scholarly journals ANALISIS MINIMISASI LIMBAH PADAT MEDIS DI RS PB

1930 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Elnovrian Purnama Saghita ◽  
Thamrin ◽  
Dedi Afandi
Keyword(s):  
Solid Waste ◽  
Preventive Maintenance ◽  
Medical Waste ◽  
Waste Minimization ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Waste Reuse ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Waste Segregation ◽  
And Storage

This research was conducted between February and April 2016 and is housed in RS PB. This study aims to analyze the medical solid waste minimization. The method used is survey method with qualitative descriptive research. Based on this research, medical solid waste minimization efforts that have been done of medical waste segregation, House keeping, preventive maintenance, and management of materials, while only limited efforts to use waste reuse (reuse). Recycling (recycle) and recovery (recovery) of medical waste has not done RS PB. Based on 2004 and 1204 Kepmenkes PP 18 jo 85, 1999, sorting and storage of medical waste is not eligible.

scholarly journals DESKRIPSI HAMBATAN DAN KESULITAN GURU FISIKA SMA SE-KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG DALAM MENERAPKAN KURIKULUM 2013

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zikri Alfandry ◽  
Rosane Medriati ◽  
Nyoman Rohadi
Keyword(s):  
Survey Method ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Physics Teacher ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Research Survey ◽  
High School Physics ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Evaluation Stage ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Implementation Stage

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif metode survey yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan masalah-masalah yang dialami guru fisika SMA se-kabupaten rejang  lebong dalam menerapkan kurikulum 2013. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 9 guru fisika sma yang terdiri dari 3 orang masing-masing sekolah yaitu SMA 1, SMA 2 dan SMA 8 Kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara pengisian angket dan wawancara responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hambatan yang dialami guru dalam menerapkan kurikulum 2013 pada tahap perencanaan sebesar 48%, tahap pelaksanaan sebesar 51,49% dan tahap evaluasi sebesar 55,79%. kesulitan yang dihadapi guru dalam menerapkan kurikulum 2013 pada tahap perencanaan sebesar 75,56%, tahap pelaksanaan sebesar 92,93% dan tahap evaluasi sebesar 94,14%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru mengalami kesulitan dan hambatan dalam menerapkan kurikulum 2013. Kata kunci:  Kurikulum 2013, Kesulitan guru, Hambatan guru, Tahap perencanaan, Tahap pelaksanaan, dan Tahap evaluasi.ABSTRACT This research was a qualitative descriptive research survey method that aimed to describe the problems Rejang Lebong district high school physics teacher in implementing the 2013 curriculum. The subject of this research was the 9 teachers of physics, consisting of 3 individual schools, namely SMA 1, SMA 2 and SMA 8 Regency Rejang Lebong. This research was done by filling the poll and interview respondents.The result of this research showed that the teacher’s barriers to applying the 2013 curriculum at the planning stage of 48%, of the implementation stage of 51,49%, and the evaluation stage of 55,79%. The difficulties were faced by teachers in implementing the 2013 curriculum at the planning stage of 75.56%, the implementation stage of 92.93% and evaluation stage of 94.14%. Based on the results the study can be concluded that teachers have difficulties and obstacles in implementing the 2013 curriculum. Keyword: Curriculum 2013, Teacher difficulties,teacher barriers, planning stage, implementation stage, and stage evaluation

