scholarly journals Necessidades humanas básicas: cuidados pré-operatórios de enfermagem na cirurgia bariátrica

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 2862-2878
Author(s):  
Larissa Evangelista Ferreira ◽  
Luciara Fabiane Sebold ◽  
Bárbara Mohr Da Silveira ◽  
Thainá de Souza Kagaochi

Objetivo: identificar os indicadores empíricos disponíveis na literatura científica, a partir da teoria das Necessidades Humanas Básicas de Wanda Horta. Método: revisão integrativa da literatura. Foram selecionados artigos nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, publicados entre os anos de 2013 à 2018, disponíveis nas bases de dados: LILACS, BDENF, MEDLINE consultada por meio do PubMed, BVS, SciELO, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science e Science Direct. Resultados: a busca resultou em 136 artigos dos quais foram selecionados 11 estudos e levantados 72 indicadores empíricos, distribuídos nas respectivas Necessidades Humanas Básicas propostas por Wanda Horta. Discussão: os indicadores empíricos levantados obtiveram representatividade nos três níveis de necessidades humanas básicas demonstrando a aplicabilidade da teoria no direcionamento de cuidados pré-operatório da cirurgia bariátrica. Conclusão: o levantamento dos indicadores empíricos permite direcionar a prática de cuidado fundamentando-a em conhecimento científico.   Objective: to identify the empirical indicators available in the scientific literature, based on Wanda Horta's theory of Basic Human Needs. Method: integrative literature review. Articles were selected in Portuguese, English and Spanish languages, published between the years 2013 to 2018, available in the databases: LILACS, BDENF, MEDLINE consulted through PubMed, BVS, SciELO, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science and Science Direct. Results: the search resulted in 136 articles from which 11 studies were selected and 72 empirical indicators were raised, distributed in the respective Basic Human Needs proposed by Wanda Horta. Discussion: the empirical indicators obtained representativeness in the three levels of basic human needs demonstrating the applicability of the theory in directing preoperative care of bariatric surgery. Conclusion: The survey of empirical indicators allows directing the practice of care based on scientific knowledge.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 038-047
Author(s):  
Beatriz Cristina Barbosa Anjos ◽  
Ana Carolina Almeida Pimentel Pinto ◽  
Carolyny Rosa Freire de Sá ◽  
Aline Moraes Monteiro ◽  
Camila Andresa Monte Bezerra ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Andrew Almeida de Lima ◽  
Gilberto Pinheiro da Silva ◽  
Sueli Menezes da Rocha ◽  
Eric Lima Barbosa

