scholarly journals Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Manajemen KIPI Pada Vaksinasi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandarharjo

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
Rani Tiyas Budiyanti ◽  
Nurhasmadiar Nandini ◽  
Sutopo Patria Jati ◽  
Septo Pawelas Arso ◽  
Eka Yunila Fatmasari
Keyword(s):  
Health Centre ◽  
Herd Immunity ◽  
General Information ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
The Right ◽  
To Receive

Indonesia targeting that at least 70% of the population vaccinated and formed the herd immunity. However, there are several challenges in reaching that target, such as the anti-vaccine movements, disinformation or hoaxes, fear of the Adverse Event Following Immunization (AEFI), and fear of needles. Based on the preliminary study, the area of Bandarharjo Public Health Centre was in the lowest 3rd place related to the COVID-19 vaccination coverage in Semarang. This was due to lack of education to the community regarding the vaccination, the high resistance to vaccination due to concerns about AEFI, and so on. Health cadres are one of the main actors in the supporting the health programs in PHC, therefore the role of health cadres need to be optimized in education and management of AEFI related to COVID-19 vaccination. This community service program was carried out offline in 30 health cadres in the working area of Bandarharjo PHC. The activity began with a pre-test, continued with the presentation of the topic, discussion session, and ends with post-test. The results of the pre-test and post-test showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of cadres between before the presentation and after the presentation session. Health cadres also received booklets containing general information about COVID-18 vaccination and also related to AEFI. Booklets given to cadres not only to increase their knowledge but also can be used to educate the community. Hopefully, with the increase in knowledge and understanding of cadres, the community will be easily get the right information. The health cadres commitment to educate the community regarding COVID-19 vaccination also hoped to increase the community knowledge related to the vaccination and also the willingness of community to receive the COVID-19 vaccination, especially in the working area of Bandarharjo PHC, Semarang City, Central Java Province.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING (SEM) AMOS PADA KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN PRESTASI KERJA (Studi Kasus: Bidan Puskesmas di Banyumas, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia)

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Suyoto Suyoto ◽  
Ahmad Zainal Abidin ◽  
Hariyaty Hariyaty
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Goodness Of Fit ◽  
Affective Commitment ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Central Java

This study aims to determine the application of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS) to the organizational commitment and work performance of the Midwife of Public Health Centre in Banyumas Regency. Central Java, Indonesia. Data collection techniques using purposive sampling. The sample of this study were 243 midwives with the following criteria: minimum education D3 midwifery, minimum working period of one year and minimum age of 22 years. The data analysis technique uses SEM AMOS. Model fit is shown by good and significant goodness of fit results. The results showed that indicators of organizational commitment consisting of affective commitment, continuous commitment and normative commitment were able to explain the construct of organizational commitment. Work performance indicators consisting of work performance, contextual performance, adaptive performance and productive work performance can explain the construct of work performance. The construct of organizational commitment has a significant positive effect on the construct of work performance.

scholarly journals Role of community figure in Healthy Indonesia Program with family approach (PIS-PK) in Banjarnegara District, Central Java

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Mujiati Mujiati ◽  
Eva Sulistiowati ◽  
Siti Nurhasanah
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Family Approach ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Community Data ◽  
The Village

The involvement of community figure is one form of participation in health development, including in the Healthy Indonesia Program with Family Approach (PIS-PK). The purpose of this study was to determine the role of community figure in PIS-PK. The type of study was a qualitative study in one kelurahan which was included in the working area of Community Health Care (CHC) Banjarnegara 1 in Banjarnegara District, Central Java, which was chosen purposively. Data collection was done by in-depth interview. The key informants were community figure, namely from the kelurahan (kelurahan head and its staff) and community members who were considered community figure in the village. Data triangulation was done by conducting in-depth interview with the head and staff of community health centre and the community. Data that has been obtained was analyzed thematically. The results of the study showed that community figure played an important role in the implementation of PIS-PK as sources of information about PIS-PK, helping field organizing, helping prepare complete families documents, assisting CHC staff and surveyor in home visits and helping solve problems that arise, and generally playing a role in the smooth implementation of PIS-PK. Social support from the local government and communities can be a motivation to continue to play a role in supporting the success of PIS-PK.

