IMPLEMENTASI JENIS DAN FUNGSI TINDAK TUTUR PADA INTERAKSI STAF WEDDING ORGANIZER TERHADAP WISATAWAN JEPANG DI BALI

JURNAL SPHOTA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Megawati Dewi Ni Ketut ◽  
Anak Agung Ayu Dian Andriyani ◽  
Ni Wayan Meidariani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Direct Speech ◽  
Local Staff ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Asking Questions ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Japanese Tourists

Penggunaan jenis dan fungsi dari tindak tutur digunakan dalam bisnis di perusahaan wedding Jepang yang ada di Bali yang dominan wisatawan Jepang ketika ingin melakukan pernikahan di Bali. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penggunaan jenis dan fungsi dari staf lokal ketika berkomunikasi dengan wisatawan Jepang yang dilakukan melalui pelayanan dari hari sebelum dan saat pernikahan berlangsung. Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan di kabupaten Badung karena perusahaan tersebut hanya dibuka di kabupanten Badung, dan tidak dibuka ditempat lain. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menyimak, mencatat interaksi staf lokal, serta didukung teknik wawancara mendalam. Data dalam bentuk percakapan yang digunakan oleh staf kepada wisatawan Jepang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan fungsi dari tindak tutur yang digunakan berbeda-beda sesuai dengan kondisi yang dialami staf lokal terhadap wisatawan Jepang. Yaitu (1) tindak tutur asertif dengan fungsi pragmatis menjelaskan dan bertanya; (2) tindak tutur direktif dengan fungsi pragmatis menyuruh, membantu dan memerintahkan. Namun meskipun, fungsi dari tindak tutur yang dihasilkan berbeda-beda, staf tetap memberikan pelayanan yang baik dan ramah saat berhadapan dengan wisatawan Jepang. Jenis dari ketiga pembahasan tersebut menggunakan jenis tindak tutur langsung dimana staf secara langsung berkomunikasi kepada wisatawan Jepang berupa kalimat tanya dan kalimat perintah.   Abstract The use of types and functions of speech acts are used in business in Japanese wedding companies in Bali that are predominantly Japanese tourists when they want to have a wedding in Bali. This research focuses on the use of types and functions of local staff when communicating with Japanese tourists which is done through services from the day before and when the wedding takes place. This qualitative research was conducted in Badung regency because the company was only opened in Badung regency, and was not opened elsewhere. Data collection techniques, such as listening, recording the interaction of local staff, and supported in-depth interview techniques. Data in the form of conversations used by staff to Japanese tourists. The results showed the use of the speech acts function used varies according to the conditions experienced by local staff towards Japanese tourists. Namely (1) assertive speech acts with pragmatic functions explaining and asking questions; (2) directive speech acts with pragmatic functions of ordering, helping and ordering. However, although the functions of speech acts are different, the staff still provide good and friendly service when dealing with Japanese tourists. The types of the three discussions use direct speech acts where the staff directly communicates with Japanese tourists in the form of question and command sentences. Keywords: interaction wedding, pragmatic, speech acts, Japanese tourists

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF DIRECTIVE SPEECH ACTS IN THE FAULT IN OUR STARS MOVIE SCRIPT

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Feby Rosella Wijaya ◽  
Jauhar Helmie
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Direct Speech ◽  
Illocutionary Acts ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Movie Script ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

Pragmatics is branch of linguistics studies that attracts the writer to learn more about it. This study aims to identify the directive speech acts performed in “The Fault in Our Stars” movie script. Moreover, this study investigated how often the direct speech acts performed and which type of directive speech acts that are most frequently used in the movie script. The writer uses qualitative research method by collecting data from read the movie script, analyzing the dialogues of each characters, watch the movie and read the library research. A total of 40 directive speech acts were successfully identified. The result of analysis shows that the illocutionary acts with directive speech acts of suggest is the most frequently in the movie script (3, 50%). The least frequently used locutionary with the directive speech acts of order in the movie script (0, 0%). This study is expected to give some useful insights in understanding what directive speech acts is.  The writer hopes people can not only produce speech acts in their daily activities, but also understand why and how people react or response directive speech acts. Keywords: Directive speech acts, movie script, dialogues, qualitative.

scholarly journals The Influence of Thalibah Arabic Learning Measures: Psychopragmatic Approach

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatimatuzzahra Nasution ◽  
Robert Sibarani ◽  
Gustianingsih . ◽  
Khairina Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

