scholarly journals Hukum Penggunaan Aplikasi FaceApp dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 484-504
Author(s):  
Muhammad Yusram ◽  
Askar Patahuddin ◽  
Ahmad Risal
Keyword(s):  
Neural Networks ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
The Body ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Research Technique ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Physical Form ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to determine the legal use of the FaceApp application in terms of the Qur'an, sunnah, and opinions of the scholars, as well as its relation to the problem of changing God's creation. This study uses descriptive-qualitative with content analysis and library research technique. The results showed that: first, FaceApp is an application that can change face photos using technology in the form of neural networks that automatically produce very realistic facial transformations in photographs. The opinions of the scholars in the matter of changing God's creation are: 1) neutering humans and animals ; 2) changing physical form; 3) make a tattoo on the body; 4) change the religion of God. Second, the legal use of the FaceApp application in an Islamic perspective by the scholars was divided into two: some scholars banned the use of the FaceApp application and others allowed it. Nevertheless, the majority of the scholars chose to forbid it, based on the evidence in the Qur'an and related hadith and the number of violations and harms posed by this application.

scholarly journals NARASI PENDIDIKAN DARI TANAH BETAWI: Pemikiran Sayyid Usman tentang Etika Akademik

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Radinal Mukhtar Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Islamic Perspective ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Educational Ethics

<p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Studi ini mengkaji pemikiran Sayyid Usman tentang etika pendidikan dalam perspektif Islam. Studi ini perlu dilakukan mengingat belum banyak studi tentang tokoh lokal dari Nusantara yang berkontribusi dalam bidang pendidikan Islam. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian kepustakaan yang mengandalkan metode analisis isi, dan mengajukan temuan bahwa Sayyid Usman menulis sebuah karya dalam bidang etika yang berjudul Âdâb al-Insân. Kitab ini relatif kurang diteliti dalam sudut pandang pendidikan Islam. Berdasarkan telaah terhadap naskah Nusantara ini, penulisnya menegaskan bahwa pendidikan merupakan solusi utama dalam rangka memperbaiki adab orang-orang jahat dengan mengajarkan serangkaian adab yang melingkupi aspek kepribadian, sosial dan profesionalitas. Studi ini berkontribusi dalam penguatan gugusan literatur dalam bidang pendidikan Islam mengingat tidak banyak tokoh Nusantara yang dikenalkan dan dikaji di perguruan tinggi Islam.</p><p><strong>Abstract: Paedagogical Narrative from Betawi Land: Sayyid Usman’s Thoughts on Educational Ethics</strong>. This study examines Sayyid Usman’s thinking concerning the ethics of education in an Islamic perspective. This study is necessary considering the scarcity of research on local scholars who have contributed to the field of Islamic education. This article is the result of library research that relies on the method of content analysis, and proposes findings that Sayyid Usman wrote a work in the field of ethics, entitled Âdâb al-Insân. This book is relatively under-researched in the perspective of Islamic education. Based on a review of this archipelago script, the author emphasizes that education is the main solution in improving the ethics of bad people by teaching a series of âdâb which covers aspects of personality, social and professionalism. This study contributes to the strengthening of the literature in the field of Islamic education considering that there are not many Nusantara figures introduced and studied in Islamic Higher Education institutions.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> pendidikan, etika, Nusantara, Betawi, Sayyid Usman</p>

scholarly journals AL-IHSAN AL-QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE (A Study of Thematic Interpretation)