Contextualizar a atuação do enfermeiro, suas capacidades técnicas e científicas frente à assistência de enfermagem na reação transfusional aguda, de acordo com a literatura científica. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do qual foram selecionados artigos nas seguintes bases de dados: SciELO.Org e LILACS. Para busca dos artigos, foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: Enfermagem, Reação e Transfusão Sanguínea. Para fins de análise, foram elaboradas 02 tabelas sendo: caracterização dos estudos e descrição dos resultados. A partir deste estudo identificou-se a efetividade da atuação do enfermeiro em hemoterapia. A enfermagem colabora de forma significativa com seus conhecimentos científicos aos pacientes transfundidos que apresentam reação transfusional aguda nas clínicas de UTI, pediatria oncológica e pacientes de pós-operatório cardíaco, visando sempre uma assistência de qualidade e livre de danos.Descritores: Enfermagem, Reação, Transfusão Sanguínea. The importance of nurses during acute transfusion reaction: literature review Abstract: To contextualize the work of nurses, their technical and scientific capacity across the nursing care in acute transfusion reaction, according to scientific literature. This is a descriptive study, in which articles were selected in the following databases: LILACS and SciELO.Org. To search for articles, the following descriptors were used: Nursing, Reaction and Blood Transfusion. For analysis purposes, we prepared 02 tables being: characterization studies and description of the results. From this study, we identified the effectiveness of the work of nurses in hemotherapy. Nursing contributes significantly with their scientific knowledge to transfused patients with acute transfusion reactions in ICU clinics, pediatric oncology and cardiac postoperative patients, always seeking harmless and quality care.Descriptors: Nursing, Reaction, Blood Transfusion. La importancia del enfermero durante la reacción transfusional aguda: revisión de la literatura Resumen: Contextualizar el desarrollo del enfermero, sus capacidades técnicas y científicas a través de la atención de enfermería en la reacción transfusional aguda, según la literatura científica. Tratase de un estudio descriptivo, en el que fueron selecionados los artículos en las siguientes bases de datos: SciELO.Org y LILACS. Para la busca de artículos, se utilizaron los siguientes descriptores: Enfermería, Reacción y Transfusión de Sangre. Para fines de análisis, fueron hechas 2 tablas, es decir, estudios de caracterización y descripción de los resultados. A partir de este estudio se identificó la eficacia del trabajo de las enfermeras en hemoterapia. Los enfermeros contribuyen de manera significativa con sus conocimientos científicos a los pacientes transfundidos y que presentan reacciones transfusionales en la UCI, clínicas de oncología pediátrica y pacientes postoperatorios cardíacos, buscando siempre uma asistência de cualidade y libre de daños.Descriptores: Enfermería, Reacción, Transfusión de Sangre.


Revista CEFAC ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-549
Author(s):  
Laura Mochiatti Guijo ◽  
Ana Cláudia Vieira Cardoso

ABSTRACT Purpose: to review the scientific literature and present existing instruments and methods for the objective assessment of the listening effort in normal hearing individuals worldwide. Methods: a literature integrative review whose purpose was to gather and summarize the scientific knowledge regarding the objective methods theme for measuring the listening effort, developed through the search of articles in specialized national and international journals, in the English and Portuguese languages, available in the databases: PUBMED, Cochrane Library, LILACS and SCIELO. Results: 18 articles which used physiological methods to measure the listening effort in individuals with normal hearing were reviewed. The main findings described in those articles refer to the author(s) and purpose(s) of the research, country where the research was conducted, casuistry, physiological method used and results. Conclusion: there is no consensus among the researchers about the best physiological method to measure this parameter, that is, this effort in the speech perception tasks, although the level of skin conductance is considered the most accurate measure to date.


Author(s):  
Andrew Almeida de Lima ◽  
Gilberto Pinheiro da Silva ◽  
Sueli Menezes da Rocha ◽  
Eric Lima Barbosa

