scholarly journals Konsep Tujuan Hidup Manusia: Tinjauan Teologis dalam Pendidikan Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ima Frima Fatimah ◽  
Nurwadjah Ahmad EQ ◽  
Andewi Suhartini
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Methods ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Theological Foundation ◽  
Education Process

This article aims to elaborate the concept of the purpose of human life as a theological foundation in Islamic education. Humans created by God have a number of predetermined goals. This research approach uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods. The results showed that there are two goals in human life that are closely related to their duties and functions as God's creatures, namely as a servant of God and as a caliph on the earth. The implication of two human goals on the process of Islamic education is how the education process forms a good servant of God and as a caliph on earth who has a responsible character, so as to realize a perfect human being.

scholarly journals Landasan Pedagogik Spiritual; Analisis terhadap Teori Sosiologi Barat dan Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gita Dianita ◽  
Aam Abdussalam
Keyword(s):  
Social Interactions ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Relationship With God ◽  
Natural Tendency ◽  
The World ◽  
Education Needs

This research was conducted to review various problems in the world of education and solutions in dealing with them. The purpose of this research is to explore Islamic and western sociological theories as a basis for spiritual pedagogic development. This study uses a qualitative approach and literature study methods. The results in this study indicate that Islam pays special attention to human potential as social beings. In the Quran, there are three sociological concepts, namely tadafu, ta'aruf, and ta'awun. The three of them are the foundation that strengthens that humans have a natural tendency to defend the truth and oppose evil, and live amid the diversity of characteristics of fellow humans. With various studies on sociology, inclusive Islamic education needs to be applied in order to foster students in caring for their relationship with God and with fellow humans. Thus, religion plays a role as a solution in the midst of human life to form a civil society, which promotes the values ​​of monotheism in its social interactions.

scholarly journals Saylor, Alexander and Lewis’s Curriculum Development Model for Islamic Education in Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-98
Author(s):  
Mardhiyah Taufik ◽  
Endis Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Curriculum Development ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Education Systems ◽  
Study Methods ◽  
Curriculum Models ◽  
The Times

This study aims to identify the curriculum development model by Saylor, Alexander, and Lewis for Islamic education and its implications in schools. This study applied qualitative approach and literature study methods. The results of this study indicate that the curriculum is in line with the times. The curriculum also develops to meet the demands of current education systems. To achieve a goal in the educational process requires a design in implementation. Therefore, the curriculum is a design in which there are systematically designed programs to set a goal. Saylor, Alexander, and Lewis consider curriculum as the efforts of schools to influence students to learn, both in the classroom, on the schoolyard, and outside the school. Therefore, there are various demands that Islamic education must be able to answer those needs. Islamic Education is a vast subject in schools. It needs to be selected for its material and developed according to the needs and competencies of students and has use of value for students. Systematically, this paper implies that it tries to provide an overview of the Saylor, Alexander, and Lewis curriculum models and can guide carrying out activities and their implementation in Islamic education.

scholarly journals INTEGRASI KOMUNIKATIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MUHAMMAD IQBAL DAN HAMKA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-75
Author(s):  
AIDA ZUBAIDAH
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Integral Education ◽  
Spiritual Satisfaction ◽  
Education Process

This research is a library research which examines the source of the data in the form of literature that related to the research problem. This research used qualitative approach. The data was obtained by analyzing the source of the data, so that the researcher used descriptive analysis method. Muhammad Iqbal in his taught in education suggests that education should be Islamic and dynamic, creative, and aimed to foster and give the opportunity to the spirit of creativity in every human being, besides to arm with the ability to master art, and new knowledge, intelligence and strength. However, Hamka suggest that education process is not only oriented on the material factors. That approach could not bring human being to the spiritual satisfaction. The form of harmony and integral education is the characteristic of ideal and effective Islamic education in order to obtain what we want, that is produced students that have good personality (insane kamil)

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DAN KERUKUNAN: Sebuah Refleksi terhadap Konflik antar Pemeluk Agama di Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Moch. Sony Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Life Style ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Religious Communities ◽  
Learning And Adaptation ◽  
Religious Concept ◽  
The Universe ◽  
Education Process

