scholarly journals Kontribusi Abū al-Qāsim al-Zahrāwī pada Ilmu Kedokteran

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-98
Author(s):  
Ahmad Rijal Khoirudin ◽  
Taqiyuddin Muhammad ◽  
M. Faqih Nidzom ◽  
Izzuddin Ahmad Fadillah ◽  
Arsandi

The purpose of this reseach was to explain al-Zahrāwī's contribution to medical science. The method used by researchers was descriptive qualitative method with content analysis technique and research library. As a result of the data analysis, the researchers concluded several important points related to al-Zahrāwī's contribution in medical science namely, 1) al-Zahrāwī was a pioneer in the use of several modified surgical instruments from pre-Islamic civilizations, 2) al-Zahrāwī invented several models of internal organ surgery such as the urinary tract and respiratory cavities, and 3) al-Zahrāwī made an important contribution in the field of medicine (pharmaceutical) in postsurgery procedures.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 210-219
Author(s):  
ENDANG SUPRAWETI

Online learning is considered less than optimal, students are lazy to learn, careless because they are not controlled, and lack enthusiasm. One of them is in the Civics subject of Human Rights material for class XI SMA. Therefore, the use of Google Classroom learning media is very appropriate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Google Classroom in improving students' abilities during distance learning. This study used the subjects of class XI IPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 SMAN 1 Dawarblandong, Mojokerto Regency for the 2020/2021 academic year. Methods This research uses descriptive qualitative method with the type of classroom action research. The data collection technique used is daily test/test. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of the study showed that in the pre-cycle student learning outcomes that did not meet the percentage of total learning outcomes, the school KKM was 61.76%, while in the implementation of learning using Google Classroom the first cycle obtained student learning outcomes that were completed were 47.05% and were not completed 52.94 %. In the second cycle the number of students who completed was 82.35% and not completed only 17.64% with the standard KKM is 67 points. ABSTRAKPembelajaran daring dinilai kurang maksimal, siswa malas belajar, lengah karena kurang terkontrol, dan kurangnya antusias. Salah satunya yaitu pada mata pelajaran PPKn materi Hak Asasi Manusia kelas XI SMA. Oleh karena itu penggunaan media pembelajaran Google Classroom sangatlah tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas Google Classroom dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa selama pembelajaran jarak jauh. Penelitian ini menggunakan subyek siswa kelas XI IPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 SMAN 1 Dawarblandong, Kabupaten Mojokerto Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian tindakan kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah ulangan harian/tes. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menjukkan bahwa pada prasiklus hasil belajar siswa yang belum memenuhi prosentase jumlah ketentuntasan belajar, KKM sekolah adalah 61,76%, sedangkan pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran menerapkan Google Clasroom siklus pertama didapatkan hasil belajar siswa tuntas adalah 47,05% dan tidak tuntas 52,94%. Pada siklus kedua jumlah siswa yang tuntas adalah 82,35% dan tidak tuntas hanya 17,64% dengan standart KKM adalah 67 poin.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Muhamad Muhamad Ichsan Nurjam’an ◽  
Yumna Rasyid ◽  
Miftahulkhairah Anwar

AbstractThis study aims to reveal the types of moral existence of the main character Syekh Siti Jenar, the disclosure and description of the moral of Sheikh Siti Jenar, and the moral of Sheikh Siti Jenar with the reality of life in the Laker Babad Tanah Pengging by Saini K.M. The study was conducted form October 2016 to August 2017. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with content analysis technique starting focus of research, data collection, verification of data validity, analyze, interpret, find, verify, and conclude. The results show that this play contains a positive moral existence that can be used as a reference to study literature. The content of the play is closely related to the life of the community so the result of the research is suggested that the play "Syekh Siti Jenar in Babad Tanah Pengging," by Saini K.M. can serve as a medium for teaching individual, social, and moral religious which concerned about the moral issues of the students that occur in the process of literary learning.Keywords: The play, Main Figures, and existence of Moral