Acute lung injury in endotoxemic pigs: role of leukotriene B4

1995 ◽  
Vol 78 (3) ◽  
pp. 1121-1131 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. J. VanderMeer ◽  
M. J. Menconi ◽  
B. P. O'Sullivan ◽  
V. A. Larkin ◽  
H. Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acute Lung Injury ◽  
Lung Injury ◽  
Platelet Activating Factor ◽  
Leukotriene B4 ◽  
Important Mediator ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Receptor Upregulation ◽  
To Receive

The role of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury was examined in endotoxemic pigs. In a preliminary study, the activity and specificity of an LTB4-receptor antagonist, LY-306669, were evaluated. In vitro, LY-306669 completely blocked the functional upregulation of phagocyte opsonin receptors induced by LTB4 but had a much smaller effect on opsonin receptor upregulation induced by platelet-activating factor. In pigs treatment with LY-306669 prevented leukopenia induced by injection of authentic LTB4 but had no effect on the hematologic or hemodynamic effects of PAF or U-48816, a thromboxane-A2 mimetic. In a second study, pigs received an intravenous priming dose of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) at time (t) = -18 h and were randomized to receive 1) no further treatment (n = 5), 2) LPS (250 micrograms/kg over 1 h beginning at t = 0 h) and LY-306669 (10 mg/kg bolus and 3 mg.kg-1.h-1 infusion beginning at t = -15 min) (n = 7), or 3) LPS and vehicle (n = 6). Treatment with LY-306669 significantly ameliorated LPS-induced hypoxemia, pulmonary edema, and alveolitis. These data suggest that LTB4 is an important mediator of pulmonary dysfunction and transendothelial migration of neutrophils in LPS-induced acute lung injury.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Training on Improving the Ability of Health Cadres in Early Detection of Stunting in Toddlers

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 373-377
Author(s):  
Rina Tampake ◽  
Ros Arianty ◽  
Selvi A . Mangundap ◽  
Baiq Emy ◽  
Hanum Sasmita
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Effectiveness Of Training

AIM: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of training in improving health cadres’ ability in early detection and risk factors of stunting in toddlers. METHODS: The research method used was a quasi-experimental non-randomized pre- and post-test only control design. The independent variable was cadre training. The training was conducted through learning activities on health cadres using lecture method, question and answer method, and brainstorming accompanied by training booklets/modules and demonstrations. The dependent variable was knowledge, attitudes, and skills in detecting stunting and risk factors for stunting in children under-five. There were 53 health cadres as samples scattered in the Tomini Community Health Center with the purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was a parametric statistical paired sample t-test. RESULTS: Training of health cadres effectively increased health cadres’ ability to detect stunting and risk factors for stunting in children under-five. The different test results for each variable that showed the pre-post-test p-value for knowledge, attitudes, and health cadres’ skills were 0.000, smaller than the significance level of 0.05 (p < 0.05). Besides, the mean score of each variable obtained after training for health cadres was more significant than before training, including knowledge 17.392 >12.264, attitudes 33.603 >27.226, and skills 90.019 >62113. Those are means that cadres’ training effectively increased the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of health cadres in detecting stunting and risk factors for stunting in children under-five. CONCLUSION: Training of health cadres effectively increases the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of health cadres about early detection and risk factors of stunting in the working area of Tomini Public Health Centre, Parigi Moutong Regency.

scholarly journals The Effect of Teachers’ Work Ethic Practice: A Study at a Daily School in the Kubang Pasu District

2018 ◽  
pp. 353-356
Keyword(s):  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Work Ethics ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Ethics Code ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Right ◽  
Test Result

