scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KONTROL GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 YANG MENJALANI PERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 511-516
Author(s):  
Eka Anita ◽  
Muhammad Taufik Daniel Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Indonesia is the 7th country with the highest incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM) with 8.5 million. Data obtained at Aminah Hospital in 2020 from January to December there were 192 Type 2 DM patients being treated and 3659 patients receiving outpatient treatment. The family has a very important role in the health status of family members who suffer from chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. Family support can have a positive impact on compliance with care management in DM patients. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between family support and blood sugar control in type 2 DM patients undergoing treatment at Aminah Hospital. This research method uses descriptive correlation and the sample involved is 48 and to analyze the data using the chi square test. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and blood sugar control in type 2 DM patients with p = 0.000 or p <0.005. Family support is very important to influence blood sugar control and it is hoped that families always provide support to sick family members.   Abstrak Indonesia  merupakan  negara dengan urutan ke 7 dengan kejadian diabetes  melitus (DM)  tertinggi  yaitu dengan  jumlah  8,5  juta. Data yang didapat di RS Aminah pada tahun 2020 dari bulan Januari sampai Desember terdapat 192 pasien DM Tipe 2 yang dirawat dan 3659 pasien yang berobat jalan. Keluarga memiliki peran yang sangat penting terhadap status kesehatan pada anggota keluarga yang mengidap penyakit kronis seperti diabetes mellitus. Dukungan keluarga dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap kepatuhan manajemen perawatan pada pasien DM. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat ada tidaknya hubungan dukungan keluarga dan kontrol gula darah pada pasien DM tipe 2 yang menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit aminah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif korelasi dan sampel yang terlibat sebanyak 48 serta untuk menganalisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kontrol gula darah pasien DM tipe 2 dengan nilai p = 0,000 atau p<0,005. Dukungan keluarga sangat penting untuk mempengaruhi kontrol gula darah dan diharapkan keluarga selalu memberikan dukungan kepada anggota keluarga yang sakit.

scholarly journals Effect of Sleep Quality on Blood Glucose Level of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Medan, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (E) ◽  
pp. 574-577
Author(s):  
Rina Amelia ◽  
Juliandi Harahap ◽  
Novita Sari Harahap ◽  
Hendri Wijaya ◽  
Reni Asmara Ariga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Sleep Disorders ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Sample Collection ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Chi Square Test

BACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance is one of the problems complained by diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. The decrease in sleep quality has an impact on not controlling blood glucose levels (BGL). AIM: The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of sleep quality on control BGLs of type 2 DM patients in Medan. METHODS: This study is analytic with a cross-sectional design. The study population was type 2 DM patients who came to the Medan Labuhan Primary Health Care with a total sample of 83 people, sample collection by consecutive sampling method (inclusion and exclusion criteria). Management data using the SPSS computer program and data analysis using the Chi-square test. RESULTS: The majority of patients were female (57.8%), the most age group was above 50 years (98.8%), with the highest duration of illnesses being above 5 years (77.1%), family history of suffering from DM was mothers with DM (36.1%), and mean of BGL was 215 mg/dl. The Chi-square test results showed a significant relationship between sleep quality and BGL of type 2 DM patients in Medan (p < 0.05), with an odds ratio of 4.3. CONCLUSION: Sleep quality affects blood sugar control in type 2 DM patients. The risk of increasing blood sugar due to sleep disorders is 4.3 times compared to DM patients who do not experience sleep disorders.

