scholarly journals Traditional Institution and Nation Building: The Role of Traditional Rulers in the Maintenance of National Security for Sustainable Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 201-214
Author(s):  
Joseph I. Igwubor
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
National Security ◽  
Nation Building ◽  
The People ◽  
Traditional Institution ◽  
All Solutions ◽  
Security Challenges ◽  
Grass Root

Nigeria has been faced with many security challenges especially since her return to democracy in 1999. Since 1999, the nation witnessed serious security challenges that has not only threatened her existence as a nation but has defied all solutions for its eradication including the efforts of the security agencies to tackle the problem. This calls for an urgent attention and collaboration of the traditional rulers in checking the rising tide of insecurity in Nigeria. As the rulers of various communities, and the custodian of the people’s culture, they have a grip of the people at the grass root and therefore can mobilize  the people for action against insecurity in their domain and by extension the nation. The paper is to examine not only the roles of the traditional rulers in the maintenance of security for an effective nation building but also how the institution to be restructured for it to perform better in the maintenance of national security for sustainable development in Nigeria. This demands that the traditional institution be restructured in a way and manner that it will operate optimally in the maintenance of national security

scholarly journals Security and development: Role of the Nepali Army in nation building

Unity Journal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 135-141
Author(s):  
Sonika Adhikari
Keyword(s):  
Nature Conservation ◽  
National Security ◽  
Nation Building ◽  
Secondary Source ◽  
Nation State ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
The People ◽  
Integral Role ◽  
The Government

This paper aims to highlight the integral role of Nepali Army towards national security and development. The researcher has applied secondary source of research design to collect the information. The result suggested that the Nepali Army played a major role in the formation as well as the development of Nepal as a strong stable nation–state. For the national security, the Nepali Army had fought many battles. Their contribution was visible from the unification campaign initiated by Prithvi Narayan Shah in 1740 AD to the Nepalese Civil war fought between the Communist Party of Nepal and the government of Nepal from 1996 to 2006. Similarly, for the development of the nation, their role is visible in infrastructure development, building civil military relation, disaster management, nature conservation and so on. Nepali Army along with the national security has been expanding its role in sectors like education, health and recreation with the interest of serving the people.

scholarly journals GENDER HARMONIZATION IN AL MU’ĀSHARAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1112-1120
Author(s):  
Yulfira Riza ◽  
Titin Nurhayati Mamun ◽  
I Syarief Hidayat ◽  
Ikhwan
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Gender Equality ◽  
Gender Relations ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
The People ◽  
Ancient Manuscripts ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Women And Girls

Purpose: This study aims to describe gender harmonization in al Mu'āsharah's manuscript by Sheikh Abdul Laṭīf Syakūr. This concept is considered as Syakūr's understanding of gender equality, as one of the 17 goals in Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), from an Islamic perspective. Methodology: The analysis of this manuscript uses a descriptive-analytic method to bring up the facts in the manuscript which are then analyzed according to the targets and indicators contained in SDGs 5 formulation on gender equality. Main Findings: This research presents the concept of gender relations in al Mu’āsharah leading to Islamic gender equality as an elaboration of rights and obligations between husband and wife. The existence of women in career and the sustainability of education is fairness according to Shakūr. Likewise, in sexual relations, Syakūr stressed the importance of women getting the same thing as men. Through this research, it is found that there is gender harmonization presented by Shakūr in al mu’āsharah with the concept of fastabiqulkhairat as a form of gender relations in an Islamic family towards real gender equality. Implications/Applications: This research provides an overview of the role of gender harmonization in SDG. Novelty/Originality of this study: Gender equality, which is the goal of the SDGs 5 to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls, has relevance to ancient manuscripts of the archipelago. This study highlights that gender equality can be enjoyed by the people of the archipelago following the evolving culture and customs. Just like the actual gender equality goals of the SDGs, women should be honored and respected, to create a gender equality discourse.

scholarly journals The role of Kenyan universities in national development

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
George Odhiambo
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
National Development ◽  
Nation Building ◽  
University Education ◽  
Education Report ◽  
Available Resources

The contribution of university education to sustainable development of society has become one of the most important activities of higher education institutions. After 55 years of independence, it is time to take a critical look at the role of university education in nation building in Kenya. Since independence, access and difficulties of maintaining standards of quality and efficiency with marginal available resources- more recently highlighted by a commission on higher education report- have been some of the key challenges in university education and these have impacted on the sector

Critically Evaluate the role of National Security and their relationship with Media

