scholarly journals EVALUATION OF THE HUMAN BIOELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD IN MEDICINE: THE DEVELOPMENT OF METHODOLOGY AND PROSPECTS ARE AT THE PRESENT SCIENTIFIC STAGE

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 1117-1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ozar P. Minser ◽  
Maksim M. Potiazhenko ◽  
Ganna V. Nevoit
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
Rapid Assessment ◽  
System Medicine ◽  
Objective Monitoring ◽  
Conditional Time ◽  
Fundamental Medicine ◽  
State Registration ◽  
Physical Phenomena

Introduction: The authors focus on the unresolved problem of NCDs and on the relevance of further scientific research in accordance with the current physics-biological level of knowledge about the structure and functioning of the human body. In the course, emphasis is placed on the need for further study of methods for assessing the bioelectromagnetic field of the human body as a potential “tool” for a possible solution of the NCD problem in the framework of system medicine. The aim is to assess the level of development of the methodology and substantiate the scientific feasibility of further exploring the possibilities of the clinical application of these methods for assessing the bioelectromagnetic field of the human body in the algorithms for examining and managing patients with NCDs to study valeological status and objective monitoring of physical phenomena in the clinic of internal diseases. Materials and methods: The analysis of the literature data was carried out in the course of a search study of methods for the rapid assessment of valeological status as a fragment of the initiative research project “Development of algorithms and technology for introducing a healthy lifestyle in patients with non-communicable diseases based on the study of psycho-emotional status” (State registration No. 0116U007798, UDC 613:616-052:159.942:616-03). Review: The gnoseological aspect of the development of the methodology for assessing the bioelectric and biomagnetic fields of the human body is described in the article. The conditional time stages of the methodology are highlighted and characterized in it. It was proposed to distinguish between periods: 1) cumulative (XIII-XVIII centuries), 2) cumulative-dynamic (XII-XX centuries), 3) modern (XXI century) 4) modern (prospective). Questions of the feasibility of further research assessing the bioelectromagnetic field of the human body are discussed. Conclusions: 1. The above gnoseological aspect of the 700-year-old methodology for studying the bioelectromagnetic field of a human body demonstrates a staged evolution of its development, the presence of a significant amount of cumulated scientific information, which requires rethinking as part of system medicine. This convinces us of the existence of a tendency of inevitable approaching the final stage of knowledge of the human bioelectromagnetic field with the widespread introduction of these techniques into the practical public health of the world. 2. The accumulated layer of scientific knowledge about the bioelectromagnetic component of the human body requires integration into fundamental medicine, transformation of the modern paradigm by creating a bioelectromagnetic-chemical concept of the exchange of matter and energy in the human body. 3. Further research on the assessment of the bioelectromagnetic field is relevant and can contribute to solving the NCD problem both at a fundamental level within the framework of system medicine and by optimizing the diagnostic assessment in patient management algorithms during diagnosis, treatment, primary and secondary prevention.

THE BENEFITS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND THE NEED FOR ADVANCING A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Grigoryevna Unshikova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Physical Culture

The article is devoted to the study of the influence of physical culture on the human body and the importance of sports education of young people.

Rotund bellies and double chins: Hogarth’s bodies

2018 ◽  
pp. 252-270
Author(s):  
Frédéric Ogée
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Visual Representations ◽  
Modern History ◽  
Abstract Concepts ◽  
Painting Technique ◽  
True Representation ◽  
Physical Phenomena ◽  
History Paintings

In his choice of subjects as in his painting technique, William Hogarth’s rendering of ‘life’ is remarkable for its tangible physicality. Be it for the materiality of its settings or for the variety of human characters, his pictures try to offer some kind of total ‘show’, with a view to representing Nature ‘as it is’ and in action, in opposition to the rarefied delusions of ‘high’ art which tended to show it as it ought to be, and ‘abstracted’. While some forms were certainly more ‘polite’ than others, a true representation of mankind had to allow for the presence of all its specimens. By composing ‘modern history paintings’ in which the most elegant forms converse with the plainest lines, Hogarth endowed variety with a new epistemological and aesthetic status that meant the inclusion of the ones and of ‘the others’. In all his pictures, it is always the human body which, from painful distortions to graceful curves, endows his art with its textural, formal and rhythmic qualities. Hogarthian beauty and grace, far from being abstract concepts, emerge as transient, “living”, physical phenomena, apprehended by the beholder through visual representations of the bodies’ natural and ‘peculiar’ movements.