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe Dua di RS Bhayangkara Kota Kupang

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Renata Aryndra Sukma Kabosu ◽  
Apris A. Adu ◽  
Indriati Andolita Tedju Hinga
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Control Sample ◽  
Consumption Pattern ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Control Study ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that causes public health problems because it is one of the causes of deaththroughout the world. This study aimed to analyze the risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus. The type ofresearch used is a case control study, with a retrospective approach. The location of this study is in BhayangkaraHospital on Kupang city. The sample in this study was divided into two groups, namely a case sample as muchas 37 people and a control sample as much as 37 people. Research instruments use questionnaires and medicalrecords. The data obtained were analyzed using chi square statistical test. From the results of the study it wasfound that the related factors were: age (p=0,018, OR=3,544; CI= 95%), obesity (p=0.015; OR=3.826;CI=95%), hypertension (p=0.019; OR=3,423; CI=95%), consumption pattern (p=0,017; OR=3,660; CI=95%),stress (p=0,036 OR=3,033; CI=95%). It is expected the hospital provides information through counseling orleaflets about risk and danger factors of Type 2 DM to the community and for community to be able to increaseawareness for risk factors of the Type 2 DM by diligently checking for self-detection so the treatment can bedone as early as possible.

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Keteraturan Berolahraga Terhadap Komplikasi Penyakit pada Pasien DM Tipe 2 di Poliklinik Endokrin RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Ekatama Rajasa ◽  
Afriwardi Afriwardi ◽  
Setia Budi Zein
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Medical Records ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
The People ◽  
Chi Square Test

AbstrakAda banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi komplikasi pada pasien DM tipe 2, salah satunya adalah keteraturan berolahraga. Aktivitas fisik yang kurang akan  berisiko terjadinya hiperglikemia. Kondisi ini lambat laun akan menyebabkan kerusakan mikrovaskular dan makrovaskular. Olahraga yang teratur dapat membuat normal gula darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meneliti lebih lanjut tentang hubungan keteraturan berolahraga terhadap komplikasi DM tipe 2. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada masyarakat yang berkunjung ke poliklinik RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Ini merupakan studi retrospektif dengan jumlah subjek 73 orang. Pengumpulan data responden dilakukan dengan wawancara dan rekam medis. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 65,8% responden menderita 3 atau lebih komplikasi (banyak), sedangkan 34,2% menderita kurang dari 3 komplikasi (sedikit). Kesimpulan studi ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara keteraturan berolahraga dengan komplikasi DM tipe 2.Kata kunci: keteraturan berolahraga, komplikasi DM tipe 2AbstractThere are many factors correlate to complications in  type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, one of them is exercise regularity. Lack of physical activity can lead to the hiperglycemia condition. It  could be the cause of  micovascular and macrovascular injuries. Exercise regularity can lead blood glucose toward normal. The objective of this study was to investigate the correlation of exercise regularity to the type 2 DM complications.The research was conducted to the  people who visit polyclynic of M. Djamil Hospital. It is a retrospective study with 73 subjek. Data collection was performed through interviews and using medical records. The statistical analysis was performed chi-square test.The result of this research found that 65.8% of respondent had many complication ( three or more), whereas 34.2% of had less than three complications. Analysis by chi square test, concluded that there was a significant relation between exercise regularity and complications of type 2 DM.Keywords: exercise regularity, complication of type II DM

scholarly journals Perbedaan Kadar LDL-kolesterol pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan dan tanpa Hipertensi di RS Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2011

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Finisia Noviyanti ◽  
Eva Decroli ◽  
Susila Sastri
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 ◽  
Ldl Cholesterol ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