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ms. Neelam Seam
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Research Question ◽  
National Development ◽  
Nation Building ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Major Step ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Government

National Security is the main elements in the on- going process of nation building for any country, not limited to the developing and developed countries, An imperative for all countries that need to survive and gain prominence in the community of nations. While nation building is guided and directed by the political leadership, various actors contribute significantly to the process of nation building. Media, which is considered as a fourth pillar of the democracyand proper channel between the public and the government, is one of the major actors which contribute enormously to the exercise of nation building. The objective of this paper is to without national security the motive of nation building will ruin and media is the main instrument to protect national security which is the major step of nation building. My Research question of this Paper is "Whether the media is positively contributing in nation building with keeping in mind the important factor of National Security or The media misguided or obsessed with selfish or partisan interests, can destroy nations.In this paper we will critically analyze the role of media in Nation building, their Scope, functions of the Media, The concept of Nation building and national interests. Media and National security, Examine the factors which influence the role of media in national development. To make the study richer we will make a brief glance on the cases in which media play a positive and negative role. To conduct this research I will adopt the research methodology which is both in nature doctrinal and non-doctrinal. By these methods we can definitely reach towards the most viable and authentic conclusion that how media can effectively contribute in maintaining the National security viz-a-viz Become a voice of the public interest in the front of the government.

scholarly journals National Security and National Development: A Critique

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
JI Ebeh
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
National Development ◽  
Social Violence ◽  
Security Challenges ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Delivery Services ◽  
The Government ◽  
Primary Focus

This paper examined the prominent role played by security of life and properties in the development of the society. Its primary focus is that security is the major determinant of development of any society. It also critically examined the role of security in the development of the Nigerian nation. It ramified the concepts of national security and national development, how they are intertwined and linked them to the Nigerian society. The paper examined the causes of national security challenges in Nigeria such as corruption, injustice, poverty, poor health care delivery services, decayed and collapsed infrastructure, environmental degradation and socio-religious crises. The paper examined the correlations between all these causes of insecurity and the crises of underdevelopment in Nigeria particularly in the area of abject poverty, unemployment, lack of functional industries, low foreign investment, diversion of public funds, youth restiveness, religious and social violence, poor tourist attraction, and negative effect on the psychological wellbeing of the citizenry. It evaluates the issues raised and concluded that the issues are meant for pro-active reaction of the generality of the Nigerians and not the government alone.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF THE POLICE IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

MEST Journal ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Bartosz Murat
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
National Security ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Legal Requirements ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
The Social ◽  
Development Goals

Police is an organization whose activities significantly contribute to sustainable development goals implementation. The nature and subject of its activity are related to maintaining relations with the society with which it is in constant interaction. At the same time, an important issue, as in the case of other public organizations, is the social responsibility of the police. Its dimensions determine the creation of an atmosphere conducive to social participation next to the police in national security. In the effective implementation of a model of social responsibility of the police, it is necessary to emphasize the importance of internal factors (the police) and external factors (the police and its stakeholders) influencing the results of this process. For the police, being a responsible organization does not mean only fulfilling all formal and legal requirements. To be perceived as a trustworthy organization, it must think and act in terms of the future, see and consider various implications, take into account human dignity, observe fair rules of operation, respond quickly to the comments and suggestions of stakeholders.

scholarly journals The Responsibilities of Muslim Women in Dealing with Security Challenges in Nigeria

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-165
Author(s):  
Rafatu Abdulhamid
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Muslim Women ◽  
Youth Unemployment ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Human Society ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Security Challenges ◽  
Media Channels ◽  
Government Security

The issue of insecurity has remained the most challenging problem in the world including Nigeria. In Nigeria, reports of kidnapping, armed robbery, assassination and killing/bombing which lead to lost of lives and destruction of properties kept on featuring in our media channels. In addition, women are the most vulnerable of this insurgency. They have been killed, widowed, raped or kidnapped etc. It is however to be noted that given the broader perspective of national security, government security agencies, nongovernmental organizations, Muslims both men and women, Islamic Scholars, youths etc. All should play the vital role of maintaining peace and curtailing insecurity in Nigeria. Therefore, everybody has a role to play at enhancing the national security. Islam being a comprehensive system of life provides preventive measures to curb insecurity in human society. This paper therefore examines the responsibility of the Muslim women in curbing insecurity in Nigeria. The paper observes that the causes of insecurity in Nigeria include; corruption, erosion of virtues and moralities values, youth unemployment, ignorance misuse of Islamic knowledge, globalization etc. This study uses the librarian research in which both primary and secondary sources were utilized for the work. These comprise of Qur’an, Hadith and other literatures. The result of  research found that Muslim women by their pedigree and character have the potential to ensure security in the society through good child upbringing, God consciousness, acquiring true Islamic knowledge to mention a few. It concludes that if these measures are implemented, they will go a long way in arresting this quagmire of insecurity in our society.

