scholarly journals Relationship between adherence to anti-diabetic medication and depression among patients with diabetes mellitus in three selected Chinese hospitals

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-190
Author(s):  
Haidong Luo ◽  
Yin Lin ◽  
Jia Li ◽  
Weiguo Xu
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mood Disturbance ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Duration Of Illness ◽  
Long Duration ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose: To determine the relationship between adherence to anti-diabetic medication and depression among patients with diabetes mellitus in three hospitals in Chinese.Methods: This research utilized a quantitative and descriptive design, and included 200 diabetic patients who fulfilled the inclusion criteria for recruitment through a convenient sampling technique. The study applied Beck’s depression inventory II scale for assessment of depression, and a questionnaire for adherence to anti-diabetic medication.Results: A total of 64 (32 %) participants had diabetes for 6 to 10 years. There was a high level of adherence to anti-diabetic medication in 96 patients (48 %); 74 participants (37 %) had moderate adherence to anti-diabetic medication, while 30 patients (15 %) had low adherence. A majority of the patients (181, 90.5 %) had no depression. Six (6) patients (3 %) had mild mood disturbance, 2 patients (1 %) had borderline clinical depression, while 11patients (5.5 %) experienced moderate depression.Adherence to anti-diabetic medication was not associated with depression (p = 0.068). However, depression was associated with age ˃ 50 years (p = 0.041), female sex (p = 0.043), long duration of illness (> 5-years) (p = 0.048), and presence of one or more comorbidities (p = 0.049).Conclusion: There was no association between adherence to anti-diabetic medication and depression among diabetic patients. Keywords: Adherence to anti-diabetic medication, Beck’s depression inventory II, Depression, Diabetes mellitus

scholarly journals “Japanese Ants (Tenebrio Molitor) Stabilize Blood Sugar Levels For Diabetics”: The Current Issue OF Herbal Medicine In Indonesia"

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 164-168
Author(s):  
Asirotul Marifah Marifah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Blood Sugar Level ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Doses

There are still many of our people who have never heard or even seen the shape of the Japanese ants, so sometimes people consume Japanese ants with different doses between people with each other and even some who consume Japanese ants are not appropriate doses because they want to get well soon. The purpose of research to know the relationship between consumption patterns of Japanese ants and blood sugar levels of people with diabetes mellitus. The design of this study is correlational analytic with crossectional approach. Variables of this research there are two that is the pattern of consumption of Japanese ants as an independent variable and blood sugar levels as the dependent variable. The population of this study was all patients with diabetes Mellitus who had suffered > 5 years who consumed Japanese ants in Grinting Village Karangjeruk Village Jatirejo Subdistrict Mojokerto regency as many as 10 respondents. in the sampling of researchers using total sampling technique. Data collection with an observation sheet of Japanese ant consumption and blood sugar level. The result of the research showed that most of the respondents consume Japanese ants regularly as much as 6 respondents (60%) and most respondents have blood sugar level in the normal category that is between 100-125 mg/dl as many as 6 respondents (60%). Consumption Japanese ants can routinely lower blood sugar levels of people with diabetes mellitus because ants contain enzymes that can keep blood sugar levels diabetics.