AbstrakHipertensi seringkali menjadi kondisi komorbid yang menyertai diabetes melitus tipe 2. Diabetes melitus, hipertensi dan peningkatan LDL kolesterol merupakan keadaan yang sering dijumpai saling berkaitan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat perbedaan kadar LDL kolesterol penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan dan tanpa hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional comparatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi data rekam medis pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan dan tanpa hipertensi tahun 2011 di RS. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi-square dan uji t-berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menemukan kadar LDL kolesterol pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan hipertensi (137,56±41,43 mg/dl) lebih tinggi dibandingkan tanpa hipertensi (94,39±35,36 mg/dl). Uji chi-square menunjukkkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara peningkatan kadar LDL kolesterol dengan kejadian hipertensi (p<0,05). Uji t-berpasangan menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan bermakna kadar LDL kolesterol antara kelompok pasien diabetes melitus dengan hipertensi dan tanpa hipertensi (p<0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna kadar LDL kolesterol pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan hipertensi dan tanpa hipertensi di RS. Dr. M. Djamil Padang.Kata kunci: LDL kolesterol, diabetes melitus tipe 2, hipertensi AbstractHypertension is often a comorbid conditions that accompany diabetes mellitus type 2. Diabetes mellitus, hypertension and increased LDL cholesterol is a condition that is often be found related one another. The objective of this study was to determine difference LDL cholesterol level among diabetes melitus type 2 with hypertension and without hypertension.This research used cross-sectional comparatif design. The data was collected through observation of the patient’s medical records diabetes mellitus type 2 with hypertension and without hypertension in 2011 at the hospital Dr. M. Djamil Padang. The statistical analysis used was chi-square test and paired-T test. The results found that the levels of LDL cholesterol in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 with hypertension (137,56±41,43) was higher than without hypertension (94,39±35,36). Chi square test was found that a significant correlation between elevates levels of LDL cholesterol to the incidence of hypertension (p<0,05). Paired-t test showed that there were significant differences of LDL cholesterol levels between groups of diabetes mellitus type 2 with hypertension and diabetes mellitus type 2 without hypertension (p<0,05).This research conclude that there are differences in the levels of LDL cholesterol in patients with diabetes melitus type 2 with hypertension and without hypertension in the hospital Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2011.Keywords: LDL cholesterol, diabetes mellitus type 2, hypertension

scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Rutinitas dalam Mengontrol Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Indirawaty Indirawaty ◽  
Anang Adrian ◽  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
Kurnia Rahma Syarif
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regular Control ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

<p>Diabetes Mellitus is a serious chronic disease and occurs both when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood glucose) or if the body cannot use the insulin produced effectively. DM sufferers are at risk of complications. These complications can be prevented by controlling diabetic blood glucose levels. Control of blood sugar levels in patients with DM is not adequate to avoid complications, the needs for knowledge and support of family with regular control of blood sugar DM patients. Method: This research was analytic descriptive with cross sectional design. The sampling technique used was random sampling with 50 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis used Chi Square test with significance level α = 0.05. Result: Based on the results of statistical tests using test, it was found that there was correlation between family support and knowledge and controlling blood sugar levels with p-value 0,002 and there was correlation between family support in controlling blood sugar levels with ρ-value 0,001and obtained p value &lt;0,05. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between family support and knowledge with regular control of blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Mangasa Health Center Makassar.</p><p>Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit kronik yang serius dan terjadi baik saat pankreas tidak menghasilkan cukup insulin (hormon yang mengatur glukosa darah) maupun jika tubuh tidak dapat menggunakan insulin yang dihasilkan secara efektif. Penderita DM berisiko mengalami komplikasi. Komplikasi tersebut dapat dicegah dengan mengendalikan kadar glukosa darah diabetesi. Pengendalian kadar gula darah pada penderita DM tersebut belum cukup untuk menghindari terjadinya komplikasi akan tetapi diperlukan adanya pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan rutinitas dalam mengontrol gula darah penderita DM. Metode Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan ialah random sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 50 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,05. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan risk didapatkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah nilai p-value 0,002 dan ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah nilai ρ-value 0,001 diperoleh nilai p&lt;0,05. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan rutinitas dalam mengontrol gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mangasa Kota Makassar</p>

scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecemasan dan depresi pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Pipin Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Functional Ability ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Long Period ◽  
Type 2 Dm

