scholarly journals ANALISIS EFISIENSI USAHATANI STROBERI (Fragaria x ananassa) (Studi Kasus : Desa Dolat Rakyat Kecamatan Dolat Rakyat Kabupaten Karo)

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 170
Author(s):  
Asmina Herawaty Sinaga ◽  
Firman Laia
Keyword(s):  
Production Cost ◽  
Fragaria X Ananassa ◽  
Farm Management ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Average Production

The purpose of this study is (1) to analyze the amount of strawberry ushatani income, starting from production, selling price, revenue to net income, (2) analyzing the level of optimization of the use of inputs on strawberry farming, (3) knowing the feasibility of strawberry ushatani, is it worth the effort or not. The amount of income of a sample farmer is influenced by age, farming experience and the number of production factors used. The everage strawberry production in the study area is 1,077,915 kg with an average land area of 0,23 H. The income and income of sample farmers also have an importent effect on the selling price of production, where the everage selling price of farmers in the study area is quite large, namely Rp25,000 / kg. The everage acceptance of sample farmers in the study area is Rp26,947,875 with an average production cost of Rp21,292,126 so that it receives an average net income of Rp5,655,749/year. And this very low when compared to UMK Karo of Rp2,619,234.41. Strawberry farmers in the study area mostly have a fairly low aducation of 9 years, therefore farmers have minimal knowledge in cultivation and marketing techniques and also the lack of farmers in terns of farm management that does not take into account the supporting factors of farming and use more than one (1), sucs as pesatisida with the same function so that it will increase production costs, as well as low access to farmers’s capabilites in government and banking policies.  Keywords : Optomization, Strawberry.

ANALISIS KOMPARASI TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PETANI KARET GAPOKTAN BERKAH BASAMO DAN NON GAPOKTANDALAM MEMASRKAN BOKARDI KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desvo Saputra ◽  
Meli Sasmi
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Net Income ◽  
The People ◽  
Average Production

Penelitian ini bertujan untuk mengetahui besarnya penerimaan, pendapatan dan efisiensi petani karet Gapoktan Berkah Basamo dan Non Gapoktan di Kecamatan Gunung Toar Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi.Penentuan tempat penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) di Kecamatan Gunung Toar Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, karena mata pencarian masyarakat di Kecamatan Gunung Toar Pada umumnya merupakan petani karet.Secara ekonomis lokasinya berdekatan dengan tempat tinggal penulis dan sarana transportasi lancar.Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara, observasi dan pencatatan. Rata-rata biaya produksi pada petani karet Gapoktan Berkah Basamo di Desa Lubuk Terentang sebesar Rp.84,671,- /proses produksi dan rata-rata biaya produksi pada petani karet Non Kelompok di Desa Lubuk Terentang sebesar Rp. 84,928,- /proses produksi.. Sedangkan penerimaan pada petani karet Gapoktan Berkah Basamo sebesar Rp. 833,793,-/proses produksi dan rata-rata penerimaan pada petani karet Non KelompoksebesarRp.619,545,-/proses produksi. Sehingga didapat rata-rata pendapatan bersih pada petani karet Gapoktan Berkah Basamo sebesar Rp.749,122,-/proses produksi dan rata-rata pendapatan bersih pada petani karet Non Kelompok sebesar Rp.534,617,-/proses produksi. Petani karet di Desa Lubuk Terentang efisien karena menurut kriteria RCR >1 dengan nilai efisien pada Gapoktan Berkah Basamo adalah 9.83 dan efisiensi pada Non Kelompok adalah 7.26, dan dilakukan uji beda pada biaya produksi, pendapatan dan efisiensi secara statistic tidak berbeda nyata. Kata kunci : Pendapatan; Pemasaran Bokar; Gapoktan dan Non Gapoktan ABSTRAK             This study aims to determine the amount of revenue, income and efficiency of Gapoktan Berkah Basamo and Non Gapoktan rubber farmers in Gunung Toar District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. Determination of the place of research carried out intentionally (purposive) in the District of Gunung Toar, Kuantan Singingi Regency, because the livelihoods of the people in Gunung Toar District are generally rubber farmers. Economically the location is close to the author's residence and means of transportation smoothly. The analytical method used is the method of interview, observation and recording. The average production cost for Gapoktan Berkah Basamo rubber farmers in Lubuk Terentang Village is Rp. 84,671 / production process and the average production cost for Non-group rubber farmers in Lubuk Terentang Village is Rp. 84,928.- / production process .. While the acceptance to Gapoktan Berkah Basamo rubber farmers is Rp. 833,793, - / production process and average acceptance of non-group rubber farmers as much as Rp. 619,545, - / production process. So that the average net income obtained by Gapoktan Berkah Basamo rubber farmers is Rp. 749,122 / production process and the average net income for non-group rubber farmers is Rp. 534,617, - / production process. Rubber farmers in Lubuk Terentang Village are efficient because according to RCR criteria> 1 the efficient value in the Basamo Gapoktan Berkah is 9.83 and the efficiency in Non-Groups is 7.26, and different tests on production costs, income and efficiency are not statistically significantly different. Keywords: Income; Bokar Marketing; Gapoktan and Non Gapoktan