scholarly journals Harapan Pada Lansia Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Lailatuz Zalia Ifianti ◽  
Rita Hadi Widyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Herth Hope Index ◽  
High Level ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes melitus adalah gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan kenaikan kadar glukosa dalam darah dan dapat menyebabkan  berbagai macam komplikasi sehingga mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. Harapan akan membawa kepada keoptimisan dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia dengan penyakit kronis. Sementara penelitian mengenai dampak harapan masih sangat kurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan derajat harapan pada lansia dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif survei, responden terdiri dari 127 lansia yang menderita DM tipe 2 yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling setelah memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Kuesioner HHI (Herth Hope Index) digunakan untuk mengetahui gambaran harapan. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas telah dilakukan dan hasilnya valid serta reliabel.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden adalah didominasi usia 60-74 tahun, sebagian besar berjenis kelamin wanita, tingkat pendidikan didominasi oleh pendidikan SD-SMP, sebagian besar menikah, Suku Jawa, menderita DM < 5 tahun dan tidak mengalami komplikasi. Derajat harapan menunjukkan bahwa responden mempunyai harapan yang tinggi dengan nilai mean sebesar 37.41. Sebagian besar responden merasa hidupnya memiliki nilai dan berharga.Masyarakat dan petugas kesehatan harus membantu lansia mempertahankan derajat harapan yang sudah tinggi dengan menyediakan dukungan sosial dan membantu lansia mencari jalan keluar ketika menghadapi masalah tentang kesehatan dan yang lainnya. Kata Kunci: diabetes mellitus; harapan; lansiaHOPE IN ELDERLY WITH DIABETES MELITUS TYPE 2Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that signed with the increase of glucose level in blood and can make various complication which influences the elderly’s quality of life. Hope will bring the optimism and increased the  quality of life on elderly with chronic diseases. However, research supporting this effect is lacking. This study was aimed to find out the description of the hope level among elderly with diabetes mellitus type 2. This study was quantitative descriptive with 127 elderly diabetic patients taken by using total sampling technique by fulfilling the inclusion criteria. Herth Hope Index (HHI) questionnaire was used. The validity and reliability was confirmed. The results of this research show that the age of respondent was dominated with 60-74 years old, mostly consist of female. The education level was mostly elementary school, mostly have been married and from Javanese family, suffered from DM for about 5 years and mostly didn’t have complications. For the hope level, the respondent mostly  is in high level with mean score is 37.41. The respondent feel that their life is worth and precious. Based on the results of this research, the society and health center member should help the elderly to maintenance their level of hope by give the support system to the elderly and facilitate the elderly to solve their problem about health or another. Keywords: diabetes mellitus; elderly; hope  

scholarly journals “Japanese Ants (Tenebrio Molitor) Stabilize Blood Sugar Levels For Diabetics”: The Current Issue OF Herbal Medicine In Indonesia"

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (02) ◽  
pp. 164-168
Author(s):  
Asirotul Marifah Marifah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Blood Sugar Level ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Sugar Levels ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Different Doses

There are still many of our people who have never heard or even seen the shape of the Japanese ants, so sometimes people consume Japanese ants with different doses between people with each other and even some who consume Japanese ants are not appropriate doses because they want to get well soon. The purpose of research to know the relationship between consumption patterns of Japanese ants and blood sugar levels of people with diabetes mellitus. The design of this study is correlational analytic with crossectional approach. Variables of this research there are two that is the pattern of consumption of Japanese ants as an independent variable and blood sugar levels as the dependent variable. The population of this study was all patients with diabetes Mellitus who had suffered > 5 years who consumed Japanese ants in Grinting Village Karangjeruk Village Jatirejo Subdistrict Mojokerto regency as many as 10 respondents. in the sampling of researchers using total sampling technique. Data collection with an observation sheet of Japanese ant consumption and blood sugar level. The result of the research showed that most of the respondents consume Japanese ants regularly as much as 6 respondents (60%) and most respondents have blood sugar level in the normal category that is between 100-125 mg/dl as many as 6 respondents (60%). Consumption Japanese ants can routinely lower blood sugar levels of people with diabetes mellitus because ants contain enzymes that can keep blood sugar levels diabetics.

scholarly journals High frequency of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii in patients with diabetes mellitus in Saudi Arabia

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (6) ◽  
pp. 885-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Alsultan ◽  
B. A. Evans ◽  
E. A. Elsayed ◽  
S. I. Al-Thawadi ◽  
A. Y. Al-Taher ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Acinetobacter Baumannii ◽  
Disease Status ◽  
Resistance Mechanisms ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Carbapenem Resistant ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii is becoming increasingly prevalent in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Middle East. We examined the relationship of these bacteria and their resistance mechanisms to the diabetic disease status of patients in Saudi Arabia. Susceptibilities of 271 isolates to carbapenems, tigecycline and colistin were determined, followed by detection of carbapenemase genes. A bla VIM gene was detected in ~95 % of isolates; bla OXA-23 and bla OXA-40 genes were also prevalent. Diabetic patients were significantly more likely to carry carbapenem-resistant isolates. Carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii is a serious problem in diabetic patients, and molecular detection of resistance mechanisms in these isolates is required.

scholarly journals Awareness of Diabetic Retinopathy among patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Ilorin, Nigeria

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Olokoba L B ◽  
Mahmud O A ◽  
Adepoju F G ◽  
Olokoba A B
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetic Retinopathy ◽  
Clinical Information ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Female Ratio ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
High Level ◽  
Male To Female