<p>Education is a process of individual continuously learning and adaptation to the cultural values and social ideals. Education is a comprehensive process including all the aspects of life to prepare them to be able to face all the challenges. Considering the definition, we will see how dominant the aspects of human life style management in order to be in accordance with the universe are. An education process is expected to produce tolerance, egalitarianism, and skills to actualize one's self in the constellation of human life dynamics. It is also expected to produce peace and harmony as a part of ideal community with the educated people as the members. It means that the education process is considered failed if it produces totalitarian cannibalism that can easily arouse conflicts among people. Therefore, the understanding of an ideal Islamic education that is accommodative to the values of plurality and brotherhood among people should emerge. Finally, the values can be the source of aspiration in rearranging the religious concept of this nation to regain the peace that has once been disappeared because of the conflict among the religious communities, through education</p><p> </p><p>Pendidikan adalah proses individu yang terus belajar dan beradaptasi dengan nilai budaya dan cita-cita sosial. Pendidikan adalah proses yang komprehensif termasuk semua aspek kehidupan untuk mempersiapkan mereka untuk dapat menghadapi semua tantangan. Dengan mempertimbangkan definisinya, kita akan melihat betapa dominannya aspek manajemen gaya hidup manusia agar sesuai dengan alam semesta tersebut. Proses pendidikan diharapkan bisa menghasilkan toleransi, egalitarianisme, dan keterampilan untuk mengaktualisasikan diri seseorang dalam konvergensi dinamika kehidupan manusia. Hal ini juga diharapkan dapat menghasilkan kedamaian dan harmoni sebagai bagian dari komunitas ideal dengan orang-orang terpelajar sebagai anggotanya. Artinya, proses pendidikan dianggap gagal jika menghasilkan kanibalisme totaliter yang bisa dengan mudah menimbulkan konflik antar manusia. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman tentang pendidikan Islam ideal yang akomodatif terhadap nilai pluralitas dan persaudaraan antarmanusia diharapkan muncul. Akhirnya, nilai-nilai bisa menjadi sumber aspirasi dalam menata ulang konsep religius bangsa ini untuk mendapatkan kembali kedamaian yang dulunya lenyap karena konflik antar umat beragama, melalui pendidikan.</p>

scholarly journals Quantitative Easing In Overcoming the Crisis: Criticism ofQeinthe Monetary System Of Capitalism

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 3703-3714
Author(s):  
Aang Kunaifi Et.al
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Quantitative Easing ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Fiscal Stimulus ◽  
Monetary System ◽  
Economic Shock ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Alternative Solutions

This study aims to describe the form of Quantitative Easing applied by the Central Bank as well as qualitatively measure its benefits and excesses. To obtain a description and know the benefits and excesses in question, the research approach uses a qualitative approach by conducting a literature study of several facts and quantitative easing studies by Bank Indonesia and the Fed from various literature and media inductively relevant theories. This study's findings show that excesses can be detrimental to society, and countries that are shariah are harmful that should be avoided. This research is expected to encourage further research to determine the correlation of Quantitative Easing policy to the resolution of economic crisis and obtain alternative solutions by implementing the Islamic monetary system. The impact of the covid-19 pandemic that continues to this day causes economic shock, the slowing flow of goods commodities, decreased production, and decreased purchasing power of the community. Various policy efforts are carried out through fiscal stimulus as well as support through monetary policy in the form of quantitative easing.

scholarly journals AKAL DAN KECERDASAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN HADITS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-118
Author(s):  
Muhammad Isnaini ◽  
Iskandar Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Research Study ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Human Mind ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Human Intelligence ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Life After Death ◽  
Emotional Quotient ◽  
Perfect Form

The research study carried out was literature where the results of the research carried out contained several findings in the study, including; First, Humans were created by Allah SWT in a perfect form which makes it different from other creatures. Second, the human mind is a gift from Allah SWT, which is used to think, understand, be able to understand something, from within the human being himself, so that humans have the readiness to absorb everything. Third, religion is a matter of reason and its use must be in accordance with the provisions and limits that have been set and not result in absolute and absolute thinking that can harm humans themselves. Fourth, human intelligence is described through the ability of humans themselves to be able to restrain their lusts, those who do the most charity to remember death and the best in preparing provisions to face life after death. Fifth, in the context of human life today, the intelligence referred to includes intelligence IQ (Intellegence Quotient), EQ (Emotional Quotient), and SQ (Spiritual Quotient) and there are even other intelligences as part of one's potential that must always be honed and developed. Sixth, the function of reason which is accompanied by good intelligence in Islamic education, with the concepts of tadhakkur, tadabbur, tafakkur and has knowledge and faith, has a very important role in realizing quality Islamic education.

scholarly journals Menggagas Pendidikan Islami: Meluruskan Paradigma Pendidikan di Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-91
Author(s):  
Tatang Hidayat ◽  
Toto Suryana
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Public ◽  
The World ◽  
Educational Paradigm ◽  
The Moment

The aim of this present study is to initiate Islamic education in order to rectify the educational paradigm in Indonesia. With respect to the research methodology, this study employed a qualitative approach and literature study method. In its implementation, the collected data was then analyzed using a descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of the discussion, in order to rectify the educational paradigm in Indonesia, it should initially change the secularism paradigm that has been fossilized in the world of education into the paradigm of Islam, al-Qur`an, and Tauhid. As a consequence, this paradigm will have implications for the establishment of the conceptualized education system that inevitably also affects the to-be-achieved educational objectives. In order to realize a good education system, there should be integration between the elements of education practitioners which consist of family, mosques/schools/campuses, and society. As a result, those aforementioned objectives will be successfully achieved in the moment when Islamic rules are fully implemented in all aspects of life. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously educate the public regarding the importance of implementing Islamic rules in all aspects of life, including in the aspect of education.

scholarly journals ACCOUNTABILITY OF MADRASAH SUPERVISORS IN CAREER DEVELOPMENT HEAD OF MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NEGERI IN JAMBI PROVINCE

