scholarly journals University Extension of Elderly Health and Potency for Medical Training

10.3823/2445 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kerle Dayana Tavares de Lucena ◽  
Layza De Souza Chaves Deininger ◽  
Ana Luiza Simões de Brito ◽  
Assis Porfírio Furtado Nogueira ◽  
George Halley Cartaxo Neves Filho ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Training ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Speech Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Elderly Health ◽  
The University ◽  
The Impact

Objective: To present the potential of university extension for medical training, based on the perception of extension workers. Method: This is an exploratory descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, carried out with medical students, former students of the university extension project of the elderly health. Wheels of conversations were made to base empirical production on a semi-structured interview script. The analysis was performed using Fiorin's speech analysis technique. Results: It was possible to verify, in this research, the power of the university extension in the medical training, the impact generated in the accompanied elderly people and the importance of the production of bond. It was also verified the importance of providing students with more projects that can give a return to society and foster in students the need not to stop only the pathology, but mainly to awaken the motivation for a humanized and integral care. Conclusion: The university extension provides an approximation with the community, through the bond and accountability between the academic and the elderly. In addition, it allows to contribute to improve and implant the sense of citizenship in the life of individuals. Key words: Health of the institutionalized elderly, Medicine, Collective Health.

The meaning of caring/care under the view of the nursing students

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Cristiano Ribeiro Costa ◽  
Elaine Guedes Fontoura ◽  
Maria Lucia Silva Servo ◽  
Darci Oliveira Santa Rosa
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Nursing Knowledge ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Care Nursing

ABSTRACTObjective: to know the meaning of caring/care under the view of the nursing students. Methodology: this is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The data collection was carried out through a semi-structured interview, a recorded one, with eleven nursing students. The data were analyzed through the content analysis technique. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, under the Opinion 0548-2008. Results: two thematic categories emerged: meaning of caring/care for the nursing students and the students' view with regard to the essence of the profession. The nursing students understand that the essence of the profession is in the caring/care, but they tend to repeat models focusing the caring/care on the performance of technical procedures. Conclusion: thus, one concludes that the nursing students need to appreciate the perspectives of caring in their fullest sense, with responsibility in the search for the care quality. Descriptors: nursing care; nursing; knowledge; nursing students.RESUMOObjetivo: conhecer o significado de cuidar/cuidado sob a óptica dos estudantes de enfermagem. Metodologia: trata-se de estudo exploratório e descritivo com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, gravada, com onze estudantes de enfermagem. Os dados foram analisados pela técnica de análise de conteúdo. O estudo foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética da Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, com o Parecer n. 0548-2008. Resultados: desvelaram-se duas categorias temáticas: significado do cuidar/cuidado para os estudantes de enfermagem e a visão dos estudantes quanto à essência da profissão. Os estudantes de enfermagem compreendem que a essência da profissão encontra-se no cuidar/cuidado, porém, têm tendência a repetir modelos centrando o cuidar/cuidado na realização de procedimentos técnicos. Conclusão: assim, concluí-se que os estudantes de enfermagem precisam valorizar as perspectivas do cuidar em seu sentido pleno, com responsabilidade na busca da qualidade do cuidado. Descritores: cuidado de enfermagem; enfermagem; conhecimento; estudantes de enfermagem.RESUMEN Objetivo: conocer el significado de cuidar/cuidado desde el punto de vista de los estudiantes de enfermería. Metodologia: esto es un estudio exploratorio y descriptivo con abordaje cualitativo. La recogida de  datos fue realizada por medio de entrevista semi-estructurada, grabada, con once estudiantes de enfermería. Los datos fueron analizados a través de la técnica del análisis de contenido. El estudio fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética de la Faculdade de Tecnologia e Ciências, bajo la Opinión 0548-2008. Resultados: se desvelaron dos categorías temáticas: significado del cuidar/cuidado para los estudiantes de enfermería y la visión de los estudiantes cuanto a la esencia de la profesión.  Los estudiantes de enfermería comprenden que la esencia de la profesión se encuentra en el cuidar/cuidado, pero tienen tendencia a repetir modelos centrando el cuidar/cuidado en la realización de procedimientos técnicos. Conclusión: así, se concluye que los estudiantes de enfermería necesitan valorizar las perspectivas del cuidar en el sentido pleno de ellas, con responsabilidad en la busca de la calidad del cuidado. Descriptores: atención de enfermería; enfermería; conocimiento; estudiantes de enfermería.