scholarly journals Tingkat Aktifitas Fisik Siswa Boarding School dan Siswa Non Boarding School Di SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-105
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizki Hidayat ◽  
Fajar Ari Widiyatmoko ◽  
Pandu Kresnapati
Keyword(s):  
Junior High School ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
School Students ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Level Of Activity ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This research method uses qualitative descriptive research and the method used is a survey method with data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The population is all students of SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo, totaling 12 classes. The sample of this research was taken by means of purposive sampling, which consisted of 27 Boarding School students and 79 non-Boarding School students. Based on the results of this study, the activity level of students of SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo was in the medium category, the activity level of the boarding school students at SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo was in the medium category, the activity level of the non-boarding school students at SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo was in the medium category, there were differences in the level of activity. boarding school students and non-boarding school students at SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo, with a mann-whitney test score <0.05.   Keywords: Physical activity, boarding school, non boarding school, junior high school   Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Tingkat aktifitas fisik siswa boarding school dan siswa non boarding school di SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Populasinya adalah semua pelajar SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo yang berjumlah 12 kelas. Sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan cara pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, yang terdiri atas 27 siswa Boarding School dan 79 siswa non Boarding School. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, tingkat aktifitas siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo pada kategori sedang, tingkat aktifitas siswa boarding school di SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo pada kategori sedang, tingkat aktifitas siswa non-boarding school di SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo pada kategori sedang, terdapat perbedaan tingkat aktifitas siswa boarding school dan siswa non-boarding school di SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Sukorejo, dengan nilai uji mann-whitney< 0,05.   Kata kunci :Aktifitas fisik, Boarding school, non Boarding school, SMP

scholarly journals ANALISA PENGENDALIAN RISIKO KERJA PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE SINGLE POINT MOORING DENGAN METODE RISK ASSESMENT

JTAM ROTARY ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Yuliana Isnani ◽  
Achmad Kusairi Samlawi
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Preventive Maintenance ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Occupational Injuries ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Risk Assesment ◽  
Medium Risk ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study aims to determine the working risk of preventive maintenance Single Point Mooring and to determine the existing risk control on preventive maintenance activities Single Point Mooring in PT. Pertamina RU-V Balikpapan. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with observasional approach. The method used is case study on PT. Pertamina RU-V Balikpapan. Data obtained through observation, interview, and documentation. The validity of data is done by membercheck method, and data analysis using semi quantitative risk assesment with AS/NZS 4360 Standard. The results showed (1) the percentage of working risk of Single Point Mooring preventive maintenance activity using risk assesment method shows 29,41% low risk, 64,70% medium risk, and 5,88% high risk. (2) 6 risk controls methods are elimination, substitution, engineering control, isolation, administration control and personal protective equipment. The dominant control method used is the metod of personal protective equipment and administration control. The prevention of occupational injuries addressed to the environment of machines, work equipment, and especially human factors

A Review : Sustainability from Waste

2019 ◽  
pp. 134-155
Author(s):  
Kriti Jain ◽  
Chirag Shah
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Waste To Energy ◽  
Waste Generation ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Waste Dumps ◽  
Waste Segregation ◽  
Treatment And Disposal ◽  
Engineered Landfill

The increasing volume and complexity of waste associated with the modern economy as due to the ranging population, is posing a serious risk to ecosystems and human health. Every year, an estimated 11.2 billion tonnes of solid waste is collected worldwide and decay of the organic proportion of solid waste is contributing about 5 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions (UNEP). Poor waste management - ranging from non-existing collection systems to ineffective disposal causes air pollution, water and soil contamination. Open and unsanitary landfills contribute to contamination of drinking water and can cause infection and transmit diseases. The dispersal of debris pollutes ecosystems and dangerous substances from waste or garbage puts a strain on the health of urban dwellers and the environment. India, being second most populated country of the world that too with the lesser land area comparatively, faces major environmental challenges associated with waste generation and inadequate waste collection, transport, treatment and disposal. Population explosion, coupled with improved life style of people, results in increased generation of solid wastes in urban as well as rural areas of the country. The challenges and barriers are significant, but so are the opportunities. A priority is to move from reliance on waste dumps that offer no environmental protection, to waste management systems that retain useful resources within the economy [2]. Waste segregation at source and use of specialized waste processing facilities to separate recyclable materials has a key role. Disposal of residual waste after extraction of material resources needs engineered landfill sites and/or investment in waste-to-energy facilities. This study focusses on the minimization of the waste and gives the brief about the various initiations for proper waste management system. Hence moving towards the alternatives is the way to deal with these basic problems. This paper outlines various advances in the area of waste management. It focuses on current practices related to waste management initiatives taken by India. The purpose of this article put a light on various initiatives in the country and locates the scope for improvement in the management of waste which will also clean up the unemployment.

