scholarly journals KOMPARASI KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DENGAN IBU YANG BEKERJA DAN TIDAK BEKERJA

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Etika Purnama Sari
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Full Text ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Highly Educated ◽  
Immunization Status

ABSTRAKKelengkapan pemberian imunisasi dasar perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus dari orang tua terutama para ibu yang bekerja ataupun yang tidak bekerja. Peran ibu sangat mempengaruhi tercapainya kelengkapan imunisasi dasar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan perbedaan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi antara ibu yang bekerja dan tidak bekerja. Desain penelitian adalah komparasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel yang diteliti adalah kelengkapan imunisasi dasar. Sampel yang digunakan adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 9-12 bulan sebanyak 30 orang. Pengambilan data digunakan dengan observasi status imunisasi pada KMS. Berdasarkan hasil uji Mann Whitney U Test didapatkan nilai p=0.133 (α<0.05) yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi dengan ibu yang tidak bekerja dan tidak bekerja. Tidak adanya perbedaan dikarenakan pada kelompok ibu yang bekerja dan yang tidak bekerja sebagian berpendidikan tinggi. Bagi para ibu harus tetap memiliki tanggung jawab untuk kelengkapan imunisasi bayinya.Kata kunci: imunisasi, ibu, bekerjaABSTRACTCompleteness of basic immunization needs special attention from parents, especially working mothers or were not working. The role of the mother greatly affect the achievement of complete basic immunization. The aim of this study is to explain the differences completeness of basic immunization in infants between mothers working and not working. The study design was comparative with cross-sectional approach. The variables were the completeness of basic immunization. The samples used were mothers with babies aged 9-12 months as many as 30 people. Data was collected by the observation immunization status at KMS. Based on the test results of the Mann Whitney U Test p=0.133 (α<0.05) which means there is no difference in the completeness of basic immunization in infants with mothers who are not working and not working. No difference because the group of the mothers who work and who do not work most highly educated. For the mother must continue to have responsibility for the completeness of infant immunization.Keywords: immunization, mother, work DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>

scholarly journals Evaluasi Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Melalui Metode Indoor Disaster Preparedness Simulation Pada Anggota KSR Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Addi Mardi Harnanto
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Confidence Level ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Simulation Method ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Average Increase ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Training Activities ◽  
Experimental Study Design

Abstract: Disaster Preparedness, Disaster Preparedness Indoor Simulation, Volunteer Corps (KSR). The entire people of Indonesia are expected to prepare for disasters. This is done because Indonesia is a country with a fairly high vulnerability to disasters. All elements of society is obliged to make successful of disaster preparedness program. In terms of disaster preparedness, society was divided into groups of masyarakat terlatih, awam khusus and awam. Surakarta Health Polytechnic has been successfully empower youth element as health volunteers through disaster preparedness training activities incorporated in the activities of KSR Unit Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta. The activities carried out periodically and continuously in the implementation of the program, including disaster preparedness. Purpose to evaluate the increase in disaster preparedness through disaster preparedness indoor simulation method at KSR Unit Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta. The study was comparative experimental study design with one group pretest-posttest with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all members of KSR Unit Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta (150 people). The average increase in value between pretest and posttest is 1.31. T test results that the value t = 17.480 > t table (0.05, df 14) = 1,761 with a 95% confidence level showed α = 0.00 <0.05. There was a significant increase in disaster preparedness through disaster preparedness indoor simulation method in KSR Unit Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta.

scholarly journals Perceptions of pregnant woman on monetary and time sacrifice for satisfaction based on health workers roles in antenatal services to reduce the risk of maternal death at Gowa district

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Serawati Dewi ◽  
Yuni Romalita ◽  
Yusriani Yusriani ◽  
Muhammad Khidri Alwi
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Health ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

