Professionalitet — new essence and old meanings

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 248-255
Author(s):  
V. I. Blinov ◽  
L. N. Kurteeva

Research is devoted to a new strategic initiative for the development of secondary vocational education "Professionalitet". This initiative is declared as a new level of education in colleges and contains approaches and principles for updating the content of vocational education, intensifying the development of professional educational organizations and reducing the duration of training.A retrospective analysis of the history of secondary vocational education revealed the predisposition of this level of education to rejection and change in the semantic connotations of the levels of vocational education in different historical periods. The process of development is often presented as a struggle of emerging new entities with old meanings, which inevitably continue to function in the minds of people. Historical retrospective knowledge gives us the opportunity to optimize our views on the inevitable new and the obsolete old.Presents the characteristics of the project "Professionalitet". The analysis of the socio-economic reasons for the creation of professionalism allows us to speak about its objective necessity, and the presented structure of the new level of education gives an answer to the question-due to what the training period will be reduced. Special attention is paid to the risks and problems that will have to be faced when implementing this project.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-391
Author(s):  
O. S. Bogacheva

The appearance of the new federal educational standards for secondary vocational education has given rise to two tools: the WorldSkills competitive movement and the independent assessment of qualifications. Today, the state final certification should be conducted in the form of a defense of the final qualification work, in the form of a thesis (diploma project) and a demonstration exam, which requires specialized sites (equipped with modern technological equipment) that allow you to perform tasks that are provided for in the passport of competencies according to the WorldSkills model. This entails financial costs for educational organizations: either for the participation and use of a specialized site on the basis of a third-party organization, or for the creation of new competencies and the development of the material and technical base of their educational institution.The article describes the experience of the teachers of the Tikhoretsk Technical School of Railway Transport in developing competencies according to WorldSkills standards, as well as the problems and ways of developing championship lines in railway specialties. The creation of new competencies, the development of an expert community, the interaction of educational organizations and the holding of competitions according to WorldSkills standards brings changes to the system of secondary vocational education and sets the pace in the development of championship lines.


2020 ◽  
pp. 141-151
Author(s):  
V. Yu. Grigorev ◽  
L. Yu. Bedareva ◽  
E. A. Polushkina

The article discusses the prospects for the development of regional systems of secondary vocational education (on the basis of basic general education) through the prism of assessing the demand for secondary vocational education and covering this level of education in the context of demography and competition from schools Keywords: secondary vocational education, demand for education, educational coverage, private educational organizations, regional education system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 476-482
Author(s):  
O. Sursyakova

In the professional educational organizations implementing the educational program of secondary General education within the development of professional educational on the basis of the main General education, studying of mathematics has the features depending on a profile of secondary vocational education. Profiling goals of mathematical education are reflected in the choice of priorities in the organization of educational activities of students. The scientific and technological revolution in all areas of human activity imposes new requirements on knowledge, technical culture, General and applied nature of education. This poses new challenges for the professional educational to improve education. The applied orientation of the school course of mathematics is carried out in order to improve the quality of mathematical education of student’s, the application of their mathematical knowledge to solve problems of daily practice and further professional activities. The article is devoted to the peculiarities and importance of integrated classes ‘Mathematics and Chemistry’ for obtaining professional skills in secondary vocational education. Experimental work has yielded positive results. The significance of the research: the materials of the article can be useful for school teachers of mathematics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 398-402
Author(s):  
N. M. Aleshchenko

The experience of the Federal Agency for Railway Transport (Roszheldor) conducting annual training courses for the heads of educational institutions of secondary vocational education and heads of state universities of railways supervising their work, organized by the Training and Methodological Center for Education in Railway Transport, considered. The main issues and problems that were discussed from September 13 to 16, 2021 at the courses “Improving the quality of secondary vocational education in the field of railway transport: prospects and ways of development”, held on the basis of the Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University.The topical issues, the study of which is devoted to the event: the results of the work of educational institutions of secondary vocational education of Roszheldor; interaction of educational organizations of Roszheldor with the main employer — JSC Russian Railways; educational and methodological support of basic professional educational programs of secondary vocational education; new organizational and methodological mechanisms in the system of secondary vocational education through Federal educational and methodological association; introduction of technological innovations into secondary vocational education in railway transport through professional skill con-tests; WorldSkills championships; informational, organizational, scientific and methodological resources for solving problems of training mid-level specialists for railway transport.


