scholarly journals The Effect of Nutrition Education on Nutrition Knowledge and Macronutrition Intake in Muay Thai Athletes

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1544-1548
Author(s):  
Maryati Dewi ◽  
Gina Hanifah ◽  
Asep Iwan Purnawan ◽  
Witri Priawanti Putri ◽  
Gurid Pramintarto Eko Mulyo
Keyword(s):  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Protein Intake ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Macronutrient Intake ◽  
Nutrition Counseling ◽  
Nutritional Knowledge ◽  
Sports Science ◽  
Nutrition Services ◽  
Post Test

BACKGROUND: Athletes’ achievements require the support of sports science and technology. One of the supporting sciences is sports nutrition services by fulfilling athlete nutrition through foodservice and nutrition education in nutrition counseling or nutrition counseling according to the needs and conditions of athletes. AIM: This study aims to determine the effect of nutrition education on nutritional knowledge and macronutrient intake in Muay Thai athletes in Cimahi city. METHODS: This type of research is a Quasi experiment by applying a one group pre- and post-test design: Nutrition education using leaflets. The sample is Muay Thai athletes in Cimahi city who are actively practicing at the Empire Muaythai Camp as many as ten people. Data were collected by filling in the respondent’s characteristics, knowledge of nutrition, and intake of macronutrients. RESULTS: Based on the Wilcoxon test, it was found that there was an effect of providing nutrition education using leaflets on nutritional knowledge (p = 0.005) and protein intake (p = 0.047). CONCLUSION: It is recommended that regular and periodic nutrition education be given to athletes and coaches as well as collaborate with nutritionists regarding nutritional fulfillment for athletes to increase macronutrient intake so that the performance of Muay Thai athletes in Cimahi city is optimal.

The Effect of Breastfeeding Calendar Training on Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers in Exclusive Breastfeeding

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-87
Author(s):  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Aminarista Aminarista ◽  
Neneng Martini ◽  
Nur Rahmah ◽  
Sri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Lactating Mothers ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Lactating mothers were successful in giving exclusive breastfeeding as much as 42% based on SDKI (Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia) in 2012. This is depend on the support of husbands and families as well as health workers. Thus, the husband or family should remind and motivate mothers as well as monitor the breastfeeding activity every day for 6 months using breastfeeding calendar.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the increase in knowledge and attitudes of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding after the exclusive breastfeeding calendar training.Materials and Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. This research was conducted on mothers who had babies (age 0-12 months) in Pasawahan Village and Pasawahan Kidul Village, Pasawahan District, Purwakarta Regency in April to November 2018, with 96 respondents. The sampling technique was conducted by purposive sampling. Data were collected by giving questionnaires to respondents, before and after the breastfeeding calendar training were given. The Wilcoxon test was used for the analysis of the data in this study.Results: The results showed that there were differences in the knowledge of mothers before and after training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000) and there were differences in the attitudes of mothers before and after the training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000).Conclusions: There was an increase in knowledge and changes in the attitude of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding after being given the breastfeeding Calendar training. Therefore, suggestions for health workers, especially midwives and nutrition workers, can use the breastfeeding calendar as an educational medium to increase husband and family support in exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERUBAHAN STANDAR PORSI MAKAN DENGAN SISA MAKANAN PASIEN RUMAH SAKIT HOLISTIK TAHUN 2016 (STUDI SISA NASI PADA MENU MAKAN SIANG DIET DI RS HOLISTIK)

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fatkhurohman Fatkhurohman ◽  
Yanesti Nuravianda Lestari ◽  
Dian Titis Torina
Keyword(s):  
Food Waste ◽  
Food Service ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
High Food ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Hospital Patients ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Weighing Method

