scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA PENDERITA DEMAM TIFOID DAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN DEMAM TIFOID DI DUSUN MUNDU CATUR TUNGGAL SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Susanti Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Typhoid Fever ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Contaminated Food ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKPenyakit demam tifoid tergolong penyakit menular yang dapat menyerang banyak orang melalui makanan dan minuman yang terkontaminasi sehingga dapat menimbulkan wabah. Pencegahan penularan demam tifoid pada anak, sangat dibutuhkan partisipasi keluarga terutama orang tua dalam menjaga perilaku dan kebiasaan anak terkait dengan faktor resiko untuk terjangkit demam tifoid tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pengetahuan keluarga penderita demam tifoid dengan tindakan pencegahan demam tifoid di Desa Mundu CaturTunggal Sleman Yogyakarta. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah keluarga penderita penyakit demam tifoid yang berada di Desa Mundu Catur Tunggal Sleman Yogyakarta dengan jumlah 31 orang sesuai kriteria inklusi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan tehnik Spearman Rank dengan signifikansi α<0.05. Data menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai penyakit demam tipoid yaitu sebesar (51,6%). Tindakan responden dalam melakukan pencegahan demam tifoid diketahui hampir sebagian besar yaitu sebanyak (48,4%) responden memiliki perilaku yang baik. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p=0.00 (α<0.05) dan r=0.756, sehingga terdapat hubungan kuat antara pengetahuan keluarga penderita demam tifoid dengan tindakan pencegahan demam tifoid. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan meningkatkan pelayanan pada pasien anak yang mengarah pada kebutuhan pasien dalam pencegahan demam tifoid.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, tindakan pencegahan, keluarga, demam tifoid ABSTRACTTyphoid fever classified as a contagious disease that can affect many people through contaminated food and beverages that can cause outbreaks. Prevention of transmission of typhoid fever in children, much needed participation of families, especially parents in keeping the child's behavior and habits associated with risk factors for contracting typhoid fever is. The research objective is to identify the relationship of family knowledge of typhoid fever patients with typhoid fever precautions in Mundu Caturtunggal Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study design using analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. The sample was a family disease typhoid fever in the village of Mundu Catur Tunggal Yogyakarta Sleman the number 31 corresponding inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rank techniques with significance α <0.05. Data showed that most respondents have a sufficient level of knowledge about the disease typhoidal fever that is equal (51.6%). The actions of the respondents in the prevention of typhoid fever is known almost as much as the majority of which (48.4%) of respondents have good behavior. Statistical analysis showed p = 0.00 (α <0,05) and r = 0756, so there is a strong correlation between family knowledge of typhoid fever patients with typhoid fever precautions. The results could be used as a reference to improve services in pediatric patients which leads to the patient's needs in the prevention of typhoid fever.Keywords: knowledge, prevention, family, Thypoid fever DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>

Pengetahuan Dengan Kemampuan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Pada Pasien Anak Usia Prasekolah (Knowledge and Nurses' Therapeutic Communication Skills in Pre-School Age Patient)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Idayati Idayati ◽  
Diny Vellyana ◽  
Sondang Sondang
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractHaving treatment in a hospital (hospitalization) is an unpleasant and threatening experience for everyone, especially for children who are still in the process of growth and development. One way to resolve this problem is to use therapeutic communication effectively which will and will be carried out nursing actions. To communicate with children, special approaches or techniques are needed so that the relationship can run well according to the child's growth and development. One of the predisposing factors according to Lawrencen Green's theory is knowledge, when a nurse has good knowledge, her ability in therapeutic communication will be good too. The aim of study is to determine the relationship of knowledge with the therapeutic communication skills of nurses in pediatric patients. This research uses survey analytic methode with crosssectional. Sample in the study were 66 nurses in inpatient rooms of Graha Husada Hospital,technique purposive samplingfor sampling.Data analysis using the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation test with a significance level (α = 0.05)  is obtained p value 0.025 (p <0.05). There is relationship of knowledge with therapeutic communication ability of nurses in pediatric patients treated at Graha Husada Hospital  Bandar Lampung. Nurses are expected to be able to improve services in providing nursing care to pediatric patients, especially preschool age pediatric patients. AbstrakBerobat di rumah sakit (hospitalisasi) merupakan pengalaman yang tidakmenyenangkan dan mengancam bagi setiaporang,terutama bagi anak – anak yang masih dalam proses tumbuh kembang. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan komunikasi terapeutik secara efektif yang akan dilakukan tindakan keperawatan. Untuk berkomunikasi dengan anak diperlukan pendekatan atau teknik khusus agar hubungan dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan tumbuh kembang anak. Salah satu faktor predisposisi menurut teori Lawrence Green adalah pengetahuan, bila perawat memiliki pengetahuan yang baik maka kemampuannya dalam komunikasi terapeutik juga akan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan keterampilan komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada pasien anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 66 perawat ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Graha Husada dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank (Rho) dengan tingkat signifikansi (α = 0.05) diperoleh dari niai p 0.025 (p<0.05). Ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kemampuan komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada pasien anak yang di rawat di RS Graha Husada Bandar almpung. Perawat diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pelayanan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien anak khususnya pasien anak usia prasekolah.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MELAKUKAN IVA TEST PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA SAKUNG KECAMATAN DELANGGU KABUPATEN KLATEN