This study aims to identify the effect of Teachers’ Work Ethics (TWE) practice based on the teachers’ work ethics code outlined by the Ministry of Education (MOE). The research sample involved teachers who are teaching at one of the daily schools in the Kubang Pasu District whom were given intervention for a month. Questionnaire was used to seek the effect of intervention prescribed in the effort to develop TWE Model. The study employed inferential statistics of t-test paired sample to see the difference between pre test and post test result. The finding showed that there is an increase in ethics practice in terms of the right intention, good conduct, initiator of goodness, fulfilling promise and; disciplined and civilised. However, in the aspect of discipline and conduct, there is significant difference between pre and post test that is (p< 0.05). This difference shows that teachers focus more on practicing this particular aspect in their daily lives. Study findings give the implication that attitude, training and role of leaders are important in determining that this principle is implemented successfully.

scholarly journals Spaudos vaidmuo kuriant pilietinę visuomenę

2009 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 70-82
Author(s):  
Jolita Linkevičiūtė-Rimavičienė
Keyword(s):  
Civil Society ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Press ◽  
Community Information ◽  
Societal Changes ◽  
The Right ◽  
To Receive

Straipsnio tikslas – nagrinėti specifinį spaudos vaidmenį viename iš visuomenės raidos etapų: kuriantis naujai socialinei struktūrai, pilietinei bendruomenei ir jai aktyviai dalyvaujant pirmoje viešosios srities raidos pakopoje. Lietuvoje, kaip ir kitose posovietinėse šalyse, kuriose totalitarinės ideologijos dominavimas deformavo tiesos ir identiteto sampratas, keičiantis visuomeninei struktūrai, psichologinio saugumo poreikis ir lūkesčiai, kuriant geresnę ateitį, buvo susiję su spauda, tuo laikotarpiu atlikusia kompensuojamąją funkciją. Įvykiai Rytų Europoje, buvusioje Sovietų sąjungoje iki 1990-ųjų skatino ginkluotus konfliktus. „Dainuojanti revoliucija“ Baltijos valstybėse tyrėjų vertinama politinės raidos modelio aspektu. „Nacionalizmas be žiaurumo“ suvokiamas kaip fenomenas, sąlygotas baltų istorinio ir kultūrinio paveldo, palyginti su agresyviu serbų, kroatų, kaukaziečių nacionalizmu, pasireiškusiu išsivaduojant iš sovietinio „tautų kapinyno“.Neginkluotą nacionalinį pasipriešinimo judėjimą ir skirtingų visuomenės grupių Lietuvoje, Latvijoje ir Estijoje dialogą organizavo ir rėmė laisvėjanti spauda. Visuomenės informavimo priemonių, kaip įtakingos socialinės jėgos, analizė; spaudos, mobilizuojančios, koordinuojančios ir drąsinančios žmones atvirai reikšti savo nuomonę, vaidmens identifikavimas bus naudingas tolesnei tyrimų, nagrinėjančių Lietuvos atgimimo spaudą ir jos raidos etapus 1988–1991 metais, eigai. Visuomenės teisė gauti informaciją yra politinė, spaudos sąsajų su pilietine visuomene kontekstualizavimas svarbus kaip teorinis pagrindas, tiriant medijų funkcijas bei uždavinius demokratėjant visuomenei ir palankios piliečių sąmoningumui vystytis kuriant aplinką. Ši tema nėra tirta, XX a. devintojo dešimtmečio Lietuvos žiniasklaida apžvelgiama tik istoriografinės analizės aspektu, nepakanka dėmesio laisvėjančiam žiniasklaidos diskursui ir jo įtakai vertybių kaitos požiūriu.Pagrindiniai žodžiai: visuomeniniai pokyčiai, spaudos vaidmuo, spaudos laisvė, žurnalistinė atsakomybė, viešoji erdvė, piliečiai.Media, change and civil societyJolita Linkevičiūtė-Rimavičienė SummaryThe purpose of the article is to attract attention to the role of press and its meaning in the context of civil society in one of the developmental stages of democracy. After the social structure had changed in Lithuania, as in other post soviet countries where the totalitarian ideology deformed the concepts of truth and identity, the need and expectations of psychological security to create a better future were directly related to the press.On the grounds of political philosophy, the imperative of public space as an imperative of a basic democracy institution which appears when the members of community create and support it, is analyzed. Analyzing the way in which the press as one of the governmental blocks participates in the maintenance of public space because of itself and represents the citizens, shows the level of public discussion quality and community information. The right of society to receive information is political since the awareness guarantees the realization of universal freedom; the purification of press links with civil society is important as a theoretical basis when examining the role of media in the periods of societal changes.