The high food waste in a hospital showed the quality of food service was not optimal. The Holistic Hospital of Purwakarta that used small, medium, and lage portion standards in its food service faced some problems regarding high  food  waste. This study aimed to find out the effect of meal’s portion standard changes on the food waste in  Holistic Hospital patients. Pre-experimental study using one group pre-post test design was done on 29 patients using convenient sampling technique.The changing of meal’s portion was done for rice from medium portion (150 g) to small (0.5 or 0.25 portion). Measurement of food waste used weighing method. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test continued with Kendall-Tau correlation test. The results showed that 65.5 percent of patients were aged around 42-68 years old receiving positive diet and 34.5 percent were non-positive diets. At the beginning of diet, the food waste of rice of all patients was high (27.4-64.9% waste of rice) and it was significantly decreased after small portion was given, even though there were still 27.6 percent of patients with > 20 percent waste of rice. There was a significant influence between the change in diet portion of patients toward food  waste of rice (r=0.804; p<0.05). It was concluded that the changes in diet portion of patients were able to reduce the food  waste.ABSTRAK  Tingginya sisa makanan pasien di Rumah Sakit menunjukkan kualitas penyelenggaraan makanan yang belum optimal. Rumah Sakit Holistic Purwakarta yang menggunakan standar porsi small, medium, dan large dalam penyelenggaraan makanan masih mengalami kendala berupa tingginya sisa makanan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perubahan standar porsi terhadap sisa makanan pasien di Rumah Sakit Holistic Purwakarta. Penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan one group pre-post test design ini dilakukan pada 29 orang pasien dengan teknik convenient sampling. Perubahan porsi makanan dilakukan pada nasi putih dari porsi medium (150 g) menjadi small (0,5 porsi atau 0,25 porsi). Pengukuran sisa makanan menggunakan metode penimbangan. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan uji Wilcoxon yang dilanjutkan uji korelasi Kendall-Tau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 65,5 persen pasien berusia 42-68 tahun menerima diet positif dan 34,5 persen menerima diet non-positif. Sisa porsi nasi di awal pemberian diet pada seluruh pasien masih tinggi (27,4-64,9% sisa nasi) dan menurun secara signifikan setelah porsi nasi diberikan dalam porsi small (p<0,05) meskipun masih terdapat 27,6 persen pasien dengan sisa nasi > 20 persen. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara perubahan porsi diet pasien terhadap sisa nasi (r=0,804; p<0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perubahan porsi nasi pada diet pasien mampu menurunkan sisa makanan. Kata kunci: standar porsi, sisa makanan

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF PICURE STORY VIDEO MEDIA ON THE SPEAKING SKILLS IMPROVEMENT OF CHILDREN WITH INTELLECTUAL CHALLENGES AT GRADE IV SPECIAL EDUCATION SCHOOL CLASS C (SPLB-C) OF CIPAGANTI SPECIAL EDUCATION FOUNDATION (YPLB CIPAGANTI)

EDUTECH ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 184
Author(s):  
Nia Sutisna
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Oral Language ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Picture Story ◽  
Speech Education ◽  
Speaking Skills

Abstract. Children with intellectual challenges are those who experience barriers to intelligence, such as low academic skills, low personal and vocational abilities and have impaired speech. Further, those children have to deal with fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination which are essentially needed in speaking and performing various daily activities such as writing. The problem that is often faced by children with intellectual challenges is difficulty in beginning writing at the stage of imitating or copying text. Another problem found in children with intellectual challenges is related to communication barrier or developing oral language skills in accordance with society norms so that they are able to catch the feeling and the idea of the people they speak to and play active role in the society. To achieve the goals, there needs to be sufficient speaking practice or speech education using picture story video media with supporting activities. Therefore, this research aimed to find out the effect of using picture story video media in improving the speaking skills of children with intellectual challenges. This research used experimental method with One Group Pre Post Test design and Wilcoxon test. The subjects are four children with intellectual challenges at Grade IV SPLB-C YPLB Cipaganti.Keywords: video media, children with intellectual challenges, speaking skillsAbstrak. Anak tunagrahita adalah mereka yang mengalami hambatan dalam inteligensi, seperti rendahnya kemampuan akademik, kemampuan personal, kemampuan vokasional, dan mengalami gangguan berbicara. Selain itu, anak tunagrahita ringan mengalami motorik halus dan koordinasi mata tangan sangat diperlukan untuk berbicara dan melakukan berbagai aktivitas yang terkait dengan kehidupan sehari-hari seperti untuk menulis. Adapun masalah yang sering dihadapi anak tunagrahita dalam kemampuan menulis permulaan yaitu pada tahapan meniru atau menyalin tulisan.Masalah yang ditemukan pada anak tunagrahita yaitu berkaitan dengan hambatan berkomunikasi atau mengembangkan kemampuan bahasa lisan/berbicara sesuai dengan norma lingkungan dan dapat menangkap perasan dan gagasan lawan bicara serta berperan aktif dalam lingkungan. Untuk merealisasikan usaha tersebut perlu adanya latihan berbicara atau speech education yaitu melalui media video cerita yang memadai dan bentuk kegiatan yang menunjang. berdasarkan latar belakang masalah tersebut timbullah sebuah rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: “Adakah pengaruh penggunaan media cerita bergambar terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berbicara Anak Tunagrahita Ringan?” Dalam menjawab permasalahan penelitian tersebut, peneliti menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan bentuk One Group Pre test Post test Design uji Wilcoxon. Adapun subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah empat orang siswa tunagrahita kelas IV SPLB-C YPLB CipagantiKata kunci: media video, tunagrahita, kemampuan berbicara

