scholarly journals Kebijakan Pemerintah Mempertahankan BI 7-Day Reverse Repo Rate Sebesar 4,50%

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-135
Author(s):  
Eka Mulia Nurul Al Amin
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Economic Shocks ◽  
Reserve Requirements ◽  
Board Of Governors ◽  
Tax Relief ◽  
The Face ◽  
Repo Rate ◽  
The Government

The Covid-19 pandemic not only hit the health sector but also rocked a country's economy. Nevertheless, the government has continued to set a series of policies to shore up the economy, including making more fiscal spending, providing tax relief, cutting borrowing rates and bank reserve requirements to revive an economy ravaged by the outbreak and to support jobs. This article aims to discuss the government's monetary policy in the face of economic shocks during the Covid-19 pandemic. Especially specific in Bank Indonesia's decision to keep interest rates on hold, which was announced at the BI Board of Governors Meeting, held on August 18-19, 2020. After analysis and discussion, it was found that this decision was made to maintain external stability amid low inflation and consider the global economy which showed signs of improvement after experiencing severe pressures in the second quarter 2020.

The Contribution of Information Science through Intellectual Property to Innovation in the Brazilian Health Sector

2014 ◽  
pp. 83-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adelaide Maria de Souza Antunes ◽  
Flavia Maria Lins Mendes ◽  
Suzanne de Oliveira Rodrigues Schumacher ◽  
Luc Quoniam ◽  
Jorge Lima de Magalhães
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Emerging Countries ◽  
Domestic Production ◽  
Notable Feature ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
The Government

In response to the challenges of the 21st century, emerging countries have played an increasingly leading role in the global economy, and public health has been a notable feature of the government agendas in these countries. According to the IMF, Brazil is one of the countries with the greatest potential to stand out in this context. The quantity of research and development into technologies for drugs and medications is important for supporting innovation in the health sector. Information science can therefore help considerably in the analysis of patents, indicating trends, revealing opportunities for investors, and assisting the decision-taking process by private sector managers and government agents. This study is based on the extraction of valuable information contained in the hidden Web through technology foresight of products deemed strategic by the Brazilian Ministry of Heath, which are the target of public policies and investments by the state for domestic production.

The Contribution of Information Science Through Intellectual Property to Innovation in the Brazilian Health Sector

The Dark Web ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 138-174
Author(s):  
Adelaide Maria de Souza Antunes ◽  
Flavia Maria Lins Mendes ◽  
Suzanne de Oliveira Rodrigues Schumacher ◽  
Luc Quoniam ◽  
Jorge Lima de Magalhães
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Emerging Countries ◽  
Domestic Production ◽  
Notable Feature ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
The Government

In response to the challenges of the 21st century, emerging countries have played an increasingly leading role in the global economy, and public health has been a notable feature of the government agendas in these countries. According to the IMF, Brazil is one of the countries with the greatest potential to stand out in this context. The quantity of research and development into technologies for drugs and medications is important for supporting innovation in the health sector. Information science can therefore help considerably in the analysis of patents, indicating trends, revealing opportunities for investors, and assisting the decision-taking process by private sector managers and government agents. This study is based on the extraction of valuable information contained in the hidden Web through technology foresight of products deemed strategic by the Brazilian Ministry of Heath, which are the target of public policies and investments by the state for domestic production.

Healthcare Delivery in the Face of Economic Recession: Challenges, Prospects and Pragmatic Solutions.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Moses C Ohamaeme ◽  
Jude Egwurugwu ◽  
C.R. Ohamaeme ◽  
Jude Egwurugwu ◽  
Ugonne Ogunnaya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Care Delivery ◽  
Healthcare Delivery ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Economic Recession ◽  
Empirical Literature ◽  
Health Coverage ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
Policy Direction

Introduction: The Nigerian health sector faces several challenges especially during economic recession. These encumbrances have led to low productivity, worsened out-of-pocket expenditure with its attendant "health shock” and poor service delivery. Methodology: A didactic empirical literature review of articles bordering on key terminologies in the title was perused to guide this article. Results Economic recession hampers productivity of both professional personnel and the government in rendering services to the populace on one hand while it may be difficult for the people to access care on the other hand. These bring to the fore, the problems of escalated prices of drugs, low patronage of accredited hospitals, rapid migration of professionals in search of “greener pastures”, and increase in morbidity and mortality in the populace. When these occur, to achieve health for all and Universal Health Coverage becomes a mirage. Discussion: Prospects and pragmatic solutions have been suggested such as funding and financing mechanisms especially Health Insurance Schemes, limiting of medical tourisms to only when it is expressly needed, adequate remuneration of health workers, healthy government policies with policy direction, and needs assessment among other solutions. Conclusion: Healthcare during recession will be better improved when economic indicators are thematically addressed to yield palpable impacts as these will go a long way to alleviate the dwindling health care delivery in a recessed economy. Keywords: Healthcare, Challenges, Recessed economy, Prospects, Solutions, Nigeria.

