THE EFFECT OF PROBING PROMPTING ON STUDENTS’ WRITING ACHIEVEMENT AT TENTH GRADE OF MAN 1 BOMBANA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
Hasnia Hasnia ◽  
Mursalim Mursalim ◽  
Sitti Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
P Value ◽  
Writing Achievement ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Written Test ◽  
And Control ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The objective of this research was to find out the effect of using probing prompting on students’ writing achievement at tenth grade of MAN 1 Bombana. This research applied quasi experimental design that consist of experimental class and control class. The sample of this research were students at class X IPA and X IPS in MAN 1 Bombana who were register in academic years 2019/2020. The sample taken by using cluster random sampling and the total numbers of students are 46, 22 for experimental class (X IPA) and 24 for control class (X IPS). The research instrument was written test which focus on narrative text. The researcher collected the data by giving pre-test in both of the classes, giving treatment in experimental by giving probing prompting and non-probing prompting in control class, and giving post-test in both of the classes. In analyzing the data were used SPSS 16.0 version. To examine the hypothesis the researcher used an independent sample t-test. Based on the result, it showed that students’ mean score of post-test in experimental class is 64.35. It is raised 9.83 point from its pre-test (54.52). While students’ mean score of post-test in control class is 56.82. It is only raised 4.97 point from its pre-test (51.85). Besides, the value of degree of freedom (df)= 42, t=4.574, and sig (2 tailed)=0.000. It means that the probability (sig) value is lower than α ( p value < α or 0.000 < 0.05). Therefore,probingprompting  had a significant effect on students’ writing achievement at tenth grade of MAN 1 Bombana.

THE EFFECT OF APPLYING ANIMAL CARTOON PICTURES ON STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasanul Arifin Zul And Masitowarni Siregar
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Control Group ◽  
First Year ◽  
Writing Achievement ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Written Test ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

This thesis is focused on the investigation of the effect of applying animal cartoon pictures on students’ achievement in writing narrative text. This study aims to find whether applying animal cartoon pictures significantly affect the students’ writing achievement or not. The data in this study were obtained by administering a written test. The population was the 2015/2016 first year (grade XI) of SMA Swasta Nusantara Lubuk Pakam and 66 students were taken as the sample by using random sampling. The sample was divided into two groups, experimental and control groups. The experimental group was taught by applying animal cartoon pictures while the control group without animal cartoon pictures (x = lecturing). The data were taken the scores from the pre-test and post-test to both experimental and control groups. These data were analyzed by using t-test. The result of computing the t-test obviously showed that t-observed is higher than t-table (5.21 >1,67) with the degree of freedom 64 (df =N-2) at the level significance 0,05 one tail test. It showed that the application of animal cartoon pictures significantly affected the students of SMA Swasta Nusantara Lubuk Pakam achievement in writing narrative text.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF GUIDED QUESTION TECHNIQUE ON STUDENTS’ WRITING ACHIEVEMENT AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 1 BOMBANA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Fifi Nurfianti ◽  
Amir Jaya ◽  
Mursalim Mursalim
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Writing Achievement ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Written Test

The aim of this research is to investigate the effectiveness of guided question technique on students’ writing achievement. This research used pre-experimental design with one group pre – test and post – test design. This study involved all students in class X MIA1 of SMAN 1 Bombana. The total sample was 29 students taken by using simple random sampling. The data of this research were collected by giving pre-test and post-test to the students in the form of written test. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 16.0 version by using descriptive analysis and inferential statistics. Result of data analysis indicated that guided question technique had positive significant effect on students’ writing achievement and could develop students’ skill in writing recount paragraph. It was based on result of descriptive analysis in which students’ pre test average score  (mean) was 52,81, while mean of  the post test score was 76,69. Moreover, result of probability value was .000 which was less than level of significant (05). It means that guided question technique is effective to develop the students’ achievement in writing.

scholarly journals The Effect of Peer Review on Students’ Motivation and Writing Ability

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Susanto Susanto ◽  
Meiliana Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Peer Review ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The objective of this research was aimed to investigate the effect of peer review on students’ motivation and ability in writing recount text.  The method of the research was a quasi-experimental design with a control and experimental group and a post-test only. The population of this research was the entire eight grade students of SMPN 1 Tanggunggunung. The cluster random sampling was used in the sampling technique. There were two classes of eight grade students as the sample of this research. They were VIII D that consists of 32 students as the control class and VIII G that consists of 30 students as the experimental class. Tests and questionnaires were the instruments of this research. The data collected from the tests were analyzed by using independent sample t-test and MANOVA through SPSS.  Results show that the independent sample t-test was 0.001 for motivation and 0.000 for the writing ability. Moreover, the result of the MANOVA test was 0.000. The results were consulted to the score of the significant value generated Sig. (P-value) < α = 0.05. Thus, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. In other words, the result of the study revealed that peer review gave a significant effect on the students’ motivation and ability in writing recount text. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the students’ writing motivation and writing ability who taught using peer review.  