scholarly journals Biostatistical Analysis on Chronic Disease Risk

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Chronic Disease ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Human Performance ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Disease Risk ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Ethnic Origin ◽  
Nutritional Knowledge ◽  
Sports Science

Introduction: Approximately one-third of all college students aged 18-29 were classified as overweight or obese, increasing their risk for chronic disease. Nutritional knowledge is an important first step to developing strategist to improve the food choices of college students and promote healthy lifestyle behaviors. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the current nutritional knowledge of students enrolled in courses within the Human Performance and Leisure Studies (HPLS) Department at Hubei University of Technology (HBUT). Methods: Paper based surveys were used to administer the 56-question Nutritional Knowledge Questionnaire (NKQ) for students enrolled in HPLS courses in spring 2017. Results: Response rate was 65.6% (n=236). Gender distribution was equal among the surveyed students (45.3% male vs. 53.8% females). The majority reported majoring in sports science and fitness management (SSFM) (76.7%), were between 18-24 years old (86.9%) with a self-identified ethnic origin of Chinese Xinjiang person (89.8%). The average nutritional knowledge score was 49.2 +/- 9.8 or 44.8%. Knowledge of diet-disease relationship was higher in females (5.4 +/- 1.9) compared to males (4.8 +/- 2.3), p = 0.03. Conclusion: In this study, we found a need to improve nutritional knowledge in college students enrolled in select HPLS courses in the spring of 2017 at HBUT. The findings highlight a gap in nutrition education and the opportunity to develop courses or programs aimed at healthful eating for students majoring in SSFM or attending HBUT.

scholarly journals Perbedaan Pijat Counterprssure Dan Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Terhadap Adaptasi Nyeri Ibu Bersalin Di Bpm Ny.e Di Kecamatan Grabag Kabupaten Magelang

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Oktavia Bryan Trianita ◽  
Wiwn Renny Rahmawati ◽  
Susi Tentrem Talib
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Birth Mothers ◽  
Maternal Adaptation ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Massage Group ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Group 2