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aminingsih Sri ◽  
Marta Putri Budiningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Motivation Level ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

Background. Interviews conducted five housewife in the village Sakungregarding the level of knowledge about cervical cancer, showed 2 of 5 housewifein the village Sakung know about cervical cancer, while 3 Housewives do notknow well about cervical cancer and even some mothers did not know aboutcervical cancer and examination of IVA Test as early detection of cervical cancer,there are some mothers who want to do the IVA Test but in the nearest healthcenter are no programs for the examination of IVA Test. According to Purnomo(2009) for a positive thing, especially for the future of reproductive health shouldconduct checks as early as possible so that its impact can be quickly resolvedObjective: To determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about cervicalcancer with the motivation of doing IVA Test on a housewife in the village SakungDelanggu District of Klaten District.Methods: This study was a cross sectional study design measurements orobservations made simultaneously at any one time (one time). Number ofsamples of this study 86 housewife.Results: The results of chi-square analysis using SPSS version 18.0 with p =0.05 p = 0,000 is obtained so that the value of p <0.05, which means Haaccepted.Conclusion: There is a relationship with the motivation level of knowledge didIVA Test housewives in the village Sakung Delanggu District SubdistrictKlaten.with p = 0.000.Keywords: The level of knowledge, motivation did IVA Test, Cervical Cancer

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG HIPERBILIRUBIN DENGAN SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MENJEMUR BAYI DI KELURAHAN SANGKRAH

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahayu Setyaningsih ◽  
Ersa Trianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Multivariate Statistical ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Attitudes And Behavior ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractInterviews with mother who have babies aged 0-6 months in the Village Sangkrah, founddifferent maternal understanding of hiperbilirubin, some of mothers not understand abouthiperbilirubin, its causes and how to prevent it. The attitude of the mothers also variessome wants sunning their babies every morning whereas plenty were reluctant becausethey do not know of its benefits. The purpose of the study: to determine the correlation ofmother's level of knowledge about hiperbilirubin with attitudes and behavior sunning babyThe subjects were all mothers with babies 0-6 months in the Village Sangkrah as manyas 45 people. This research method of bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank,multivariate analysis with Pearson Correlation to find the correlation of three variables: thelevel of knowledge of mothers about hiperbilirubin with attitudes and behavior in infantssunning.The results of the bivariate analysis using Spearman Rank with α = 5% (0.05) wasobtained p <0.001 to p <0.05, which means that the hypothesis is accepted, there is acorrelation the level of knowledge about hiperbilirubin with the attitudes and behaviorsunning baby in village Sangkrah. Multivariate statistical test using Pearson Correlation α= 5% (0.05) was obtained p <0.001 for the correlation between knowledge with attitude,either correlation knowledge with behavioral or correlation between attitudes withbehavioral earn p <0.05. The correlation coefficient ranged from 0.541 to 0.583 whichshows the strength of the relationship in the medium category.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior, Hiperbilirubin, Sunning Baby

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PAPARAN PORNOGRAFI MELALUI TELEVISI DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA SMA NEGERI 2 KENDARI