scholarly journals Securing Singapore/Managing Perceptions: From Shooting the Messenger to Dodging the Question

2006 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Woodier
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
The State ◽  
Political Support ◽  
Political Movements ◽  
New Information ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hearts And Minds

The citizens of Singapore have been in thrall to the governing People's Action Party (PAP) and its senior figure Lee Kuan Yew for almost 45 years. Served by a pliant media brought to heel by a combination of legislative and ownership controls, the PAP has been effective in limiting the space for debate while successfully conveying its own internal messaging aimed at securing the state and its own political longevity. It has done this by creating the image of a Singapore as a fortress Chinese-led stability and prosperity, ever under threat from more restive neighbours. But, in the face of the emerging threats to this control posed by new information technology and the exigencies of the global economy, the government has been forced to become increasingly ophisticated at managing perceptions and minimizing controversy. This paper will examine how the government has successfully met these challenges in a public relations triumph, effectively winning the battle for the hearts and minds of its internal audience, as well as shoring up the image of 'Fortress Singapore' and appeasing external allies in the 'war against terror', thus keeping Singapore critics in check and neutralizing any external political support for domestic political movements.

scholarly journals A Study on Tranche 2 Economic package of 20 Lakh Crore in India for COVID-19

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indhu N ◽  
Madhu S ◽  
Monisha D ◽  
Malarkodi K
Keyword(s):  
Migrant Workers ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Free Food ◽  
Indian Government ◽  
Food Grains ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The Face ◽  
History Of ◽  
Near Term ◽  
The Government

Corona virus has affected the global economy in a worst condition where the Indian Government is only concerned with protecting the lives of people being laid on the economic resources and the condition of this country. This falsify situation that has been raised due to the migration of crores of people from various state and the loss of employment of many people is also the bad time in the history of mankind. The lockdown system has told people to be self-reliant by maintaining the distancing strategy with others. The lockdown made migrant workers tend to be vulnerable to the loss of employment and wages during an economic crisis in their host country, more so than native born workers. Lockdown in labour campus and dormitories can also increase the risk of contagion among migrant workers. Observing that government policy responses to the corona virus crisis have largely excluded migrants and their families back home, the World Bank said there is a strong case for including migrants in the near term health strategies of all countries, given the externalities associated with the health status of an entire population in the face of a highly contagious pandemic. The government has announced that about eight crore migrant workers, irrespective of whether they have ration cards, will get free food grains for the next two months.

scholarly journals Village Community Resilience In Facing Pandemic Covid-19 Year 2020 (Case Study In Nayu RT 04 RW 05 Joglo Banjarsari)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ika Agustina Yaniastiwi
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Social Economic ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Community Resilience ◽  
The Public ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The Face ◽  
Distribution Moment ◽  
The Government

In Indonesia, the number of sufferers of COVID-19 has increased. This study aims to: 1) Determine the distribution moment of COVID-19 in Nayu RT 04 RW 05 Joglo Banjarsari; 2) Knowing the resilience level of the Nayu RT 04 RW 05 Joglo Banjarsari in terms of health, physical, social, economic, and spatial planning in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The results showed: 1) The results of moderate economic reliability were due to the fact that during the covid pandemic the economy of the residents had decreased, but because of the assistance from the government in the form of food and cash; 2) The results of resilience in the health sector are high because the public pays more attention to the covid protocol and maintains more cleanliness.

Eliminating Hepatitis B from Bangladesh by the Year 2030

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
Md Golam Mustafa ◽  
Md Shahinul Alam ◽  
Md Golam Azam ◽  
Md Mahabubul Alam ◽  
Md Saiful Islam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Integrated System ◽  
Hbv Infection ◽  
Diagnosis And Treatment ◽  
Major Public Health Problem ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
The Government

Worldwide, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is still a major public health problem. Bangladesh having a large burden of HBV infection, should be a major contributor towards it’s elimination by 2030. The country has been making progress in reducing incidence of HBV infection during the past decades. The progresses are mainly due to large vaccination coverage among children and large coverage of timely birthdose vaccine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HBV. However, Bangladesh still faces challenges in achieving target of reduction in mortality from HBV. On the basis of targets of the WHO’s Global health sector strategy on viral hepatitis 2016–2021, we highlight priorities for action towards HBV elimination. To attain the target of reduced mortality we propose that, the service coverage targets of diagnosis and treatment should be prioritized along with vaccination. Firstly, improvements are needed in the diagnostic and treatment abilities of medical institutions and health workers. Secondly, the government needs to reduce the costs of health care. Thirdly, better coordination is needed across existing national program and resources to establish an integrated system for prevention, screening, diagnosis and treatment of HBV infection. In this way, we can make progress towards achieving the target of eliminating HBV from Bangladesh by 2030 J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2020; 38(3): 145-149

