scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE USE OF THE MCH BOOK WITH IN COMPLIANCE FULL BASIC IMMUNIZATION IN CHILDREN IN THE HEALTH CENTER SINDANG BARANG KOTA BOGOR IN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-154
Author(s):  
Salsalina Salsalina Yuniarty ◽  
Iis Iis Lestari

Based on immunization coverage in the world, an average of 93% figure has reached. The lowest immunization coverage is obtained with Equatorial Guinea (3%), while the highest immunization coverage reached 99% obtained Albania, Antigua and berbuda, Brunei Darussalam, Czech Republic, Ecuador, Fiji, Greece, Guyana, Iran, Kazakhtan, Maldives, Niue, Qatar, Saint Lucia,Sri Langka, and Uzbekistan.indonesia’s own gain coverage of immunization of 85%, still below the average immunization coverage in the world and far belowSingapore (97%) and Malaysia (96%). Knowing relationship utilization KIA’s book with compliance in full basic immunization in toddlers in Clinics Sindang Barang Bogor City Year 2019. Type of this research is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional design. This research was conducted in the year 2019 Sindang Barang Clinics in January 2019 with a sample that is mothers who have babies (ages 0-12) as many as 52 people, using the technique of sampling accidental sampling. The instruments used IE use the questionnaire the utilization of the dependent variables on KIA’S book and the independent variable. While the data analysis techniques using univariate analysis and bivariat with chi-square statistic test. On the research of statistical test relationship utilization KIA’s book with compliance in full basic immunization in toddlers in Clinics Sindang Barang Bogor City Year 2019 in the get results namely the utilization ofKIA’S book there are 31 (59,6%) the mother did not capitalize and 21 ( 40,45) the book utilizes mother KIA. Complete basic immunization compliance on toddlers there are 38 (73,1%) mom dutifully and 14 (26,9%) wayward mother. Relationship utilization KIA’s book with compliance in full basic immunization there are 23 (74,2%) respondents did not utilize the book KIA but dutifully in immunization, 6 (28,6%) the respondents utilise book KIA but wayward in administering immunizations. Based on statistical test of chi-square indicates P Value 0.000 < 0.05. So it can be concluded that the Ha received Ho denied and it shows there is relationship utilization KIA’s book with compliance in full basic immunization in toddlers in Clinics Sindang Barang Bogor City Year 2019. Utilization of compliance levels affect KIA’S book in a complete basic immunization in toddlers in Clinics Sindang Barang Bogor City Year 2019, the more the mother book utilizing KIA increasingly submissive in a complete basic immunization in toddlers in Clinics Sindang Barang Bogor City Year 2019.

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Teguh Santoso ◽  
Falasifah Ani Yuniarti ◽  
Rossida Rossida

Background: Alcohol consumption in the world at 2015 in the amount of 6.3 litter pure alcohol, the consumer average of age around above 15 years old. Drinking alcohol underage has impact on physical and mental disorders. Purpose: Knowing the relation between employment and income with alcohol consumption in adolescents at Ngemplak Seneng Manisrenggo Klaten Cental Java. Research method: This is a quantitative descriptive study with cross-sectional design. In this used total sampling, 35 subjects participating. Data obtained using question and analyzed by using Chi Square and multiple Regression. Result: Employment (31.4%), income (40.0%), and alcohol consumption (62.9%). From statistical analysis, employment with alcohol consumption shows the p value (0.011) and income with alcohol consumption (0.006). The result from employment and income with alcohol consumption shows the r value (0.819). Conclusion: There is a significant relation between employment and income with alcohol consumption in adolescents.


2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-160
Author(s):  
Putri Rahmadani ◽  
Besral Besral ◽  
Masrizal Masrizal

Background: The measles rubella (MR) immunization coverage rate in Padang City is only 30.82%, still far below Indonesia's national target of 95%. The coverage of measles rubella immunization at the Rawang Health Center is around 62.1%. This study aims to determine the role of health workers in the success of measles rubella immunization in the Rawang Public Health Center, Padang City. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in October 2018-July 2019. The research population is mothers who have children aged 12-59 months (toddlers) as many as 1807 respondents. The sampling method is proportional random sampling with a sample of 87 respondent. Data was collected by interview using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that 37.9% of children under five had not been immunized against measles rubella and 44.8% of health workers had an unfavorable role. The results of the chi-square test showed a significant relationship  between  the role of officers in  the success of measles rubella immunization  (p-value=0.020). Recommendation: It is hoped that health workers can increase health promotion activities regarding the risks due to children not being immunized against measles rubella and intensify door-to-door programs in the implementation of measles rubella immunization


