scholarly journals PERANAN ORANGTUA, GURU, DAN TEMAN SEBAYA DALAM PROSES PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-105
Author(s):  
Durachman ◽  
Zaki Al Fuad

Moral deterioration of a nation is caused by lack of character education in its people.  It is found that social infraction, immoral infraction, and free sex has become a culture and habit.  It seems that a child considered these morality infractions as usual thing for him/her.  Thus, where this nation will go? The next generation as realization of struggle in doing improvement and the maintenance of the truth which based on honesty should be given firm foundation by character education which is started from parent, teacher and peer modelling in their neighbourhood. Parent modelling become first and main factor in children’s character education, because parent is closest persons with their personality in the whole. Then teacher “is obeyed and imitated”, which means children will see example from teacher modelling in learning routine in elementary school, while peers in neighbourhood as second realization who will build a life morality.  Good or bad morality depended on who is their closest friend. Parent, teacher, and peer in children neighbourhood should be able to become good modelling in order to give motivation, inspiration in children’s character education toward 2045 golden Indonesia.   Abstrak Terjadinya keterpurukan moralitas suatu bangsa disebabkan lunturnya pendidikan karakter pada rakyatnya. Banyak ditemukan pelanggaran sosial, pelanggaran asusila, pergaulan bebas yang sudah membudaya dan terbiasa. Seakan-akan seorang anak sering menemukan pelanggaran moralitas tersebut menjadi hal yang biasa dalam dirinya. Maka, akan dibawa kemana arah bangsa ini? Generasi penerus bangsa, tunas-tunas harapan sebagai wujud perjuangan dalam melakukan sebuah perbaikan serta tegaknya kebenaran yang berladaskan kejujuran seharusnya diberikan pondasi yang kokoh dengan pendidikan karakter yang dimulai dari keteladanan orangtua, guru, dan teman di lingkungannya. Keteladanan orangtua menjadi faktor yang pertama dan utama dalam pendidikan karakter anak, karena orangtua merupakan orang yang paling dekat dengan kepribadiannya secara utuh, kemudian guru “digugu dan ditiru” yang berarti anak akan melihat contoh dari keteladanan seorang guru dalam rutintas pembelajaran di sekolah dasar, sedangkan teman di lingkungan sebagai perwujudan kedua yang akan menunjang sebuah pendidikan moralitas kehidupan, baik buruknya moralitas anak tergantung siapa teman yang berada didekatnya.  Orangtua, guru, dan teman di lingkungan anak harus mampu menjadi teladan yang baik sehingga dapat memberikan motivasi, insfirasi dalam pendidikan karakter anak dalam rangka menuju Indonesia emas 2045. Kata Kunci: Keterpurukan Moralitas, Ketauladanan Orangtua, Guru, Teman Membangun Pendidikan Karakter

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Akhmad Sulaiman

In year 2010, the government had an idea to organize character education. It was urged by moral decadence that has happened in Indonesia. The government have formulated 18 values  that had to be planted in every school. One of them is religious value. Based on al-Ghāzali view, school refraction is the best way to internalize value. Because with school refraction, children will be refracted sustainablely and consistently until  value which is internalized is applied strongly. This research is field research. This research aims to know religious value internalization by shaking hand refraction at Islamic Integrated Elemantary School Annida Sokaraja. Writer chooses the school because it really focuses on character education with its point of view prepare  next generation whom is pious, intelligent, skilled, creative and innovative. The research result shows that shaking hand refraction activity internalizes religious value especially about social intercourse between boy and girl. Diference way of shaking hand between students class 1-3 and 4-5, that students class 1-3 may touch opposite sex but students class 4-6 may not touch opposite sex, gives knowledge that a boy and a girl may not touch each other. It is knowing aim. Makin. Shaking hand refraction makes students can do shaking hand which is appropriate with Islamic Ethic and it also build students’ character that can limit theirselve in social intercourse with opposite sex. They are doing and being aim.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Shindy Lestari

Analysis of mathematics subject matter in elementary school is a very important field of study taught at every level of education. The 2013 curriculum separates the field of mathematics studies from themes so that this field of study is a subject that stands alone. Through mathematics subject matter taught in elementary school can train students to think critically, rationally, logically, innovatively so that they have competitiveness. As for the problems discussed from the subject matter in elementary school mathematics which is seen from the suitability of the teacher's book and the student's book, in this case it discusses: 1) the scope of mathematics material grade 3rd elementary school, 2) the characteristics of mathematics subject matter in elementary school, 3) the relevance in elementary school mathematics subject matter to the scientific structure, namely student character, HOTS, 4C skills, literacy numeracy, digital literacy, financial literacy and character education, 4) learning innovation based on integration-interconnection in accordance with the science of development and technology and the needs of the community in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Nisrina Puspitasari

