scholarly journals Konsep Kurikulum Pendidikan dalam Perspektif Az-Zarnûjî

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 236-258
Author(s):  
Ahmad Solihin

This paper discusses the existence of the educational curriculum as a thought of al-Imam Buhan al-Islam az-Zarnûjî in the book Ta'lîm al-Muta'allim Tharîq at-Ta'allum. The focus of this paper examines the description of the concept and the steps that should be taken by educators and students in learning. This writing method is the historical method. While the approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach with the type of research Library Research (library research) which seeks to describe a variable in the form of symptoms or conditions according to what is in primary and secondary data sources. The results of research on the book Ta'lîm al-Muta'allim Tharîq at-Ta'allum by az-Zarnûjî which outlines 13 chapters, essentially discusses knowledge and acquires it based on strict religious ethics with the involvement of teachers, fellow students and their environment. The thought of az-Zarnûjî will bring up the characteristics of an educational curriculum that prioritizes religious ethics (allogical) with learning techniques that are socio-cultural and psychological-educational.

2017 ◽  
pp. 252
Author(s):  
Abdul Khobir

This present study aims to describe the religious ethics and its actualization in today’s education system according to Ibn Hazm. A qualitative approach was employed in this library research. The data sources consist of primary and secondary data that were collected by using documentation. The data were analyzed by using content analysis and historical analysis. This findings demonstrate that according to Ibn Hazm, religious ethics are based on the Qur’an and Hadith. It tends to solve the complication of “dialectic” and focus on the effort in spreading the spirit of Islamic morality directly. This study also promote that several life problems that caused by globalization can be handled by using the principles of religious ethics offered by Ibn Hazm.


SMART ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 57-70
Author(s):  
Puspo Renan Joyo ◽  
Siti Murtiningsih

Indonesia is a plurality country which is indicated by the diversity of ethnicities, races, customs, languages, and religions. Plurality, including religion, can have implications for cooperation but also conflict. The facts show that the plurality of religions in Indonesia is in trouble. But inherently, all religions, including Hinduism, also have values that can overcome the problem of plurality, which is hidden in its theological concepts. This study aims to explore the Brahman and Ātman in the Īṣāvasya Upaniṣad ontologically and its relevance to the plurality of religions in Indonesia. This research is library research using a qualitative approach. The material objects of the research are Brahman and Ātman in the Īśāvasya Upaniṣad. Data collection in this study was carried out through document studies on primary and secondary data sources. Data analysis in this study used methodical steps of descriptive, interpretative, and holistic analysis. The results showed that the study of Brahman and Atman was ontologically described in several categories, including substance, quantity, quality, place, time, position, ownership, and action. In addition, this study contains value concepts relevant to religious plurality, including kinship, tolerance, harmony, divinity, holiness, nobility, brotherhood, empathy, love, and mutual respect.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rio Ervandra Putra ◽  
Ambar Budhisulistyawati

<h1><em>Abstract</em><em></em></h1><p><em>In this articel is to discuss the bad debts in the consumer finance companies and efforts to resolve what is used and the obstacles experienced. This articel is included into law research or empirical sociological descriptive, with a qualitative approach. The data collected by the author using a structured interview techniques, literature on primary and secondary data, and content analysis of secondary data sources. The cause of the debtor in default, which is a factor in bad faith since going to do the financing agreement, can not resolve the principal and interest installments corresponding time period specified in the agreement, as well as the funds are planned to pay principal and interest debt used for other purposes. Loan resolution most ideal according to PT Arthabuana Margausaha Finance branch Surakarta can through two efforts, the efforts of non-litigation and litigation. Barriers experienced while performing loan resolution efforts due to the debtor defaults include the presence of internal resistance and external barriers.For external barriers party finance company requesting internal and external parties to resolve these obstacles. For internal barriers the companies subject to reprimand and sanctions applicable consumer finance company.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em> : consumer finance companies , non performing loan , tort</em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Dalam artikel ini membahas kredit macet di perusahaan pembiayaan konsumen dan upaya penyelesaian yang digunakan serta hambatan yang dialami. Artikel ini termasuk kedalam jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis atau empiris yang bersifat deskriptif, dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data tersebut dikumpulkan penulis dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara terstruktur, studi literatur pada data primer dan sekunder, dan analisis isi untuk sumber data sekunder.Penyebab debitur melakukan wanprestasi, yaitu faktor itikad tidak baik sejak akan melakukan perjanjian pembiayaan, tidak dapat menyelesaikan angsuran pokok hutang dan bunga sesuai jangka waktu yang telah ditetapkan dalam perjanjian, serta dana yang direncanakan untuk membayar angsuran pokok hutang dan bunga digunakan untuk keperluan lainnya. Penyelesaiankredit macet paling ideal menurut PT Arthabuana Margausaha Finance cabang Surakarta dapat melalui dua upaya, yaitu upaya non litigasi dan litigasi. Hambatan yang dialami saat melakukan upaya penyelesaian kredit macet akibat debitur wanprestasi meliputi adanya hambatan internal dan eksternal. Untuk hambatan eksternal pihak perusahaan pembiayaan meminta pihak internal dan eksternal untuk menyelesaikan hambatan tersebut. Untuk hambatan internal pihak bagian perusahaan dikenakan teguran dan sanksi yang berlaku dari perusahaan pembiayaan konsumen.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci</strong> : perusahaan pembiayaan konsumen, kredit macet, wanprestasi</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Zulkifli Zulkifli ◽  
Muh. Syarif Hasyim ◽  
Hamiyuddin Hamiyuddin