Thalibah Arabic language proficiency can be assessed from the speech act process. There are several types of speech acts that can be used, but in this study the type of speech acts used are directive speech acts. This study aims to analyze the form and context of speech contained in the type of directive speech acts used by ustadzah to thalibah in communicating in Arabic. This study uses a qualitative research approach with an interactive model popularized by Miles and Huberman. The data source in this study is the form of speech spoken by the ustadzah and the context of speech produced by the ustadzah after the form of speech is obtained. Data collection techniques in this study were referenced techniques, recording techniques, and note-taking techniques. The results of this study found that directive speech acts that are more dominantly spoken by the ustadzah are governing, asking, and giving advice. The form of speech in the type of directive speech act found includes orders, requests, advice and prohibitions. The context of speech that is found is to rule, tell, instruct, require, request, advise, advise, direct, admonish, and prohibit.

scholarly journals Directive speech act in President Joko Widodo's speech related to handling coronavirus (Covid-19) in Indonesia (Pragmatic review)

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Desi Novita Sari ◽  
Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Note Taking ◽  
Video Source ◽  
Oral Form ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

Knowing the type of speech act is very important to understand to see the kind of speech act and its meaning and purpose behind the utterance. The purpose of this study is to describe the types, forms, and meanings or intentions of speech acts in the president's speech related to the handling of the coronavirus, especially with pragmatic studies. The type of research used is qualitative research. This study's data source is the video source contained in the upload of an account on Youtube. The data in this study are all speech acts, which are directive speech acts. The data collection techniques used are recording, observation, observation, and note-taking. The results showed: first, the directive speech acts consist of speech acts by asking, inviting, pleading, ordering, and prohibiting. Second, the speech act is in the form of an oral form, an utterance uttered by the president in his speech regarding the coronavirus's handling, which tends to be qualitative. Third, the purpose of this directive speech act has several meanings, namely to influence, invite, something, tell or explain something, expect attention, forbid, praise, criticize, and as a form of channeling complaints.

scholarly journals Fungsi Tindak Tutur Direktif Pedagang Asongan pada Kapal Motor Penyeberangan di Pelabuhan Ulee Lheue Banda Aceh

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sakdiah Sakdiah ◽  
Maulidya Cahyani ◽  
Rahmad Nuthihar
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Directive Function ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
And Function ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Banda Aceh

Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan jenis dan fungsi tindak tutur direktif yang digunakan pedagang asongan pada Kapal Motor Penyeberangan (KMP) di Pelabuhan Ulee Lheue Banda Aceh dalam interaksinya dengan pembeli. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik rekam dan catat. Data diolah dengan langkah mengidentifikasi data, mengklasifikasi data, menganalisis data, dan menyimpulkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, (1) Jenis tindak tutur direktif yang terdapat pada interaksi jual-beli pedagang asongan pada Kapal Motor Penyeberangan (KMP) di Pelabuhan Ulee Lheue Banda Aceh meliputi: jenis pertanyaan (questions), permintaan (requstives), larangan (prohibitive), pemberian izin (permissives), desakan dan saran, (2) Fungsi tindak tutur direktif yang ditemukan dalam interaksi jual-beli pedagang asongan pada Kapal Motor Penyeberangan (KMP) di Pelabuhan Ulee Lheue Banda Aceh sebanyak enam fungsi tindak tutur direktif. Fungsi tindak tutur direktif yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini meliputi: delapan fungsi bertanya, satu fungsi memohon, dua fungsi melarang, tiga fungsi mendesak, satu fungsi membolehkan, dan dua fungsi menyarankan. Kata Kunci: Tindak Tutur Direktif, Interaksi Jual Beli. Abstract— This study aims to describe the type and function of directive speech acts used by hawkers in Motorized Crossing Ships (KMP) in Ulee Lheue Port, Banda Aceh, in their interactions with buyers. This research includes the type of qualitative research using a descriptive-qualitative approach. Data collection is done by recording and recording techniques. Data is processed by step identifying data, classifying data, analyzing data, and concluding. The results of the study show that, (1) the type of directive speech acts that occur in the interaction of selling and buying peddlers at the Crossing Motorboat (KMP) at Ulee Lheue Port in Banda Aceh include: questions, requests (requstives), prohibitions (prohibitive ), permissives, pressures and suggestions, (2) The directive function of speech acts found in the interaction of the sale and purchase of hawkers at the Crossing Motorboat (KMP) at Ulee Lheue Port in Banda Aceh is six directive speech acts. The directive speech act functions found in this study include: eight question functions, one invoking function, two prohibiting functions, three urgent functions, one function allows, and two functions suggest. Keywords: Directive Speech, Buy and Sell Interactions.