This training is aimed to build character education especially self-reliance, character, mutual assistance, teamwork, entrepreneurship to Kalangan 184 Surakarta students. The age of students in elementary school is the golden age in mental development so it making possible to build character education based on self-reliance, mutual assistance, team work and entrepreneurship. Methods used in this training are demonstration, mentoring, and hands-on practice. In “Adol”(Ajar Adol) program, the activities which is carried out is buying and selling practice with consumer objects that is another students in Kalangan 184 elementary school Surakarta. The objectives of the implementation of this “Adol” (Ajar Adol) Program are 25 students of Kalangan 184 Elementary School Surakarta. The guides of this program are Bhineka team of Students Creativity Program. Besides Bhineka team of Students Creativity Program, parents of the students and teachers also involved to guide the students. Outcomes and results of the implantation of this program is the students can learn and do buying and selling activity which is give more advantage to sharp and build self-reliance, character, mutual assistance, teamwork, entrepreneurship


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
shinta mailina

Environmental education aims to attract people's interest in paying attention toenvironmental functions, how to manage the environment and protect the environment.Developing knowledge about the importance of the environment is the first step in the formationof an environmentally friendly society. Through knowledge and awareness, positive values andattitudes will emerge to make lifestyle adjustments that will reduce the burden on the environment(Ramadhan et al 2019). Sukma & Azrianti (2020) said that character education is very importantto be instilled since students are still in elementary school. The diversity of characters and habitsof students at school who come from different family backgrounds is very influential and can evencause bad things in the character of the child. Several cases state that students' attitudes areinfluenced by the surrounding environment or family environment, in addition, the finding of somestudents who often experience confusion in translating their local language into Indonesian is aform that the environment greatly affects Indonesian language learning (Ikhlasani & Ramadhan2021). Therefore, it is important to develop knowledge about the environment, environmentalawareness and behavior change towards the environment (Ramadhan et al, 2019).


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-64
Author(s):  
Ferdian Achsani

Literature and character education are two things that can not be separated. Literature as a reflection of the life of the community generally teaches the reader to be able to understand the wisdom of the displayed story. Literature can be used as a medium of learning, especially in the process of internalization of the value of character education to learners. The value of character education in the literary work is expected to be followed by the students. Currently, Indonesia is experiencing moral degradation. The need for moral cultivation to the learners aims to create human beings who are virtuous in the future. Each subject has the right to internalize character education to learners. So in the Indonesian language, the process of characterization of character education can be done when learning on literary materials. This study aims to describe the value of character education in Solopos children's stories. this research is included in qualitative descriptive research. The results of this study concluded that in the story Solopos child, there is a value of character education that can be taught to learners, especially at the elementary school level. The results showed that this child's story can be used as a reference for teachers, as a medium to internalize character education at the elementary school level. Sastra dan pendidikan karakter merupakan dua hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Sastra sebagai cerminan kehidupan masyarakat, umumnya mengajarkan kepada pembaca untuk dapat memahami hikmah dari cerita yang ditampilkan. Sastra dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran, terutama dalam proses penginternalisasian nilai pendidikan karakter kepada peserta didik. Nilai pendidikan karakter dalam karya sastra tersebut diharapkan dapat diteladani oleh peserta didik. Saat ini Indonesia sedang mengalami degradasi moral. Perlunya penanaman moral kepada peserta didik bertujuan untuk menciptakan manusia yang berbudi pekerti di masa depan. Setiap mata pelajaran memiliki hak untuk menginternalisasikan pendidikan karakter kepada peserta didik. Maka dalam bahasa Indonesia, proses penginternalisasian pendidikan karakter dapat dilakukan ketika pembelajaran pada materi kesastraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan nilai pendidikan karakter dalam cerita anak Solopos. penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian diskrptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dalam cerita anak Solopos, terdapat nilai pendidikan karakter yang dapat diajarkan kepada peserta didik terutama pada jenjang sekolah dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa cerita anak ini dapat digunakan sebagai rujukkan bagi guru, sebagai media untuk menginternalisasikan pendidikan karakter pada jenjang sekolah dasar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Sri Subiyanti ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Suad Suad

The purpose of this study was to develop and test the effectiveness of the character education module based on the school literacy movement. This type of research uses Research and Development (RnD). The research subjects used were fifth grade elementary school students in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data was collected using observation sheets, interview sheets, photos of activities, and filling out questionnaires. Sources of data obtained from filling out questionnaires, observations, and responses from school principals, class teachers, subject teachers, students, and school committees on the implementation of the module. The resulting module is validated by material experts and module experts. Small group trials were conducted in fifth grade SDN Mojoluhur, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Meanwhile, product use trials were carried out in fifth grade SDNs in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and using the t-test to determine the effectiveness of the module. The questionnaire instrument test used validity and reliability, while the quality of the module in the study used expert validation. The results showed: (1) a character education module developed based on the school literacy movement for elementary schools; (2) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is declared valid, the percentage of eligibility criteria for the validator is 75% (feasible) and 83% (very feasible); (3) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is effective for instilling character education in elementary school students. This is shown in the t test the effectiveness of -121.696 1.86 was obtained and the average student character questionnaire before and after using the module increased by 30.08%; (4) the results of teacher responses from observations showed 75.6% (good).


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