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Umar Umar ◽  
Mardan Mardan ◽  
Kasjim Salenda ◽  
Aan Farhani
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Human Action ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Interpretation Method ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of al-Ihsan in the view of the Koran. The less harmonious relationship in society encourages researchers to conduct research on the concept of al-Ihsan from the perspective of the Koran. The main problem of this research is how is al-Ihsan the perspective of the Qur'an? The main problems, namely 1) What is the nature of al-Ihsan from the perspective of the Koran?; 2) What is the form of al-Ihsan in the study of the Koran?; and what is the urgency of al-Ihsan in the view of the Qur'an? This research is library research or library research that is descriptive qualitative. The sources of data used are verses of the Qur'an, books of interpretation and hadith as well as other scientific books. This research uses a science of interpretation approach with thematic interpretation method (maudu'i). The data obtained were collected and sorted accordingly. The technique of analyzing and presenting data is done by content analysis. From the description and analysis carried out in the research, it is concluded that al-Ihsan from the perspective of the Koran is the best form of human action performed perfectly. Al-Ihsan is a plus (more) value of the best deed done according to its level. The best deeds are carried out both towards God, fellow human beings, and the natural environment. The actualization of ihsan is carried out with knowledge, solemnity, and sincerity and is manifested in the form of his personality integrity. All actions taken will be intended as a form of worship to Allah swt. For humans and other creatures created by Allah, it will provide more benefits and favors than doing justice. All these best deeds will continue to be improved for the sake of self-perfection.

scholarly journals Al-Manhâj al-Fiqhî ‘Inda Jamâ’ah “Muassah al-Da’wah al-Islâmiyah al-Indûnîsiyah” (Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia) wa Âtsâruhu Fî Istinbâth al-Ahkâm al-Syar’iyyah

2022 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 558-594
Author(s):  
Moh. Abdul Kholiq Hasan ◽  
Iskandar Dzulkarnain ◽  
Muh. Nashirudin
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Legal Decisions ◽  
Sharia Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Indonesian Islamic Da’wa Institution or Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia (LDII) tends to embrace exclusivity and takfiri ideology. This article attempts to reveal the fiqh manhaj (method) that LDII employs and its influences on the legal decisions LDII takes by employing the library research method in descriptive qualitative type. The content analysis in tandem with document triangulation and structured interviews were applied to investigate the textual references LDII uses. The findings indicate that LDII employs a fiqh manhaj called manqul. This influences the law istinbath of LDII. Mandatory to remain in the congregation (jamaah), taking the oath of allegiance to the leader of the jamaah, the claim by the jamaah leader of the right to construct sharia law, license to lie, and takfiri are some controversial products of the manqul. With takfiri as the most dangerous product of the manqul, it befalls the government of Indonesia to watch over this jamaah. اشتهرت مؤسسة الدعوة الإسلامية الإندونيسية أو ما يسمى بـــ LDII بتكفيرها على جميع المسلمين سوى جماعتهم. وتهدف هذه الدراسة لمعرفة أصل المنهج الفقهي عند هذه الجماعة وآثاره في استنباط الأحكام الشرعية عندهم. واعتمدت الدراسة على منهج البحث الوصفي التحليلي، بطريقة تحليل المحتوي أو ما يسمى بــ (content analysis). وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى القول بأن أصل المنهج الفقهي عند هذه الجماعة هو ما يسمى بـ"المنقول". وإن لهذا المنهج الفقهي أثار كبير في استنباط الأحكام الشرعية عند هذه الجماعة. ومن بينها: لزوم الناس لجماعتهم، وجوب البيعة لإمامهم، وجوب الإنفاق، ادعاء إمامهم أن لهم حقّ في تشريع الأحكام، إباحة التقية أو الكذب على الآخرين. ومن أخطر هذه المخالفات تكفيرهم لجميع المسلمين ممن ليسوا من جماعتهم. لأن هذا الاستنباط له أثر سيئ لوحدة الشعب، ولذا على حكومة إندونيسيا أن تتنبه دائما تجاه هذه الجماعة المنحرفة.

scholarly journals Pandangan Dunia Pengarang dalam Novel 1Q84 Karya Murakami

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rizky Afrillah ◽  
Ely Triasih Rahayu ◽  
Dian Bayu Firmansyah ◽  
Eko Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
World View ◽  
World Views ◽  
Religious People ◽  
Research Technique ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This researches disscuses author’s world view in 1Q84, a novel by Haruki Murakami using Goldmann genetic structuralism analyses. The purpose of this researches is author world views in that novel. Research method being used is descriptive qualitative. Data collect method being used are “Simak catat” technique and also library research technique. The result of this research shown that Murakami’s world views that he expressed in this novel is negative views about religious people.