THE SPECIFICS OF PHYSICAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING AND SELF-ISOLATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 329-333
Author(s):  
L. G. Shebalina ◽  
◽  
N. M. Ladygina ◽  
L. V. Baykalova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Young People ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Sharp Increase ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
University Education ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Culture And Health

In recent years, distance learning has been increasingly involved in university education by the Ministry of Education. The impetus for a new round of introduction of this form of education was given by the pandemic, which determined the need for self-isolation, when distance learning forms are becoming the only possible ones. But at the same time, a number of problems arise: the lack of proper real communication of young people, including with teachers, the weakening of the functions of critical thinking and the culture of discrimination, the strengthening of individualism, a sharp increase in physical inactivity. All this deforms the human body and removes it from a healthy lifestyle. Therefore, in the development and implementation of distance technologies, especially in the discipline “Physical culture”, which requires real permanent physical culture and health-improving practices under the supervision of a teacher and trainer, it is necessary to preserve the principle of the quality of education even in conditions of distance learning.

scholarly journals Multimorbidity in Hospitalized Patients Admitted to General Practice Departments and Its Implications for the General Practice Healthcare System: A Four-Year Longitudinal Study in China

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihan Zhou ◽  
Meng Shi ◽  
Mengzhu Liu ◽  
Jianqin Gu ◽  
Clifford Silver Tarimo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
General Practice ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
Body System ◽  
Gender Inequity ◽  
Epidemiological Characteristics

Objective: China and many developing countries has placed high expectations on the general practice healthcare system in terms of lowering medical costs and improving the health status of the multimorbid population in recent years. However, the prevalence of multimorbidity among inpatients attending the general practice department of hospitals and its policy implications are largely unknown. The current study aimed to analyze the prevalence of comorbidities among inpatients attending the general practice department of the tertiary Grade-A Hospitals in China, and put forward evidence-based policy recommendations.Methods: Between December 2016 and November 2020, 351 registered general practitioners from 27 tertiary hospitals were selected, and their direct admissions were evaluated. The rate and composition ratio were used for descriptive analysis of the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of multimorbidity. A backward stepwise algorithm was used to explore independent variables. The absence of multicollinearity and plausible interactions among variables were tested to ensure the robustness of the logistic regression model. The pyramid diagram was used to show the link between gender and the involved human body system in multimorbidity.Results: Multimorbidity was present in 93.1% of the 64, 395 patients who were admitted directly. Multimorbidity was significantly more prevalent in patients aged 45–59 years (OR=3.018, 95% CI=1.945–4.683), 60–74 years (OR = 4.349, 95% CI = 2.574–7.349), ≥75 years (OR = 7.804, 95% CI = 3.665–16.616), and those with body mass index (BMI) ≥ 28 kg/m2 (OR = 3.770, 95% CI = 1.453–9.785). The circulatory system was found to be the most commonly involved human body system in multimorbidity, accounting for 79.2% (95% CI = 78.8–79.5%) of all cases. Significant gender inequity was further observed in the involved human body system in multimorbidity.Conclusion: Multimorbidity is likely common among the inpatients attending the general practice department of hospitals in China and many developing countries, with significant gender inequity in the involved human body systems. Effective countermeasures include establishing a GP-PCIC multimorbidity prevention and control model and enhancing the multimorbidity of elderly and obese patients at both the clinical and healthy lifestyle levels. The diagnosis and treatment capabilities of GPs on the circulatory, endocrine, metabolic, digestive, and respiratory systems should be prioritized.

scholarly journals Developing a Healthy Lifestyle of Students Through the Practice of Sport Activities

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-218
Author(s):  
Ioan Sabin Sopa ◽  
Marcel Pomohaci
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Physical Activities ◽  
Health Questionnaire ◽  
Main Method ◽  
Sport Activities ◽  
The University ◽  
Sports Activities