ANALISIS NILAI KOHESI DAN KOHERENSIDALAM TERJEMAHAN AL-QUR’AN SURAH AL AL ZALZALAH

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
MUNIRAH MUNIRAH ◽  
HUSAIN SYARIFUDDIN
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Classification ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Relative Pronoun ◽  
Second Person ◽  
Record Keeping ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study aimed to describe the value of cohesion and coherence contained in the translation of the Qur'an surah Al Zalzalah. This study was a qualitative descriptive research, research data collection techniques using three techniques namely, inventory, rading and understanding, and record keeping. The data analysis used the coding of data, classification data, and the determination of the data. The results showed that the cohesion markers used in the translation of surah Al Zalzalah discourse are: 1) reference, 2) pronouns, ie pronouns second person, and third, the relative pronoun, the pronoun pointer, pen pronouns and pronouns owner, 3 ) conjunctions, namely temporal conjunctions, coordinating conjunctions, subordinating conjunctions, and conjunctions koorelatif, and 4) a causal ellipsis. It mean that there was a coherence in the translation of surah Al Zalzalah discourse are: the addition or addition, pronouns, repetition or repetition, match words or synonyms, in whole or in part, a comparison or ratio of conclusions or results. Keywords: Cohesion, Coherence, sura Al Zalzalah AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai kohesi dan koherensi yang terdapat dalam terjemahan Al-Qur’an surah Al Zalzalah. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan tiga teknik yakni, inventarisasi, baca simak, dan pencatatan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengodean data, pengklasifikasian data, dan penentuan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemarkah kohesi yang digunakan dalam wacana terjemahan surah Al Zalzalah adalah: 1) referensi, 2) pronomina, yaitu kata ganti orang kedua, dan ketiga, kata ganti penghubung, kata ganti penunjuk, kata ganti penanya dan kata ganti empunya, 3) konjungsi, yaitu konjungsi temporal, konjungsi koordinatif, konjungsi subordinatif, dan konjungsi koorelatif, dan 4) elipsis kausal. Sarana koherensi yang terdapat di dalam wacana terjemahan surah Al Zalzalah adalah: penambahan atau adisi, pronomina, pengulangan atau repetisi, padan kata atau sinonim, keseluruhan atau bagian, komparasi atau perbandingan simpulan atau hasil.Kata Kunci: Kohesi, Koherensi, surah Al Zalzalah

STABILITAS HARGA IKAN DI KOTA AMBON MELALUI PERAN COLD STORAGE, OPTIMASI PRODUKSI DAN EFISIENSI TEKNIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-84
Author(s):  
Stevanus Marelly Siahainenia ◽  
Dionisius Bawole ◽  
Eygner Gerald Talakua
Keyword(s):  
Cold Storage ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Flying Fish ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Installed Capacity ◽  
Space Capacity

The purpose of this study was to find out the function of cold storage in stabilizing fish prices in Ambon City, analyzing optimal production levels of various types of dominant fish, and analyzing the level of efficiency of utilization of cold storage and auxiliary machinery. This study uses the survey method. Primary data collection through questionnaires is built empirically while secondary data is obtained from several agencies related to this study. The research sample was drawn by exhausting sampling, amounting to 6 cold storage units in Ambon City. The role of cold storage to stabilize fish prices was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach, while the quantitative techniques used included analysis of optimization of cold storage production with linear programming and analysis of the efficiency of utilization of cold storage. The results of the study show that cold storage has not played a role properly to stabilize fish prices in Ambon City. To achieve optimal use of production factors, the cold storage management needs to reduce the raw material by 24,915.9 kg / month; 7 HOK / month workforce; cold storage storage space capacity of 2.09 kg / month; and demand for flying fish 1,402.6 kg / month, while the use of production factors efficiently (fully utulized) is the capacity of the freezing machine, demand for tuna, skipjack, and cob. The level of technical efficiency of the utilization of cold storage facilities is reached, the total use of installed capacity must be proportional to the capacity used.