<p><strong>Background: </strong>Diabetic retinopathy is a major cause of blindness worldwide. The associated loss of productivity and quality of life of the patients with diabetic retinopathy will lead to additional socioeconomic burden. This study aims to determine the level of awareness of diabetic retinopathy among diabetic patients. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Materials and Methods: </strong>This hospital-based cross sectional study, was carried out at the Diabetic and Ophthalmology clinics of University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Nigeria from November 2011 to July 2012. A total of 365<strong> </strong>patients had validated, semi-structured, and interviewer-administered questionnaires to obtain information on socio-demographic characteristics, clinical information and awareness of diabetic retinopathy. <strong></strong></p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 365 patients were enrolled, with age between 19 and 90 years, and a mean of 45.8 ±16.3 years. The male to female ratio was 1: 2.2. Ninety-nine respondents (27.1%) had no education. The majority (30.4%) had only primary education; 21.1% had tertiary; 14.5% had secondary while 6.8% had Quranic education. The mean duration of diabetes mellitus was 14.1 ±13.09 years. Of the 365 patients with diabetes mellitus, 279(76.4%) had heard that diabetes mellitus affects the eyes, while 86(23.6%) had not. Of those who had heard, 221(79.2%) heard it from health personnel, 45(16.1%) from radio/television, 25(9.0%) from internet, 23(8.2%) from books/newspapers, while 16(5.7%) heard from other sources.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There was a high level of awareness of diabetic retinopathy amongst the patients. However, the high level of awareness of the blinding complication of diabetes mellitus did not translate to a correspondingly high level of ocular examination for diabetic retinopathy.  <strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals Impact of Psychological Burden on Marital Life among Diabetic Patients: A Case Study of District Lodhran

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Abid Hussain ◽  
Zareen Atta Memon ◽  
Rakhshan Ahsan ◽  
Syeda Khushbakht Hussain
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Marital Satisfaction ◽  
Coping Styles ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Psychological Disturbance ◽  
Psychological Burden ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Impact

The study was accomplished through correlational research design. The purpose was comprised of investigating the impact of psychological burden on patients’ level of their marital life. The convenient sampling technique was utilized to approach 139 patients with diabetes mellitus as a sample. The data was collected through questionnaires as a source of measurement. The permission was taken to keep information confidential. The collected data was entered into SPPS for analysing. Inferential statistics were used to test hypothesis with the help of the following tests; linear regression and t-test for independent sample designs. The results of the study reflect that the psychological burden of diabetic patients influences their degree of marital satisfaction significantly. In addition, the difference of psychological burden (stress, depression and anxiety) and marital satisfaction was found significant with respect to demographic characteristics of the participants; gender, type of disease, education and working status. Female patients are reported with a greater level of psychological burden but they were observed with a poor degree of marital satisfaction as compared to males. Psychological burden and satisfaction associated with marital life due to diabetes was discussed as significant between working and non-working, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and educated and uneducated patients. In the future, there is a need to investigate the coping styles as mediator between psychological disturbance and marital satisfaction.

CORRELATION BETWEEN NUTRIENT INTAKE WITH BMI IN DIABETIC SUBJECTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
ARCHANA SINGH ◽  
NIRMAL NIRMAL
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Nutrient Intake ◽  
Metabolic Diseases ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Interview Schedule ◽  
Economic Profile ◽  
High Level

Diabetes mellitus represents a cluster of metabolic diseases characterized by high level of blood glucose (Hyperglycaemia). People are at greater risk of diabetes due to improper dietary practice, unhealthy life style, lack of physical exercise. Multistage stratified sampling technique was used for selecting 50 samples and an interview schedule was evolved to collect information regarding socio-economic profile, dietary pattern, etc The present study was conducted to assess the health status through BMI in diabetic patients aged between 30- 50 years (All subjects had Type-2 diabetes) and correlate between BMI with age and nutrient intake in diabetic subjects. As per result obtained, positive and insignificant correlations were observed between BMI with nutrient intake with age in the present study. (p>0.05).

scholarly journals Karakteristik Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) pada Individu dengan Diabetes Mellitus (DM): Studi Deskripsi – Cross Sectional

