scholarly journals Resistensi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengesahan UU Cipta Kerja Dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-91
Author(s):  
Hepridayanti ◽  
Agus Machfud Fauzi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Job Creation ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Sociology Of Law ◽  
Community Resistance ◽  
The Public ◽  
Legal Sociology

Abstract The formation of the Draft Law through the Omnibus Law method raises resistance in the community and a number of its contents have caused controversy. The research objective is to find out the concept of the Omnibus Law of the Job Creation Law in a sociological (legal sociology) perspective by focusing on the resistance of the community to the ratification of the Job Creation Law and the role of the company in responding to the process of resistance by the community. The research method uses descriptive qualitative methods, by searching for data sources obtained from various literature studies such as journals, articles, news, mass media and so on. The results show that there are several causes of community resistance to the ratification of the Job Creation Law and the more dominant role of companies in supporting the ratification of the Job Creation Law. The conclusion is that since the draft law becomes the work copyright law, it is still reaping resistance among the public.   Keywords : Community Resistance, Omnibus Law: Law on Employment (Employment), Sociology: Sociology of Law. Abstrak Pembentukan Rancangan Undang-Undang melalui metode Omnibus Law memunculkan resistensi di masyarakat dan sejumlah materi muatannya menimbulkan kontroversi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui konsep Omnibus Law UU Cipta Kerja dalam perspektif sosiologi (sosiologi hukum) dengan berfokus pada resistensi masyarakat terhadap pengesahan UU Cipta Kerja  dan peran dari perusahaan dalam menanggapi proses penolakan oleh masyarakat. Metode penelitian  menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif, dengan mencari sumber data yang diperoleh dari berbagai studi literatur seperti jurnal, artikel, berita, media massa dan lain sebagainya. Hasil penelitian bahwa terdapat beberapa penyebab terjadinya resistensi masyarakat terhadap pengesahan UU Cipta Kerja dan peran perusahaan yang lebih dominan mendukung pengesahan UU Cipta Kerja. Kesimpulan bahwa dengan sejak adanya rancangan undang-undang hingga menjadi undang-undang cipta kerja masih  menuai resistensi di kalangan masyarakat.   Kata Kunci : Resistensi Masyarakat, Omnibus Law: Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja ( Ketenagakerjaan ), Sosiologi: Sosiologi Hukum.      

scholarly journals role of social media instagram community to tourism promotion in Baubau city

COMMICAST ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Nur Taqwa Utami
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
The Public ◽  
Tourism Promotion ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Tourism Policy ◽  
The City

compete in terms of promotion with several other regions. The tourism policy carried out by the local government has not been able to make tourism the main asset of the City of Baubau. This study examines the role of community social media in the tourism promotion of Baubau City, particularly on Instagram social media accounts. The research is focused on Instagram accounts that have tourism content and searches for hashtags that have the most posts about tourist objects. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Next, to check the validity of the data, what the researchers did was to make previous observations on various relevant Instagram accounts randomly. Then the data that has been obtained is confirmed, described, categorized which is the same view, which is different, and which one is specific from the data sources. Finally, the data were analyzed by researchers to produce conclusions. The analysis technique used by these researchers is the source and content triangulation analysis technique. The results showed that community accounts on Instagram were very helpful in providing promotion for tourism in Baubau City, besides that the popular hashtags used made it easy for the public to get information about content, location, and access to several tourism objects in Baubau City.

The Law Enforcement Weakness of Songs and Musics Copyright Crimes

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 139-154
Author(s):  
Edi Tuahta Putra Saragih ◽  
Muhammad Citra Ramadhan ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Copyright Infringement ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Cultural Factor ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Real ◽  
The Law ◽  
Real Picture

This research aimed to: (a) obtain the forms of copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics); (b) understand the role of the police, in this case the Police Precinct, in the law enforcement; (c) identify the factors that influenced the law enforcement. The research method used the normative-empirical legal research, with the initial stages of specifying norms in order to get the proper picture, and then specifying empirical events in order to get the real picture. The research results showed several matters: 1) The forms of copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics) found included: the distribution of the works or the copies, the performances of the works, and the announcements of the works; 2) Police Precinct did notultimately carry out their role as a law enforcer for the copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics); and 3) The factors that influenced the law enforcement on the copyright infringement of songs and/or music (with or without lyrics), namely: legislation factor, in the matter of complaint offenses; law enforcement factor, in terms of the capacity of members; less supportive factor of facilities and infrastructure; legal awareness factor, in the problem of the lack of legal counseling; and cultural factor, related to the differences in norms in the copyright law between those in society and those in regulations. 