scholarly journals The Influence of Building Information Modelling (BIM) towards Return on Investment (ROI) from the Perspective of Malaysian Developers: A Qualitative Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 05007
Author(s):  
Aryani Ahmad Latiffi ◽  
Ng Hua Tai
Keyword(s):  
Return On Investment ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Building Information Modelling ◽  
Information Modelling ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Building Information ◽  
The Impact

Building Information Modelling (BIM) was introduced in Malaysia in 2007. However, Malaysian developers were reluctant to implement BIM because they could not see the advantages of BIM in monetary terms. This paper aims to determine the impact of BIM towards Return on Investment (ROI) from the developers’ perspective. A literature review was carried out to review the linkage between BIM and ROI. The study engaged a qualitative approach and four (4) respondents were selected for preliminary data collection based on their expertise in BIM. Data was collected through face-to-face semi-structured interview sessions and was analysed using a qualitative content analysis technique. The findings show that BIM had impacted on the ROI of both the project and organisation. At present, these findings support the argument that BIM does have an impact on the ROI both positively and negatively. However, the findings prove that BIM is worthy of its pricey initial investment. It is therefore suggested that Malaysian developers to invest in BIM in spite of the pricey initial investment.

Habilidades do Enfermeiro no Diagnóstico e Cuidado ao Portador de Depressão / Nursing Skills in Diagnosis and Care For Patients With Depression

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Cristiane Rosa Guedes ◽  
Bianca Del Ducca Alvarenga ◽  
Isabella Rotella ◽  
Débora Vitória Alexandrina Lisboa Vilella
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City

RESUMOObjetivo: Identificar o significado para o enfermeiro em prestar cuidados para pacientes com Depressão.  Materiais e métodos: Estudo exploratório e descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, a amostra foi de 12 enfermeiras, o cenário de estudo foram Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estratégias de Saúde da Família, urbanas da cidade de Itajubá-MG. A coleta de dados foi por meio do roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada composta por questionário contendo uma pergunta inerente ao assunto. Resultados: Encontramos oito categorias como estigma da depressão, suicídio, dificuldade em lidar, tempo escasso, envolvimento familiar, aceitação da doença, acolhimento e dar medicamento, de acordo com os discursos dos sujeitos coletados na entrevista. Conclusão: Os enfermeiros não estão em contato direto com portadores de depressão no seu trabalho, não entendem que é sua tarefa identificar e encaminha-los para tratamento especializado. Sugerimos que outros estudos sejam desenvolvidos sobre essa temática.Palavras-chave: Depressão. Relação Enfermeiro-Paciente. Assistência de Enfermagem. ABSTRACTObjective: To identify the meaning for nurses when providing care for patients with depression. Materials and Methods: exploratory and descriptive study with qualitative approach, the sample consisted of 12 nurses, the study scenario was the urban Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estrategia de Saúde da Família, in the city of Itajubá. Data collection was done through semi-structured interview guides consisting of a questionnaire containing a question related to the subject. Results and Discussion: we found eight categories as stigma of depression, suicide, coping difficulties, scarce time, family involvement, acceptance of the disease, host and give medicine, according to the speeches of the subjects collected in the interview. Conclusion: nurses are not in direct contact with individuals with depression in their work, do not understand that it is their job to identify and refer them to specialized treatment. We suggest that other studies be developed on this theme.Keywords: Depression, Nurse-patient Relationship, Nursing care.

scholarly journals Knowledge of man about breastfeeding

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sâmia Jamylle Santos de Azevedo ◽  
Flávia Andrea Pereira Soares dos Santos ◽  
Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynik Vieira ◽  
Larissa Soares Mariz ◽  
Aylla Nauanna da Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Health ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Male Participation ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
One Year