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Kasnadi Kasnadi ◽  
Sutejo Sutejo

<p><em>This research aims to describe Islamic religious value within Javanese traditional idioms. It employs descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study was collected using note-taking technique. To find the Islamic religious value within Javanese traditional idioms, the researcher used hermeneutics-content-analysis technique. The findings were (1) the belief of Gusti’s (God) existence, (2) the compliance to Gusti (God), (3) the plea for Gusti’s (God) power, and (4) the gratitude for Gusti’s (God) mercies and benevolences. The Islamic religious values, as part of Javanese local wisdom, should be conserved by the youth. The values should also be used as Javanese life guidance to build well-founded characters and ideal personalities.</em></p><p><br /><em>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan nilai religi Islam yang terkandung di dalam ungkapan tradisional Jawa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik simak-catat. Untuk menemukan nilai religi Islam yang terdapat dalam ungkapan tradisional Jawa, peneliti menggunakan teknik analisis isi secara hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian mencakup (1) keyakinan terhadap keberadaan Tuhan (Allah), (2) kepasrahan terhadap keagungan Tuhan (Allah), (3) permohonan terhadap kekuasaan Tuhan (Allah), dan (4) syukur atas rahmat dan karunia Tuhan (Allah). Nilai-nilai religi Islam tersebut merupakan sebagian kearifan lokal Jawa yang harus dilestarikan. Nilai-nilai tersebut dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup masyarakat Jawa agar memiliki karakter yang kuat dan kepribadian yang utuh.</em></p>


EDU-KATA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-194
Author(s):  
Wahyu Mamik Ika Sukmawati

The purposes of the research were (1) to describe injustice of a woman or wife (2) to describe a struggle of a woman or wife (3) to describe the effect of injustice toward a woman or wife. Then, it would be the first step in struggling prespective of gender and to complete the analysis of gender  injustice.This research used descriptive qualitative method that explained all element about the kinds of method and the approach. The data of the research were quotes, description, and expression which consist of norm in Catatan Hati Seorang Istri novel by Asma Nadia. In data analysis, the writer used a descriptive analysis and a content analysis and also the conclusions.The result of the research was carried out to show that the Catatan Hati Seorang Istri novel had many stories about exploitation of aman or husband toward a woman or wife and  the struggle of a woman or wife to her rights.Based on the research, it could be concluded that a woman or wife still had ability to struggle her rights. Therefore, it supposed to a woman or wife not to doubt in struggling the  gender equality.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hilman Sahrizal ◽  
Yanti Hidayati ◽  
Aulia Arifbillah Anwar

This study discusses the relationship between the meaning of kanji 金 (kin), 貨 (ka), 銭 (sen) in the kanji jukugo which has the meaning of money in Indonesian. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The researcher uses this method because basically this research is a qualitative research. In addition, this method is also considered appropriate enough to approach the problem to be studied. The technique that will be carried out in collecting data in this research is conducting a literature study. The data analysis technique used is describing each kanji vocabulary contained kanji 金 (kin), 貨 (ka), 銭 (sen) then analyzing how the relationship between the meaning of kanji’s foms, then analysing into a table that illustrates the meaning of each starch based on the form original from the vocabulary of the kanji contained kanji 金 (kin), 貨 (ka), 銭 (sen) which shows the meaning of money. This study has including that each kanji can show the function and structure of the meaning of the money shown, and from the translation of the kanji based on the meaning of the author's relationship can know the meaning of words based on the pattern and meaning of the kanji Jukugo’s forms.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-69
Author(s):  
Yustina Dwinuryati ◽  
Andayani Andayani ◽  
Retno Winarni

This study aims to describe the use of grammatical and lexical cohesion markers, the variation of the grammatical and lexical cohesion markers use, and the misuse of cohesion markers on the exposition of the students. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data sources came from a collection of students expository text, with purposive sampling as data analysis technique. The results of this study indicates that: (1) the most used grammatical cohesion marker by class X IPS 2 students is the reference form with the highest appearance of 42 data, while the lexical cohesion marker most used is form repetition with the highest appearance of 13 data; (2) the use of the grammatical and lexical cohesion marker in writing the exposition has been shown to be varied, although the use is still uneven; (3) the most common misuse of grammatical cohesion marker in the student exposition is the use of the conjunction with the percentage of 73.08%.


