonesia there is a strong influence between the factors of human resources and capital on GDP, while the factors of technology production are negative. Based on the Neo Classical flow, investment and human resource factors make a biggest contribution to Indonesia's economic growth, while the contribution of technological progress is low. Technological developments in Indonesia still lag behind compared to India, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines. The factor of human resource production provides the biggest contribution to Indonesia's economic growth. However, human resource in Indonesia is dominated by an unskilled human resource category of 73.12 percent, while the remaining 26.88 percent is classified as skilled human resources, it causes GDP of Indonesia is low. The results of the study show that the factors of production of human resources and capital have a positive influence on Indonesia's economic growth of 96.30 percent. The value of labor elasticity to GDP is 7.755, which means that if there is an increase in energy productivity by 10 percent, then economic growth will increase by 77.55 percent. For capital production factors, with an elasticity value of 0.041, there is only economic growth of 4.10 percent, if there is an increase in capital productivity by 10 percent. Whereas, for the factor of technology production is the result of a reduction between national income and the factor of labor production after being added to capital which is equal to 1.64 percent. Therefore, it is recommended that the Indonesian government must improve the quality of human resources through improvements in the education sector.

Oil Prices: Limits to Growth and the Depth of Falling

2006 ◽  
pp. 28-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Bashmakov
Keyword(s):  
Energy Demand ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Oil Prices ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Energy Costs ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
Limits To Growth ◽  
Technological Basis ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Output Ratio

This article deals with the determination of future oil prices. The approach used is based on the evaluation of purchasing power limits and allows to put the limits to monopolistic price setting. Several important findings are formulated: going beyond the upper thresholds of purchasing power stipulates negative relationship between energy costs and GDP growth rates, and this brings the dynamics to energy demand to price elasticity. This approach is also based on what the author calls the economics of constants and variables, i.e. on the existence of very stable macroeconomic proportions, which may be observed throughout the whole period of statistical observations (over 200 years). It provides grounds for two conclusions. First, the upper limit of energy costs to the gross output ratio is determined by the least acceptable profitability. Second, the theoretical postulate on substantial production factors substitution used in the production functions theory may be incorrect. In reality, the change of the economy technological basis leads to the substitution of low quality production factor by the same factor with a higher quality. Application of this approach brings the basis for predicting oil prices for 2006-2008.

scholarly journals ANALISIS SISTEM KEBIJAKAN PENGEMBALIAN KELEBIHAN PEMBAYARAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI MELALUI RESTITUSI DAN KOMPESANSI DI KPP PRATAMA MANADO

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bryan S Lempas ◽  
Treesje Runtu ◽  
Rudy J. Pusung
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Good Service ◽  
State Expenditures

Tax is a source of revenue to finance all State expenditures including expenditures for development and expenditure in improving the welfare and quality of Human Resources (HR). The tax contribution in funding State expenditures continues to increase and requires support in the form of raising public awareness to meet its tax obligations. This research was conducted in Manado City, where this study aims to examine the return of overpayment. The research method used is descriptive analysis research. Result of research indicate that KPP Pratama manado give good service for taxpayer individual who apply for restitution of amount of tax debt paid by public also must know that even if money have entered to treasury state if proved there is more pay then State treasury also willing to reverse or compensate for other types of taxes. The refund of the tax payment is a refund of tax overpayment that has been assumed is really a tax that is more paid.Keyword : Refund of overpayments, restitution, and compensation of individual taxpayers

scholarly journals The INFLUENCE OF PRODUCTION FACTORS TOWARD ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-46
Author(s):  
Wilson Bangun
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
The People ◽  
Data Production ◽  
Using Data

Economic growth as a mesurement and reflect of the people prosperity. Employee production factor have a better contribution if  to compare with capital and technology production factors on Indonesian economic growth. However, Indonesian workforce quality is lowest in ASEAN-5. The research methodology is using the Cobb-Douglas production function with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS), the using equation formulation: lnY = ln a + bi  +e. This research using data is secondary data: production factors using data of progressing of FDI and domestic investment, source of  the World Bank, 2004-2016; Employment is using data of progressing of Indonesia workforce,  sourced from the Biro Pusat Statistik Republik Indonesia, 2004-2016. The research results show that influence of the production factors toward Indonesia economic growth is strongly. This researchs aim to knowledge a large the contribution of production factors on Indonesian Economic growth.

scholarly journals EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TUMPANGSARI STROBERI-BAWANG DAUN DI DESA SERANG KECAMATAN KARANGREJA KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Savira Kusumadewi ◽  
Djeimy Kusnaman ◽  
Irene Kartika Eka Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Function Analysis ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
A Value ◽  
C Value ◽  
Seed Area