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Evi Hidayati Hasanah ◽  
Ragil Setiyabudi

Quantitative descriptive research using cross sectional design. The population was 96 and the sample was 74 students, taken by cluster sampling techniques. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square statistical tests.The results showed that the majority of respondents were 16 years old (45.9%). Most of the respondents were male (54.1%). Most of them were interested in the opposite sex (51.4%). There were 56.8% of respondents who had a good parents role. There were 59.5% of respondents who had good knowledge of reproductive health. There were 20.3% of respondents who got bad pre-marital sexual behavior. There is a relationship between the role of parents (p-value = 0,0001) and reproductive health knowledge (p-value = 0,0001) with pre-marital sexual behavior of students in senior high schools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Anitha Anitha

Hypertension is commonly occurred by a number of elderly and adversely affects vital organs such as the heart and kidneys so that it can cause death. Deaths by hypertension can be prevented and treated by treating hypertension. Handling of hypertension is pharmacology handling and non-pharmacology handling. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge level with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. The research design used was cross-sectional design and data were collected using a questionnaire. The sample amounted to 48 respondents and was taken by random sampling. Result of research based on chi-square statistical test, there is a significant correlation between knowledge level with hypertension handling in the elderly (p-value = 0,002). The conclusion of the research shows that there is a correlation between the level of knowledge with the handling of hypertension in the elderly in the RT 10 Kelurahan Rawa Buaya. Suggestions for researchers further expected this research can be a reference and the beginning for much more research about the factors that affect the handling of hypertension in elderlyKeywords: Knowledge, Seniors, Hypertension Handling


Author(s):  
Afdalul Aan Magfirah ◽  
Lia Muslima ◽  
M Sabdi

Abtrak Latar Belakang: Common Cold adalah infeksi yang terjadi di nasofaring dan hidung, salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penyakit Common Cold adalah kebersihan lingkungan rumah atau sanoitasi. Di Aceh jumlah penyakit common cold masuk dalam peringkat pertama dari 10 besar penyakit terbanyak. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini bersifat diskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengujung puskesmas berobat di puskesmas Bandar Kabupaten Bener Meriah sebanyak 138 KK. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dimana jumlah sampel 58 responden. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 58 responden mayoritas sanitasi rumah responden Tidak Memenuhi Syarat sebanyak 43 responden (74,1%), dan mayoritas kejadian Common Cold sebanyak 40 responden (69,0%). Uji statistik Chi Square dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi rumah dengan kejadian common cold diperoleh  p- value  0,000 (P ≤ 0,05). Kesimpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan secara statistis bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sanitasi rumah dengan kejadian common cold, Disarankan kepada responden agar dapat meningkatkan atau menjaga sanitasi rumah yang sehat sehingga terhindar dari kejadian penyakit common cold. Kata kunci: Common Cold ,Perilaku Merokok, Sanitasi   Abstract Background: Common cold is a primary infection of the nasopharynx and nose Sanitation is an effort to prevent disease that focuses on activities for the health of the human environment.This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross sectional design. Method: The population in this study were all patients seeking treatment at the Puskesmas Bandar, Bener Meriah Regency, as many as 138 families. Sampling was carried out using the Slovin formula where the number of samples was 58 respondents. The study was conducted from 25 November to 5 December 2020 using a questionnaire. Result: The results of this study indicate that of the 58 respondents the majority of respondents' home sanitation does not meet the requirements as many as 43 respondents (74.1%), and the majority of common cold incidents are 40 respondents (69.0%). Based on the results of the Chi Square statistical test and at the 95% level of confidence, it was carried out to determine the relationship between home sanitation and the incidence of common cold, the P value was obtained (P ≤ 0.05). Conlusion: This shows statistically that there is a significant relationship between home sanitation and common cold. Key Words: common cold,Smoking Behavior, sanitation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Ayu Dewi Lestari ◽  
Lala Budi Fitriana