scholarly journals Pengaruh kampung KB pada intervensi gizi sensitif stunting di Desa Janegara

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-47
Author(s):  
Vilda Ana Veria Setyawati ◽  
Faizzatun Ramadha
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Counseling ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Family Plan ◽  
Life Planning ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Test Study ◽  
The Family ◽  
Post Test

Background: Stunting in Brebes, Central Java is the highest 100 in Indonesia. Through the Family Plan Village (Kampung KB), National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN) was given the mandate to contribute in accelerating the improvement of nutrition, especially the problem of stunting. 15,873 villages in Indonesia were formed as Kampung KB. However, there were no studies that describe the extent to which the program was effective.Objectives: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Kampung KB on sensitive intervention to prevent stunting.Methods: Experimental research with and one group only post test study design used. In 60 mothers of children under the age of 24 months starting in March-October 2019 in Janegara Village, Brebes Regency. The intervention carried out was the Kampung KB. Its activities at the study site are conducted from March-October 2019 in the study population's parents. The intervention was family counseling by family planning counselors (PKB). The variables measured included planning for household life, habituation of clean and healthy lifestyles in the family, empowering family at home, and responsive care. Data was collected using a questionnaire that was prepared independently and has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of the data used to prove the hypothesis is one sample t test.Results: Most of the mothers understand family life planning (75%), PHBS practices are appropriate (61.37%), the role of fathers is good (83.3%), and mothers have taken responsive care responsive care (55%). Kampung KB is effective for improving the practice of PHBS (p = 0.003) and the role of fathers in the family (p = 0.0001).Conclusion: Kampung KB was effective to increase (PHBS) and the role of fathers in parenting. 

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF THE USE OF ANTIMALARIA MEDICINES IN HANURA HEALTH CENTRE PESAWARAN DISTRICT PERIOD JANUARY-DECEMBER IN 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-43
Author(s):  
Akhmad Rokiban ◽  
◽  
Ramadhan Triyandi ◽  
Karnila Sari ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Drug Administration ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Antimalarial Drugs ◽  
Prescription Data ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
Accurate Indication ◽  
Endemic Areas ◽  
The Right

Abstract Malaria is a public health problem in Indonesia, especially those living in isolated areas. This is published in Presidential Regulation No. 5/2010 concerning the National Medium Term Development Plan for malaria endemic areas, which are divided into high, medium and low endemic areas. High endemic if the API is greater than 50 out of 1,000 population in the provinces of Maluku, Papua, North Sumatra and East Nusa Tenggara. Moderate endemic if the API is 1 to less than 50 dari 1,000 population in the provinces of Aceh, Bangka Belitung, Jambi and West Nusa Tenggara. Low endemic if the API is 0-1 per 1,000 population in Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and parts of Java. This study aims to determine the evaluation of the use of antimalarial drugs with the characteristics of age, sex, and type of malaria plasmodium at the Hanura Public Health Centre based on the criteria of the right indication, the right drug, the right dose, the right interval of drug administration (4T). This research is a descriptive research with purposive sampling method. Collection of prescription data and medical records in January-December 2018. The results showed that in cases of Malaria based on age, the most common cases occurred in the age range of 56-65 years, amounting to 99.6%, based on sex experienced in men by 77.41%, based on body weight the most occurred at 41-59 kg at 45.16%, based on the type of plasmodium experienced plasmodium vivax mostly at 84.95%. Based on these data, it was concluded that the evaluation of the use of antimalarial drugs based on 4T criteria was 100% accurate indication, 100% correct drug, 72.04% correct dose, 98.92% correct interval of drug administration. Keywords: Malaria vivax, treatment, Puskesmas, 4T

scholarly journals Caring Community Nurses With Family Readiness to Receive Advanced Therapy Information in the Elderly