The male participation in the process of breastfeeding needs to be encouraged as it can contribute significantly to the prevention of early weaning. In this sense, this research aimed to identify a parent's knowledge about breastfeeding. This is an exploratory and descriptive study with a qualitative approach, performed in the Family Health Strategy in Bom Jesus, Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil. Data were collected through semi-structured interview with the guiding question: what is your understanding of breastfeeding? The population was 15 men with aged over 18 years old and preserved mental faculties, who lived with his wife and the child under one year of age and performed development and growth consultations in the Family Health Strategy. The interviews were conducted in place previously defined parent. The information was organized as content analysis Bardin, giving rise to two categories and analyzed according to the symbolic interacionism. It was observed that parents of participating antenatal clinics have more knowledge about it and recognize the benefits of breastfeeding in this way can encourage their wives in order to exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals JUMLAH DANA ZAKAT DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR MAKROEKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 743
Author(s):  
Kiki Novitasari ◽  
Suherman Rosyidi
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Production Index ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
Saturated Sample ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Sample Method ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this study was to know the impact of macroeconomic indicators changes toward the total amount of collected zakah in BAZNAS during the period 2012-2016. This study uses qualitative approach by using liniear regression analysis technique. Futhermore dependent variable used in this study is the amount of zakah, while the independent variable are inflation, gold price, money supply and industrial production index. The determination of sampling uses non probability sampling with saturated sample method, on the other hand, the whole population was used as the sample of this study. Moreover, the data used in this study is secondary data.

scholarly journals Media Sosial dan Munculnya Gejala Sosiopat di Kalangan Mahasiswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nurudin - Nurudin
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Discussion Group ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Community Literacy ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Impact

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh (1) kemajuan teknologi komunikasi yang telah mengubah perilaku masyarakat dalam berkomunikasi;  (2) semakin maraknya kegiatan swafoto (selfie dan wefie) yang diunggah di media sosial; dan (3) muncul gejala sosiopat bagi para pengguna media sosial. Rumusan masalah yang dikedepankan adalah: (1) bagaimana munculnya gejala sosiopat di kalangan mahasiswa;  (2) apa dampak sosiopat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari? Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelian berlangsung di Malang Raya di lingkungan aktivis mahasiswa Mazhab Djaeng, yaitu kelompok diskusi aktivis mahasiswa yang dilaksanakan seminggu sekali di luar kampus dan diikuti oleh seluruh mahasiswa di Malang dan masyarakat umum. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model analisis interaktif Matthew B. Miles dan A. Michael Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) foto selfie memperkuat gejala narsisme di kalangan mahasiswa; (2) narsisme yang kelewat batas memunculkan gejala penyakit sosial di masyarakat, yaitu antisosial; (3) perlunya gerakan literasi media dan masyarakat untuk menekan dampak munculnya sosiopat.Kata Kunci: Media Sosial, sosiopat, swafoto This background of this research is (1) the advancement of communication technology that has changed people's behavior in communication; (2) the increasing number of selfie activities that uploaded on social media; and (3) sociopathic symptoms appear for social media users. The formulation of the problems is: (1) how the symptoms of sociopaths arise among students; (2) what is the impact of sociopaths in everyday life? Using a qualitative approach, the study took place in Malang Raya in the Djaeng School student activist environment, namely a student activist discussion group held once a week outside the campus and attended by all students in Malang and the general public. The data analysis technique used is interactive analysis model Matthew B. Miles and A. Michael Huberman. The results of the study showed (1) selfie photos strengthened the symptoms of narcissism among students; (2) overarching narcissism raises symptoms of social disease in the community, namely antisocial; (3) the need for media and community literacy movements to reduce the impact of the emergence of sociopaths.Keywords: Social media, sociopath, selfie

scholarly journals Melhores práticas de enfermagem na saúde da pessoa idosa

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Alice De Freitas ◽  
Angela Maria Alvarez
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
La Red ◽  
The Impact