Dental and mouth problems, especially caries, frequently happen to 60-90% school children aged between 5-14 years. Caries happens because children tend to like sweet food, which carries the potential of causing dental caries. Children love candies. If children consume too much sweets and rarely brush their teeth, they will get caries. Sweets are considered as a cariogenic compound, because sweets cause caries. This research aims  to determine the correlation between age and frequency of consuming cariogenic food and dental caries incidence among children at ‘Al Huda’ Islamic Elementary School, Karangnongko, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta. This is a quantitative non experimental research which used an analytic correlative method with a cross sectional design. The samples for this research were first to fifth graders of both A and B classes, there were 72 respondents selected as samples. The samples were selected using a stratified random sampling method. Data for this research were collected by means of questionnaires and observation sheets. The data collected were analyzed using Mann-Whitney u test and chi-square test. The statistical test on the correlation between age and dental caries incidence showed p-value = 0.043 < 0.05. Whereas the statistical test on the correlation between cariogenic food consumption and dental caries incidence showed p-value 0.620 > 0.05. There was a significant correlation between age and dental caries incidence among children at ‘Al Huda’ Islamic Elementary School, Karangnongko, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta, and there was no significant correlation between frequency of consuming cariogenic food and dental caries incidence among children at ‘Al Huda’ Islamic Elementary School, Karangnongko, Maguwoharjo, Depok, Sleman, and Yogyakarta. Future researchers are expected to be able to examine other variables that affect dental caries in children such as heredity, race, chemical elements, saliva, oral microorganisms, plaques, and microorganisms as well as research in a wider population.


Author(s):  
Martin Andi Hamdjang ◽  
Rosyadi Aziz Rahmat

Health is one of the things that is quite important in human life. Various ways have been tried to stay healthy. These efforts are promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative in nature. Sports is one of the cheapest and easiest preventive measures. Regular and measurable exercise will be very beneficial in maintaining a lifestyle. This type of research is analytic descriptive with a cross-sectional design conducted in September and December 2018. The population of this research is 30 members of the Mobile Brigade and 30 employees of Batam City Retribution Agency and 60 samples have been obtained and 60 samples have been included in the research criteria. Data was collected by direct observation of respondents by measuring blood pressure. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariate by computer using the chi-square statistical test. Based on statistical test results, it was found that there was a significant effect between exercise habits and blood pressure. The results of the 60 samples also showed that based on the results of the statistical test, it was found that there was a significant influence (p-value = 0,000) between exercise habits on blood pressure. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant effect between Exercise Habits Against Blood Pressure.


Author(s):  
Yuni Kurniati Yuni Kurniati

ABSTRACT Abnormal leucorrhea discharge is characterized by whitish discharge in large quantities. In addition, the mucus is white yellowish or greenwish and has a pungent odor and is very itchy and painful. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence af abnormal leucorrhea discharge in young gils in the class X SMA Sandika Sukajadi Banyuasin Year 2014. This study uses the total populatoin of the cross-sectional approach. The population in this study are all young women inthe class X SMA Sandika Sukajadi Banyuasin Year 2014. This research was conducted in January-March 2014. Samples were taken from the entire population. Analysis using statistical  test Chi- Square. Results of univariate analysis, showed that respondents abnormal leucorrhea discharge as much as 10 respondents (33,3%) was smaller than that of respondents who are not abnormal leucorrhea discharge as much as 20 respondents (66,7%). That respondents with good knowledge of 7 respondents (23,3%) smaller compared with poor knowledge of as many as 23 respondents (76,7%). Which uses as much pantyliner 9 respondents (30%) smaller compared with those who did not use a pantyliner as many as 21 respondents (70%). Feminine hygiene and tthe use of a total of 14 respondens (46,7%) smaller comappred with those who did not use feminine hygine as much as 16 respondents ( 53,3%). So the bivariate analysis showed no significant relationship between knowledge of the occurence of abnormal leucrrheal dicharge with a p value = 0,002, no significant association between the use pantyliner eith abnormal leucorrhea discharge even with p value = 0,0002. And there is a relationshp between the incidence of female cleaners abnormal leucorrhea discharge with a p value = 0,001. Advice for health personnel to seek and improve health health education about abnormal leucorrhea discharge.     ABSTRAK Keputihan Abnormal adalah keputihan yang tandai dengan  keluarnya lendir dalam jumlah banyak, berwarna putih kekuningan sampai kehijauan dan memiliki bau yang sangat menyengat yang disertai rasa gatal dan nyeri pada daerah kewanitaan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian keputihan abnormal pada remaja putri dikelas X SMA Sandika Sukajadi Banyuasin Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode total populasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu semua remaja putri dikelas X SMA Sandika Sukajadi Banyuasin Tahun 2014. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Maret 2014. Sampel penelitian diambil dari seluruh populasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi – Square. Hasil analisis univariat, menunjukkan bahwa responden yang keputihan abnormal sebanyak 10 responden (33,3%) lebih kecil di banding dengan responden yang tidak keputihan abnormal sebanyak 20 responden (66,7%). bahwa responden dengan  pengetahuan baik sebanyak 7 reponden (23,3%) lebih kecil di banding dengan pengetahuan yang kurang baik sebanyak 23 responden (76,7%). yang menggunaan pantyliner sebanyak 9 reponden (30%) lebih kecil di banding dengan responden yang tidak menggunakan pantyliner sebanyak 21 responden (70%). dan yang menggunakan pembersih kewanitaan sebanyak 14 reponden (46,7%) lebih kecil di banding dengan responden yang tidak menggunakan pembersih kewanitaan sebanyak 16 responden (53,3%). sehingga analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian keputihan abnormal dengan P value = 0,002, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara penggunaan pantyliner dengan kejadian keputihan abnormal dengan P value = 0,002.dan ada hubungan antara penggunaan pembersih kewanitaan dengan kejadian keputihan abnormal dengan P value= 0,001 .Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk mengupayakan dan meningkatkan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang keputihan abnormal.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiurmaida Simandalahi ◽  
Honesty Diana Morika ◽  
Weni Sartiwi ◽  
Ratna Indah Sari Dewi