Creative Choices: Changes to Australian Copyright Law and the Future of the Public Domain

2005 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Moore
Keyword(s):  
Free Trade Agreement ◽  
Potential Role ◽  
Current Model ◽  
Trade Agreement ◽  
Public Domain ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
The Public ◽  
Creative Commons ◽  
Extended Duration

Changes to Australian copyright law introduced under the Australia–United States Free Trade Agreement will diminish the public domain, criminalise common copyright infringing practices and locally introduce significant portions of the controversial 1998 American Digital Millennium Copyright Act. This paper examines these imminent changes to Australian copyright law, with specific attention to the potential effects of the extended duration of copyright protection and the introduction of technological anti-circumvention measures. It argues that public domain-enhancing activities are crucial for sustaining cultural creativity and technological innovation, and discusses the potential role of the Creative Commons movement in establishing economically viable and legal alternatives to the current model of trade-oriented copyright reform.

scholarly journals Peran GTRA dalam Pelaksanaan Reforma Agraria di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah

Widya Bhumi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-85
Author(s):  
Zahril Trinanda Putra ◽  
Aristiono Nugroho ◽  
Ahmad Nashih Luthfi
Keyword(s):  
Asset Management ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Agrarian Reform ◽  
The Public ◽  
Institutional Formation ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Strong Commitment

The implementation of agrarian reform to date has not been maximized due to the existence of sectoral egos and lack of coordination between related sectors / ministries. The institutional formation of the GTRA is expected to be able to unite across sectors of the relevant ministries / institutions. In Central Lampung Regency there are many land issues on HGU land and transmigration land which will later become the priority location of the Agrarian Reform Land (TORA). The Central Lampung BPN target in 2020 as many as 3,000 plots of land will be distributed to the public. It is hoped that the existence of GTRA can support the achievement of these targets. This study aims to determine the role of GTRA, obstacles and how to overcome obstacles in implementing agrarian reform in Central Lampung Regency. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results showed that budget limitations and the existence of an institutional sectoral ego led to impeded implementation of asset management and access structuring. A strong commitment from all GTRA implementers is needed in carrying out all agrarian reform programs. If not, the GTRA will be the same as the previous institution which only changed its name.Keywords: Agrarian Reform, GTRA, TORA Intisari: Pelaksanaan reforma agraria sampai saat ini belum maksimal dikarenakan adanya ego sektoral dan kurangnya koordinasi antara lintas sektor kementerian/lembaga terkait. Pembentukan kelembagaan Gugus Tugas Reforma Agraria (GTRA) diharapkan mampu menyatukan lintas sektor kementerian/lembaga terkait. Di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah terdapat banyak permasalahan tanah pada tanah HGU dan tanah transmigrasi yang nantinya dijadikan lokasi prioritas Tanah Objek Reforma Agraria (TORA). Target BPN Kabupaten Lampung Tengah tahun 2020 sebanyak 3.000 bidang tanah akan direditribusikan ke masyarakat. Harapannya dengan adanya GTRA dapat mendukung capaian target tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran GTRA, kendala dan cara mengatasi kendala dalam pelaksanaan reforma agraria di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keterbatasan anggaran dan adanya ego sektoral kelembagaan menyebabkan terhambatnya pelaksanaan penataan aset dan penataan akses. Dibutuhkan komitmen yang kuat dari seluruh pelaksana GTRA dalam menjalankan seluruh program reforma agraria. Jika tidak maka GTRA akan sama saja dengan kelembagaan sebelumnya yang hanya berganti nama.Kata Kunci: Reforma Agraria, GTRA, TORA

scholarly journals Peran Pelayanan Pastoral bagi Ibu yang Mengalami Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-182
Author(s):  
Derselli P. Silitonga
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Public Sphere ◽  
Pastoral Care ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Public Sphere

Abstract. Domestic violence is an issue that is considered a private household problem so it cannot merely be handled by the government or the authorities. For this reason, this study aimed to describe the important role of pastoral care in dealing with domestic violence. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative research method. Data was collected through observation, interview and literature study and analyzed in depth and described descriptively. The result was that pastoral care is an effective way to deal with the problem of domestic violence by not bringing it into the public sphere and creating peace between husband and wife.Abstrak. Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga merupakan isu yang dianggap sebagai persoalan privat rumah tangga sehingga tidak begitu saja dapat ditangani oleh pemerintah atau pihak yang berwajib. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pentingnya peran pelayanan pastoral dalam menangani masalah kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan serta dianalisa secara mendalam dan diuraikan secara deskriptif. Hasilnya adalah pelayanan pastoral merupakan cara yang efektif untuk menangani masalah kekerasan dalam rumah tangga oleh karena tidak membawanya ke ranah publik dan menciptakan perdamaian di antara suami istri.

scholarly journals Critical Discourse Analysis of the Role of Mass Media in the Cancellation Policy of Hajj Pilgrims during the Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-148
Author(s):  
Rohmanur Aziz
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Public Discourse ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mainstream Media ◽  
The Media