Physical, psychological, and social changes are the changes that occur due to the various complications that accompany the disease DM type 2. Psychological changes that occur, such as stress, and depression. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors related to anxiety and depression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This type of research was descriptive with cross sectional design. Sampling technique used total sampling with 60 people. The instrument used DASS 42 and BDI questioner. Data were analyzed by chi square. Chi square test results obtained factors related to anxiety in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are age (p value = 0,000), long suffering from type 2 DM (p value = 0,000), education (p value = 0,040), comorbidities (p value = 0,000) and family support (p value = 0,000). While factors which were not related to anxiety in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were impaired functional ability (p value = 0,517). Factors that related to depression in patients with type 2 DM were age (p value=0.007), education (p value = 0,001), comorbidities (p value = 0,000) and family support (p value = 0,040). While factors unrelated to anxiety of patients with type 2 DM are long period of type 2 DM (p value = 0,797) and functional ability disorder (p value = 0,435). Conclusion of the factors related to anxiety of patient with type 2 DM are age, long period of type 2 DM, education, comorbidities and family support, while factors that unrelated to anxiety of patients with type 2 DM are functional ability disorder, factors that related to depression of patients with type 2 DM are age, education, comorbidities, and family support, while factors that unrelated to depression of patients with type 2 DM are long period of type 2 DM and functional ability disorder.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN STATUS PERIODONTAL DAN DERAJAT REGULASI GULA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT PROF DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie F. Emor ◽  
Karel Pandelaki ◽  
Aurelia S. R. Supit
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Periodontal Pocket ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Periodontal Status ◽  
Sugar Regulation ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disorder characterized by hyperglycemia and impaired metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. These are caused by insulin deficiency, relative or absolute. Diabetes mellitus is a long-term chronic disease with a risk of the occurence of diabetic complications, such as oral diabetic. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between periodontal status and the degree of blood sugar regulation in diabetic patients in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. Data were obtained from the Endocrine clinic of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital. This was a descriptive analytical study with a cross sectional approach. Samples consisted of 37 patients (total sampling) aged 20-60 years. The analytic methods used in this study was the chi-square test (univariate and bivariate). Periodontal pocket depths were clinically examined. The results showed that there was no healthy periodontal state among diabetic patients. Uncontrolled diabetic patients with poor HbA1c (17 patients, 46%) had bad periodontal status. The chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between periodontal status and the degree of blood sugar regulation in diabetic patients (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between periodontal status and the degree of blood sugar regulation in diabetic patients.Keywords: periodontal status, diabetes mellitus, degree of regulation blood sugar.Abstrak: Diabetes melitus (DM) adalah kelainan yang ditandai hiperglikemia dan gangguan metabolisme karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan hormon insulin secara relatif maupun absolut. DM merupakan penyakit kronis yang bila diabaikan dapat terjadi komplikasi diabetic, antara lain oral diabetic. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan status periodontal dan derajat regulasi gula darah pasien diabetes melitus di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di Poliklinik Endokrin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Besar sampel sebanyak 37 orang (total sampling) usia 20-60 tahun. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat (uji chi-square). Pemeriksaan kedalaman poket periodontal dilakukan terhadap subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya status periodontal yang sehat pada pasien DM. Pasien DM dengan HbA1c yang buruk memiliki status periodontal yang buruk pula yaitu sebanyak 17 pasien (46%). Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square terdapat hubungan bermakna antara status periodontal dan derajat regulasi gula darah (p < 0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara status periodontal dan derajat regulasi gula darah pasien diabetes melitus.Kata kunci: status periodontal, diabetes melitus, derajat regulasi gula darah

scholarly journals A randomized clinical study to evaluate the effect of Saptachakra in management of Madhumeha w.s.r. to type 2 diabetes mellitus

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Gargee RB ◽  
Gopalakrishna G ◽  
Sowmyashree UP
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Indian Subcontinent ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Randomized Clinical Study ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Clinically Significant ◽  
Group B