Objetivo: compreender, dentro das melhores práticas, as experiências de busca por conhecimento e utilização da experiência profissional dos enfermeiros no cuidado da pessoa idosa na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório, com 30 enfermeiros atuantes nas Estratégias Saúde da Família. Utilizou-se um instrumento de entrevista semiestruturado. Analisaram-se os dados pela técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: revelaram-se a busca por conhecimento com outros profissionais e o acesso à rede de internet como fontes de conhecimento. Evidenciou-se a necessidade do estabelecimento de uma rotina de estudos sistematizada e agenda de educação permanente sob a temática do envelhecimento. Conclusão: conclui-se que o estudo confirma que os enfermeiros realizam ações que carecem de notoriedade e que estão preocupados com o impacto de suas ações para o usuário idoso, mas, para que as melhores práticas sejam completamente estabelecidas,  se faz necessária a imersão científica e metodológica dos profissionais e da gestão, além da busca por conhecimento e valorização da experiência, que já coexistem. Descritores: Idoso; Enfermagem; Conhecimento, Atenção Primária à Saúde; Saúde da Pessoa Idosa; Dinâmica Populacional.AbstractObjective: to understand, within the best practices, the experiences of searching for knowledge and using nurses' professional experience in the care of the elderly in Primary Health Care. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study, with 30 nurses working in the Family Health Strategies. A semi-structured interview instrument was used. Data was analyzed using the Content Analysis technique in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: the search for knowledge with other professionals and access to the internet network as sources of knowledge were revealed. The need to establish a systematic study routine and a permanent education agenda under the theme of aging became evident. Conclusion: it is concluded that the study confirms that nurses perform actions that lack notoriety and that they are concerned with the impact of their actions for the elderly user, but, for the best practices to be completely established, scientific immersion is necessary and methodological approach of professionals and management, in addition to the search for knowledge and appreciation of experience, which already coexist. Descriptors: Elderly; Nursing; Knowledge; Primary Health Care; Elderly health; Population Dynamics.ResumenObjetivo: comprender, dentro de las mejores prácticas, las experiencias de búsqueda de conocimiento y el uso de la experiencia profesional de los enfermeros en el cuidado de ancianos en Atención Primaria de Salud. Método: estudio cualitativo, descriptivo y exploratorio con 30 enfermeros activos en las Estrategias de Salud Familiar. Se utilizó un instrumento de entrevista semiestructurada. Los datos se analizaron utilizando la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad de Análisis Temático. Resultados: se reveló la búsqueda de conocimiento con otros profesionales y el acceso a la red de Internet como fuentes de conocimiento. La necesidad de establecer una rutina de estudio sistemática y una agenda de educación permanente bajo el tema del envejecimiento se hizo evidente. Conclusión: se concluye que el estudio confirma que los enfermeros realizan acciones que carecen de notoriedad y que están preocupados por el impacto de sus acciones para el usuario mayor, pero, para que las mejores prácticas se establezcan por completo, es necesaria la inmersión científica y enfoque metodológico de profesionales y directivos, además de la búsqueda de conocimiento y valoración de la experiencia, que ya coexisten. Descriptores: Anciano; Enfermería; Conocimiento; Atencíon Primária de la Salud; Saúde do Idoso; Dinámica Poblacional.

scholarly journals AGEING IN LUSOPHONE COUNTRIES: THE IMPACT OF AGE-SPECIFIC LEGISLATION ON THE RECOGNITION OF RIGHTS

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-15
Author(s):  
Ana Carolina Braz ◽  
Maria da Luz Cabral ◽  
Susana Maria Gonçalves Coimbra ◽  
Anne Marie Victorine Germaine Fontaine ◽  
Zilda Aparecida Pereira Del Prette
Keyword(s):  
Older Persons ◽  
Psychosocial Interventions ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Brazilian Sample ◽  
Brazilian Legislation ◽  
Item Questionnaire ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Ageing Phenomenon