Abstract Sports activities and disseise prevention is a nowadays worldwide discussed problem, many specialists embraced the idea that physical activities can develop and maintain the health of human body. Our study was focused on finding the habits of a group of students from the University “Lucian Blaga” from Sibiu regarding physical activities, types of sports activities practiced in leisure time, student’s concept about the values and importance of practicing sports activities and so on. The main method of research was the lifestyle health questionnaire through which we investigated some aspects regarding sports activities influence on the level of health. We choose a sample of 300 students from all three years of study from different faculties from our university. The results of our investigation showed that students are aware of the positive influence of sports activities on human body.

scholarly journals Bala andOjasPromotingFactorsQuoted in Caraka Samhita

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (11) ◽  
pp. 114-119
Author(s):  
Akanksha Gangwar
Keyword(s):  
Characteristic Feature ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Healthy Person ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Healthy Life ◽  
Simple Term ◽  
Diet And Lifestyle ◽  
Disease Free

With increasing globalization and industrialization, the life of human beings hasbecome much more sedentary, technology dependent and full of rush and hustle because of which humans are gradually becoming unhealthier and more diseased than ever before. Today, everyone is in hurry so they want everything to be quick and speedy. They don’t have time to spend upon thinking about eating healthy and lead a healthy lifestyle; which eventually made them fell ill and get various kinds of diseases. Vyadhikshamatwais a simple term which means body’s own capacity to resist various kind of diseases. It is related to balaas well as ojasas mentioned in ayurveda. Balais characteristic feature of healthy physical and mental state of body. As the aim of ayurveda is to make an unhealthy person disease free and to maintain the health of a healthy person. So, by choosing a healthy diet and lifestyle one can not only become disease free but can also lead a long and healthy life as well. Various bala, ojasand vyadhikshamatwapromoting factors are mentioned in Ayurvedic texts which acts directly or indirectly upon human body. This article is the compilation of bala, ojasand vyadhikshamatwapromoting factors

scholarly journals Cardiovascular morbidity of adult population in Kyiv region

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 495-501
Author(s):  
А. V. Ivanyuk ◽  
N. M. Orlova
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Adult Population ◽  
Myocardial Infarctions ◽  
Social Significance ◽  
Medical Statistics ◽  
Significant Excess ◽  
Registration System ◽  
Regional Center ◽  
Objective Monitoring ◽  
State Registration

Annotation. The population of the Kyiv region are losing the largest number of life potential years in Ukraine due to cardiovascular diseases (CVD), which determines the special medico-social significance of CVD in this region. The aim of the work is to determine the modern features of the incidence and prevalence of CVD among the adult population of the Kyiv region. The analysis of the incidence and prevalence of CVD among the adult population of the Kyiv region was carried out in dynamics for 2010–2019 and compared with Ukraine on the basis of statistical data from the Center for Medical Statistics of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine and the Kyiv Regional Center of Medical Statistics using statistical methods of dynamic and territorial analysis. It has been determined that in the Kyiv region more than a million residents suffer from CVD. In 2019 the incidence rate of CVD was 446.2, and the prevalence of CVD was 7114.8 per 10 thousand of the adult population. The epidemic of CVD in the Kyiv region is much more spread than in Ukraine. Myocardial infarctions in the region are diagnosed 1.2 times, and strokes 1.5 times more often than in the country, and the prevalence of ischemic heart disease is 1.5 times higher than in Ukraine. The tendency to increasing the prevalence (by 8.5%) and incidence (by 5.7%) of CVD in the Kyiv region during 2010–2017 and the absence of the possibility of further objective monitoring of the CVD morbidity due to the cancellation of the state registration system of morbidity were determined. Unfavorable dynamic trends in CVD morbidity in Kyiv region and a significant excess of regional indicators of averages in Ukraine indicate the need to improve the system of prevention and medical care for patients with CVD in Kyiv region, on which our further research will be focused.

scholarly journals Research of the somatic health of student youth using information and communication technologies

2020 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 10034
Author(s):  
Oksana Gorna ◽  
Tatiana Stanishevskа ◽  
Tatiana Kopulova ◽  
Olga Yusupova ◽  
Daria Horban
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Rapid Assessment ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Social Changes ◽  
Somatic Health ◽  
Monitoring Model ◽  
Information Program ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Information And Communication