Latar belakang: Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator pembangunan kesehatan di Indonesia. Upaya percepatan penurunan AKI dapat dilakukan dengan menjamin agar setiap ibu mampu mengakses pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil yang berkualitas. Apabila antenatal care dimanfaatkan dengan baik maka kesehatan ibu dapat terpantau secara berkesinambungan dari masa kehamilan sampai dengan persalinan. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 0-11 bulan di Kabupaten Gowa sebanyak 122 orang. Sampel sebanyak 93 orang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling, besar sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin Hasil: Persepsi ibu hamil terhadap peran petugas kesehatan dalam pelayanan antenatal berdasarkan pengorbanan moneter tidak menunjukkan korelasi. Ibu hamil yang memiliki persepsi pengorbanan moneter kecil dan mengatakan peran petugas kesehatan kurang dalam pelayanan antenatal sebanyak 90,0%. Ibu hamil yang memiliki persepsi pengorbanan moneter sangat kecil dan mengatakan peran petugas kesehatan kurang sebanyak 83.1%. Sedangkan persepsi pengorbanan waktu menunjukkan adanya korelasi dengan peran petugas kesehatan dalam pelayanan antenatal. Ibu hamil yang memiliki persepsi pengorbanan waktu besar dan mengatakan peran petugas kesehatan kurang dalam pelayanan antenatal sebanyak 100%. Ibu hamil yang memiliki persepsi pengorbanan moneter besar dan mengatakan peran petugas kesehatan kurang dalam pelayanan antenatal sebanyak 90.2%. Kesimpulan: Persepsi ibu hamil terhadap peran petugas kesehatan dalam pelayanan antenatal berdasarkan pengorbanan moneter tidak menunjukkan korelasi sedangkan berdasarkan pengorbanan waktu menunjukkan ada korelasi. Perlu meningkatkan kecepatan proses pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada ibu hamil oleh tenaga kesehatan. Kata kunci: Pelayanan antenatal, Ibu Hamil, Pengorbanan, Waktu, Moneter   Abstract Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator of health development in Indonesia. Efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR can be done by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services. If antenatal care is utilized properly, maternal health can be monitored continuously from pregnancy to delivery. Methods: The study design was quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who had a gestational age of 7 to 9 months in Gowa Regency as many as 122 people. A sample of 93 people was taken using accidental sampling technique, the sample size was determined using the Slovin formula. Results: Perception of pregnant women towards the role of health workers in antenatal care based on monetary sacrifice did not show a correlation. Pregnant women who have a perception of small monetary sacrifice and say the role of health workers is lacking in antenatal care are 90.0%. Pregnant women who have a perception of monetary sacrifice are very small and say the role of health workers is less as much as 83.1%. While the perception of sacrifice of time shows a correlation with the role of health workers in antenatal care. Pregnant women who have the perception of sacrifice of big time and say the role of health workers lacking in antenatal care as much as 100%. Pregnant women who have a perception of great monetary sacrifice and say the role of health workers is lacking in antenatal care are 90.2%. Conclusion: Perception of pregnant women towards the role of health workers in antenatal care based on monetary sacrifice does not show correlation while based on time sacrifice shows there is correlation. Need to increase the speed of the process of pregnancy examination services for pregnant women by health workers. Keywords: Antenatal care, Pregnant Women, Sacrifice, Time, Monetary

Price satisfaction and producer loyalty: the role of mediators in business to business relationships in Kenyan mango supply chain

2016 ◽  
Vol 118 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Mutonyi ◽  
Karin Beukel ◽  
Amos Gyau ◽  
Carsten Nico Hjortsø
Keyword(s):  
Study Design ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Relative Price ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Business To Business

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate which dimensions of price satisfaction influence producers’ trust in buyers and assess the mediating role of such trust in the relationship between price satisfaction and producer loyalty in fresh fruit supply chains. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional study design using both semi-structured interviews and structured questionnaires was used. The study was conducted in the eastern part of Kenya and included 600 smallholders. Data was analysed using structural equation modelling. Findings The results show that price fairness, price reliability, and relative price are dimensions of price satisfaction that affect producers’ trust in the buyer. Moreover, trust between the producer and the buyer is found to be a strong mediator between price satisfaction and producer loyalty. The findings support recent studies about trust and its mediating role. Research limitations/implications The paper is based on a cross-sectional study design, limiting the causal inferences which can be drawn. Producers’ preferences change with time and future studies should be based on longitudinal designs. Originality/value This paper shows the relationship between the multidimensional nature of price satisfaction and producer loyalty with trust as a mediating variable in the business-to-business (B2B) context. Although B2B relationships have been shown to be of great importance for smallholders in enhancing business performance with their buyers, little attention has been given to the role of trust as a mediator. This study offers interesting insights into the how trust plays a mediating role between price satisfaction and loyalty in a developing country context.

scholarly journals Relationship Mothers’ Knowledge, Family’s Income, Family Role and Basic Immunization Status