scholarly journals ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS USAHATANI TEMBAKAU DI KELOMPOK TANI TARUNA TANI DESA LEGOKSARI KECAMATAN TLOGOMULYO KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 366
Author(s):  
Sintiyah Ari Murti ◽  
Siswanto Imam Santoso ◽  
Kustopo Budiraharjo
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Influence Factor ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Large Contribution ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Average Production ◽  
Average Revenue

Tobacco is the raw material for making cigarettes and has a large contribution in agricultural development, so many farmers who run tobacco farming but have not considered the profit or profitability at the farmer level.The purpose of the study to analyze the profitability of tobacco farming and the influence factor of land area, production and selling prices to ward the profitability of tobacco farming in Taruna Tani group. The reasearch was held form October until December of 2018 at Taruna Tani group Legoksari village, Tlogomulyo subdistrict of Temanggung regency. A survey method was applied as the research method and the sample was taken by census. Questionnaires and interviews were used to collect the data. The data analysis were using descriptiv, quantitativ, one sample t-test and multiple linear regression. This study shows the results that the average production costs in Taruna Tani group was Rp. 25,550,771.90/MT, the average revenue was Rp. 47,564,525.46/MT, the average income was Rp. 22,055,376.06/MT and the average profitability was 85,25%. It can be said that tobacco farming in the Taruna Tani group is profitable. The Land area, the production and the selling price have a simultane effect on profitability while partial production and selling prices have a significantly influence and land area doesn’t significantly influence the profitability of tobacco farming

scholarly journals Pengaruh Biaya Produksi Dan Biaya Operasional Terhadap Laba Perusahaan Farmasi Di Indonesia Pada Kurun Waktu 2016 - 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
Anshori Budiono ◽  
Nofriandi Nofriandi ◽  
Tuti Herawati ◽  
Zaharuddin Zaharuddin ◽  
Supriyadi Supriyadi
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Operating Costs ◽  
Pharmaceutical Companies ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Linearity Test ◽  
The Relationship

Consumer goods have direct demand characteristics, meaning that consumers are the determinants of purchasing consumer goods. On the other hand, the pricing of consumer goods is determined by retailers, not by producers. Under these conditions, the production and operational costs for producing goods must be as small as possible so that the retailer's selling price to the public can be accepted by consumers.The purpose of this study is to see the effect of increasing production costs and operating costs of pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia in the period 2016 to 2018. The research method is carried out by processing quarterly data on production costs, operating costs, and net income of two pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia during that period. The linearity test of the relationship was carried out by Spearman, Kendall, and Pearson correlation analysis. Meanwhile, to get the relationship, multiple regression was carried out using the Ordinary Least Square and Weighted Least Square methods From the data analysis, using the OLS method, the coefficient values ??of the increase in production costs and operating costs are 0.393 and 0.002. Meanwhile, the WLS method obtained the coefficient values ??of 0.382 and 0.010. This study concludes that there is a potential for increasing profits which is dominated by production factors. In this case, there is the potential to increase the company's profit by increasing production capacity.

scholarly journals Analisis Perhitungan Dan Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Pada PT. Mutifa Medan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
John Fisher Gulo ◽  
Kamil Mustafa ◽  
Ninny Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Production Cost ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Average Production ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

<p>The cost of production is needed to determine the cost of production of a product. Costs incurred to produce the product must be clear, so that the determination of the cost of production would be appropriate. Imprecision in calculating the cost of production will be misleading in making management decisions. Data collection methods used in this study include: Documentation, Interview, Observation. This study analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis comparing the theory with actual results of the company. PT MUTIFA in determining the cost of production using the full costing method. PT MUTIFA in determining the cost of production, all costs incurred are treated as production costs, both the cost of major raw materials, cost of auxiliary materials, packaging materials costs and production overhead. Classification of production costs in accordance with the theory that exists is composed of material costs, labor costs and production overhead costs. Total production cost per month of each element calculation the average monthly cost is Rp. 73.111.118,260,- and the average number of finished products Paracetamol tablet 500 mg tablet is as much 566,666.67 per month. Based on data on average production costs in 2009, then the production cost per tablet is .Rp. 129,019.</p>

scholarly journals Strategi Penetapan Harga Jual Produk Melalui Perhitungan Cost of Goods Manufacture Menggunakan Process Costing Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1289
Author(s):  
Popon Rabia Adawia ◽  
Aprilia Puspasari
Keyword(s):  
Production Cost ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Labor Costs ◽  
Calculation Results ◽  
Process Cost ◽  
Calculation System ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Descriptive Method