Author(s):  
Виктор Геннадьевич Лысенко

Введение. Современные вызовы системе среднего профессионального образования связаны, в первую очередь, с созданием безопасной цифровой образовательной среды, с появлением новых форм и технологий обучения, переобучения, повышения квалификации специалистов, в том числе с использованием современных информационных систем, сервисов и баз данных (цифровой платформы). Учитывая вышеизложенное, актуальным и востребованным в современной социокультурной ситуации является создание цифровой платформы в условиях деятельности центра опережающей профессиональной подготовки. Цель – определить роль цифровой платформы в реализации программ опережающей подготовки специалистов. Материал и методы. Методологической основой исследования является идея опережения, получившая развитие и распространение в различных науках, в том числе в отечественной педагогике и психологии. Изучение лучшего мирового опыта международного движения WorldSkills, нормативно-правовых, стратегических документов развития профессионального образования и запросов работодателей способствовало систематизации и обобщению знаний в области цифровизации среднего профессионального образования. Результаты и обсуждение. Выполнение теоретических установок и концептуальных подходов к системе опережающей профессиональной подготовки, в том числе авторских, опыт Сибирского политехнического техникума, реализующего программы подготовки, переподготовки и повышения квалификации не только своих обучающихся, но и выпускников учреждений среднего профессионального образования, незанятого населения, лиц, потерявших работу, в условиях обострения социально-экономической ситуации, являются востребованными, особенно в сфере IT-технологий, связанных с трансформацией экономики и социальной сферы регионов. Представлены подходы коллектива центра опережающей профессиональной подготовки Сибирского политехнического техникума по решению первоочередных задач по моделированию цифровой платформы и использованию конструктора компетенций как необходимого условия, обеспечивающего слушателю индивидуальную образовательную траекторию обучения и дальнейшего профессионального развития. Заключение. Описаны первоначальные результаты работы центра опережающей профессиональной подготовки по созданию цифровой платформы, представляющие практическую значимость для руководителей профессиональных образовательных организаций, заинтересованных в подготовке высококвалифицированных специалистов, востребованных на региональном рынке труда. Introduction. Modern challenges that the system of secondary vocational education faces are associated, first of all, with the creation of a safe digital educational environment. New educational environment includes new forms and technologies of teaching, retraining, advanced training supported by modern information systems, services and databases (digital platforms). Therefore, the creation, operation and maintenance of the digital platform in the condition of the advanced vocational training center is relevant, and crucial in the modern socio-cultural situation. The aim of the work is the determination of the digital platform role in the implementation of program for specialist advanced vocational training. Material and methods. As the methodological basis serves the concept of advancing (keeping ahead), which was developed in various sciences, including Russian pedagogy and psychology and then spread all over the world. The study of the best world experience of the international movement Worldskills and regulatory, strategic documents referred to the development of vocational education, as well as the awareness of the employers’ needs, contributes to systematization and generalization of knowledge in the field of digitalization of secondary vocational education. Results and discussion. The implementation of theoretical objectives and conceptual provisions of the advanced vocational training system, including the authors’ contribution; the experience of the Siberian Polytechnic School reflected in its training, retraining and advanced training programs used for training students, graduates of secondary vocational education institutions, and the unemployed people who lost their jobs due to aggravated socio-economic situation. These are the main drives for designing a new digital platform able to ensure the transformation of the regional economy and social sphere. The article describes the approaches used by the staff of the advanced vocational training center of the Siberian Polytechnic College to solve the priority tasks concerning a digital platform modeling and application of the competence constructor that are employed as a prerequisite for providing the listener with an individual educational trajectory within their training and further professional development. Conclusion. Thus, the article presents the initial outcomes of the performance and activities of the advanced vocational training center aimed at creating a digital platform. The design and development of this platform is considered as practical significance for the heads and top managers of professional educational organizations who are interested in training highly qualified specialists being the most popular on the regional labor market.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Rogulina ◽  
Tat'yana Kopalina ◽  
Galina Nevedrova ◽  
Natal'ya Mitina ◽  
Inessa Labutina ◽  
...  

The textbook is developed in accordance with the working program of the discipline "Fundamentals of financial literacy". At the present level, the questions devoted to the basics of financial literacy are revealed. The given theoretical material, test and practical tasks contribute to the study of the educational material during independent work, which ensures effective assimilation and practical application of the acquired knowledge. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of secondary vocational education of the latest generation. For full-time and distance learning students of educational organizations of secondary vocational education.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Galina Uruntaeva

The textbook examines the patterns and factors of mental development, describes the stages of development in preschool age from birth to school admission, including the formation of cognitive, personal spheres, the development of various types of activities by children. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of secondary vocational education of the latest generation. For students of secondary vocational education institutions of pedagogical and psychological profiles. It can be useful for teachers, educators, psychologists, practitioners of preschool educational organizations, as well as parents and anyone interested in mental development in preschool childhood.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
О. Пахневская ◽  
O. Pahnevskaya ◽  
М. Романченко ◽  
M. Romanchenko

The article outlines the main priorities for the development of secondary vocational education in the regions of the Siberian Federal district. The author investigates the criteria infl uencing the improvement of the quality of training of students of secondary vocational education (SVE), in accordance with international standards, attempts to obtain an objective assessment of the quality of training carried out by professional educational organizations through detailed monitoring.


Author(s):  
Сергей Рыжиков ◽  
Sergey Ryzhikov

The educational and methodical manual is developed on the basis of Federal state educational standards of secondary vocational education. It presents the requirements for the state final certification in the professional educational organization of secondary vocational education. The algorithm of the final qualifying work of a mid-level specialist is revealed, recommendations for its protection are given, the specificity of the scientific style of writing and speech is shown. The manual contains a variety of recommendations useful in the protection of the final qualifying work


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 179-184
Author(s):  
N. E. Razinkin

The importance and role of the non-profit organization "Association of colleges and technical schools of transport", which has become a collegial body representing and defending the interests of a single educational community of railway colleges and technical schools working in the interests of the country's strategic industry, are considered. Today, the Association of colleges and technical schools of transport unites more than 50 educational organizations in the system of transport secondary vocational education. The main mission of the Association of colleges and technical schools of transport has been determined — coordination and organization of the activities of educational organizations, meeting the growing requirements of the industry for the quality of training qualified specialists of secondary vocational education, promoting the interests of transport education, including in matters of legal regulation of the implementation of tasks in the field of training specialists middle management. The factors providing the relevance and viability of the system of secondary vocational education of transport education are given. The prospects of the system of sectoral secondary vocational education are noted: the ability to quickly and disciplined rebuild, to effectively respond to the challenges of the time; the cohesion of the secondary vocational education system, manifested in the work of the Association of colleges and technical schools of transport — the coordinator and leading center of railway colleges and technical schools. A separate direction in the work of industry education is shown — participation in the WorldSkills movement in the context of the associated partnership of universities with the “Agency for the Development of Professional Communities and Workers Young Professionals (WorldSkills Russia)”. The growing role of industry education in the WorldSkills Russia movement, which today is becoming a locomotive for professional education, is indicated.


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