Abstract : Response time is indicated as one indicator in the quality assessment of hospitals / health centers in the form of customer satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between response time and the level of patient satisfaction in the Emergency Department. Type of research: descriptive analytic with cross sectional design carried out in July-August 2018. Population: patients who visited the emergency room Air Amo Health Center, taken by accidental sampling as many as 74 respondents. Instruments used: questionnaires and observation sheets, computerized, and univariate analysis: frequency distribution and bivariate: Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The results obtained 56.8% of respondents were satisfied with nursing services, 70.3% stated response time in the response category. Bivariate analysis found there was a relationship between response time and the level of patient satisfaction (p value 0.039). It was concluded that response time was one of the factors related to patient satisfaction. Suggestions through Puskesmas leaders to always evaluate service management so that Puskesmas service quality is always maintained.Keywords : Patient Satisfaction, Response TimeAbstrak : Respons time diindikasikan sebagai salah satu indikator dalam penilaian mutu pelayanan Puskesmas melalui kepuasan pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara  respons time dengan Tingkat kepuasan pasien di Instalansi Gawat Darurat. Jenis penelitian: deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional dilaksanakan pada Juli–Agustus 2018. Populasi: pasien yang berkunjung ke IGD Puskesmas Air Amo, diambil secara accidental sampling sebanyak 74 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan: kuesioner dan lembar observasi, diolah secara komputerisasi, dan di analisis secara univariat: distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat: uji Chi-Square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil didapatkan 56,8% responden puas dengan pelayanan keperawatan, 70,3% menyatakan response time pada kategori tanggap. Analisis Bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan antara response time dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien (p value 0.039). Disimpulkan response time merupakan salah faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien. Saran melalui pimpinan puskesmas agar selalu mengevaluasi manajemen pelayanan agar mutu pelayanan Puskesmas selalu terjaga.Kata Kunci : Kepuasan Pasien, Response Time


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Anna Dwiana

The waste problem has become a serious problem, especially in big cities, not only in Indonesia, but throughout the world. Waste production that continues to increase along with population growth, changes in consumption patterns, people's lifestyles has increased the amount of waste piles, types and diversity of waste characteristics. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the disposal of waste from the Darfuar traditional market in Biak Numfor Regency.  This type of research is a quantitative analytic which tries to explore and why health phenomena occur, with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 234 respondents. The sample in this study were 147 respondents, where the sampling was random sampling. The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained the value of X2 count = 4.506 (X2 table = 3.841), the value of ? = 0.039. Thus the calculated X2 is greater than the X2 table or ? = 0.039 is smaller than ? = 0, the X2 count = 6.835 (X2 table = 3.841), the value ? = 0.015. Thus X2 count is greater than X2 table or ? = 0.015 is smaller than ? = 0.05, the value of X2count = 9.093 (X2 table = 3.841), the value of ? = 0.004. Thus X2 count is greater than X2 table or ? = 0.004 smaller than ? = 0.05, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an influence between waste facilities on Darfuar Market Waste Disposal in Biak Numfor Regency in 2020.


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