Latar Belakang : Rasa nyeri pada persalinan disebabkan oleh kombinasi peregangan segmen bawah rahim (selanjutnya serviks) dan iskemia (hipoksia) otot-otot rahim. Reaksi terhadap nyeri merupakan respons yang sifatnya sangat individual. Reaksi ini tergantung pada kepribadian, kondisi emosional serta tingkat pemahaman pasien, latar belakang kultural, keluarga serta pendidikannya, dan pengalaman sebelumnya. Penanganan secara non-farmakologis yaitu pijat dan relaksasi nafas dalam.Tujuan : Mengetahui perbedaan pijat counterpressure dan relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap adaptasi nyeri ibu bersalin.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi-eksperiment dengan desain metode penelitian 2 group pre and post-test design, yang mana penelitian ini melibatkan 2 kelompok 1 (kelompok pijat counterpressure) dan kelompok 2 (kelompok relaksasi nafas dalam). Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling.Hasil : Hasil analisis penerapan pada kelompok pijat counterpressure terhadap penurunan nyeri ibu bersalin dengan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan hasil p = 0,001 (p < 0,05) dan pada kelompok relaksasi nafas dalam dengan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan hasil p = 0,083 (p > 0,005). Sehingga pada kelompok pijat counterpressure (p < 0,05) Ha diterima yang mengartikan bahwa ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada perlakuan pijat counterpressure dan relaksasi nafas dalam.Kesimpulan : pijat counterpressure lebih efektif dalam adaptasi nyeri ibu bersalin. Background: pain in labor is caused by a combination of stretching of the lower uterine segment (hereinafter the cervix) and ischemia (hypoxia) muscles of the uterus. Reaction to pain is a response that is very individual. This reaction depends on the personality, emotional state and the level of patient understanding, cultural background, family and education, and previous experience. Handling of non-pharmacological namely relaxation massage and deep breathing.Objective: To determine differences in massage counterpressure relaxation and deep breathing against maternal adaptation pain.Methods: This study used adesign quasi-experimental with the design of research method 2 group pre and post-test design,which this study involved two groups 1  massage (counterpressure group)and group 2 (deep breathing relaxation group). The sampling technique used was accidental sampling.Results: Analysis of the application of the massage group counterpressure against maternal pain reduction with the Wilcoxon test showed p = 0.001 (p <0.05) and the deep breathing relaxation group with the Wilcoxon test showed p = 0.083 (p> 0.005). So that the massage group counterpressure (p <0.05) Ha accepted which means that there are significant differences in treatment counterpressure massage and relaxation massage deep breath.Conclusion: counterpressure be more effective in pain adaptation birth mothers.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemandirian Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Melalui Bercerita

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Mariana Ikun RD Pareira ◽  
Naomi Habi Atal
Keyword(s):  
Research Design ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Further Education ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Single Group ◽  
Story Telling ◽  
Group Research ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

Autonomy is important to be taught early because makes it will easier for children to carry out further education. Autonomy also leads children to have high self-esteem and intrinsic motivation. The most prominent problem in children at TK Tunas Harapan Emaus Liliba Kupang is autonomy.  Autonomy can be promoted in various ways, one of them which is story telling. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an increase in autonomy of children ages 4-5 years after story telling. The research method used in this research is experimental method with quantitative approach. The research design used is a non-equivalent research design or also called "one group pre test and post test design" which is a research design used by giving before and after the activitiies test in a single group research sample. The results of this study indicate that by the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in autonomy of children ages 4-5 years (p&lt;0.05)

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KUNYIT ASAM TERHADAP DISMENORE PADA REMAJA DI MAJLIS TA’LIM NURUL IKHWAN RT 06/02 KOTA DEPOK

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Siti Novy Romlah ◽  
Firdayani Fadillah ◽  
Sri Haryanto ◽  
Junaida Rahmi ◽  
Shella Juniar
Keyword(s):  
Total Sample ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Experiment Method ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Wilcoxon Sign Rank ◽  
Sign Rank Test ◽  
The One

ABSTRACT Background : Dysmenorrhea stiffness in the lower abdomen that occurs before or during menstruation, usually dysminorrhea occurs in 2-3 days. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving tamarind turmeric as a dysmenorrhea therapy to reduce pain in young women at M.T Nurul Ikhwan. The design of this study used the Quasy Experiment method with the One group pre-post test design. The total sample size of 23 respondents was obtained by purposive sampling method. The analysis used to determine the effect of giving tamarind turmeric drink on reducing the level of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) using the Wilcoxon test. Sign Rank Test. The results of bivariate known Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) is worth 0.000. Because the value of 0.000 is less than <0.05, it can be concluded that "Ha is accepted". This means that there is a difference in dysmenorrhea pain for the pre test and post test. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving tamarind turmeric to reduce desminore pain in adolescents at M.T Nurul Ikhwan. The conclusion of this study is that there is a difference between the pretest and posttest in the changes in dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls. Based on this study, it is recommended for adolescents to drink 100cc / day of tamarind turmeric during menstruation as an alternative to reduce dysmenorrhea pain.ABSTRAK menjelang atau selama menstruasi, biasanya disminore terjadi pada 2-3 hari. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minuman kunyit asam sebagai terapi dismenore terhadap penurunan nyeri pada remaja putri di M.T Nurul Ikhwan. Metodologi: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasy Eksperimen dengan rancangan One grup pre-post test design Jumlah sampel sebanyak 23 reponden didapatkan dengan metode purposive sampling.. Analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pemberian minuman kunyit asam terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri menstruasi (dysmenorrhea) menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Hasil penelitian: Hasil analisa bivariat diketahui Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) bernilai 0,000. Karena nilai 0,000 lebih kecil dari <0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan “Ha diterima”. Artinya ada perbedaan nyeri dismenore untuk pre test dan post test. Kesimpulan: Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian kunyit asam untuk mengurangi nyeri desminore pada remaja di M.T Nurul Ikhwan. Kesimpulan Penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan antara pretest dan post test dalam perubahan nyeri dismenore pada remaja putri. Berdasarkan penelitian ini disarankan kepada remaja untuk meminum kunyit asam 100cc/ hari saat menstruasi sebagai salah satu alternatif penurunan nyeri dismenore.