scholarly journals TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF ANAK AUTIS

LITERA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Endang Sumarti ◽  
Umi Salamah
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Data Collection And Analysis ◽  
Inclusive School ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

AbstractThis study aims to describe forms, functions, and strategies in autistic children’sdirective speech acts. The data were from the recording of dialogs performed in anautism-specific school and an inclusive school in Malang City. They were collectedthrough observations and recording. The data collection and analysis were interactively,simultaneously, and iteratively done to deeply and wholly understand forms, functions,and strategies in autistic children’s directive speech acts. The results of the study areas follows. First, the forms include requests, commands, and prohibitions. Second, thefunctions comprise those of requesting, commanding, and prohibiting. Third, the strategiesconsist of a direct strategy and an indirect strategy.

scholarly journals KESANTUNAN TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM TALK SHOW SATU JAM LEBIH DEKAT DI TV ONE (TINJAUAN PRAGMATIK)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Nur Aini Syah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Data Validation ◽  
Data Sampling ◽  
Talk Show ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Politeness Strategies ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

The aim of this research are to explain the politeness of directive speech acts and politeness strategy, which supports the effectiveness of the talk show. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The data resources are spoken data from three episodes of Satu Jam Lebih Dekat Talk Show on TV One. The technique of data sampling is determined by purposive sampling. The data validation technic in this research is triangulation technic. The result of the research shows that the types of directive speech acts in Satu Jam Lebih Dekat are to please, to request, to ask, to order, to invite, and to forbid. The politeness strategies of Satu Jam Lebih Dekat are bald on record, positive politeness, negative politeness, and off record. The politeness of directive speech acts supports the effectiveness of the talk show because of some factors, such as types of directive speech act and politeness strategy.

scholarly journals Politeness of Language Use amongst Millennial Generation in Namlea City

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Chairul Basrun Umanailo
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Language Use ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Oral Speech ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
The City ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Descriptive Method

Language politeness is politeness and subtlety in using language when communicating through oral and written. This research is qualitative research using the descriptive method. This research comes from the form of communication between millennials in the city of Namlea. They communicate using the Indonesian Ambonese dialect, while the type of data obtained in this study in oral speech contains politeness elements in the language. The data obtained through the recording are then analyzed using descriptive methods, namely a picture of the reality obtained from the data obtained. The analysis process is carried out through stages, identifying data and numbering data that contain language politeness. The results found that courtesy in language was; directive speech acts and expressive speech acts. There are four forms of speech acts by the millennial directive of Namlea, Buru, and six states of explicit speech act.

scholarly journals A Material Development of Speech Act as its Contribution For a Vocational High School English Handbook at an Eleven Grade

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Algajaladre Nadya Santoso ◽  
Laily Nur Affini
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
High School English ◽  
Material Development ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

Theis research has a prominet goal, idenitfying types of speech acts uttered by an English teacher at a vocational high school. This work uses Searle’s theory to discover the dominant kinds of speech act employed by the teacher. The researchers also investigated the additional utterances in showing learning movement. The research methodology is descriptive-qualitative research, where the researcher found three kinds of speech act uttered by the teacher; directive, representative, and expressive. The researchers calculated the data finding and found 297 utterances which comprised of 246 directives utterances or 82,83% of overall data, 45 representative utterances or represented the 15.15% of data, and 6 expressive utterances which covered 2,02%. The most obtrusive was directive speech acts (82.83%) and the less frequent was expressive speech act (2.02%). The most obtrusive was directive speech acts because the teacher often used directives (questioning) to handle the students in the classroom and made sure that the students understand the aims of the English material.

scholarly journals TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF MENYURUH TOKOH PROTAGONIS DALAM NOVEL BIDADARI-BIDADARI SURGA KARYA TERE LIYE/DIRECTIVE MEASURING OF PROTAGONIC CHARACTERS IN BIDADARI-BIDADARI SURGA NOVEL KARYA TERE LIYE

Aksara ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Mia Salfita ◽  
Ngusman Abdul Manaf
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Main Character ◽  
Pragmatic Theory ◽  
Part Of Speech ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech

AbstrakPenelitian terhadap novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kesantunan tindak tutur menyuruh pada tokoh protagonis dalam novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye. Data penelitian ini adalah tindak tutur direktif menyuruh pada tokoh protagonis dalam novel tersebut. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara membaca dan memahami novel, mencatat kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat tokoh yang dapat dirumuskan sebagai bagian dari tuturan maupun tindak tutur menyuruh, dan menginventarisasikan data berdasarkan masalah-masalah tindak tutur direktif yang terdapat dalam novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye. Data dianalisis dan dibahas berdasarkan teori pragmatik. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan sembilan tuturan tindak tutur direktif menyuruh, yang menunjukkan bahwa tokoh protagonis dalam novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga karya Tere Liye cenderung melakukan tindak tutur menyuruh secara santun. Strategi bertutur tokoh utama dalam novel cenderung menggunakan tindak menyuruh kepada adik-adiknya. Kata kunci: tindak tutur direktif menyuruh, pragmatik, novel, Bidadari-Bidadari Surga AbstractThis research on the novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga by Tere Liye aims to explain the politeness of the speech acts of the protagonist in Tere Liye's novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data source in this research is the novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga by Tere Liye. The data of this research are directive speech acts ordered to the protagonist in the novel. Data were collected by understanding the novel, noting down words, phrases, clauses, or sentences that can be formulated as part of speech acts, and making an inventory of the data based on the problems of directive speech acts contained in Tere Liye's novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga. Data were analyzed and based on pragmatic theory. The results of this study shows nine directive ordered speech act utterances, which indicate that the protagonist in the novel Bidadari-Bidadari Surga by Tere Liye tends to perform speech acts politely. The strategy of telling the main character in the novel tends to use commands to order his younger siblings. Keywords: directive speech act ordered, pragmatic, novel, Bidadari-Bidadari Surga 

TINDAK TUTUR DALAM IKLAN BERBAHASA JAWA DI RADIO (THE ACTS OF SPEECH OF JAVANESE ADVERTISEMENT IN THE RADIO)

JALABAHASA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Suryo Handono
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Interesting Phenomenon ◽  
Expressive Speech ◽  
Advertising Discourse ◽  
Directive Speech Acts ◽  
Directive Speech ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Iklan sebagai salah satu bentuk komunikasi memunyai peranan penting untuk memperkenalkan suatu produk kepada masyarakat. Tuturan iklan merupakan fenomena menarik untuk diteliti dari berbagai aspek pragmatik, salah satunya adalah tindak tutur. Penelitian ini mengkaji tindak tutur pada wacana iklan berbahasa Jawa di radio. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif kualitatif ini memaparkan bentuk tindak tutur dan konteks tuturan dalam wacana iklan berbahasa Jawa di radio. Strategi yang digunakan adalah analisis isi. Berdasarkan analisis isi diperoleh hasil bahwa bentuk tuturan dalam wacana iklan berbahasa Jawa di radio meliputi tindak tutur representatif, direktif, ekpresif, komisif, dan deklaratif. Tindak tutur representatif digunakan dalam konteks memberi tahu, menyatakan, mengakui, melaporkan, menjelaskan, menyebutkan, dan memberikan kesaksian. Tindak tutur direktif digunakan dalam konteks menyuruh, mengajak, mengimbau, menyarankan, dan mengingatkan. Tindak tutur ekspresif digunakan sebagai evaluasi dalam konteks memuji, mengkritik, dan mengeluh. Tindak tutur komisif digunakan hanya dalam konteks memastikan. Tindak tutur deklaratif digunakan dalam konteks melarang, menegaskan, dan meyakinkan. Kata kunci: tindak tutur, konteks, iklan, bahasa Jawa, radioABSTRACTAdvertising as one form of communication has an important role to introduce a product to the community. Advertising is an interesting phenomenon to be examined from various aspects of pragmatic, one of which is the act of speech. This study examines the acts of speech on the discourse of Javanese advertisement on the radio. This descriptive qualitative research describes the form of speech acts and the context of speech in the discourse of Javanese ad on the radio. The strategy used is content analysis. Based on the content analysis, it is found that the form of speech in the Javanese language advertising discourse in the radio includes the act of representative speech, directive, expressive, commissive, and declarative. Representative speech acts are used in the context of notifying, declaring, acknowledging, reporting, explaining, mentioning, and giving testimony. The directive speech acts are used in the context of commanding, referring, appealing, suggesting, and reminding. Expressive speech acts are used as evaluation in the context of praising, criticizing, and complaining. Commissive speech acts are used only in the context of making sure. Declarative speech acts are used in the context of prohibiting, asserting, and reassuring. Keywords: speech acts, context, advertisement, Javanese, radio

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