The article is devoted to the issues of using information-communication technologies for monitoring the physical health of students, which will enable them to be more successful, adaptable to the environment and current social changes in the future. The study included determining the level of somatic health by the method of G. L. Apanasenko. The rapid assessment had a fairly wide range of individual indicators of overall health, as well as cardiovascular and respiratory system functionality. The analysis of the conducted studies clearly indicates the need for constant monitoring of the indicators of physical development and somatic health of students throughout the study period. In order to objectively evaluate somatic health and to track it in dynamics, the students proposed the information and communication technology “Health Portfolio” developed by the authors. The implementation of such monitoring model and information program provides an automated assessment of the functionality of the human body and is accurate, informative and physiologically sound. Due to the increase in the amount of all kinds of information, as a pledge of future professional success of modern students, there is a problem of motivation of healthy lifestyle and involvement of students in independent motor activity.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A SMARTPHONE EDUCATIONAL GAME REGARDING HEALTHY LIFESTYLE HABITS FOR ADOLESCENTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thais Norberta Bezerra de Moura ◽  
Thereza Maria Magalhães Moreira ◽  
Alcilene Dalília de Sousa ◽  
Antonino Calisto dos Santos Neto ◽  
Renan Xavier e Sousa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Scientific Information ◽  
The Other ◽  
Educational Game ◽  
Living Room ◽  
Protective Behaviors ◽  
Content Validation ◽  
Methodological Study ◽  
Lifestyle Habits ◽  
Development And Validation

ABSTRACT Objective: to elaborate and validate the content and appearance of an educational game regarding healthy lifestyle habits for adolescents Method: methodological study carried, in 2016 out in Picos (Brazil). In order to develop the initial version of the game, a survey gathered scientific information and the content. In the end, the game was divided into: home screen and the living room, kitchen and the square scene, where the sports scene was inserted. To validate the instrument, 15 experts were selected, who evaluated the content, didactics and appearance of the game. Ten adolescents evaluated the appearance and usability. In addition, one questionnaire was used for the specialists and another for the adolescents. The Content Validation Index was used to validate the game, which considered the instrument and the items as validated when an index ≥ 0.78 was obtained. Results: the room scene had access to the kitchen and the square. The sport scene was designed for physical activity and the purchase of food, which would be consumed in the kitchen scene. The experts gave the game a Content Validation Index of 0.88 for the item "objectives", 0.87 for "structure and presentation" and 0.99 for "relevance", reaching a overall Content Validation Index of 0.89. For adolescents, the item "appearance" reached the index 0.97 and for the other items, 1.0 and overal index of 0.99. Conclusion: the game was validated in terms of content and appearance and could be validated clinically with adolescents as an incentive to adopt protective behaviors for their health.

scholarly journals THE STUDY OF THE ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPONENT OF THE HUMAN BODY AS A DIAGNOSTIC INDICATOR IN THE EXAMINATION OF PATIENTS WITH NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES: PROBLEM STATEMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
pp. 1279-1283
Author(s):  
Ozar P. Mintser ◽  
Valery V. Semenets ◽  
Maksim М. Potiazhenko ◽  
Peter М. Podpruzhnykov ◽  
Ganna V. Nevoit
Keyword(s):  
Human Body ◽  
Rapid Assessment ◽  
Conceptual System ◽  
Body Tissues ◽  
Instrumental Methods ◽  
Diagnostic Indicator ◽  
Electromagnetic Component

The aim of the publication is to substantiate a conceptual system of views on the role of internal electromagnetic fields and the scientific feasibility of studying the direction of their possible use as a diagnostic indicator in the examination of patients with NCDs. Materials and methods: The of the presented data was carried out during a search study of methods for the rapid assessment of valeological status, prenosological early diagnosis of NCDs, analysis of existing methods for studying the electromagnetic phenomena of the human body. Review: The authors systematized the existing technical capabilities and instrumental methods in the framework of systemic medicine. The article proposes a working classification of methods, justifies the choice of methods for further research. Conclusions: 1) The study of the electromagnetic component of the human body as a diagnostic indicator in the examination of patients with NCDs is a relevant and promising scientific direction at the present stage. 2) Methods for assessing heart rate variability in a short recording, computerized hardware segmental diagnostics, a computerized digital study of Gas-discharge Electrophotonic Analysis, determination of the PBS-activity of body tissues were selected to further examine the value of their diagnostic parameters in examining patients with NCDs in the first and second levels of therapeutic care.

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