The discussion in this research is terrorism from the perspective of Islamic criminal law (fiqih jinayah). The problem that becomes the focus of research is how terrorism is in the review of Islamic criminal law or jinnayah fiqh. Qualitative research, the source of which is library research, is the method used in research. There are two kinds of data sources in this research, namely primary and secondary data sources, while the data collection and analysis uses literature review research. The data were analyzed using the Islamic criminal law theory approach. So as a result of this research that acts of terrorism are not justified in Islamic teachings. The birth of this action is because the perpetrators have shallow thoughts or have very minimal thoughts and have political goals to harm themselves and others. They even consider this act as Jihad, even though in fact it is not a jihad but an act that brings fear to potential victims.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 393
Author(s):  
Syahrizal Syahrizal

The ideas of al-Qabisi on the physical punishment method for the students now tend to be poorly comprehended, acknowledged, and implemented by educators in the educational institution system. It is almost certain that the study of the physical punishment method is still limited to theory and knowledge without giving application in the reality of life. This research aimed to analyze the principle of physical punishment for the students, illustrate the terms, as well as the objectives of the punishment, and the impact on the psychological and physical of students. Based on library research and descriptive, deductive, and content analysis of primary and secondary data sources, the result of the research showed that according to al-Qabisi, there are six principles of physical punishment, four conditions that must be considered in the provision of physical punishment, five purposes of giving physical punishment for them, and imposition of physical punishment for them according to al-Qabisi harms the physical and psychological of students.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-38
Author(s):  
Winarsih Winarsih ◽  
Cahya Wulandari

Masyarakat Suku Samin merupakan masyarakat adat yang mempunyai perilaku menyimpang dari tradisi masyarakat lain di Indonesia, seperti membangkang dan tidak patuh terhadap pemerintah. Keyakinan orang Samin dalam menjalani kehidupannya yang masih berpegang teguh terhadap nilai dan budaya mengakibatkan Suku Samin mempunyai karateristik yang berbeda dengan yang lain, termasuk dalam tata cara penyelesaian tindak pidana yang tidak menggunakan jalur pengadilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan: Pertama, menggambarkan mediasi penal yang selama ini dijalankan oleh masyarakat Suku Samin. Kedua, mendeskripsikan relevansi yuridis mediasi penal yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Suku Samin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis sosiologis dengan pendekatan kualitatif serta sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sedangkan dalam menganalisis data penulis menggunakan teknik triangulasi yang digunakan untuk membandingkan hasil wawancara dengan isi suatu dokumen yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitian pertama, mediasi penal selama ini dijalankan oleh masyarakat Desa Klopoduwur terhadap semua jenis tindak pidana, baik tindak pidana yang terjadi di intern Suku Samin, maupun tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat pada umumnya dengan tata cara yang berbeda. Kedua, berdasar Pasal 42 ayat (2) dan ayat (3) RKUHAP (Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana) mediasi penal yang dilakukan dapat diakui akan tetapi hanya untuk beberapa tindak pidana seperti tercantum dalam Pasal 42 ayat (3) RKUHAP. Dalam RKUHP (Rancangan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana) mediasi penal yang dilakukan di Desa Klopoduwur dapat dikualifikasikan dalam Pasal 145 jo Pasal 146 RKUHP.Tribal community of Samin are an indigenous community who have deviant behavior of the tradition from the other communities in Indonesia, such as insubordination and disobeying toward the government. Samin belief in living life that still cling to the values and culture resulted in Samin tribe has different characteristics with the others, including the procedures for the settlement of criminal offenses that do not use the courts procedures. This research aims to: The first, to describe the penal mediation used in Samin tribe. The second, to describe the relevance of the juridical-penal mediation conducted by Samin tribe. The method used in this research is juridical sociological with a qualitative approach as well as primary and secondary data sources. Meanwhile the authors analyzed data using triangulation techniques which used to compare the results of interviews with the contents of a document relating to this research. The results from this reseach are: the first penal mediation has been used by the community of Klopoduwur for all types of crime, both offenses occurred in internal Samin tribe, as well as criminal acts committed by the society in a manner that is different. The second, under article 42 paragraph (2) and (3) RKUHAP (Draft of Criminal Court Procedure) penal mediation conducted can be recognized but only to some of criminal offenses as listed in article 42 paragraph (3) RKUHAP. In RKUHP (Draft of Criminal Code) penal mediation conducted can be qualified at article 145 in conjunction with article 146 RKUHP.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-46
Author(s):  
Rani Eka Diansari ◽  
Lulu Amalia Nusron