Contextualizar a atuação do enfermeiro, suas capacidades técnicas e científicas frente à assistência de enfermagem na reação transfusional aguda, de acordo com a literatura científica. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, do qual foram selecionados artigos nas seguintes bases de dados: SciELO.Org e LILACS. Para busca dos artigos, foram utilizados os seguintes descritores: Enfermagem, Reação e Transfusão Sanguínea. Para fins de análise, foram elaboradas 02 tabelas sendo: caracterização dos estudos e descrição dos resultados. A partir deste estudo identificou-se a efetividade da atuação do enfermeiro em hemoterapia. A enfermagem colabora de forma significativa com seus conhecimentos científicos aos pacientes transfundidos que apresentam reação transfusional aguda nas clínicas de UTI, pediatria oncológica e pacientes de pós-operatório cardíaco, visando sempre uma assistência de qualidade e livre de danos.Descritores: Enfermagem, Reação, Transfusão Sanguínea. The importance of nurses during acute transfusion reaction: literature review Abstract: To contextualize the work of nurses, their technical and scientific capacity across the nursing care in acute transfusion reaction, according to scientific literature. This is a descriptive study, in which articles were selected in the following databases: LILACS and SciELO.Org. To search for articles, the following descriptors were used: Nursing, Reaction and Blood Transfusion. For analysis purposes, we prepared 02 tables being: characterization studies and description of the results. From this study, we identified the effectiveness of the work of nurses in hemotherapy. Nursing contributes significantly with their scientific knowledge to transfused patients with acute transfusion reactions in ICU clinics, pediatric oncology and cardiac postoperative patients, always seeking harmless and quality care.Descriptors: Nursing, Reaction, Blood Transfusion. La importancia del enfermero durante la reacción transfusional aguda: revisión de la literatura Resumen: Contextualizar el desarrollo del enfermero, sus capacidades técnicas y científicas a través de la atención de enfermería en la reacción transfusional aguda, según la literatura científica. Tratase de un estudio descriptivo, en el que fueron selecionados los artículos en las siguientes bases de datos: SciELO.Org y LILACS. Para la busca de artículos, se utilizaron los siguientes descriptores: Enfermería, Reacción y Transfusión de Sangre. Para fines de análisis, fueron hechas 2 tablas, es decir, estudios de caracterización y descripción de los resultados. A partir de este estudio se identificó la eficacia del trabajo de las enfermeras en hemoterapia. Los enfermeros contribuyen de manera significativa con sus conocimientos científicos a los pacientes transfundidos y que presentan reacciones transfusionales en la UCI, clínicas de oncología pediátrica y pacientes postoperatorios cardíacos, buscando siempre uma asistência de cualidade y libre de daños.Descriptores: Enfermería, Reacción, Transfusión de Sangre.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Yousaf ◽  
Petr Bris

A systematic literature review (SLR) from 1991 to 2019 is carried out about EFQM (European Foundation for Quality Management) excellence model in this paper. The aim of the paper is to present state of the art in quantitative research on the EFQM excellence model that will guide future research lines in this field. The articles were searched with the help of six strings and these six strings were executed in three popular databases i.e. Scopus, Web of Science, and Science Direct. Around 584 peer-reviewed articles examined, which are directly linked with the subject of quantitative research on the EFQM excellence model. About 108 papers were chosen finally, then the purpose, data collection, conclusion, contributions, and type of quantitative of the selected papers are discussed and analyzed briefly in this study. Thus, this study identifies the focus areas of the researchers and knowledge gaps in empirical quantitative literature on the EFQM excellence model. This article also presents the lines of future research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (13) ◽  
pp. 2862
Author(s):  
Đorđe Pojatić ◽  
Ivana Tolj ◽  
Davorin Pezerović ◽  
Dunja Degmečić

Alexithymia is a construct defined as the inability to differentiate between emotional experiences and bodily sensations. According to existing knowledge, alexithymia may have a major effect on the process of treatment and the outcome of the hemodialysis disease. The objective of this literature review was to determine the significance that alexithymia has for compliance and variables of clinical and mental health in the population of hemodialysis patients. For the above purpose, bibliographic databases “MEDLINE” and “Web of Science” were searched. The matrix method was used in analysis of articles. Searching both databases resulted in 248 articles. After applying exclusion and inclusion criteria, we included results of 13 articles in the literature review. The results of the search are findings regarding the prevalence and correlation of alexithymia with variables of clinical and mental health in hemodialysis patients. Alexithymia is significantly more common in the population of hemodialysis patients, and it has a negative effect on their mental and somatic health. Alexithymia levels in hemodialysis patients are more pronounced in cases where there is a greater number of comorbidities. Alexithymia is the predictor of high mortality rate in the population of hemodialysis patients, independent of other comorbidities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (14) ◽  
pp. 7463
Author(s):  
Ismat Majeed ◽  
Komal Rizwan ◽  
Ambreen Ashar ◽  
Tahir Rasheed ◽  
Ryszard Amarowicz ◽  
...  