Strawberry (Fragaria sp.)  is a type of fruit that has high economic value. An to increase the income of strawberry farmers is by intercropping with leek. To understand the efficiency of the farming the by using production input. This research aims to 1) analyze the effect of the use of production factors, 2) analyze the level of efficiency in the use of production factors, and 3) to analyze the profit level of intercropping strawberries-leek in Serang Village, Karangreja District, Purbalingga Regency. There are 35 samples obtained using simple random sampling. The analysis was performed using the Cobb Douglass production function analysis, the NPM / BKM ratio and farm income analysis. The results of this research were the use of production factors, seed; area; labor; and insecticides partially affected the production of intercropping strawberries, while the production factors of chicken-husk fertilizer; NPK-Phonska fertilizer; other fertilizers; and fungicides had no effect on the production of intercropping strawberries. The production factors for seeds; labor; and insecticides have an NPM-BKM ratio value greater than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. Meanwhile, the production factor for land area has an NPM-BKM ratio value of less than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. R / C for cash costs was 4.61 and R / C for total costs was 1.09. The R / C value for both cash costs and total costs has a value greater than one, so the strawberry and leek intercropping farming in Serang Village can be said to be profitable.

PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE AND EXTERNALITIES IN U.S. MANUFACTURING: EVIDENCE FROM THE PRICE-AUGMENTING AIM COST FUNCTION

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 1367-1410
Author(s):  
Guohua Feng ◽  
Apostolos Serletis
Keyword(s):  
Cost Function ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Efficiency Index ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Public Infrastructure ◽  
Ideal Model ◽  
Productivity Effect ◽  
Factor Effect ◽  
The U.S

In this paper, we propose a price-augmenting asymptotically ideal model (AIM) cost function to investigate the effects of public infrastructure on the performance of the U.S. manufacturing industry, using KLEMS data over the period from 1953 to 2001. In doing so, we make a distinction between the productivity effect and the production factor effect of public infrastructure. This distinction allows us to focus on the more interesting productivity effect by incorporating public infrastructure into the AIM cost function through the efficiency index. Moreover, we specify the growth rate of the efficiency index as a Box–Cox function of public infrastructure and a time trend, a proxy for other technology. The excellent flexibility of our price-augmenting AIM cost function offers many insights regarding the effects of infrastructure on the U.S. manufacturing sector.

scholarly journals Efisiensi Faktor - Faktor Produksi Usaha Tani Ubi Kayu di Kabupaten Pati

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-199
Author(s):  
Azka Fadlli ◽  
Prasetyo Ari Bowo
Keyword(s):  
Technical Efficiency ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Price Efficiency ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Fertilizer Production ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Factors Of Production

Harvest area and production of cassava in Pati Regency at 2014 are enhancement, but productivity of cassava has decrease.The purpose of this study to determine the technical efficiency, price efficiency and the economic efficiency of the use of factors of production in cassava farming in Pati regency. The independent variables in this study are land area, labor, fertilizer, and seed. While the production of cassava as the dependent variable. The analytical method used is the analysis of technical efficiency, price efficiency and economic efficiency with software frontier 41c tools. The results showed that the use of factors of production in cassava farming in Pati regency yet achieved technical efficiency, price efficiency and economic efficiency. The advice can be given is the use of production factors in the cultivation of cassava in Pati regency can be combined and optimized through the addition of production factors of labor and seedlings, as well as reducing fertilizer production factor. Luas Panen dan produksi ubi kayu di Kabupaten tahun 2014 mengalami peningkatan, tetapi produktivitas ubi kayu mengalami penurunan.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efisiensi teknis, efisiensi harga dan efisiensi ekonomi penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi pada usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Pati. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah luas lahan, tenaga kerja, pupuk dan bibit, sedangkan produksi ubi kayu sebagai variabel dependen. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis efisiensi teknis, efisiensi harga dan efisiensi ekonomi dengan alat bantu software frontier 41c. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi pada usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Pati belum tercapai efisiensi teknis, efisiensi harga dan efisiensi ekonomi. Saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu penggunaan faktor-faktor produksi pada usahatani ubi kayu di Kabupaten Pati dapat dikombinasikan dan dioptimalkan melalui penambahan faktor produksi tenaga kerja dan bibit, serta mengurangi faktor produksi pupuk.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI QUALITY OF WORK LIFE DAN KETERLIBATAN PEKERJAAN BERBASIS TRANSGLOBAL LEADERSHIP SEBAGAI UPAYA STRATEGI PENCAPAIAN OPTIMALISASI KINERJA KARYAWAN (STUDI KOPERASI BERPRESTASI DI JAWA TIMUR)