scholarly journals Tata Cara Bersuci dan Salat bagi Tenaga Kesehatan (Nakes) yang Menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-234
Author(s):  
Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta ◽  
Hendri Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The State ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Emergency Condition ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aimed to elaborate and examine the procedures for purification and prayer for health workers when using personal protective equipment (PPE). This research used a descriptive qualitative approach through content analysis techniques and library research. The results show that: First, it is an emergency condition that PPE is not applied, it will threaten the safety of his or her life in which he or she is vulnerable to infected with the virus; Secondly, before using PPE, health workers should have themselves purified from small hadas (impurity) through ablution or from the big one through bathing; Third, in the state of purity and nothing breaks the ablution, health workers can immediately pray as usual; Fourth, if their ablution is broken and they still must wear PPE while it is feared that time for prayer be over, then they should pray according to their circumstances even though they are obstructed from purification; Fifth, under certain situation, due to the job, health workers cannot perform prayers on time or cannot merge their prayers then they should immediately perform prayers whenever it is possible.

scholarly journals Filantropi Islam Solusi Atas Masalah Kemiskinan Akibat Pandemi Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-66
Author(s):  
Fitra Rizal ◽  
Haniatul Mukaromah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Purchasing Power ◽  
The Public ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Research Methodology ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Poverty is one of the macroeconomic problems that is a major concern, especially during the current pandemic. This study aims to describe the solutions offered by Islamic philanthropy (ZISWAF) to the problem of poverty caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methodology with content analysis techniques (content analysis) and library research. The results showed that ZISWAF is able to be a solution for the community to the problem of poverty that occurs. Efforts to alleviate poverty that can be done are to manage the funds that have been obtained from ZISWAF properly, with productive management. However, there must be some funds provided to the public that are consumptive in nature. If ZISWAF funds are managed properly and are productive, the hope is that these funds will not run out until whenever they are even able to develop so that their use will be bigger and wider. ZISWAF funds which are consumptive in nature will increase the demand and purchasing power of the community, so that the community will be more prosperous. Meanwhile, productive funds are able to increase investment activities and company productivity (business activities) so that it is able to increase the use of full labor (reduce unemployment) and ultimately improve community welfare so that poverty is reduced. This proves that Islamic philanthropy can be a solution to the problem of poverty. Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah makroekonomi yang menjadi perhatian utama, khususnya pada masa pandemi saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memamparkan solusi yang ditawarkan oleh filantropi Islam (ZISWAF) atas masalah kemiskinan yang diakibatkan oleh pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik content analysis (analisis isi) dan riset kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ZISWAF mampu menjadi solusi bagi masyarakat atas masalah kemiskinan yang terjadi. Upaya pengentasan kemiskinan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mengelola dana yang telah diperoleh dari ZISWAF dengan baik, dengan pengelolaan yang  produktif. Walaupun demikian harus ada sebagain dana yang diberikan kepada masyarakat yang bersifat konsumtif. Dana ZISWAF jika dikelola dengan baik dan bersifat produktif harapanya adalah dana tersebut tidak akan habis sampai kapanpun bahkan mampu berkembang sehingga pemanfaatanya akan semakin besar dan luas. Dana ZISWAF yang bersifat konsumtif akan meningkatkan permintaan dan daya beli masyarkat, sehingga masyarakat semakin sejahtera. Sedangkan dana yang bersifat produktif mampu meningkatkan kegiatan investasi dan produktifitas perusahaan (kegiatan bisnis) sehingga hal tersebut mampu meningkatkan penggunaan tenaga kerja penuh (mengurangi pengangguran) dan pada akhirnya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat sehingga kemiskinan semakin berkurang. hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa filantropi Islam mampu menjadi solusi atas masalah kemiskinan.