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-20
Author(s):  
Yustiari Yustiari ◽  
Syahrianti Syahrianti
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Use Of Technology ◽  
Television Media ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The use of technology nowadays increasingly facilitates communication without being limited by space and time. At present print and electronic media is an environment that is close to teenagers. Television is an electronic media that is easily accessible to teenagers because of the large amount of information and news broadcast. This study aims to determine the relationship of exposure to pornography through television with teenage sexual behavior of SMAN 2 Kendari. Type of research is analytical, with the research design used is the Cross Sectional Study. The research sample was 69 people. With the inclusion criteria willing to take part in the study by signing the consent sheet and being a teenager attending school at SMAN 2 Kendari. Most respondents 36 people (53.1%) had exposure to pornography from low television media. Mild sexual behavior of 60 respondents (86.96%). The majority of sexual behavior that respondents often do when their boyfriend is holding hands 40 (57.9%). A total of 5 respondents (7.2%) did kisses involving the tongue during dating. Most respondents have peer behavior that is low (57.9%). Based on the results of the study there is a significant relationship between exposure to pornography from television media and teenage sexual behavior (p<0.05).

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AMONG BEHAVIOR OF HANDLING NONCOROSIVE AGENT FOOD POINTING IN SINDANG BARANG BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Tety Tety Novianty ◽  
Mulyani Siti Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Food Poisoning ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Food Material ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Corrosive Agent ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Food includes for the most important and very essential basic needs in human life. Called food poisoning if someone experiences health problems after consuming food which contaminated with bacteria or poison which produced by bacteria diseases. These microorganisms can enter to our bodies through the food with people mediators who process food or indeed come from the food itself by poor processing result. Non-corrosive food poisoning is a food material that is not derived from chemicals containing corrosive substances. The purpose of the research was to determine the connection between the knowledge level of the society with the behavior of handling non corrosive food poisoning agent in Sindang Barang Bogor. The type of the research used is quantitative analysis with the research design using descriptive analytical method through cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 140 citizens in Sindang Bogor. The amount of sampling used in the assessment was using the Slovin formula. So the sample in this research was 60 respondents. The results showed that from the total of 60 respondents, 24 people (40.0%) had a good level of knowledge. The Non-Corrosive Food Poisoning Behavior results stated that of 60 respondents, 34 people (56.7%) had negative Non-corrosive food poisoning behavior. There is a significant connection between the knowledge level of the society with the behavior of handling non corrosive agent food poisoning in Sindang Barang Bogor with value p= 0,002(p value > α). It was expected that the society in Sindang Barang Bogor can handle food poisoning Non- corrosive agent from factors so that the incidence of Non-corrosive food poisoning can be overcome.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN NAPZA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KOTA SEMARANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Angga Mahargia yunanta Firdaus ◽  
Eni Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Hazardous Substances ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Future ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

NAPZA merupakan singkatan dari Narkoba, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif lainnya. Penggunaan NAPZA sangat membahayakan bagi kesehatan baik mental maupun fisik penggunanya. Pengguna NAPZA beresiko gangguan perkembangan otak, bunuh diri dan depresi kehilangan memori, risiko tinggi terhadap perilaku seksual, kecanduan, pengambilan keputusan terganggu, prestasi akademis yang buruk, kekerasan, dan kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor. Penggunaan NAPZA juga merusak masa depan penggunanya dan juga masa depan Bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA pada remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik. menggunakan rancangan survei cross sectional. Sampel penelitan sebanyak 150 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria menggunakan kuesioner kemudian diuji menggunakan uji chi square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dari program SPSS versi 19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan positif dan Signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Nilai p=0.000 dan nilai r=0.343 pada uji pengetahuan dan penggunaan NAPZA membuktikan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan faktor pendukung penggunaan NAPZA. Nilai p= 0.003 dan nilai r=0.236 mengindikasikan bahwa ada korelasi antara sikap dengan penggunan NAPZA, dan pengetahuan dan sikap menghasilkan nilai Chi Square signifikasi = 0,202. Berdasarkan ketentuan analisis Chi Square dimana nilai probabilitas (p) kurang dari 0,05 artinya tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap pada remaja. Pengetahuan tentang NAPZA dan penyalahgunaannya akan mengarahkan remaja untuk tidak pernah menggunakan bahkan mencoba zat berbahaya tersebut serta bersikap menolak ajakan teman maupun pengaruh lingkungan untuk menggunakannya. Dengan demikian menjadi sangat penting bagi semua pihak baik sekolah maupun orang tua untuk terus memberikan pengarahan yang baik mengenai bahayanya penyalahgunaan NAPZA bagi masa depan remaja. Kata kunci: Remaja, Kecanduan media sosial, Motivasi belajar ANALYZE THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF DRUGS IN TEENS IN SCHOOL MENGAH TOP IN SEMARANG CITY ABSTRACTIT stands for drugs, psychotropic drugs, and other addictive substances. The use of DRUGS is very harmful for the health of both mental as well as physical users. People who use drugs are at risk of impaired brain development, suicide, depression and memory loss, against the high risk sexual behavior, addiction, impaired decision making, poor academic achievement, violence, and motor vehicle accidents. The use of DRUGS also damage future users and also the future of the nation. This research aims to analyze the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude towards the use of DRUGS in teens in school mengah top in Semarang city. Type of this research is quantitative research with survey method is analytic. using the draft survey of cross sectional. The sample for the study as many as 150 teens who meet the criteria using keudian questionnaires were tested using the chi square test on a confidence level of 95% of the program SPSS version 19. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the use of DRUGS in mengah school teen top in Semarang city. The value p = 0000 and the value of r = 0.343 on a test of knowledge and the use of DRUGS prove that knowledge is a factor supporting the use of DRUGS.The value p = 0.003 and value r = 0.236 indicates that there is a correlation between attitudes with use of DRUGS, and the knowledge and attitude to produce the value of the Chi Square = 0.202 significance. The Chi Square analysis based on where the value of the probability (p) of less than 0.05 means there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge with attitude in teenagers. Knowledge about DRUGS and abuse will direct teenagers to never use even attempting the hazardous substances as well as being friends or refuse the influence of environment to use it. Thus it becomes very important for all parties to either the school or parents to continue to provide a good briefing about the dangers of the misuse ofDRUGS for the future of youth. Keywords: adolescent, addicted to social media, the motivation of learning