This study aims to determine whether there are differences in banking and factoring institutions viewed from the legal aspect. This study uses secondary data obtained from the results of previous studies. This research belongs to the type of library research (library research), which is looking for data from various kinds of library information including documents, newspapers, magazines, books, scientific journals, and encyclopedias. This research uses descriptive analysis, philosophical and pedagogical approaches. The results of the analysis of this study are that there are differences in legal aspects seen from the actors, regulations, mechanisms, ways of solving problems, etc. in banks and factoring institutions.


Author(s):  
Puspo Renan Joyo ◽  
Septiana Dwiputri Maharani

<p>Indonesia is a pluralistic country. This plurality is indicated by the existence of ethnicities, races, customs, languages, and religions. Plurality does not only breed cooperation, but also conflict. The fact shows that religious plurality is one of the biggest challenges in Indonesia. This study aimed to explore the concept of value in the Īśā Upaniṣad verses which correlate with the plurality of religions in Indonesia. This research used a qualitative approach. Data collection in this study was carried out through document studies on primary and secondary data sources. The primary data sources in this study are Īśā Upaniṣad by Sri Aurobinda, The Principal Upanishads by S. Radhakrishnan, and The Upanisads: A Complete Guide by Cohen Signe, while secondary data sources include documents relevant to the object of the research material. The data analysis in this study used methodical steps of descriptive, interpretative, and holistic analysis, while the theory used is Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutic theory. The results of this study indicate that the verses in the Īśā Upaniṣad have a concept of value that is correlated with the plurality of religions in Indonesia: kinship, tolerance, and harmony; divinity, holiness, and glory; equality, justice, and non-discrimination; unity and oneness; brotherhood, empathy, love, and mutual respect.</p>


Author(s):  
Umi Atia Hanik

This study aims to determine the principle of mutual tolerance (tasamuh) in the all you can eat restaurant from the istihsan perspective. The research method used in this research (library research) is a qualitative approach. The data sources of this research are books and journals that are analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis method which includes three lines, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study conclude that the principle of mutual tolerance (tasamuh) in all you can eat restaurant according to the istihsan perspective is allowed based on ‘urf because it has become a habit of today’s society which will be difficult to avoid but still we should not go to waste in taking food because it is hated by god.Keywords: Buying and Selling, tasamuh, istihsan


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (02) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Abdur Rahman Adi Saputera ◽  
Mohamad Ramdan Suyitno ◽  
Muhammad Syakir Alkautsar

This study aims to analyze how the consequences of the weaknesses of the contract concept as stated in the KHES, and how the solutions to the weaknesses of the contract concept are. This research is a qualitative research library research (literature review) with a descriptive-analytical approach which is strengthened by primary and secondary data sources, while the data analysis techniques used are inductive, deductive, and comparative. The results showed that the consequences of the weaknesses of the contract concept in KHES were; Different interpretations, Sharia economic disputes are not resolved, the parties are harmed and do not provide massive information. While the solution to the weakness of the concept of the contract in article 25 paragraph (2) is that the solution to the clarity of the meaning of sighat al aqd is to provide a comparison with the sighat al-aqd that is in muamalah fiqih as KHES absorption adheres to these rules. More precisely, the contract must be carried out clearly, in oral, written and/or art form, and for the harmony of the mudharabah agreement Article 232 it is customary to add the object of the contract, and the main purpose of the contract as one of the pillars in the contract, as well as adding the provisions of the qardul hasan contract to book II. in chapter XXVII, also provides limitations in article 607, while article 347 must provide clarity in detail.


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