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Adya Hermawati ◽  
Nasharuddin Mas
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Individual Performance ◽  
Work Life ◽  
Mediation Effect ◽  
Quality Of Work Life ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Quality Of Work

ABSTRACTHuman resource is an element determining the success of the organization. Because of that many effort to improve the performance of the organization are started the good performance of the employees. It has an important value to improve the individual performance that will give a contribution toward the organization’s performance. The aims of the study are to analyse, to get the empirical evidence, and to explain the effect of mediation of quality of work life, the involvement of work on the influence of transglobal leadership toward the performance of the employee in all cooperatives in East Java Province. The study is exploratory research trying to find the new relationship and explanarory research explaining the symptom caused a research. The study with quantitative approach uses purposive sampling of the cooperatives employee in several cities and regents in East Java Province. The analysis used is Generalized Structural Component Analysis (GSCA) with Sobel Test Approach to test the mediation effect on the relationship between the variables. The research result finds that the development of human resources management science especially the quality of work life, and the involvement of work on the influence of transglobal leadership toward the performance of the employee in all cooperatives in East Java Province will provide a recommendation as an useful information to the management in managing the human resources.It will accelerate the success of the organization especially the cooperatives in East Java Province.The conclusions of the research results are 1) Quality of work life fully mediate the influence of transglobal leadership toward the employee performance; 2) The involvement of work fully mediate the influence of transglobal leadership toward the employee performance. It is concluded that the optimalization of the implementation of quality of work life and the involvement of work will achieve the performance of the employee if the strategy of transglobal leadership in managing the human resources in the sucess cooperatives in East Java Province.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Dan Analisis Optimalisasi Faktor Produksi Pada Industri Kecil Sari Kedelai NONY di Kabupaten Tulungagung

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Program Arryanto Putra
Keyword(s):  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Marketing Mix ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Production Factor ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Sugar Production ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Method ◽  
Soybean Extract

NONY is one form of small business engaged in the agribusiness processing of agricultural products in the form of soy extract. But as time passes, more and more business actors engaged in the same field. This will undoubtedly threaten the existence of NONY company in producing soybean extract, sharing various strategies must be done so that this company can survive. Therefore it is necessary to analyze the optimization of production factors to determine what production factors need to be improved or reduced. Also important thing is from marketing side, NONY company need to do marketing mix analysis satisfyed consumer in order to maintain customer loyalty that make company can survive. This study uses multiple linear regression method to find analysis of factor optimization and marketing mix analysis to NONY soybean  consumers. For analysis of production factor optimization using Cobb Douglas factor input analysis. Using 100 screening samples in order to obtain good results, followed by looking for the influence of marketing mix to consumers The result of this research shows that sugar production factor is very influential to NONY soybean production process and it is necessary to reduce the use of taste and worker to increase the optimization of production. Product and Promotion factor in marketing mix influences consumer's satisfaction and loyalty, where the consumer of NONY soybean extract comes in. in the medium category.

scholarly journals Model of Strengthening Human Resources Through the Fisheries Resource Utilization Makassar

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 53-63
Author(s):  
Hj. Dahliah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Outcomes Research ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Small Island ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Central Sulawesi ◽  
Method Model ◽  
Associated Variables

This study aims first to analyze the strengthening of human resource models with variable quality fishing gear insyani resources, involvement in economic activities and the local culture through economic capacity in the utilization of natural resources and the second to analyze fisheries MP3EI program didaaerah Sulawesi economic corridor that has not been synchronized. Implementation of these variables in strengthening human resources in coastal communities. This research was conducted in the coastal area of Makassar, precisely the small island-island Makassar in (two) years. The study population was all fishermen are categorized as poor. Slovin sample was determined with the theory that those who have a poor criterion of 99 respondents.The urgency of research, human resources strength problems, need to be identified at the planning MP3EI program ekonomi.agar growth can go hand in hand between the economic corridor and central Sulawesi. Outcomes research result in models of reinforcement of human resources, strengthening human resources design gran sesuiaThe urgency of research, human resources strength problems, need to be identified at the program ekonomi.agar growth can go hand in hand between the economic corridor and central Sulawesi. Outcomes research result in models of reinforcement of human resources, strengthening human resources design gran sesuia purpose MP3EIresearch initerinspirasi of theory Nurkses (1953), which states that the causes of poverty or weakening of human resources led to the theory of the vicious circle of poverty (Vicions Circle of poverty) put forward by the six elements, namely keterbelakanganataumelemahnya human resources, low investment, omission lack of capital, low savings and low productivity, method used is quantitative method. Model Strengthening human resources with quantitative methods with associated variables later via Path analysis.

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