scholarly journals Prediction of Physics Lesson Learning Level by Students’ Characteristics and Teaching-Learning Process

Author(s):  
Zeynep Şen Akçay ◽  
Nuray Senemoğlu

The aim of this study is to determine the predictive strength of the students’ characteristics and their teaching-learning process on the physics course learning level.  The variables were also examined according to the academic achievement levels. The study is a descriptive study in survey model. Purposive sampling method was used in the formation of the study group, and 621 ninth grade students were selected for the study group. Cognitive Entry Behaviors (CEB) test, Academic Self-Concept (ASC) scale, Perception of Teaching Service Adequacy (PTSA) scale, Time Allotted to Learning (TAL) form and Learning Level (LL) test were used to collect the data. One-way variance, simple linear regression, and stepwise regression technique were used in the data analysis.  The results of the study showed that the predictive strength of the variables examined about the student and the teaching-learning process was significant. The variability in the learning level is 59.9% in CEB, 18.1% in ASC, and 17.1% in PTSA.  The relationship between the individual time allocated to learning and the learning level is negative, and has the power to explain the variability in learning level by 2.9%.  All variables have the power to explain the variability in learning level by 62.7% together. One of the most important results of this study is that the magnitude of the predictive power of cognitive entry behaviors on the learning level has been revealed. It is thought that the results of the study will contribute to the literature aimed at increasing the learning level of the physics course.

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Laura Elizabeth Cervantes Benavides

Facing the problems for understanding student learning and the way that makes the relationship and integration of learned knowledge easier, this work is presented, which objective is to identify in the teaching-learning process, at the moment in which the individual relates and integrates the knowledge it acquires. In this document, the assumption was made is, In greater depth of reflection, the student strengthens his cognitive and metacognitive abilities.


2020 ◽  
pp. 254-267
Author(s):  
Alessandra Priore

The system of relationships and emotions that develop in the teaching-learning process define the complexity of teachers' education and pose the challenge of bringing out the emotional and affective culture that guides school life. Several studies on teaching practices highlight the tendency to refer to technical aspectsas a key dimension of professionalism, rather than on relational and emotional dimensions that can promote the relationship with student. The creative and unprecedented reconfiguration of professional practice is configured as the outcome of a reflexive process of subjective construction and de-construction of the profession and its development.The paper proposes a reflective training experience, which involved 76 teachers, focused on emotional and relational dimensions on teaching and based on the use of the narrative-autobiographical instruments (diary, narrative, metaphor). The results achieved in the monitoring phase show that the training offered an opportunity to reflect on oneself and one's personal and professional experience, starting from the use of alternative perspectives and interpretations than those that are already in use


2021 ◽  
pp. 1356336X2098588
Author(s):  
Jonas Wibowo ◽  
Ben Dyson

In this article, we focus on the contingency between learning and instruction in physical education (PE). We argue that the complex interconnectedness of teachers’ instruction and students’ learning processes should be studied using a unit of analysis that expresses the relationship between the two factors. A contingency perspective foregrounds the individual differences between different learners and how a teacher regards these differences. Furthermore, it has the potential to provide a precise lens for empirical research on how the students’ situations shape the evolution of the teaching--learning process. Based on scaffolding research and adaptive teaching research, which draws on socio-constructivist foundations, we call this unit of analysis ‘contingency’. We outline a framework of research that suggests depicting contingency dimensions, respective instructional continua, and contingency rules when investigating contingency in PE. Furthermore, autonomy as a core contingency dimension for PE and methodological issues will be discussed.


Author(s):  
Luis Raul Meza Mendoza ◽  
María Elena Moya Martinez ◽  
Angelica Maria Sabando Suarez

Since the beginning of humanity, an attempt has been made to explain the way in which man acquires knowledge, the way in which he assimilates, processes and executes it in order to develop the teaching-learning process that people need throughout of his life, which forces to change the learning schemes using new study methodologies, such as neuroscience, which is a discipline that studies the functioning of the brain, the relationship of neurons to the formation of synapses creating immediate responses which transmits to the body voluntarily and involuntarily, in addition to controlling the central and peripheral nervous system with their respective functions. It is necessary to change the traditional scheme and implement new strategies that allow the teacher to venture into neuroscience, in order to individually understand the different learning processes that students do. As some authors of neuroscience say, the brain performs processes of acquisition, storage and evocation of information, which form new knowledge schemes that generate changes in the attitude of the human being, for this reason teachers are responsible for taking advantage of what It is known about the multiple functions of the brain and be clear about the various ways of acquiring knowledge.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alper Çuhadaroğlu