Background: Non-communicable diseases are posing major health and development threats. The Worldwide, approximately 200 million people currently have type 2 DM, a prevalence that has been predicted to increase to 366 million by 2030. Diabetes Mellitus comprises a group of common metabolic disorders that share the phenotype of hyperglycemia, with an increase incidence worldwide. The Indian subcontinent has a higher prevalence of DM than any other region in the world, and two to three times the reported prevalence in western countries. Recent surveys say that diabetes is affecting 10-16% of urban population. The disease Madhumeha described in Ayurveda bears close resemblance to Diabetes Mellitus. Objectives: To evaluate the effect of Saptachakra Choorna in the management of Madhumeha w.s.r. to type 2 DM and to compare it with drug taken in the control group. Materials and Method: In the present study, two groups were taken each comprising of 20 patients who fulfilled the diagnostic and inclusion criteria. Subjects of group A were administered Saptachakra Choorna 6gms twice daily and subjects of group B were administered tablet Metformin 500 mg one tablet twice daily, both before food and for a period of 45 days. Observation and Results: In the present study, majority of the symptoms showed clinically significant improvement by Saptachakra Choorna and metformin 500 mg, however it was not statistically significant. In the glycemic parameters like FBS, PPBS, FUS and PPUS within the group administered Saptachakra Choorna 6 gms only FBS and PPBS showed significant improvement where as parameters like FUS and PPUS there was no much improvement and within the group administered tablet Metformin 500 mg significant improvement in all the parameters were observed. On comparing the results between the two groups, the group administered tablet Metformin 500 mg showed a better result than the group administered Saptachakra Choorna. Conclusion: By seeing overall improvement and applying Chi Square Test, tablet Metformin 500 mg showed a better result than Saptachakra Choorna.

Hubungan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu (GDS) Dengan Kadar Kreatinin Serum Terhadap Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di RSUD Dr. H. Bob Bazar, SKM Lampung Selatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 471-482
Author(s):  
Zulfian Zulfian ◽  
Muslim Daud Tarmizi
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Serum Creatinine ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