scholarly journals Hukum Menyegerakan Penyerahan Zakat Harta dan Zakat Fitrah di Saat Pandemi Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-136
Author(s):  
Ronny Mahmuddin ◽  
Irsyad Rafi ◽  
Khaerul Aqbar ◽  
Azwar Iskandar
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Current Situation ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Adequate Amount ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
Brothers And Sisters ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objective of this research was to recognize the law of hastening the payment of zakat on wealth and zakat al-fitr in the midst of Covid-19 pandemic. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach which was an attempt to understand various concepts found in the research process by using content analysis techniques and library research. The results of the study show that: first, it is possible to immediately pay zakat on wealth on condition that the ratio must be sufficient, according to a strong opinion namely that is the opinion of the majority of scholars; second, as for zakat al-fitr, the opinion which is a view in the Shafi'i school can be a solution for the current situation that it is permissible to hasten zakat al-fitr since the beginning of Ramadan. But the stronger opinion is that zakat al-fitr can only be paid one day or two days prior to the id according to a clear argument and guidance. As for the urgency of the needs of the Muslims, this does not necessarily become a reason that allows the hastening of zakat al-fitr so that it becomes the only solution that must be taken. However there is another solution, it is enhancing the encouragement for those who have adequate amount to optimize charity and alms aimed at our brothers and sisters who are in need in the midst of Covid-19.

scholarly journals UNSUR KRIMINALITAS DALAM NOVEL ORANG-ORANG BIASA KARYA ANDREA HIRATA

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Agus Yulianto
Keyword(s):  
Money Laundering ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Cyber Crime ◽  
Violent Crimes ◽  
Research Technique ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objective of this study is to describe the forms of crime in the novel Orang-Orang Biasa by Andrea Hirata and the factors that drive someone does a crime. The problems of the study are how the forms and the factors behind the criminality in the novel Orang-Orang Biasa by Andrea Hirata. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with library research technique and literary sosiologi approach. The results of the analysis show that the forms of criminality in the novel are as follows. 1) Violent crimes in the form of group attack and beatings; 2) corruption; 3) money laundering; 4) theft and robbery; 5) bribery; and 6) cyber crime. The factors behind the crimes in this novel are psychological and economic factors.

scholarly journals The Body of Woman and Woman’s Rights as Portrayed in Rupi Kaur’s milk and honey Based on Elaine Showalter’s Gynocriticism

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-78
Author(s):  
Priska Tarigan ◽  
Martha Pardede ◽  
Siamir Marulafau
Keyword(s):  
Women Writers ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Body ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Woman's Rights ◽  
Woman's Body ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

In the time of modern writing, women writers are increasingly free in raising the theme of their writing. Women are no longer reluctant to write things related to a woman’s body and it’s issue. This research aims to analyze the body of women and woman’s rights as portrayed in Rupi Kaur’s milk and honey (2014). This research belongs to library research that applied descriptive qualitative method with gynocriticism approach. Reading and selecting data techniques were used to collect the data. 28 poems raise the theme of the body of a woman and its issue used as the data in this research. To analyze the body of woman and woman’s rights in milk and honey,  gynocriticism theory by Ellaine Showalter were used. The result of the analysis shows that: 1) Woman’s body is described into three aspects, that is objectification of the body, owner of the body, and strength of the body. 2) There are three ways for a woman to embrace their rights. First, a woman is asked to be able to accept and acknowledge herself as she is. Second, a woman is expected to love and consider herself precious and equal to a man. Third, women must be able to help and to support other women in fighting for their rights.

scholarly journals PLURALISME NURCHOLIS MADJID DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PROBLEM DAKWAH KONTEMPORER

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Anja Kusuma Atmaja
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This article aims to show Nurcholish Madjid's thoughts on national pluralism and to find its relevance to the issue of dakwah today. This type of research is library research and descriptive qualitative using the method of documentation and study of literature by gathering literature on Nurcholish Madjid thoughts related to pluralism. Content analysis is used to analyze the meaning contained in assumptions, ideas, or statements to get understanding and conclusions. In this article, the author found that the pluralism voiced by Nurcholish Madjid concerned three things, namely, humanity, justice, and tolerance. Given that, the preachers in our times are often found, when delivering their preachs, tend to be in a way that is far from moderation. For this reason, the thinking of Nurcholish Madjid on pluralism is still needed as solution in overcoming the problems of dakwah in the contemporary era.

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