Author(s):  
Tia Pratiwi ◽  
Sarwiji Suwandi ◽  
Nugraheni Eko Wardhani

The tale of Hang Tuah is one type of old literature. This folklore tells the story of the main character named Hang Tuah who became the commander of a kingdom in a Malay land called the kingdom of Malacca. The purpose of this study is to analyze the psychology of the main character of the tale of Hang Tuah based on Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. This study uses descriptive qualitative study by analyzing the contents contained in the tale of Hang Tuah by Bot GenootSchap. The data in this study are in the form of behavior carried out by the main character, and the psychology of the main character based on the actions taken. Data sources in this study are in the form of a book entitled the tale of Hang Tuah, supporting primary books, and relevant journals and research as well. The data analysis technique used in this study is content analysis. The results of this study can be concluded that Based on the analysis carried out on the tale of Hang Tuah story script, it can be concluded that the character, Hang Tuah, has a personality that is consistent with what is conveyed in Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, especially in the ego aspect.


TELAGA BAHASA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Agus Yulianto

This “Pembidas “of Ajamuddin Tifani is a poetry that has lots of positivemeanings. The purpose of this study was to understand the integral meaning of poetry Pembidas by Ajamudddin Tifani by using a hermeneutic approach. The problem of this study describes the meaning of Pembidas by using hermeneutic approach. This study used descriptive qualitative method with data analysis technique in each line of poetry and then proceeded as a whole. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be seen that the meaning of Pembidas is about the disobedient of human against his/ her God. This has actually taken place for a long time since the days of the Madyan, Rass, Thamud, and Sodom. They are the people who make idols and passions as their Lord. However, in modern times like this, their disobedient is slightly transformed. They continue to worship idols, but not as sculptures but in the form of money, possessions, and technology. 


GERAM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-152
Author(s):  
Sasmayunita

This study examines the problem of commissive speech acts in candidates for mayor and deputy mayor of Ternate in 2020. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of commissive speech acts on billboards for candidates for mayor and deputy mayor of Ternate in 2020. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data source is the discourse on the billboards for the 2020 Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Ternate. The technique of collecting is through observation, documentation, and taking notes. The data analysis technique in this study is the content analysis method by examining all data from various sources according to observations, documentation, and listening results (notes). Next, sort, analyze, and describe the forms of commissive speech acts and conclude the findings. The findings show several forms of commissive speech acts: commissive speech acts of intention, promise, and commissive speech acts of offering. This study recommends that further researchers conduct studies on different objects with a broader amount of data.


Author(s):  
Haryani Haryani

The objective of this study was to describe how Indonesian translator translated the meaning of number, gender, person, tense &amp; aspect, and also voice (NGPTV) which proposed by Mona Baker. Besides that, a descriptive qualitative method and content analysis technique were used in analyzing 20% of data. The main results of the study were: 1). The use of number with SS category was 917 (61%); while PS and PP category were almost had the same value 314 (21%) and 264 (17%); but for SP category was only 22 (1%); 2). The use of Gender notion in GN was 248 (55%), and NG was 207 (45%); 3). The use of person was 2103 (100%); 4). The use of Tense &amp; Aspect category in the form of Past tense, Present tense, and Future tense were different in number, they were 336 (95%), 12 (3%) and 6 (2%); 5). The use of voice in the form of AA was the biggest one in 244 (82%), but for AP and PP were only 45 (15%) and 10 (3%). However, it was found that 0% for PA category. Therefore, it concluded that the translator had been successfully translated the text in the notion of NGPTV.


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