scholarly journals Promoting gallery walk to foster students writing skill

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
Ujang Amrullah ◽  
Rahma Dianti
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Writing Achievement ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Sample Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Written Test ◽  
And Control

This research highlighted the application of gallery walk to enhance  students’ achievement in writing a recount text. The goal of this research are to assess  whether or not  the use of gallery walk  could foster the students’ writing score  and to find the significant difference in students’ recount text writing achievement between those who were taught by using gallery walk and  that of those who were not. This research used a quasi-experimental research design with no random sampling. The samples were taken by using purposive sampling, consisting of 37 students for the experimental and control groups. The data were collected by using a written test and administered before and after the treatment. To verify the hypotheses, the data were analyzed using paired sample t-test and independent sample-test and the calculation was done using  SPSS program. The result showed that the promotion of gallery walk could foster students’ achievement in writing a recount text and there was a significant difference between posttest results of both groups.

scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Ibu Primigravida Melalui Upaya Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Deteksi Dini Pra Eklamsi Dalam Mengurangi Angka Kematian Ibu

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-111
Author(s):  
Trisna Vitaliati
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Test Control

Deteksi dini berkaitan dengan klasifikasi atau kegiatan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai ibu hamil sangat membantu persiapan pengendalian resiko terjadinya komplikasi kehamilan. Walaupun timbulnya pre-eklamsi tidak dapat dicegah sepenuhnya, namun frekuensinya dapat dikurangi dengan melakukan deteksi dini. Ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam pemeriksaan kehamilan dapat menyebabkan tidak dapat diketahuinya berbagai komplikasi kehamilan sehingga tidak segera diatasi, sehingga diperlukan strategi promosi kesehatan dengan upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam hal ini adalah ibu primigravida. Hal ini memungkinkan masyarakat dan petugas kesehatan untuk melakukan perawatan yang memadai dan berhasil menurunkan kematian ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pemberdayaan ibu primigravida untuk deteksi dini pre-eklamsi di Kabupaten Jember. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan rancangan Pre-Post Test Control Group Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil secara probability/ random dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Analisa dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor rerata perubahan perilaku pada kelompok intervensi maupun kelompok kontrol. Pada hasil uji Mann Whitney didapatkan nilai p-value<0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa program pemberdayaan ibu primigravida berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perubahan perilaku dalam melakukan deteksi dini pre eklamsi. Program pemberdayaan ibu primigravida efektif meningkatkan perilaku deteksi dini pre eklamsia sehingga program ini disarankan dapat diterapkan pada ibu hamil sebagai bagian dari program kesehatan ibu dan anak.

AN EXAMINATON OF COLLABORATIVE STRATEGY READING ON STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION IN RECOUNT TEXT

Lingua ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 65-74
Author(s):  
Nur Ali ◽  
Hanafi Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Critical Value ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This research aims to examine whether or not Collaborative Strategy Readingsignificantly affects on students’ reading comprehension. The research samples weretaken using cluster random sampling, with the total number of samples being 72students.The location of this research was SMK Pusaka 1 Jakarta. The research methodologyadopted was Quasi- Experimental methodby involving two groups, namely experimentgroup and control group, with the research design being randomized post-test only controlgroup design. To collect the data, the students were given objective test, numbering 30items. The research data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. The findingsindicated that there was significant difference of post-test score between the students whois givenCollaborative Strategy Readingand students who did not getCollaborativeStrategy Reading. It can be seen from the data analysis by using ANOVA that showedFobserved (10.530) is higher than the critical value of Ftable (at the significant level of 0.05and df = 1/70), namely 3.98. It means that Collaborative Strategy Readinghas significanteffect on students’ reading comprehension in recount text.

scholarly journals USING JUMBLED LETTERS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS VOCABULARY MASTERY

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Ali Wira Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Total Sample ◽  
Crossword Puzzle ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Listening And Speaking ◽  
Academic Year

Vocabulary considered one of the important things to learn for students, the vocabulary is basic thing that students must be mastered in foreign language lessons, especially in English. Without vocabulary students will have difficulty in mastering skills in English such as writing, reading, listening and speaking.  Therefore, it is very important to find out the solution to enhance students’ vocabulary. The objective of the research is to find out whether or not using Jumbled letters can improve the students vocabulary of the tenth grade students in MAN 2 Barru and to find out whether or not using Crossword puzzle can improve the students vocabulary of the tenth grade students in MAN 2 Barru. This research applied quasi-experimental group design with two groups experimental and control class. The population of this research was the tenth grade students of MAN 2 Barru in academic year 2018/2019. The Total sample of the research was taken by using clustering random sampling which consisted of 141 students. From two classes taken from the population of the tenth grade students of MAN 2 Barru, X MIA 1 as the experimental class consisted 29 students and X MIA 3 as the control class that consisted 29 students. The result of the data analysis showed that there was a significant difference of students’ vocabulary before and after teaching vocabulary through jumbled word letters. The value of t-test pre-test 2.09 was higher than t-table 2.000, and the value of post-test 4.62 was higher than t-table 2.000, at the level significance a =0.05 and degree of freedom (df) = 56. It can be concluded that jumbled word letters can enhance the vocabulary of the tenth grade students’ of MAN 2 Barru

scholarly journals Rosetta Stone CALL Software as A Vocabulary Teaching Media at Indonesian High Schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Rafi’ah Nur ◽  
Rifka Annisa
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Basic Aspect ◽  
Rosetta Stone ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Data Analysis Result