The ageing phenomenon of the 21 St Century has led to an increased need of public policies to protect the rights of the older population. An example is the Law of the Rights of Older Persons, a Brazilian legislation. Some countries still lack this kind of legislation, which may cause more vulnerability among this population. The exercise of interpersonal rights in daily life requires recognition of general and specific duties, beyond the competence to exercise them. Considering that the first step in the exercise of rights is to recognize them, the goals of this descriptive study are: (a) presenting some exploratory and inferential data on the recognition of rights, from the responses of 60 elderly (30 Brazilian and 30 Portuguese) to an eight-item questionnaire regarding to the Law for the Rights of Older Persons, (b) discussing the importance of the elderly rights in the Brazilian and Portuguese contexts. In general, the Brazilian sample presented higher scores than the Portuguese sample for the recognition of three rights (priority assistance, free issuing of documents, reserved parking spaces) which might be related to the existence of a legislation in Brazil but not in Portugal. Both groups reported higher scores only of awareness of rights, medium scores for exercising rights and low scores for discrimination of unrespected rights and for mobilization of feelings of justice, which points to possible difficulties to claim for their rights. These findings may indicate that age-specific legislation is a necessary but not sufficient condition to prevent violence against the older persons. We discuss the importance of research and psychosocial interventions to promote the necessary skills for the older persons claim and defend their rights. Key words: Lusophone countries, older persons, recognition of rights.

scholarly journals Idosos atendidos em unidade básica de saúde: experiências sobre polimedicação

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (14) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Cathia Valadão Silva ◽  
Elza de Fátima Ribeiro Higa ◽  
Maria José Sanches Marin ◽  
Flávia Cristina Goulart ◽  
Carlos Alberto Lazarini
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Resources ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Health Unit ◽  
Basic Health ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Elderly Users ◽  
Excessive Quantity

Resumo: O envelhecimento acarreta múltiplas alterações e doenças, intensificando, assim, a necessidade de recursos de saúde. A literatura aponta que, nesta fase da vida, é frequente a polimedicação, caracterizada pelo uso de cinco ou mais medicamentos. Logo, objetivou-se compreender as experiências de idosos sobre o significado da polimedicação. Pesquisa com abordagem qualitativa, a partir de entrevistas com 14 idosos, atendidos em Unidade Básica de Saúde, as quais foram gravadas, transcritas e, posteriormente, submetidas à técnica de Análise de Conteúdo, modalidade temática. Na análise, emergiram três categorias temáticas: Saúde e longevidade, Quantidade excessiva, e Confiança no médico. Idosos usuários de Unidade Básica de Saúde, ao serem estimulados a refletir sobre o significado do uso diário de cinco ou mais medicamentos, expressaram experiências acerca da polimedicação.Palavras-chave: Idosos; Polimedicação; Centros de Saúde. Elderly attended in the basic health unit: experiences on polymedicationAbstract: Aging brings multiple changes and diseases, thus intensifying the need for health resources. The literature indicates that, at this stage of life, polymedication is frequent, characterized by the use of five or more drugs. Therefore, it was aimed to understand the experiences of the elderly about the meaning of the polymedication. Research with a qualitative approach, based on interviews with 14 elderly people, attended at a Basic Health Unit, which were recorded, transcribed and later submitted to the Content Analysis technique, thematic modality. In the analysis, three thematic categories emerged: Health and longevity, Excessive Quantity, and Trust in the physician. Elderly users of the Basic Health Unit, when being stimulated to reflect on the meaning of the daily use of five or more medications, expressed experiences about the polymedication.Keywords: Elderlies; Polypharmacy; Health Center. 

THE ROLE OF YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS IN INCREASING CHILDREN'S READING INTEREST: A CASE STUDY OF OEMAH DOLAN ORGANIZATIONS IN KEDONGDONG VILLAGE, SUSUKAN DISTRICT, CIREBON REGENCYIl

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1161-1171
Author(s):  
Alifatuz Zahro
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Youth Organizations ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Children's Reading ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Reading Interest ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The impact of the modernization era on elementary and Kindergaten children can be seen from the intensity of children playing with gadgets, and the low level of literacy in children. This is the background for the presence of the Oemah Dolan organization. This study aims to identify and describe Oemah Dolan's programs and the role of Oemah Dolan in increasing reading interest in children in Kedongdong Village. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach with the analysis technique of Miles and Huberman. The results of this study indicate that Oemah Dolan has several programs, namely: book stalls, reading, fun learning, and creativity week.

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