In this study, the relationships between university students and their perceptions of gender roles and epistemological beliefs were investigated. Gender roles are a phenomenon that are determined by culture, and begin to emerge at an early age, which may include some stereotypical behaviors along with a number of attitudes, duties and obligations that the individual is expected to perform as a woman or a man. Epistemological belief is seen as an individual feature of how knowing and learning take place. In this study, a mixed method was used. The quantitative study group consists of 517 students from both universities, while the qualitative study group consists of 85 people. Gender Role Attitudes Scale and Epistemological Beliefs Scale were used to collect quantitative data. In order to obtain qualitative data, participants were given a form consisting of open-ended questions. According to the analyses, it was determined that there was a significant relationship between the participants' epistemological beliefs and gender roles attitudes and, epistemological beliefs were a significant predictor of gender roles attitudes. The results obtained are discussed in line with the existing literature. <p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0798/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>


2021 ◽  
pp. 68-79
Author(s):  
Mihail Sleahtitchi ◽  

By the way it presents itself, the repulsive educational style brings indisputable prejudices to the teachinglearning process, strongly affecting the entire construction of this process, especially the segment that covers the relationship between the teacher and the students. Having the ability to impose itself differently – as something reminiscent of an authoritarian or nomothetic behavioral, distant or impulsive, ultra-reactive or strict, oscillating or detached – the educational style in question is characterized by the fact that it contradicts the rights and duties incumbent on the position of a teacher. In his presence, the school environment collapses, ceasing to present a „suitable environment in which essential connections can be created for the multilateral and harmonious development of the student” or a „space in which the professional competence of the teacher is complementary to the developmental particularities of the student”. Moreover, through the conflicting energies he releases, he distorts the meaning of the teaching profession, obviously contributing to the establishment of didactogeny. Or, as it has been mentioned more than once, in various specialty sources, if the educational style does not resonate with the rights and duties of the pedagogical profession, the didactogeny is predetermined, simply, to become a reality, a state in fact, which must be associated with the big mistakes in the area of the teaching–learning process or, in other words, with the big deviations from what the professional deontology of the teacher means.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-80
Author(s):  
Luis Radford

Este artículo presenta una reflexión alrededor de algunos desafíos encontrados en la elaboración de una teoría de inspiración vygotskiana sobre la enseñanza-aprendizaje de las matemáticas: la teoría de la objetivación. Se discute el contexto histórico de donde emerge la teoría y las dificultades encontradas en concebir el aprendizaje no como un proceso subjetivo, como lo plantea el constructivismo, sino como un genuino proceso social-histórico-cultural. Se arguye que una de las dificultades más importantes de las aproximaciones socioculturales educativas contemporáneas reside en brindar una descripción teórica clara de la relación entre el individuo y su cultura. La respuesta de la teoría de la objetivación se encuentra en su concepto de labor conjunta.Some Challenges Found in the Elaboration of the Theory of ObjectificationThis article deals a reflection about some challenges encountered in the elaboration of a theory of Vygotskian inspiration about the teaching-learning of mathematics: the theory of objectification. We discuss the historical context from which the theory emerges and the difficulties encountered in conceiving learning not as a sub-subjective process, as proposed by constructivism, but as a genuine social-historical-cultural process. It is argued that one of the most important difficulties of contemporary sociocultural educational approaches lies in providing a clear theoretical description of the relationship between the individual and his culture. The answer of the theory of objectification is found in its concept of joint work.Handle: http://hdl.handle.net/10481/49438Scopus record and citation


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Isel Bibiana Parra Vigo ◽  
Marta Rosa Martínez Angulo