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN LANSIA TERHADAP PENATALAKSANAAN HIPERTENSI

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Anitha Anitha
Keyword(s):  
The Elderly ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Knowledge Level ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is commonly occurred by a number of elderly and adversely affects vital organs such as the heart and kidneys so that it can cause death. Deaths by hypertension can be prevented and treated by treating hypertension. Handling of hypertension is pharmacology handling and non-pharmacology handling. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge level with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. The research design used was cross-sectional design and data were collected using a questionnaire. The sample amounted to 48 respondents and was taken by random sampling. Result of research based on chi-square statistical test, there is a significant correlation between knowledge level with hypertension handling in the elderly (p-value = 0,002). The conclusion of the research shows that there is a correlation between the level of knowledge with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in the RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. Suggestions for researchers further expected this research can be a reference and the beginning for much more research about the factors that affect the handling of hypertension in elderlyKeywords: Knowledge, Seniors, Hypertension Handling

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PEMBERIAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK DI KELAS 5 DAN 6 SD INPRES BOYONG PANTE

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Moh Akbar P. Djufri ◽  
Jimmy Posangi ◽  
Wenda Oroh
Keyword(s):  
Sex Education ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
The Right ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
6Th Graders ◽  
Parenting Pattern

Abstract : Sex education is teaching effortsm awareness and provision of information aboutsexual problems, information provided including knowledge of the functions of reproductiveorgans by instilling morals, ethics, commitment, and religion, so as not to abuse thesereproductive organs. Sex education provided through parenting is expected so that childrenget the right information about sex, this is due to other media that can teach children aboutsex. Every parentusually has a different parenting pattern, parenting pattern of perents isdivied into three, democratic parenting pattern, permissivea parenting and authoritarianparenting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of parenting parentswith the provision of sex education in 5th and 6th graders of SD N Inpres Boyong Pante.Thedesign of this study using Cross Sectional approach, sampling method by total sampling is41 parents. Instruments in this study from of questionnaires an analyzed using spearmanrank statistic with a significance level of 95%.: α = 0,05. Spearman rank test results with asignificance level of 95% (α = 0,05).Conclusion, three is a relationship of parenting patternswith the provision of sex education in 5th and 6th graders of SD N InpresBoyongPante, wherethe p.value of both is 0,000samller than (α = 0,05).Keywords: The Parenting Parents, giving sex education to childrenAbstrak: Pendidikan seks adalah upaya pengajaran, penyadaran, dan pemberian informasitentang masalah seksual. Informasi yang diberikan di antaranya adalah pengetahuan tentangfungsi organ reproduksi dengan menanamkan moral, etika, komitmen, dan agama, agar tidakterjadi penyalahgunaan organ reproduksi tersebut. Pendidikan seks yang diberikan melalui polaasuh orang tua diharapkan agar anak mendapat informasi yang tepat mengenaiseks, hal inidikarenakan adanya media lain yang dapat mengajari anak mengenai pendidikan seks. Polaasuh orang tua berpengaruh terhadap pemberian pendidikan seks pada anak. Setiap orang tuabiasanya memiliki pola asuh terhadap anak yang berbeda-beda. Pola asuh orang tua terbagiatas tiga yaitu pola asuh demokratis, pola asuh permisif dan pola asuh otoriter. Tujuanpenelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh dengan pemberian pendidikan seks padaanak kelas 5 dan 6 SD N Inpres Boyong Pante. Metode penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan cross sectional. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan caratotal sampling yaitusejumlah 41 orang tua. Instrumen penelitian ini berupa kuesioner dan di analisa menggunakanuji statistic spearman rank dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%: α = 0,05. Hasil uji spearman rankdengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α = 0,05), menunjukkan ada hubungan pola asuh denganpemberian pendidika seks pada anak kelas 5 dan 6 SD N Inpres Boyong Pante, dimana nilai padalah 0,000 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05.Kata Kunci: Pola asuh Orang Tua, Pemberian Pendidikan Seks Pada Ana