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-98
Author(s):  
Niken Safitri Dyan Kusumaningrum ◽  
Afriana Dwi Saputri ◽  
Henni Kusuma ◽  
Meira Erawati
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Foot Ulcer ◽  
Diabetic Foot Ulcer ◽  
Limb Amputation ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Fatty Tissue ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is one of the complications often experienced by patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This is a serious problem that leads to disability, morbidity, and mortality among diabetic patients. However, in Indonesia, studies about DFU characteristics are very limited. This study aimed to describe DFU characteristics among patients with DM. A consecutive sampling involved patients who met inclusion criteria was performed in Tugurejo Hospital; Islamic Sultan Agung Hospital, and Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Their demographic characteristics, clinical condition, and wound appearances were noted and documented. Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment Scale (DFUAS) that consists of 11 characteristics was used to observe the wound features. The data were quantitatively analyzed to elucidate the result. A total of 73 patients participated in this study. It was revealed that 50.7% were females and 75.3% have been diagnosed with hyperglycemia. The average age of the respondents was 53.26 years. Observation of DFU characteristics showed that depth of wound was identified more in subcutaneous/ dermis to fatty tissue (40 patients; 54.8%) than in other layers. Moreover, our findings indicated that most of the respondents were identified at a severe level of the wound (55; 75.3%). It is concluded that DFU characteristics vary among patients with DM. Early identification and intensive surveillance are important to improve the management of DFU and to avoid lower limb amputation.

scholarly journals Frequency of fear of fall among diabetic patients in Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Adnan Khan ◽  
Tajamul Ahmad ◽  
Nadia Afridi ◽  
Madiha Anees ◽  
Bilal Khan
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Female Population ◽  
Major Health ◽  
Patients With Diabetes ◽  
History Of ◽  
Major Health Issue

Introduction: A fall may be defined as a loss of balance, resulting in coming to rest on the ground or on another object below knee level. Fear of all or Basophobia is a condition of concern towards falls and natural fear of unable to stand or walk. Since the identification of the post-fall syndrome, fear of fall is considered the major health issue among elderly population. Therefore, this study was conducted to measure the level of fear of fall and factors which might contribute to it. Material & Methods: It was a cross sectional study conducted to measure the level of fear of fall among the diabetic patients of Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar. According to the inclusion criteria, participants who had age more than 40 years and diabetic history of more than 2 years were included in the study. We measured the fear of fall with age, gender and duration of diabetes mellitus. Convenient sampling technique was used for the recruitment of the participants. Data was collected by self-repored questionnaires and was analyzed by SPSS 20.0 version. Results: A total of 306 participants, 164 (53.59%) males and 142 (46.40%) female with a mean age 56.02 ± 9.68 years (mean ± sd) were recruited. The level of fear of all was high in diabetic patients in which 222 (72.5%) participants showed high, 48 (15.7%) moderate and 36 (11.8%) low concerns. Conclusion: Fear of fall is a common problem in both male and female population having diabetes mellitus. It is one of the major concerns among patients with diabetes. It has a positive relation with age, duration of DM, and insulin intake.

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DALAM MELAKUKAN LATIHAN FISIK

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Susanti Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Rank Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Diabetic Patients ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Patients with Diabetes Mellitus is necessary therapeutic regimen for prevention or treatment, care to help patients to prevent complications. One is by providing information to physical activity to increase knowledge about the effects of Diabetes Mellitus patients and physical exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge with diabetic patient compliance in physical exercise. The research method is a correlation with cross sectional approach, the research sample are 39 people with purposive sampling technique. The tools used assess knowledge and compliance of respondents using a questionnaire. Data collection is done coding, scoring, and tabulation and correlation test by Spearman Rank Test. The results showed that the results of the statistical test of Spearman rank correlation significance value (<0.05), it shows there is a relationship then H1 accepted which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance of patients with Diabetes Mellitus in physical exercise. Results of this study can assist clients in improving the quality of life program Diabetes Mellitus patients through regular physical exercise. Suggested to the nurse to use the results of this study as a reference for improving services in diabetic patients leading to the needs of the patient in physical exercise. Penderita Diabetes Mellitus membutuhkan tindakan terapeutik untuk pencegahan atau penatalaksanaan, dan tindakan lain untuk mencegah komplikasi. Hal tersebut dapat dilakukan denga menambah informasi tentang aktifitas fisik untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien Diabetes Mellitus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan penderita Diabetes Mellitus dalam melakukan latihan fisik. Metode penelitian menggunakan korelasi dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Sampel terdiri dari 39 responden dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran pengetahuan dan kepatuhan penderita Diabetes mellitus dalam melakukan latihan fisik menggunakan kuesioner. Data diolah menggunakan Spearman rank test. Hasil menunjukkan signifikan (<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kepatuhan penderita Diabetes Mellitus dalam melakukan latihan fisik. Hasil ini dapat menunjang penderita Diabetes Mellitus untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan dapat digunakan sebagai sumber pustaka bagi perawat dalam meningkatkan pelayanan bagi penderita Diabetes Mellitus dalam melakukan latihan fisik. DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT PDF >>

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