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 360
Author(s):  
Efi Isnayni
Keyword(s):  
Nuclear Family ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Immunization Status ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Immunization is the government's efforts to reduce children mortality, because immunization is an effective primary prevention to reduce infectious diseases. But the sufficient immunization number is still far to achieve the targets specified. There are many factors influence such as parents and families. The purpose of this study was to analyze the connection of the mothers’ knowledge with family roles (nuclear family and non-core family) alongside of basic immunization status. This research was an observational analytic study using cross sectional design. The sampling used cluster random sampling. Sampling in this research were 46 mothers of infants aged 9-12 month in community health center of  Pucuk Lamongan. Analysis of the data used was the chi-square test with significance level α of 0.05. The results showed a connection between mothers’ knowledge (p = 0.027), the role of the nuclear family (p = 0.007), and the role of non-core family (p = 0.020) with basic  immunization status. There is no connection between family’s income with basic  immunization status. (p = 0.725). The  conclusions  of the results this study of the mother's knowledge, the role of the nuclear family and non-core family has an important part to increase basic immunization coverage . As to develop KIE complete for mothers about basic immunization which should be obtained for infant. Motivate parents and family to always apply completeness of  basic  immunization, and  utilize the health care that has been provided to maintain the health of her infant. Keywords: basic immunization, role of family, nuclear-noncore

scholarly journals Determinan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Imunisasi Dasar Pada Anak Usia 12-23 Bulan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-165
Author(s):  
Lailatul Rahmawati ◽  
Widya Rizki Septianingtyas
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Immunization Coverage ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Immunization Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Immunization Status ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

The immunization program for infants aims to get every baby to get a complete basic immunization. Basic immunization status in children can be influenced by several factors related to community behavior towards immunization. The role of mothers in the immunization program is very important because in general, the parenting responsibility is given to parents, especially mothers. The Jelbuk and Klatakan health centers have the lowest complete basic immunization coverage in Jember in 2015 and 2016. The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants of maternal behavior in basic immunization in children aged 12-23 months. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. This research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Health Centers in Jelbuk and Klatakan in August-September 2017. Data collected from 100 mothers who had children aged 12-23 months. The sampling method is cluster random sampling. The results of the study using logistic regression tests showed that the level of knowledge and attitudes affected the basic immunization status of children aged 12-23 months with p-values ​​of 0.002 and 0,000, respectively. Knowledge and attitude of the mother are factors that can influence the completeness of basic immunization, therefore it is recommended to health workers to improve health promotion, especially about immunization so that basic immunization coverage can be increased and the risk of diseases that can be prevented by immunization can be reduced.

Sport and physical activity participation in the workplace: the role of employees' self-perception

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yann Baup ◽  
Benedicte Vignal ◽  
Guillaume Bodet
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Leisure Time Physical Activity ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Highly Educated ◽  
Workplace Setting

PurposeDespite preventive efforts from some companies to offer some sport and physical activity (SPA) to their employees, French participation rates remain very low, which limit impacts in terms of health and economic benefits. The aim of this study was to better understand the factors influencing SPA participation in the workplace.Design/methodology/approachA cross-sectional study was conducted based on an electronic questionnaire survey disseminated to 24 companies based in France that offered SPA to their employees. An independent sample t-test was conducted to explore the differences between the most common facilitating and constraining factors, in relation to “being a sporty person” self-perception, leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) level and demographic information. Predictors of SPA in the workplace were determined using a binomial logistic regression.FindingsA total of 1,318 employees completed the survey, of which 60% were women, mostly highly educated and white collar. “Being a sporty person,” self-perception has been a predictor of SPA participation in the workplace.Practical implicationsMore multicomponent work-based interventions, including incidental physical activity, might be necessary to increase participation and overcome time constraint.Originality/valueAlthough SPA participation in the workplace is considered to promote numerous positive organizational and individual consequences, this is the first study to assess the associations between facilitating and constraining factors of SPA participation in the workplace setting and physical self-perception.

Understaffing and registered nurses’ turnover: The moderating role of regular rest breaks

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 238-259
Author(s):  
Johannes Wendsche ◽  
Winfried Hacker ◽  
Jürgen Wegge
Keyword(s):  
Registered Nurses ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Work Conditions ◽  
Geriatric Nursing ◽  
Staff Retention ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Rest Breaks ◽  
Moderating Role ◽  
Annual Turnover

Current demographic and occupational changes call for new interventions to promote staff retention, especially in nursing where understaffing promotes turnover by increasing workload and strain. Based on previous research examining recovery at work, we investigated whether well-designed rest breaks can function as a resource that buffers adverse consequences of understaffing in nursing. We used a cross-sectional, multi-method study design and assessed understaffing of registered nurses, their regularity of rest breaks, and their annual turnover behaviour in 80 German geriatric nursing teams. As expected, understaffing positively predicted turnover only in work conditions with irregular rest breaks. Hence, implementing regularly scheduled rest breaks can be considered as an effective intervention for improving retention of nurses even in a situation of understaffing.

scholarly journals The Role of Vitamins in Oral Health. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Grazia Cagetti ◽  
Thomas Gerhard Wolf ◽  
Christian Tennert ◽  
Nicole Camoni ◽  
Peter Lingström ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Full Text ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Evaluation Studies ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Oral Diseases ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Meta Analyses