scholarly journals Dissemination of nutrition and healthy diet in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-511
Author(s):  
Dhian Kartikasari ◽  
Lucky Radita Alma ◽  
Septa Katmawanti ◽  
Nurnaningsih Herya Ulfah ◽  
Indana Tri Rahmawati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Healthy Diet ◽  
Nutritional Knowledge ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Noticeable Increase ◽  
Normal Period ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

The purpose of this community service was to increase knowledge about healthy diet arrangements for female students during the new normal period.  A total of 21 female students participated in the socialization of balanced nutrition during the pandemic.  Nutrition outreach activities were carried out in the form of online webinars through zoom cloud meetings.  Before and after outreach activities, the measurement of knowledge before and after the intervention (2 times the measurement of post-intervention).  The research instrument used was a questionnaire in the google form.  From the results of this community service, it was found that the nutrition dissemination activities carried out had an impact in the form of increasing nutritional knowledge, especially related to balanced nutrition guidelines during the pandemic.  This shows that the subject's knowledge was increasing and the subject understands about nutrition education.  The most noticeable increase in knowledge was about the largest portion in balanced nutrition.  There was a difference between the results of the pre-test, post-test 1, and post-test 2.

scholarly journals BIMBINGAN KELOMPOK DENGAN MEDIA FILM (STUDI KASUS : PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA SISWA KELAS X SMAN 15 DI SURABAYA)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Alivia Aufar ◽  
Aniek Wirastania
Keyword(s):  
Sex Education ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Data Interpretation ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Guidance Services ◽  
Parametric Data ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Group Guidance ◽  
Non Parametric

Abstact            The purpose of  this study was to test the effectiveness of cinematherapy techniques in group guidance services for sex education for class X students at SMAN 15 Surabaya. The research design used in this study used a one group pre-test post-test design which was given to 7 students in class X with a low sex education score category. This research method uses quantitative research. The scale used in measuring the instrument is sex education. Seeing the current phenomenon, is the reason for researchers to conduct research on the low level of sex education in our country. Researchers chose SMAN 15 Surabaya as a place of research. Researchers used non-parametric data analysis techniques and the Wilcoxon test. The results of data interpretation using the Wilcoxon test are known as Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) is 0.018. Value 0.018 0.05, it can be concluded that Ho is acceptable. There is a significant influence in group guidance services using cinematherapy techniques on sex education for class X students at SMAN 15 Surabaya. Keywords: Seks Education, Cinematherapy, Group Guidances. AbstrakTujuan melakukan penelitian ini untuk menguji kefektifan teknik cinematherapy di dalam pemberian layanan konseling bimbingan kelompok terhadap pendidikan seks siswa kelas X di SMAN 15 Surabaya. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan one group pre-test post-test design yang diberikan pada 7 siswa kelas X dengan kategori skor pendidikan seks yang rendah. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Skala pengukuran yang digunakan didalam pengukuran instrument adalah pendidikan seks. Melihat fenomena yang terjadi saat ini, menjadi alasan peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian tentang rendahnya pendidikan seks yang ada di negara kita. Peneliti memilih SMAN 15 Surabaya sebagai tempat penelitiannya. Peneliti menggunakan teknik analisis data non parametric dan dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil interpretasi data yang menggunakan uji Wilcoxon diketahui Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) brnilai 0,018. Nilai 0,018 0,05, maka bisa disimpulkan bahwa Ho dapat diterima. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan di dalam layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan teknik cinematherapy terhadap pendidikan seks siswa kelas X di SMAN 15 Surabaya. Kata Kunci : Pendidikan Seks, Cinematherapy, Bimbingan Kelompok