This study aims to reveal the role of the media in disseminating information regarding the cancellation of the departure of pilgrims from the critical discourse dimensions. Therefore, this research method uses Critical Discourse Analysis from Norman Fairclough. The results of this study indicate that the role of the media in the cancellation policy of Hajj pilgrims in 2021 consists of three essential things. First, the media sided with the news content about the cancellation of the hajj based on norms by the law and various derivative regulations. Second, the mainstream media group has its concept in understanding how to disseminate the information so that it can become a public discourse and understand the public after being back on the mainstream media stage. Third, the media behaves like a ‘pendulum’ that can go back and forth to contribute to "orchestrating" the public discourse in this context regarding the cancellation of the departure of the pilgrims.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap peranan media dalam menyebarluaskan informasi mengenai pembatalan keberangkatan jamaah haji dilihat dari dimensi-dimensi wacana kritis. Oleh karena itu metode penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Wacana Kritis dari Norman Fairclough. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peranan media dalam kebijakan pembatalan jemaah haji tahun 2021 terdiri dari tiga hal penting. Pertama, media berpihak pada konten pemberitaan tentang pembatalan haji berdasarkan pada norma yang sesuai dengan undang-undang dan berbagai peraturan turunannya. Kedua, kelompok media arus utama memiliki konsep tersendiri dalam memahami cara menyebarluaskan informasi sehingga dapat menjadi wacana publik, namun sekaligus dapat memahamkan publik setelah kembali dimainkan di panggung media arus utama. Ketiga, media berperilaku sebagai bandul pendulum yang dapat bolak-balik berkontribusi dalam “mengorkestrakan” wacana publik dalam konteks ini tentang pembatalan pemberangkatan jemaah haji.     

Peran  Wadi’ah dan Mudharabah Dalam  Profitabilitas Bak Muamalat

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Bakti Toni Endaryono ◽  
Abdul Robi Jaelani ◽  
Agung Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
The Public

The bank's ability to increase profitability is inseparable from its ability to collect funds from the public in various schemes. This study aims to analyze the role of wadiah and mudarobah savings in the profitability of Bank Muamalat. The research method used is quantitative analysis with secondary data from the quarterly financial statements of PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia 2016-2019. The results showed that simultaneously wadi'ah and mudharabah savings had a significant effect on BMI's profitability. While partially, wadiah and mudharabah savings have no significant effect on BMI's profitability.

Third Party Legal Protection Against Investors Does Not Release the Building Rights After Termination of Contracts for Business Sites

Authentica ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-144
Author(s):  
Rexon Manihuruk
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
City Government ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Legal Rights ◽  
Peace Agreement ◽  
The Right ◽  
The City

Legal Protection for Third Parties (Occupants: Tenants) Facing Investors who do not relinquish Building Rights After the Termination of Contract Agreement for Morning Market Business Sites in Tegal City is needed. This paper uses a normative juridical research method. The main data sources of this study come from the results of decisions and documents relating to the problems faced by traders, especially those who received complaints and were sued by Investors, including decisions between the city government and investors. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the role of the city of Tegal to protect traders is very important as a form of legal protection for the actions of investors against the occupants of the morning market stalls block B and C morning market in Tegal City. The Tegal City Government as having legal rights and relations (compensation/ peace agreement) after terminating the contract for the place of business with the Investor to collect the obligation of the Investor to give up his rights in a preventive and repressive manner (making a claim) to the investor to carry out its obligations as agreed surrender (release) the right to use the building.Keywords: Legal Protection; Business Place Contracts; Building Use Rights 

Towards a General Explanation for the Survival of the Private Asylum

10.1068/c15r ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Graham Moon ◽  
Alun E Joseph ◽  
Robin Kearns
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Community Care ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Analytical Framework ◽  
The Public ◽  
Role Of The State ◽  
General Explanation

Taken together, the ascendancy of community care and the dominant role of the state as a funder of services have meant that private sector residential care for people with mental health problems is now a rarity in most countries. Yet private asylums have persisted in some places. The authors propose an analytical framework for understanding such ‘institutional survivals’. This framework problematises the public—private and community—asylum boundaries that have hitherto been taken for granted. The framework is applied to case studies in Canada and New Zealand. Survival of these institutions is found to be centrally associated with accommodations with legislative environments, proactive innovation, and the availability of markets.

Pre-empting conflict – a re-examination of the public interest defence in Uk copyright law

Legal Studies ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-102
Author(s):  
Jonathan Griffiths
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Copyright Law ◽  
Policy Outcomes ◽  
The Public ◽  
Regulatory Systems ◽  
Eu Copyright Law ◽  
Court Of Appeal

It is over 10 years since the Court of Appeal confirmed the legitimacy of the public interest defence in copyright law in Ashdown v Telegraph Group Ltd. However, remarkably little is still known about the defence's function and scope. Indeed, acknowledgement of its unfathomability has become something of a commonplace of copyright jurisprudence and scholarship. This situation contrasts sharply with the position in other related areas of law, such as breach of confidence and defamation, in which courts have made dramatic strides in recasting doctrine to protect ‘public interest’ disclosures. Developments in EU copyright law have also plunged the defence into a renewed crisis of legitimacy. The time is therefore ripe for a reconsideration of the role of the public interest defence in UK copyright law. In this paper, an attempt is made to understand its implicit rationale and scope. It is argued that the existing jurisprudence reflects a persistent concern about copyright's potential to subvert policy outcomes generated by alternative regulatory systems and that the defence is to be viewed as a form of pre-emption doctrine, allowing courts to avoid the explicit rules established under the CDPA in circumstances in which their application would frustrate the outcomes of other more appropriate forms of regulation.

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