scholarly journals SUMBANGSIH PESANTREN MUKMIN MANDIRI DALAM MENYUKSESKAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs) MELALUI PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 1501
Author(s):  
Safika Rosyidatul Arifah ◽  
Irham Zaki
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Design Data ◽  
The People ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Government

UN member states have carried out a series of sustainable development in 2030 and included 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). One of the main points of attention is the first point concerning poverty alleviation which is largely due to unemployment. Therefore we need an effective strategy in solving these problems. Not only from the government, but can also come from the community. Similarly, pondok pesantren. With the existence of pesantren, the government strongly believes that pesantren can improve welfare and alleviate poverty. One of the pesantren involved is the Mukmin Mandiri boarding school, which also contributes to the economic development of the people, namely unemployment reduction, by empowering the community to become students having religious provisions as well as entrepreneurs through opening employment opportunities for students. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of pesantren in poverty alleviation. The research method used is qualitative with a case study design. Data collected through observation, interviews and documents. Then, the data is validated by triangulation of sources and techniques. The results showed the existence of pesantren businesses as a way of opportunity and a place for empowering skills for unemployed people. Furthermore, the empowerment of these skills can be reflected in the recognition of the background of the santri.Keywords: Pesantren Economy, Sustainable Development Goals, poverty alleviation, unemployment skills empowerment

scholarly journals Averting Maternal Death and Disability : Role of Eoc in Chittagong District

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Rowshan Akhtar ◽  
Afroza Ferdous ◽  
Umme Kulsum ◽  
Syeda Nurjahan Bhuiyan
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Case Fatality Rate ◽  
Case Fatality ◽  
Fatality Rate ◽  
Cesarean Deliveries ◽  
The People ◽  
Grass Root ◽  
Grass Root Level

Objectives of this study are: 1. To find out the number of facitilities providing EmOC services in rural areas of Chittagong district. 2. To assess the proportion of women who deliver at Emoc facilities. 3. To find out the “METNEED” at EmOC facilities. 4. To find out the caesarean deliveries as a proportion of all births at EmOC. 5. To see the “Case fatality rate” which reflects the quality of care & facility performance. This is a retrospective study between January 2009 to December 2009 done in thirteen upazilla health complexes in Chittagong district of population size-52,39,000. Outcome measures are availability of EmOC, Proportion of births in EmOC facilities, Met need, Cesarean deliveries &case fatality rate. About 6.7 & of births take place in Comprensive EmOC facilities and 2.4% in Basic EmOC (i.e. About 9.1% births are institutional). Study shows that “Met Need” is about 18%. Only <0.8% of all births in the population is delivered by casesarean section. In this study case fatality rate is only .067%. This study describes the baseline indicates calculated in different upazillas. In Chittagong only 5 Comprehensive EmOC services are not sufficient to cover the largely populated area. If we expand the Basic EmOC and Comprehensive EmOC we can help the people even in grass root level. JCMCTA 2012; 23(1): 7-10

Education for Sustainability, Graduate Capabilities, Professional Employment: How They All Connect

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Thomas ◽  
Matthias Barth ◽  
Teresa Day
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Curriculum Design ◽  
Educational Experiences ◽  
Change Agents ◽  
Intimate Relationship ◽  
Education For Sustainability ◽  
Sustainable Future ◽  
The People ◽  
Similarities And Differences

AbstractEducation for Sustainability (EfS) has an intimate relationship with professional employment as we seek to develop graduates who will take EfS values and understanding into their workplaces to build a sustainable future. The connection is through the capabilities that employers are wanting in the people they employ, and they are the outcomes of the educational experiences that we educators provide for the graduates. This article discusses the role of capabilities and their articulation in universities, particularly the types of capabilities sought by employers, both in Australia and more generally. We discuss similarities and differences articulated by academics and industry, and the implications for curriculum design and outcomes. In parallel, we note the discussion of capabilities associated with EfS and identify similarities with more broadly defined graduate capabilities. Research associated with the exploration of the breadth of the environment profession provides examples of the connections. These insights combine to highlight tension between what is sought by industry and what is needed to embed sustainable development actions into industry through the change agents graduated from our universities.

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