scholarly journals Pengaruh pemberian Pisang Ambon terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 070-076
Author(s):  
Indra Yulianti
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Elderly People ◽  
Moderate Hypertension ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
The Body ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Normal Blood ◽  
Test Design ◽  
High Dependency ◽  
Post Test

Hipertensi sering disebut “Silent Killer” (Pembunuh Siluman), karena pada penderita seringkali merasakan suatu gangguan/gejala tanpa diketahui penyebabnya. Semakin tua seseorang pengaturan metabolisme zat kapur (kalsium) didalam tubuh terganggu, sehingga banyak zat kapur yang mengalir bersama darahmenyebabkan elastisitas arteri berkurang. Arteri tidak dapat lentur dan cenderung kaku, sehingga volume darah yang mengalir sedikit dan kurang lancar. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk lansia penderita hipertensi adalah pisang ambon. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menegtahui pengaruh pemberian pisang ambon terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Dusun Mojogeneng Desa Mojokarang Kecamatan Dlanggu Kabupaten Mojokerto. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan one group pre test-post test design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu non probability, dengan populasi penderita hipertensi di Dusun Mojogeneng Desa Mojokarang Kecamatan Dlanggu Kabupaten Mojokerto dan besar sampel 31 orang sesuai kriteria.pengumpulan data menggunakan skala ordinal dan instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. Pemberian pisang ambon di berikan selama 7 hari pada pagi sebelum sarapan dan sebelum makan malam. Hasil uji Wilcoxon diketahui bahwa nilai ρ (0.000) < α (0,05) serta didapatkan hasil bahwa pisang ambon berpengaruh terhadap tekanan darah lansia penderita hipertensi di Dusun Mojogeneng Desa Mojokarang Kecamatan Dlanggu Kabupaten Mojokerto. Pisang ambon merupakan salah satu terapi yang efektif dan bermanfaat. Karena pisang ambon dapat membuat tubuh menjadi rileks dan pembuluh darah menjadi vasodilatasi sehingga aliran darah dan suplai oksigen menjadi lancar. Hypertension is a disease that often attacks the elderly due to the regula- tion  of  lime  metabolism  (calcium)  in  the  body  is  disturbed,  resulting  in arteriosclerosis.  Hypertension  sufferers  need  to  get  hypertension  drug therapy  to  prevent  arteriosclerosis.  But  the  fact  is  that  people  who  are bored take medication for hypertension due to the high dependency and price of drugs, so change determiner more economical and have minimal side effects, one of which is using Ambon banana. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Ambon banana to blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The design of this study used Pre-Experi- ment with a one group pre test -post test design approach. The population in  this  study  were  all  patients  with  hypertension  in  Mojogeneng- Mojokarang Hamlet, Dlanggu-Mojokerto, 31 of whom were a large sample of 31 elderly. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Indepen- dent variable giving Ambon banana and blood pressure dependent vari- able. The instrument used was the pre-post observation sheet given Ambon banana. From the results of the study showed that 31 respondents before given Ambon bananas did not have normal blood pressure but after giving Ambon  banana  there  were  11  respondents  who  had  normal  blood  pres- sure, whereas in patients with moderate hypertension before giving Am- bon banana there were 23 respondents and after administration of banana ambon there are 4 patients with moderate hypertension. The Wilcoxon test results show that the value of   (0.000) <(0.05) then H0 is rejected, meaning that there is an effect of consumption of Ambon banana on elderly blood pressure. The conclusion of this study is Banana Ambon can reduce blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension, so it is expected that health workers can socialize the use of Ambon banana in elderly people with  hypertension.

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