Waste minimization program in Shuaiba Industrial Area

1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 289-295
Author(s):  
Saleh Al-Muzaini
Keyword(s):  
Solid Waste ◽  
Power Plants ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Industrial Area ◽  
Waste Minimization ◽  
Regulatory Body ◽  
Eastern Sector ◽  
Western Sector ◽  
Petroleum Companies ◽  
The Cost

The Shuaiba Industrial Area (SIA) is located about 50 km south of Kuwait City. It accommodates most of the large-scale industries in Kuwait. The total area of the SIA (both eastern and western sectors) is about 22.98 million m2. Fifteen plants are located in the eastern sector and 23 in the western sector, including two petrochemical companies, three refineries, two power plants, a melamine company, an industrial gas corporation, a paper products company and, two steam electricity generating stations, in addition to several other industries. Therefore, only 30 percent of the land in the SIA's eastern sector and 70 percent of land in the SIA's western sector is available for future expansion. Presently, industries in the SIA generate approximately 204,000 t of solid waste. With future development in the industries in the SIA, the estimated quantities will reach 240,000 t. The Shuaiba Area Authority (SAA), a governmental regulatory body responsible for planning and development in the SIA, has recognized the problem of solid waste and has developed an industrial waste minimization program. This program would help to reduce the quantity of waste generated within the SIA and thereby reduce the cost of waste management. This paper presents a description of the waste minimization program and how it is to be implemented by major petroleum companies. The protocols employed in the waste minimization program are detailed.

scholarly journals SWAN platform: A web-based tool to support the development of industrial solid waste reuse business models

2021 ◽  
pp. 0734242X2198941
Author(s):  
Athanasios Angelis-Dimakis ◽  
George Arampatzis ◽  
Tryfonas Pieri ◽  
Konstantina Solomou ◽  
Panagiotis Dedousis ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid Waste ◽  
Industrial Waste ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Matching Algorithm ◽  
Waste Reuse ◽  
Industrial Solid Waste ◽  
Business Cases ◽  
Industrial Unit

The SWAN platform is an integrated suite of online resources and tools for assessing industrial symbiotic opportunities based on solid industrial waste reuse. It has been developed as a digital solid waste reuse platform and is already applied in four countries (Greece, Bulgaria, Albania and Cyprus). The SWAN platform integrates a database with the spatial and technical characteristics of industrial solid waste producers and potential consumers, populated with data from these countries. It also incorporates an inventory of commercially implemented best practices on solid industrial waste reuse. The role of the SWAN platform is to facilitate the development of novel business cases. Towards this end, decision support services, based on a suitable matching algorithm, are provided to the registered users, helping them to identify and assess potential novel business models, based on solid waste reuse, either for an individual industrial unit (source/potential receiver of solid waste) or a specific region.

scholarly journals Eco-Friendly Fired Brick Produced from Industrial Ash and Natural Clay: A Study of Waste Reuse

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neslihan Doğan-Sağlamtimur ◽  
Ahmet Bilgil ◽  
Magdalena Szechyńska-Hebda ◽  
Sławomir Parzych ◽  
Marek Hebda
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Bottom Ash ◽  
Unit Weight ◽  
Waste Reuse ◽  
Industrial Solid Waste ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Fired Bricks ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
And Storage

Bottom ash (BA) is an industrial solid waste formed by the burning of coal. The environmental problems and storage costs caused by this waste increase with every passing day. In this study, the use of BA as an additive (clay substitute) in fired brick production was investigated. The study consisted of two stages. In the first stage, cylinder blocks were produced from clay used in brick production. The second stage was the examination of the experimental substitution of clay with 10, 20, 30 and 40% BA. Samples were fired at 900, 1000, 1100 and 1150 °C to produce fired brick samples. The unit weight, compressive strength (before and after freeze–thawing) and water absorption were analyzed for the samples. The unit weight values decreased in the samples containing BA. The mechanical properties met the conditions prescribed in the relevant standards; i.e., all of the samples fired at 1100 and 1150 °C had a sufficient compressive strength over 20 MPa. The high potential of fired bricks for the construction industry was proved. BA can be used as a clay substitute, while the developed protocol can be used to effectively produce fired bricks.

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