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 173-182
Author(s):  
Mukhtar ◽  
Risnita ◽  
Edy Kusnadi
Keyword(s):  
Career Development ◽  
Skills Training ◽  
Growth Direction ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
The Public ◽  
Innovative Work ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
Using Data

This research is motivated by the pessimism of the Head of Islamic Education in improving their careers to a higher level. This situation is inseparable from the role and guidance carried out by the Madrasah supervisor. This study aims to: 1) Know the supervision of Madrasah that have not been accountable in fostering the career of the head of the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri in Jambi Province. 2) Determine the accountability of supervisors of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri in Jambi Province. 3) Knowing the career of the head of the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri in Jambi Province. 4) Knowing the accountability of madrasah supervisors in the career development of Madrasah heads in Jambi Province.The research approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach. The technique of collecting data uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis using the Creswell model and data validity techniques using data triangulation. The results of the research on the accountability of madrasah supervisors can be seen from the existence of transparency, liability, controllability, responsibility, responsiveness, ability, development, skills, training, and care. Career Head of Madrasah can be seen from the implementation of the stages of planning, growth, direction, exploration, development, stabilization, innovative work, professional ability, promotion, promotion, and appreciation. The conclusion is that the accountability of madrasah supervisors can develop the career of the Head of the Public Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Jambi Province. The implication of this study is that the accountability of madrasah supervisors is able to develop the career of the Madrasah Chief.

scholarly journals Peran Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalammeningkatkan Etos Kerja Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam (Pai) Di Sd Muhammadiyah 2 Sidoarjo

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 86-90
Author(s):  
ABDUL GAFUR
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Work Ethic ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Leadership Role ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Research Approach

The teacher is the transformational media of all the knowledge needed by students. In addition, the role of teachers is very much needed especially in Islamic-based schools that always pay attention and prioritize students to continue their studies in college. To get closer and to build with high enthusiasm for the achievement of the priorities above, the researcher conducted research at second grade of Elementary School in Sidoarjo by knowing more about the leadership style of the principal in improving the work ethic of Islamic Education teachers. This study is entitled "The leadership role of school principals in improving the work ethic of Islamic Religious Education teachers at second grade of Elementary School in Sidoarjo". This research is a qualitative study, through a phenomenological approach that is a qualitative research approach rooted in philosophical and psychological and focuses on human life experiences (sociology) that produce descriptive data in the form of written or oral data from observable people's behavior. The form of research is descriptive qualitative research, namely research that describes an object relating to the problem conducted without asking research variables.The results of research on the role of principals in improving the work ethic of teachers of Islamic Education are as follows: (1) as educators: principals must have the right strategy to improve the work ethic of teachers and professional educators. (2) as a manager at school: the task of the manager is to plan something that can improve the work ethic of the teachers of Islamic Education and the quality of education, in addition the manager also organizes educational resources that have not been organized in order to unite in implementing education and control the implementation of educational outcomes . (3) as a motivator: the principal has a very close relationship with various activities in the school, such as providing motivation and encouragement, so the teacher is more disciplined and has a work spirit.

scholarly journals Problematika Penerapan Metodologi Barat pada Pendidikan Dasar dalam Perspektif Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-32
Author(s):  
Muhamad Parhan ◽  
Adilla Tieky I. D ◽  
Ajeng Irma H. S ◽  
Arnis Susnita ◽  
Eva Fauziah K
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Educational Methods ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Research ◽  
The Right ◽  
Different Sources

Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah upaya yang dilakukan peneliti dalam mengkaji tentang masalah-masalah penerapan metodologi Barat pada pendidikan dasar di Indonesia dalam perspektif Islam. Upaya yang dilakukan dengan cara studi pustaka yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan metode pendidikan yang tepat dan sesuai dengan tujuan pendidikan di Indonesia. Pendekatan penelitian ini merupakan kombinasi antara penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif (mix research) dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa sebar kuesioner, studi pustaka, dan wawancara yang dilakukan kepada beberapa narasumber yang berbeda guna mendapatkan jawaban-jawaban untuk disimpulkan dengan benar. Penelitian ini dapat dilihat dari hasil kuesioner dan wawancara. Masalah-masalah penerapan metodologi Barat pada pendidikan dasar di Indonesia dapat diatasi dengan menerapkan beberapa cara mendidik anak yang dicontohkan oleh Rasulullah saw., yaitu didasarkan kepada Alquran dan Hadits, serta mengambil metodologi Barat dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan pemilihan konten yang tepat dan relevan dengan pendidikan Islam.   Kata Kunci: problematika, metodologi barat, pendidikan dasar This research is an attempt by the researcher in examining the problems of applying Western methodology to basic education in Indonesia in an Islamic perspective. Efforts are made by means of literature study that aims to get the right educational methods and in accordance with the objectives of education in Indonesia. This research approach is a combination of quantitative and qualitative research (mix research) with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires, literature studies, and interviews conducted to several different sources to get answers to be concluded correctly. This research can be seen from the results of the questionnaire and interview. The problems of applying Western methodology to basic education in Indonesia can be overcome by applying several ways of educating children as exemplified by the Messenger of Allah, which is based on the Qur'an and Hadith, and taking Western methodologies by first selecting the right content and relevant to Islamic education.

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