Verán ustedes las chozas más humildes. El discurso de pobreza en la diplomacia pública cardenista dirigida a Estados Unidos

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-281
Author(s):  
Sylvia Dümmer Scheel
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
New Deal ◽  
Public Diplomacy ◽  
The United States ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
Lazaro Cardenas ◽  
The New Deal

El artículo analiza la diplomacia pública del gobierno de Lázaro Cárdenas centrándose en su opción por publicitar la pobreza nacional en el extranjero, especialmente en Estados Unidos. Se plantea que se trató de una estrategia inédita, que accedió a poner en riesgo el “prestigio nacional” con el fin de justificar ante la opinión pública estadounidense la necesidad de implementar las reformas contenidas en el Plan Sexenal. Aprovechando la inusual empatía hacia los pobres en tiempos del New Deal, se construyó una imagen específica de pobreza que fuera higiénica y redimible. Ésta, sin embargo, no generó consenso entre los mexicanos. This article analyzes the public diplomacy of the government of Lázaro Cárdenas, focusing on the administration’s decision to publicize the nation’s poverty internationally, especially in the United States. This study suggests that this was an unprecedented strategy, putting “national prestige” at risk in order to explain the importance of implementing the reforms contained in the Six Year Plan, in the face of public opinion in the United States. Taking advantage of the increased empathy felt towards the poor during the New Deal, a specific image of hygienic and redeemable poverty was constructed. However, this strategy did not generate agreement among Mexicans.

Interpreting the Reagan Deficits

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas J. Sargent
Keyword(s):  
Monetary Policy ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Reagan Administration ◽  
Federal Budget ◽  
Ronald Reagan ◽  
Government Budget ◽  
Government Deficits ◽  
Tax Smoothing ◽  
The Government ◽  
Monetary And Fiscal Policy

This chapter examines the large net-of-interest deficits in the U.S. federal budget that have marked the administration of Ronald Reagan. It explains the fiscal and monetary actions observed during the Reagan administration as reflecting the optimal decisions of government policymakers. The discussion is based on an equation whose validity is granted by all competing theories of macroeconomics: the intertemporal government budget constraint. The chapter first considers the government budget balance and the optimal tax smoothing model of Robert Barro before analyzing monetary and fiscal policy during the Reagan years: a string of large annual net-of-interest government deficits accompanied by a monetary policy stance that has been tight, especially before February 1985, and even more so before August 1982. Indicators of tight monetary policy are high real interest rates on government debt and pretax yields that exceed the rate of economic growth.

Data Visualization Indicator Disease (Malaria, Dengue Fever, and Measles) in The Year 2012-2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-93
Author(s):  
Immanuel Luigi Da Gusta ◽  
Johan Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Data Visualization ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Medical Personnel ◽  
Database Systems ◽  
Process Time ◽  
Acceptance Test ◽  
Visual Data Mining ◽  
The Government

The aim of this paper are: to create a data visualization that can assist the Government in evaluating the return on the development of health facilities in the region and province area in term of human resources for medical personnel, to help community knowing the amount of distribution of hospitals with medical personnel in the regional area and to map disease indicator in Indonesia. The issue of tackling health is still a major problem that is not resolved by the Government of Indonesia. There are three big things that become problems in the health sector in Indonesia: infrastructure has not been evenly distributed and less adequate, the lack of human resources professional health workforce, there is still a high number of deaths in the outbreak of infectious diseases. Data for the research are taken from BPS, in total 10,600 records after the Extract, Transform and Loading process. Time needed to convert several publications from PDF, to convert to CSV and then to MS Excel 3 weeks. The method used is Eight-step Data Visualization and Data Mining methodology. Tableau is chosen as a tool to create the data visualization because it can combine each dasboard inside a story interactive, easier for the user to analyze the data. The result is a story with 3 dashboards that can fulfill the requirement from BPS staff and has been tested with a satisfied result in the UAT (User Acceptance Test). Index Terms—Dashboard, data visualization, disease, malaria, Tableau REFERENCES [1] S. Arianto, Understanding of learning and others, 2008. [2] Rainer; Turban, Introduction to Information Systems, Danvers: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2007. [3] V. Friedman, Data Visualization Infographics, Monday Inspirition, 2008. [4] D. A. Keim, "Information Visualization and Visual Data Mining," IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 8.1, pp. 1-8, 2002. [5] Connolly and Begg, Database Systems, Boston: Pearson Education, Inc, 2010. [6] E. Hariyanti, "Pengembangan Metodologi Pembangunan Information Dashboard Untuk Monitoring kinerja Organisasi," Konferensi dan Temu Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi untuk Indonesia, p. 1, 2008. [7] S. Darudiato, "Perancangan Data Warehouse Penjualan Untuk Mendukung Kebutuhan Informasi Eksekutif Cemerlang Skin Care," Seminar Nasional Informatika 2010, pp. E-353, 2010.

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