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-169
Author(s):  
Leili Setiawan Rosyid ◽  
Yuly Peristiowati ◽  
Agusta D. Ellina
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Centre ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Public Health Centre ◽  
The Public ◽  
Care For The Elderly ◽  
Advanced Therapy ◽  
Treatment Centre ◽  
Family Readiness ◽  
To Receive

The increase in the number of elderly indicates an increase in life expectancy. The increasing elderly population reflects an increase in health services. The application of caring by nurses in the community has not been explained. Caring is the basis for nurses to be able to analyse nursing actions that are carried out properly and appropriately for clients who are a reference in follow-up care. The literature search in this study was carried out by identifying all types of national and international articles regarding Caring for Community Nurses and the readiness of families to receive further therapy information. The electronic database used is PubMed, Springer, and Google Scholar with a search strategy using the PICO (patient, intervention, comparison and outcome) method. Participants revealed that caring is an attitude of empathy, caring for the patient's needs, providing nursing care not only when the patient comes to the public health centre, but also when the nurse does home care. Participants expressed caring behaviours such as empathy, being friendly to patients who came to the treatment centre, caring about patient needs, making patient home visits, paying attention to the health that needs by patients. Caring for community nurses as an effort to improve the performance of community nurses in providing nursing services to the elderly so as to create integrated and comprehensive care for the elderly. The increasing relationship between patients and nurses that are established in a professional manner, helped participants get to know the many patients who came for treatment at the Public health centre.

Algunas consideraciones en relación con el derecho a la educación en la comunidad autónoma de Asturias / Some considerations regarding the right to education in the autonomous region of Asturias

Magister ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
María González Álvarez
Keyword(s):  
Basic Education ◽  
General Information ◽  
Moral Formation ◽  
Right To Education ◽  
Material Resources ◽  
Derechos Humanos ◽  
El Sistema ◽  
Recursos Humanos ◽  
The Right ◽  
To Receive

RESUMENEn relación con el derecho a la educación hemos estudiado las opiniones que res­pecto al mismo tienen las personas de dieciocho o más años que viven en la Comuni­dad Autónoma de Asturias. Pretendemos que el trabajo nos proporcione información, en general, respecto al derecho y de manera particular sobre la valoración de diversos aspectos del mismo y de su cumplimiento en la práctica. Entre las conclusiones más significativas y, que entendemos pueden proporcionar importante información para el sistema educativo asturiano, podemos señalar que para dos de cada tres la posibilidad de elegir centro escolar debe ser total. Los tres elementos del derecho a la educación que se consideran más importantes son la obligatoriedad y gratuidad de la enseñanza básica y la existencia de recursos humanos Los menos valorados se refieren al derecho de los padres a que sus hijos reciban la formación religiosa y moral que esté de acuerdo con sus propias convicciones y a la programación general de la enseñanza por parte de los poderes públicos. Por otro lado, se entiende que los elementos que mejor se cumplen en la práctica, son la obligatoriedad y gratuidad de la enseñanza básica. Siendo los que peor se cumplen la existencia de recursos materiales y la libertad de elección de centro.PALABRAS CLAVE : Derechos humanos; Derecho a la educación; Libre elección de centro; Obligatoriedad y gratuidad de la enseñanza básica ABSTRACTAs regards the right to education, we have studied the opinions of 18+ year-old per­sons who live in the Principality of Asturias. We intend that the research will provide us general information about the right to education, and in particular about the assessment of several of its aspects and its actual accomplishment. Among the most meaningful conclusions, and we understand can supply important information for the educational system in Asturias, we can signal that for two out of three people the possibility of choosing school must be paramount. The three most important aspects of education considered are the compulsory nature and free of charge for the citizens of the basic education and the proper supply of human resources. The least valued are the parents´ right of their children to receive religious and moral formation in accordance with their own convictions and the general programming of teaching by the political authority. On the other hand, it is understood that the aspects best implemented are the compulsory nature and free of charge of the basic education. Being the supply of material resources and the freedom of choice of school the worst implemented.KEYWORDS: Human Rights; Right to Education; Free choosing of school; Compulsory and free basic teaching

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document