Desde el análisis de la relación entre cultura psicopedagógica y el contenido psicopedagógico como componente del proceso de     en la formación de educadores, se hace una propuesta de qué conocimientos, habilidades, valores y  experiencias  de  la  actividad  creadora,  como  tipos  de  contenido,  deben incluirse en esta formación. Se incluyen reflexiones sobre las peculiaridades de este contenido psicopedagógico, sus funciones y su manifestación en el desempeño y en el modo de actuación profesional pedagógica.  PALABRAS   CLAVE:   cultura   psicopedagógica;   contenido   psicopedagógico; proceso de enseñanza – aprendizaje; actividad creadora; modo de actuación profesional;  modo de actuación pedagógico. ABSTRACT  From the analysis of the relationship between culture psycho-pedagogical and the contained psycho-pedagogical like component of the teaching and learning process in the formation of educators, a proposal is made of what knowledge, abilities, values and experiences of the creative activity, as content types, they should be included in this formation. Reflections are included about the peculiarities of this contained psycho-pedagogical, their functions and their manifestation in the acting and in the way of pedagogic professional performance. KEYWORDS: psychopedagogical culture; Psychopedagogical content; Teaching - learning process; Creative activity; Mode of action; Mode of pedagogical action.


Reflexiones ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 89-104
Author(s):  
Marco Vinicio Gutiérrez Casas ◽  
Diego A. Monsalve Sánchez

This article shows how ninth grade students from Eduardo Umaña Mendoza school in Bogotá, find dynamic and interesting paths in the teaching-learning process when comparing the results of a pre and post survey that inquiries about physical capacities and sports. The intervention is an implementation of a mobile application that proposes interactive and current paths in the educational process. The results are compared with quantitative statistical methods and it is concluded that the application affects efficiently the acquisition of knowledge in physical capacities and sports of ninth grade students, compared to a control group, and that the implementation of a mobile application has more significance than the traditional model.


2017 ◽  
pp. 117-129
Author(s):  
Milena Letícia Pfister

O objeto de estudo do presente artigo é analisar a possibilidade da construção de uma educação para a cidadania com inspiração na HlosoHa de Pascal. JustiHca-se a importância da pesquisa na medida em que a lei maior do pais, a Constituição Federal Brasileira, estabelece que a educação tenha por Em a preparação do indivíduo para o exercício da cidadania. A análise do pensamento de Pascal, em contraposição a Descartes, constata que, para o primeiro, o ser humano tem um conhecimento existencial cuja consideração se mostra imprescindível no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, razão pela qual não pode ser desprezado. Intenciona-se aproximar os ensinamentos de Pascal ao desenvolvimento da educação, uma vez que, apenas se as dúvidas existenciais que formam o conhecimento humano forem levadas em conta no desenvolvimento educacional, os indivíduos poderão ser formados como cidadãos. A pesquisa caracteriza-se como bibliogrcha, baseada, sobretudo, em obras especíHcas de ElosoHa e educação.Palavras-chave: Educação. Cidadania. Descartes. Pascal.Education for citizenship: a comparative reading between Descartes and PascalAbstractThe object of this paper is analyzing the possibility of building an education for citizenship inspired by the Pascan philosophy. The importance of this research is justiHed insofar as the Brazilian Federal Law, the Brazilian Federal Constitution, establishes that education focus on preparing the individual for the citizenship exercise. The analysis of Pascalis thought as opposed to Descartes Ends that for the Hrst, the human being has an existential knowledge whose consideration is essential in the teaching-learning process, reason why such knowledge cannot be despised. We intended to bring Pascalis teachings closer to the development of education, as long as existential doubts forming human knowledge are taken into account in the educational development, then individuals can be educated as citizens. The research is characterized as bibliographical, based mainly on speciHc works of philosophy and education.Keywords: Education. Citizenship. Descartes. Pascal.Educación para la Ciudadanía: una lectura comparativa entre Descartes y PascalResumenEl objeto de estudio del presente artículo es analizar la posibilidad de la construcción de una educación para la ciudadanía con inspiración en la Blosofía de Pascal. Se justifica la importancia de la investigación en la medida en que la Ley Mayor del país, la Constitución Federal Brasileria, establece que la educación tenga por En la preparación del individuo para el ejercicio de la ciudadanía. El análisis del pensamiento de Pascal en contraposición a Descartes constata que para el primero el ser humano tiene un conocimiento existencial cuya consideración se muestra imprescindible en el proceso de ensenanza-aprendizaje, por lo que no puede ser despreciado. El principal objetivo es aproximar las ensenanzas de Pascal al desarrollo de la educación, ya que sólo si las dudas existenciales que forman el conocimiento humano se tienen en cuenta en el desarrollo educativo, los individuos podran ser formados como ciudadanos. La investigación se caracteriza como bibliogrcha, basada sobre todo en obras especíHcas de Blosofía y educación.Palabras-clave: Educación. Ciudadanía. Descartes. Pascal.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document