This study aims to help SMEs for shoe products in calculating the Cost of Goods Manufacture (COGM) appropriately using the process costing method as a strategy to determine the selling price of competitive shoes so that it is hoped that the business can continue. The research was conducted at one of the MSME Shoe Products, namely the Amira Collection, which is located in East Karawang. The comparative descriptive method is used to describe the production costs that occur in the production process including costs to buy raw materials, auxiliary materials, labor costs and factory overhead costs. The COGM calculation results show the variance (difference) between the company's COGM calculation system and the COGM calculation system using the process costing method where the company's COGM calculation results are lower. Keywords: Process Cost; Cost Of Goods Sold; Production Cost; Selling Price.

scholarly journals ANALISA PENGARUH TUNDA JUAL GABAH KERING PANEN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI DI DESA KARANG BINANGUN BELITANG MADANG RAYA OKU TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Munsirum
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Direct Selling ◽  
Average Production ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
C Value ◽  
The Difference

The purpose of this study is to determine the amount of income obtained by farmers who sell grain directly after harvest and farmers who delay selling grain and to find out the difference in income of farmers who sell unhulled grain directly after harvest with farmers who delay selling grain. This research was conducted using a survey method. Sampling of farmers who postpone selling grain and storing them waiting until the price of grain is high was carried out by using the census method for all populations totaling 17. Meanwhile, sampling of farmers who directly sell grain to 17 farmers from 374 populations was carried out using purposive sampling method with criteria respondents are farmers who have their own land with a land area of> 0.5 Ha. The results showed that the average production cost for the farmers to postpone selling GKP was IDR 12,911,329 / Ha / MT, the income was IDR 23,215,058 / Ha / MT, so that the income was IDR 10.303,729 / Ha / MT The production costs for direct selling GKP farmers are IDR 12,107,847 / Ha / MT, revenue is IDR 21,527,265 / Ha / MT, so you get an income of IDR 9,419,417 / Ha / MT. The average income of the respondent's delay in selling GKP was higher than that of the respondent who was selling GKP directly with the average difference in income of IDR 884,312 / Ha / MT. The R-C value of the delay in selling GKP is 1.80, while the direct selling value is 1.78. Statistically, there is a significant (significant) difference between the income of the respondent with the delay in selling GKP and the respondent from selling GKP directly. This can be seen from the t value of 3.42 and the t value of 2.036.

scholarly journals ANALISIS USAHA DAN PEMASARAN MADU KELULUT DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 151-162
Author(s):  
Sisca Vaulina ◽  
Sri Ayu Kurniati
Keyword(s):  
Local Population ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Flowering Season ◽  
Average Production ◽  
Parent Colony ◽  
Cultivation Technology ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

Bee breeding is a side job and source of income for local population. The research objectives were to analyze the characteristics breeders and business profile of kelulut honey, to know the kelulut honey cultivation technology, recognize the rocessing (agroindustry) of kelulut honey, determine  the production costs, production, income, and efficiency of kelulut honey, and analysis the marketing of kelulut honey in Kampar regency. This study used a survey method. The sample was selected by purposive sampling as 26 breeders. Data were analyzed qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. The results showed that the characteristics of the breeders were in the productive age category (26-55 years old), SD-Bachelor education and breeding experience between 1-6 years. The business was established in 2016 with the name of “Kelompok Madu Galo-Galo Kuok Lestari”.  The breeders have 2-40 bee boxes and use family labor.  Technology of breeding kelulut honey consisted of a parent colony, colony splitting, manufacture and placement of hive, maintenance, and harvesting. The processing was traditional. Kelulut honey required a production cost of IDR 487,883.33/production process, produce an average production of 20.04 liters during the flowering season and the non-flowering season 7.79 liters. The average net income derived each harvesting as IDR 2,973,655.13/breeder/boxe and IDR 858,270.52/ breeders/boxe during on flower season and off season, respectively.  Kelulut honey marketing only sells to the city of Pekanbaru.

scholarly journals PROSPEK USAHA PEMBUATAN PAKAN IKAN DENGAN TAMBAHAN Azolla microphylla DI DESA TEGAL REJO KECAMATAN BELITANG KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Munsiarum
Keyword(s):  
Production Cost ◽  
Fish Meal ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Fish Production ◽  
Azolla Microphylla ◽  
Pellet Production ◽  
Feed Pellet ◽  
Research Criteria