ABSTRACT: CORRELATION BETWEEN TIME BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS (GDS) WITH SERUM CREATININE LEVELS IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT DR.H. BOB BAZAR, SKM  HOSPITAL LAMPUNG SELATAN Background of study: Diabetes mellitus is a disease condition characterized by increased blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia and a disturbance in the body's metabolism. Based on Rikesdas data, the number of sufferers shows a very significant increase in the prevalence of diabetes, from 6.9% in 2013 to 8.5% in 2018. With this data, Indonesia is the 6th rank DM sufferer in the world. In this diabetic patient, if it is not handled seriously it will trigger complications such as weakening of the kidney function which can be seen from the examination of serum creatinine levels and this is a sign of the onset of complications from diabetes.Purpose: To be able to find out the relationship between current blood sugar levels (GDS) and serum creatinine levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers at Dr.H Bob Bazar Hospital, SKM South Lampung in 2020. Research Method: This type of research is correlative analytic with cross-sectional using method purposive sampling and random sampling of 201 samples of type 2 DM patients who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection began in December 2020. The data used were secondary data in the form of medical records. Data were evaluated with the test Spearman. Research Results: In this study, Obtained research sample amounted to 201 sufferers of type 2 diabetes with The mean time blood sugar level (GDS) was 227.08 in the standard deviation assessment was 69.84 with the lowest GDS level was 120 and the highest was 392. and The mean serum creatinine level of type 2 DM patients from 201 respondents was 1.42 in the standard deviation assessment was 0.43 with the lowest serum creatinine level was 0.60 and the highest was 2.45. The results of the correlation Spearman showed that the value of p =0.000 and the value of r= + 0.416, because the value of p= 0.000 <0.05 so that it can be stated that Ha is accepted and Ho is declared rejected or there is a significant correlation, with r =0.416 it means that the strength of the correlation is moderate positive between sugar levels blood flow (GDS) with serum creatinine levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Conclusion: This study concludes there is a significant correlation between blood sugar levels (GDS) and serum creatinine levels in type 2 DM patients with a p-value = 0.000. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Current Blood Sugar (GDS), Serum CreatinineINTISARI: HUBUNGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU (GDS) DENGAN KADAR KREATININ SERUM TERHADAP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RSUD DR.H.BOB BAZAR, SKM LAMPUNG SELATAN Latar Belakang: Diabetes melitus ialah kondisi penyakit yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya kadar glukosa darah atau hiperglikemia serta adanya gangguan dalam metabolisme tubuh. Berdasarkan data Rikesdas jumlah penderita menunjukkan adanya peningkatan angka prevalensi diabetes yang amat signifikan, yakni dari 6,9% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 8,5% pada tahun 2018. Dengan data tersebut peringkat ke-6 penderita DM di dunia diduduki oleh Indonesia. Pada penderita diabetes ini, andaikan tidak ditangani secara serius maka akan mencetuskan komplikasi seperti melemahnya fungsi ginjal dapat dilihat dari pemeriksaan kadar kreatinin serum dan menjadi tanda timbulnya penyakit komplikasi dari diabetes.Tujuan: Untuk dapat mengetahui Hubungan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu (GDS) dengan Kadar Kreatinin Serum terhadap penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di RSUD Dr.H Bob Bazar, SKM Lampung Selatan tahun 2020. Metode Penelitian: Jenis Penelitian ini adalah analitik korelatif dengan metode cross sectional menggunakan purposive sampling dan random sampling sebanyak 201 sampel pasien DM tipe 2 yang memenuhi kriteria inkulsi. Pengambilan data dimulai pada bulan Desember 2020. Data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder berupa rekam medik. Data dievaluasi dengan uji Spearman. Hasil Penelitian: Didapatkan sampel penelitian berjumlah 201 penderita DM tipe 2 dengan rata-rata kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) didapatkan sebesar 227.08 dalam penilaian standar deviasinya ialah 69.84 dengan kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) terendahnya ialah 120 dan yang tertingginya ialah 392. dan rata-rata kadar kreatinin serum penderita DM tipe 2 dari 201 responden didapatkan sebesar 1.42  dalam penilaian standar deviasinya ialah 0.43 dengan kadar kreatinin serum terendahnya ialah 0.60 dan yang tertingginya ialah 2.45. Hasil korelasi Spearman  didapatkan nilai p=0.000 dan nilai r=+0.416, karena nilai p=0.000 <0.05 sehingga dapat dinyatakan Ha diterima dan Ho dinyatakan ditolak atau terdapat korelasi yang bermakna, dengan r=0.416 dapat diartikan kekuatan korelasi sedang positif antara kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) dengan kadar kreatinin serum terhadap pasien DM tipe 2.Kesimpulan: Terdapat  korelasi yang bermakna antara kadar gula darah sewaktu (GDS) dengan kadar kreatinin serum terhadap pasien DM tipe 2 dengan p-value= 0.000. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Gula Darah Sewaktu (GDS), Kreatinin Serum

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS KASSI-KASSI KOTA MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Muhammad Basri ◽  
Baharuddin K ◽  
Sitti Rahmatia
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Dm Type 2 ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu kelompok penyakit metabolik dan kronis dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduaduanya yang membutuhkan perawatan medis dan pendidikan pengelolaan mandiri untuk mencegah komplikasi akut jangka panjang (Nian, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mendeskripsikan hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah Puasa pada pasien DM tipe II di PKM Kassi-Kassikota Makassar. Manfaat : Meningkatkan pengetahuan pada Penderita DM Tipe II yang mengalami gangguan Kwalitas dan Pola Tidur shari-hari Meningkatkan pengetahuan pada Penderita DM Tipe II yang mengalami gangguan Kwalitas dan Pola Tidur shari-hari Metode : Pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik yaitu metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada pasien DM Tipe II. Sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan jumlah sampel  55  orang  yaitu  seluruh pasien DM tipe 2 yang menjalani rawat jalan di PKM Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar. Hasil Uji Statistik Chi Square diperoleh p value 0,000 < 0,05.sehingga peneliti berasumsi bahwa  ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien DM Type 2 di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar.  Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar. Saran dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu acuhan bagi pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur dan menjaga kadar glukosa darah puasa

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