Experimental Research on Ultrasonic Vibration Turning of Finish Machining Technology

2012 ◽  
Vol 503-504 ◽  
pp. 718-722
Author(s):  
Lin Zhu ◽  
Ying Fei Nan

The finish machining test is using the ultrasonic vibration turning, and a lot of experimental researches have done on the factors which influence the finishing surface roughness, It is determined a reasonable cutting parameters by comparing test and orthogonal test, analyzed some of the factors which influence the surface quality, and made a test analysis and verification for promoting the use of finishing technology of ultrasonic vibration turning, and in the same time analyzes the superiority and regularity of finish machining technology using ultrasonic turning.

2014 ◽  
Vol 800-801 ◽  
pp. 580-584
Author(s):  
Liang Yang ◽  
Lei Sun ◽  
Li Xu

According to the principle of ultrasonic vibration turning, the first step is to study different position changes of surface roughness with cutting parameters under ultrasonic vibration turning of slender shaft by the test of single factor, and determining the extreme position of surface roughness with the slender shaft changes in different cutting conditions. The second step is to study the influence of cutting parameters on the overall average surface roughness of work piece under ultrasonic vibration turning of slender shaft by orthogonal test design, and compared with the conventional turning. The experimental results show that ultrasonic vibration turning slender shaft processing can significantly improve the surface roughness. At the same time, the influence laws of cutting parameters on the surface roughness are investigated, and finding out the optimal cutting experimental parameters. Key words: slender shaft; ultrasonic vibration turning; surface roughness; orthogonal test design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 589-590 ◽  
pp. 227-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lai Zou ◽  
Guo Jun Dong ◽  
Ming Zhou

This paper performed a series of experimental investigations for typical die steels with ultrasonic vibration assisted turning. The micro-morphology of rake face and flank face of diamond was detected by scanning electron microscopy, and the roughness of machined surface was measured by Form Talysurf. In order to clarify the influence laws of cutting parameters and tool geometric parameters on tool wear and surface quality. The results revealed that the wear of diamond and surface roughness rely heavily on the feed rate, and have less relativity with the relief angle and the depth of cut to an extent. In addition, the function mechanism of ultrasonic vibration turning had been analyzed, it exhibited that this technological measure has enhanced tool life and improved surface quality to a large extent.


2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Manuela-Roxana Dijmărescu ◽  
Ioan-Cristian Tarbă ◽  
Maria-Cristina Dijmărescu ◽  
Vlad Gheorghiţă

Due to their excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties, the use of Co-Cr based alloys in medical applications has increased substantially. An important characteristic of the medical implants is their surface quality, this being a significant constraint when machining this kind of products. The aim of this paper is to present a research conducted in order to determine and expose the influence of turning cutting parameters on the surface roughness of a CoCrWNi alloy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 88-89 ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Kuai Ji Cai

The relationship of the friction coefficient and the MTC were discussed, and the MTC and its effects on surface roughness were a theoretical analysised and experimental verification by AFM (atomic force microscope). The results show that the theoretical MTC tends to be minimal value then before the adhering effect to reach remarkable. Appropriate adjustments cutting parameters, the cutting process can always micro-cutting phase to reach the steady-thin chip, and no plowing phenomenon. So the surface residues highly were reduced and higher surface quality was achieved.


2016 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 119-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Balázs Mikó

The machining of free form surfaces is a current and important issue in die and mould industry. Beside the complex geometry, an accurate and productive machining and good surface quality are needed. The finishing milling carried out by a ball-end or toroid milling cutter defines the surface quality, which is characterized by the surface roughness and the tool path trace. The surface quality is defined by the properties of the milling cutter, the type of surface and its position, as well as the cutting parameters. This article focuses on the z-level milling of steep surfaces by 2.5D milling strategy. The importance of the different elements of the tool path is presented, the effect of cutting parameters is investigated, and a formula to predict the surface roughness is suggested.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (Supp02) ◽  
pp. 1850033
Author(s):  
WENYONG SHI ◽  
YAN MA ◽  
CHUNMEI YANG ◽  
BIN JIANG ◽  
ZHE LI

Milling processing is an important way to obtain wood–polyethylene composite (WPC) end products. In order to improve the processing efficiency and surface quality of WPC and meet the practical application requirements, this paper focussed on morphology and roughness of the WPC-milled surface and studied surface quality changes under different cutting parameters and milling methods through multi-parameters milling experiments. The milling surface morphology and roughness of WPC were analyzed and measured during cut-in, cutting and cut-out sections. It also revealed the affect rule of different cutting parameters and milling methods on milled surface morphology and roughness. The results show that the milling surface roughness of WPC products with wood powder content of 70% is significantly larger than the one whose wood powder content is 60%, and defects such as holes are also relatively more. Finally, a surface roughness prediction model was established based on the mathematical regression method and its multi-factor simulation was carried out. A comparative analysis of predictive and experimental values was performed to verify the reliability of the model. It could also provide theoretical guidance and technical guarantee for high processing quality of WPC milling and cutting.


2015 ◽  
Vol 760 ◽  
pp. 475-481
Author(s):  
Cristina Biris ◽  
Octavian Bologa ◽  
Claudia Girjob ◽  
Sever Gabriel Racz

This paper presents the study of the influence of cutting parameters on surface quality in laser cutting of metallic materials. In this paper, it is shown which of the cutting parameters have the greatest influence on the quality of the processed surfaces by measuring various roughness parameters. After the experimental research was carried out a ranking of the factors of influence on the response functions was made, also graphs of dependency to various parameters of roughness were made.


2011 ◽  
Vol 314-316 ◽  
pp. 1107-1111
Author(s):  
Hong Bing Zhao ◽  
Ying Fei Nan

Deep hole honing is the primary way of finishing, the main problems existing now are the low efficiency, high surface roughness, especially in the processing of difficult to cut materials. In this study, the test is on the titanium alloy and uses the self-developed ultrasonic vibration honing equipment. The results show that in the same conditions, the ultrasonic vibration in deep-hole honing can improve the efficiency about 1 times, and meanwhile the surface roughness can reach below 0.8μm, the oilstone is uneasy to block, and the technical effects are better than traditional honing process.


2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 1094-1098
Author(s):  
You Xian Zhang ◽  
Hai Tao Liu ◽  
Ya Bin Hou

We selecte two bentonite products: activated clay and organo-bentonite, and introduce the related content of them like industrial applications, technology and raw materials of producting at the same time. After that, we choose the preparation processes of activated clay and organo-bentonite. Choose conditions of the prepared samples, arranging test methods by orthogonal test program, and preparing of the activated clay and organo-bentonite samples in accordance with the different test conditions. Finally, we draw this conclusion according to the test analysis and demonstration results. We propose the recommendations of the development of activated clay and organo-bentonite by Hongquan bentonite, pointing out that the shortcomings of this study and proposing pilot study of future.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 4640-4645 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Ren Zhang ◽  
Xue Guang Li ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Hui Wei Wang

Three elements of Cutting dosages have a great effect on parts surface quality and working efficiency, the best organization of cutting three elements for parts surface quality must be found before machining, in order to surface roughness and machining cost of parts, multi-objective optimization model is established in this paper, model is solved by using genetic algorithm. Based on the BP neural network of three layers, forecasting model of surface roughness is established. According to existing experiment data and optimized cutting dosages, analysis and prediction of surface roughness is done. Machining experiment is done by using optimized data. The experiment result verifies feasibility of this optimistic method and prediction method of surface roughness.


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