The objectives of this research are: (1) To know the production of fish feed (pellet) with additional Azolla microphylla in Tegal Rejo Village Belitang Sub-District, OKU Timur Regency, (2) Analyze the income on fish pellet production business with additional Azolla microphylla in Desa Tegal Rejo Belitang Sub-District, OKU Timur Regency, (3) Analyzing the development of fish meal business (pellet) with additional Azolla microphylla in Tegal Rejo Village Belitang Sub-District, OKU Timur Regency. This research was conducted in Tegal Rejo Village of OKU Timur Regency. The research has been conducted in Febuary 2015 until it is completed by purposive or purposive method, considering that in Tegal Rejo Village, OKU Timur Regency is one of the villages where there is a business of home fish production and the area has technical, economical and Ecological in the implementation of fish production business (home industry) and enough in the research criteria. This study found that in 2014 the business actors produce 9,790 kg / year with the price of Rp 5000 / kg by giving revenue of Rp 48,950,000 with production cost Rp 7,425,000, thus giving income amounting to Rp -23,475,000. In 2015 the business of making fish feed produces 7,150 kg / year with the selling price of Rp 6,500 / kg. Receipts obtained by business actors amounted to Rp 46,475,000, with the use of production costs of Rp 26,193,250, thus earning revenue of Rp 20,281,750. In 2016 the business of making fish feed with additional azollamicrophylla producing 7,920kg / year with the selling price of Rp 7.000 / kg then the revenue is Rp 55.440.000, the use of production cost of Rp 30.324.000 then the income is Rp 25.116.000 and the making business Fish feed with additional Azolla microphylla in Tegal Rejo Village Belitang District, OKU Timur Regency is feasible to be developed. By fulfilling the criteria of NPV value Rp 16.867.875, IRR value of 31.86%., And the value of Net B / C obtained 1.5.

scholarly journals Analysis of Lettuce (Lactuva Sativa L) Farming Efficiency, Jaranguda Village, Merdeka District, Karo Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-124
Author(s):  
ASMINA HERAWATY SINAGA ◽  
Rosmalina Sinaga ◽  
Rosmaria Girsang
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
Factors Of Production ◽  
Farming Efficiency

The research aims to know the effect of factors of production on the production of lettuce farming, to determine the level of technical, allocative, and economic efficiency of the use of production factors of lettuce farming and to determine the level of profit that can result from lettuce farming. The reason for choosing the area was because the majority of the population were cultivating lettuce plants. The results showed that: the influence of production inputs (seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, labour and land area) significantly influence the production of lettuce farming. The level of efficiency in the use of production factors (seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, labour and equipment) has not been technical, price, and economically efficient. Net income per farmer amounted to Rp. 2,608,062.,63, per month amounted to Rp. 869,354. 21 when compared to the UMK of Rp. 2,829,558, the income of lettuce farming in the study area was relatively low.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN BIAYA PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PADA PENGUSAHA PRODUK LANTING BUMBU KARNING PANCA RASA JATILUHUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Suratno S.E., M.M
Keyword(s):  
Production Cost ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Fourth Quarter ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Net Income ◽  
The Third

Cost Production is costs incurred to process raw materials into finished products ready tosold. The elements of cost production consist of raw material costs, direct labor, and overhead costs. This study aims to determine and analyze the Calculation of Cost Production to Revenue at Product LantingBumbuKarning/ Panca Rasa in Jatiluhur Village. This study used quantitative methods, the preparation using descriptive analysis is a method that aims to get a picture and description of certain symptoms and explain the relationship between variables based on facts by way of collecting and analyzing data in the form of numbers. Calculation of production cost using full costing method that is by summing all element of raw material cost, direct labor and factory overhead cost. While setting the selling price using the concept of total cost. From the analysis result, it is known that the sales of 2016 quarter I amounted to Rp 31,900,000, the second quarter amounted to Rp 84,100,000 or increased 163.64%, the third quarter decreased by 58.62% or became Rp 34.8 million, and the fourth quarter again increased by Rp 92.800.000 or 166.67%. Meanwhile, the production cost for the first quarter amounted to Rp 24,047,500, the second quarter amounted to Rp 56,167,300 (increased 133.57%), the third quarter was Rp 25,887,600 (decreased 53.91%), and the fourth quarter was Rp 61,606,600 ( 135.87% increase). For operational costs in the first quarter I-IV stable that is Rp 3.600.000. From the unstable total production cost, the net income for the first quarter amounted to Rp 4,252,500, the second quarter amounted to Rp 24,332,700 (472.20% increase), the third quarter was Rp 5,312,400 (decreased 78.17%), and the fourth quarter amounted to Rp 27,593,400 (an increase of 419.41%).

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