Vocabulary is the basic aspect of language. The ability to master vocabulary holds an important part in learning a language, including English. That becomes one of the researcher's considerations to conduct this research when observing at one of Indonesia's high schools since the students show difficulties in vocabulary mastery. Modifying the teaching media can become a problem solving for students' lack of vocabulary mastery. In this case, using Rosetta Stone CALL software is suggested to overcome the problem. The research's objective was to determine whether or not the use of Rosetta Stone CALL software can improve the tenth-grade students' vocabulary mastery. The researcher applied a quasi-experimental method, with two group pre-test and post-test design. The research sample was forty students from two classes taken from the population of the 10th-grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Barru. The data analysis result showed that the pre-test's mean score in the experimental class was 2.21, and the post-test was 3.04. It proves that the tenth-grade students' vocabulary mastery improved using Rosetta Stone CALL Software. After analyzing the data using SPSS version 21, the probability value in the post-test was 0.01, and the significance value was 0.05. It means that the probability value (0.01) was lower than the significance value (0.05). It was indicated that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. It revealed that the vocabulary mastery of the tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Barru for the experimental and control groups was significantly different.

scholarly journals OPTIMIZING PROJECT-BASED TRY ACTIVITY TO IMPROVE THE DIMENSION OF STUDENTS’ COGNITIVE PROCESS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-27
Author(s):  
I Wayan Widiana ◽  
I Made Suarjana
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
T Test ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This study was aimed at determining the differences in the dimensions of cognitive processes between groups of students who are taught with project-based trying learning activities and groups of students who are taught with conventional learning activities. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a post-test only control group design. The population of this study was the fifth-grade students of the 2016/2017 academic year in the Curriculum 2013 Elementary School in Buleleng Regency, which amounted to 326 students. The samples were taken by cluster random sampling which amounted to 60 students. The data collected in this study were the results of the dimensions of cognitive processes by using 20 multiple-choice tests and 5 item essays on the ecosystem theme. The hypothesis was tested using inferential t-test statistics. The results show that there are significant differences in the dimensions of cognitive processes between groups of students who were taught with project-based trying activities and groups of students who were taught using conventional learning activities. The optimizing project-based trying activities has a positive effect on the dimensions of students' cognitive processes.PENGOPTIMALAN AKTIVITAS MENCOBA DENGAN BERBASIS PROYEK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DIMENSI PROSES KOGNITIF SISWAPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan dimensi proses kognitif antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran mencoba berbasis proyek dan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian post test only control group design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V Tahun Pelajaran 2016/2017 di SD rintisan Kurikulum 2013 Kabupaten Buleleng yang berjumlah 326 orang. Sampel diambil dengan cara cluster?random sampling yang berjumlah 60 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil dimensi proses kognitif dengan menggunakan tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 butir dan esai 5 butir soal pada tema ekosistem. Hipotesis diuji dengan menggunakan statistik inferensial t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada dimensi proses kognitif antara kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran mencoba berbasis proyek dan kelompok siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan aktivitas pembelajaran konvensional Pengoptimalan aktivitas mencoba berbasis proyek berpengaruh positif terhadap dimensi proses kognitif siswa.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CHUNKING STRATEGY IN DEVELOPING STUDENT'S ABILITY IN STORY RETELLING

Prominent ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohmaniyah Nia ◽  
Nur Ekaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Content Validity ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Face Validity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Story Retelling ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control

Abstract: This research aims at finding out whether or not the use of chunking strategy is effective in developing students’ ability of story retelling to the tenth-grade students at MAN 01 Pekalongan. Quasi experimental research was applied as the method with two groups : experimental and control group. The total subject of this research was 52 students which were taken from two classes of X IPS 1 as a control group and X AGAMA 2 as an experimental group. Face and content validity were done by asking the English teacher and advisor to be expert judgements to validate the instrument by using a rubric appearance of test for face validity and its conformity by curriculum as a content validity. Inter-rater reliability in giving scores to the students’ was done to measure the reliability of the test. This research used SPSS in analysing the data of speaking test through several activities. They were pre-test before treatments, and post-test after treatments. The result of the research shows the significant difference in the story retelling ability between tenth grade students who were taught by using chunking strategy and those were not taught by using it. It can be seen in the result of mean score in the post-test of experimental class which is 89 and control class which is 83 and as a result Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.044 0.050. Therefore, the null hyothesis of this study is rejected. It means that the use of chunking strategy had significantly improved the tenth-grade students story retelling ability in English teaching and learning process of the experimental class at MAN 01 Pekalongan in the academic year 2019/2020. Keywords:     chunking, teaching speaking strategy, story retelling

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