The Mimosa genus belongs to the Fabaceae family of legumes and consists of about 400 species distributed all over the world. The growth forms of plants belonging to the Mimosa genus range from herbs to trees. Several species of this genus play important roles in folk medicine. In this review, we aimed to present the current knowledge of the ethnogeographical distribution, ethnotraditional uses, nutritional values, pharmaceutical potential, and toxicity of the genus Mimosa to facilitate the exploitation of its therapeutic potential for the treatment of human ailments. The present paper consists of a systematic overview of the scientific literature relating to the genus Mimosa published between 1931 and 2020, which was achieved by consulting various databases (Science Direct, Francis and Taylor, Scopus, Google Scholar, PubMed, SciELO, Web of Science, SciFinder, Wiley, Springer, Google, The Plant Database). More than 160 research articles were included in this review regarding the Mimosa genus. Mimosa species are nutritionally very important and several species are used as feed for different varieties of chickens. Studies regarding their biological potential have shown that species of the Mimosa genus have promising pharmacological properties, including antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, wound-healing, hypolipidemic, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antinociceptive, antiepileptic, neuropharmacological, toxicological, antiallergic, antihyperurisemic, larvicidal, antiparasitic, molluscicidal, antimutagenic, genotoxic, teratogenic, antispasmolytic, antiviral, and antivenom activities. The findings regarding the genus Mimosa suggest that this genus could be the future of the medicinal industry for the treatment of various diseases, although in the future more research should be carried out to explore its ethnopharmacological, toxicological, and nutritional attributes.


Obesity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 636-644
Author(s):  
Yeon Ji Kim ◽  
Jack T. Womble ◽  
Claudia K. Gunsch ◽  
Jennifer L. Ingram

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Jiri Patocka ◽  
Kamil Kuca ◽  
Patrik Oleksak ◽  
Eugenie Nepovimova ◽  
Martin Valis ◽  
...  

Since December 2019, SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has been a worldwide pandemic with enormous consequences for human health and the world economy. Remdesivir is the only drug in the world that has been approved for the treating of COVID-19. This drug, as well as vaccination, still has uncertain effectiveness. Drug repurposing could be a promising strategy how to find an appropriate molecule: rapamycin could be one of them. The authors performed a systematic literature review of available studies on the research describing rapamycin in association with COVID-19 infection. Only peer-reviewed English-written articles from the world’s acknowledged databases Web of Science, PubMed, Springer and Scopus were involved. Five articles were eventually included in the final analysis. The findings indicate that rapamycin seems to be a suitable candidate for drug repurposing. In addition, it may represent a better candidate for COVID-19 therapy than commonly tested antivirals. It is also likely that its efficiency will not be reduced by the high rate of viral RNA mutation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Geneci da Silva Ribeiro Rocha ◽  
Letícia de Oliveira ◽  
Edson Talamini

Blockchain is a technology that can be applied in different sectors to solve various problems. As a complex system, agribusiness presents many possibilities to take advantage of blockchain technology. The main goal of this paper is to identify the purposes for which blockchain has been applied in the agribusiness sector, for which a PRISMA-based systematic review was carried out. The scientific literature corpus was accessed and selected from Elsevier’s Scopus and ISI of Knowledge’s Web of Science (WoS) platforms, using the PRISMA protocol procedures. Seventy-one articles were selected for analysis. Blockchain application in agribusiness is a novel topic, with the first publication dating from 2016. The technological development prevails more than blockchain applications since it has been addressed mainly in the Computer Sciences and Engineering. Blockchain applications for agribusiness management of financial, energy, logistical, environmental, agricultural, livestock, and industrial purposes have been reported in the literature. The findings suggest that blockchain brings many benefits when used in agribusiness supply chains. We concluded that the research on blockchain applications in agribusiness is only at an early stage, as many prototypes are being developed and tested in the laboratory. In the near future, blockchain will be increasingly applied across all economic sectors, including agribusiness, promoting greater reliability and agility in information with a reduced cost. Several gaps for future studies were observed, with significant value for science, industry, and society.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document