scholarly journals Dukungan Informasional Keluarga Berpengaruh dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Timbulharjo Sewon Bantul

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Indah Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
Informational Support ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

<p>Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia according to the Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) reached IMR was 32 per 1.000 live births in 2012. Research WHO states that 88% of child mortality linked to malnutrition, which is often associated with the intake of milk. Family is the closest person who can help the mother to give exclusive breastfeeding. For that family support is very important in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of research to determine the relationship of the family with the informational support exclusive breastfeeding in the village Timbulharjo, Sewon, Bantul. This study was observational analytic cross sectional approach. This study uses the 76 respondents who had infants aged 6-24 months that follow posyandu in Timbulharjo village in April-May with a purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data were obtained subsequently analyzed using frequency distribution table, chi square as percentages and odds ratios (OR). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the informational support to the families with exclusive breastfeeding correlation value chi square p=0.000 mothers who get no good informational support 16 times more likely to not memberikasn exclusive breastfeeding her baby. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between emotional support in the family with exclusive breastfeeding in the village Timbulharjo, Sewon, Bantul.</p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BALITA USIA 12-23 BULAN DI LINGKUNGAN ARUM TIMUR MELAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari ◽  
Ni Made Widiawati ◽  
A. A. Ngr. Taruma Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Mothers And Children ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Imunisasi adalah suatu cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu antigen, sehingga bila kelak terpapar pada antigen yang serupa, tidak terjadi penyakit. Tanpa imunisasi anak-anak mudah terserang penyakit, kecacatan dan kematian. Dukungan keluarga merupakan salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi kepada bayi atau anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan total sampling yang terdiri dari 34 orang ibu dengan anak balita usia 12-23 bulan. Data dukungan keluarga dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga, data kepatuhan identifikasi dilakukan dengan kuesioner kepatuhan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan uji statistik menggunakan spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,001 dengan correlation coefficient 0,530, artinya terdapat hubungan yang sedang antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan hasil ini diharapkan agar keluarga memberi dukungan kepada ibu dan anak untuk melaksanakan imunisasi sesuai jadwal karena imunisasi sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit serta menurunkan komorbiditas pada anak-anak   Immunization is a way to boost a person's immune actively to an antigen, when exposed again to a similar antigen, no disease occurs. Without immunization the children are susceptible to disease, disability and death. Family support is one of the factors associated with maternal obedience in immunization to infants or children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to maternal obedience in the provision of complete basic immunization. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using a total sampling consisting of 34 mothers with children aged 12-23 months. Family support data were collected using a family support questionnaire, identification compliance data were performed with a complete basic immunization compliance questionnaire. Based on statistical test using spearman rank got p-value 0,001 with correlation coefficient 0,530, meaning there was relation between family support with maternal obedience in giving complete basic immunization. Based on these results it is expected that families provide support to mothers and children to carry out immunization on schedule because immunization is very important to prevent the occurrence of disease and reduce comorbidity in children

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