The association between vitamins and oral health have recently been discussed, yielding increased attention from medical and dental perspectives. The present review aimed to systematically evaluate and appraise the most recently scientific papers investigating the role of vitamins in the prevention and treatment of the main oral diseases as hard dental pathological processes and gum/periodontal disease. Randomized controlled trials, cross-sectional studies, cohort studies, comparative studies, validation studies and evaluation studies, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, reporting associations between vitamins and oral diseases or the use of vitamins to prevent or treat oral diseases in patients of any age were included. PubMed, Embase and Scopus were searched to November 2019 using an ad hoc prepared search string. All the papers meeting the inclusion criteria were subjected to a quality assessment. The search identified 1597 papers; 741 were selected after removing duplicates. A total of 334 articles were excluded after title and abstract evaluation; 407 were assessed and 73 papers were full-text assessed; other 14 papers were discharged after full text evaluation, leaving finally 58 papers included. In general, there is weak evidence supporting the association between vitamins and both gingival/periodontal disease and hard dental pathological processes.

scholarly journals Water quality analysis for domestic use public water supply in the case of Asella town at the source of Ashebeka River, laboratory based cross-sectional study design

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amde Eshete Eshete
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Water Quality ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Laboratory Test Results ◽  
Rest Sites ◽  
Test Result

Abstract 1.Abstract Background Water is essential for life. The objective of this research was designed to assess the physicochemical & bacteriological quality of drinking water come from Ashebeka river as a supply of Asella town. Methods A cross-sectional study design was implemented on the study sites. Water samples had been taken for laboratory analysis. Statistical analysis were carried out with Epi info 7 for data entry & STATA 15 for data analysis. Results The first round laboratory test results for:-BOD test result 4mg/L at site one, 2 mg/L at fourth site, & 6 mg/L at site eight. COD test result 40mg/L at site one, 20 at fourth sites, & 60 at site eight. The result of total & fecal coliform count greater than 180CFU/100ml & Escherichia Coli 40 CFU/100ml of sample for the first sites. The laboratory investigation during the second round test results for:- turbidity measure 162.06 NTU at site one, 5.84NTU at site two, 6.94NTU at site three, 5.48NTU at site four, 6.57NTU at site five & 8.76NTU at site six. The chemical analysis result had found that fluoride concentration 0.5mg/L at site one, 0.48mg/L at site two, 0.44 mg/L at site three & at site four, 0.43mg/L at site five, & 0.01mg/L at site six. Aluminum taste result nill at first site, 0.54mg/L at second site, 0.24 at third site, 0.48mg/L at fourth site, 0.39mg/L at fifth site & 0.110mg/L at sixth sites. the calcium concentration had found that 8 mg/L at first sites & third sites, 6.4 mg/L at the rest sites. The magnesium test results had found that 0.96mg/L at first & fifth sites, 1.92mg/L for the rest sites. The dissolved oxygen concentration at first site was 3.667mgL, at second sites 5.333mg/L, at third sites 6.0mg/L, 4.667mg/L at fourth sites, 5mg/L at fifth sites & 2.667 mg/L at sixth sites. Conclusions Water quality was acceptable even though improvement will be required on chemical parameters. Keywords : Water pollution, Physico-chemical and bacteriological water quality, Escherichia Coli & coliform counts.

scholarly journals Hubungan Status Pekerjaan dengan Keaktifan Kunjungan Ibu dalam Posyandu di Posyandu X Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Meivy Isnoviana ◽  
Jesica Yudit
Keyword(s):  
Working Mothers ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Working Status ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Posyandu is a Community-Based Health Effort (UKBM) which is managed, administered and designated by the community. It will monitor the growth and development of toddlers every month. In the posyandu Surabaya in 2018, only about 36.75% of toddlers was weighed which is below the indicator of the coverage by Government as 85%. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of working status with the mother’s activity to visit in posyandu at Posyandu X Surabaya. The study design was observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population were mothers with toddlers aged 0 - 59 months who reside in the area of Posyandu with a sample size of 91 respondents taken by purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. Data were analyzed by the Spearman rank test (α = 0.05). The results of the study showed that the majority of toddlers in the Posyandu area (47.3%) were not working mothers and the activeness of visits to the posyandu were rare (50.5%). Spearman rank statistical test results obtained p value = 0,000 and r = 0.465 means that there is a correlation between working status and the mother’s activity of visits in Posyandu activity at Posyandu X Surabaya. It can be concluded that working mothers do not have free time to visit posyandu compared to mothers who do not work

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